GENUS II. LAGOPUS. PTARMIGAN.

Bill short, robust; upper mandible with its dorsal outline decurved,

the ridge indistinct and rounded, the sides convex, the edges

overlapping, the tip declinate, thin-edged, rounded; lower mandible,

with the angle of moderate length and rounded, the dorsal line convex,

the sides rounded, the edges a little inclinate, the tip rounded;

nasal sinuses large and covered with feathers, leaving the ridge

narrow between them. Nostrils basal, roundish, concealed by the

feathers. Head small, ovate; neck rather long; body bulky. Feet rather

short, stout; tarsus feathered, as are the toes, which have two or

three terminal scutella; hind toe extremely short, lateral toes equal.

Claws slightly arched, depressed, thin-edged, rounded. Plumage full

and compact, the feathers rounded. Wings short, convex, the primaries

strong, narrow, tapering, the third longest, the fourth and second

little shorter. Tail short, nearly even, of more than twelve broad

feathers.

A Synopsis of the Birds of North America · 第 280 / 469 题