117. 2. Troglodytes ludovicianus, Bonap. Great Carolina Wren.

Plate LXXVIII. Male and Female.

Bill stouter than in the last, nearly as long as the head; wing with

the fourth and fifth quills longest; tail much rounded; upper parts

brownish-red; a yellowish-white streak over the eye, extending far

down the neck, and edged above with dark brown; a broader band of

reddish-brown behind the eye; quills, coverts, and tail barred with

blackish-brown; secondary and first row of small coverts tipped with

white, shafts of the latter also white; throat greyish-white, lower

parts light reddish-buff, deeper behind; lower tail-coverts white,

barred with black. Female lighter above, tinged with grey beneath,

without white on the wing-coverts.

_Male_, 5-1/2, 7-1/2.

From Texas to New York, along the Atlantic coast. In the interior to

the Missouri, and up the Ohio to Pittsburgh. Resident in the Southern

States. Abundant.

Great Carolina Wren, Certhia Caroliniana, Wils. Amer. Orn. v.

ii. p. 61.

Troglodytes ludovicianus, Bonap. Syn. p. 93.

Great Carolina Mocking Wren, Nutt. Man. v. i. p. 429.

Great Carolina Wren, Troglodytes ludovicianus, Aud. Orn. Biog.

v. i. p. 399; v. v. p. 466.

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