CHAPTER II. MONSIEUR DES LUPEAULX

At the ministry to which Rabourdin belonged there flourished, as

general-secretary, a certain Monsieur Clement Chardin des Lupeaulx, one

of those men whom the tide of political events sends to the surface for

a few years, then engulfs on a stormy night, but whom we find again on a

distant shore, tossed up like the carcass of a wrecked ship which still

seems to have life in her. We ask ourselves if that derelict could ever

have held goodly merchandise or served a high emprise, co-operated

in some defence, held up the trappings of a throne, or borne away the

corpse of a monarchy. At this particular time Clement des Lupeaulx (the

“Lupeaulx” absorbed the “Chardin”) had reached his culminating period.

In the most illustrious lives as in the most obscure, in animals as in

secretary-generals, there is a zenith and there is a nadir, a period

when the fur is magnificent, the fortune dazzling. In the nomenclature

which we derive from fabulists, des Lupeaulx belonged to the species

Bertrand, and was always in search of Ratons. As he is one of the

principal actors in this drama he deserves a description, all the

more precise because the revolution of July has suppressed his office,

eminently useful as it was, to a constitutional ministry.

Moralists usually employ their weapons against obstructive

administrations. In their eyes, crime belongs to the assizes or the

police-courts; but the socially refined evils escape their ken; the

adroitness that triumphs under shield of the Code is above them or

beneath them; they have neither eye-glass nor telescope; they want good

stout horrors easily visible. With their eyes fixed on the carnivora,

they pay no attention to the reptiles; happily, they abandon to the

writers of comedy the shading and colorings of a Chardin des Lupeaulx.

Vain and egotistical, supple and proud, libertine and gourmand, grasping

from the pressure of debt, discreet as a tomb out of which nought

issues to contradict the epitaph intended for the passer’s eye, bold and

fearless when soliciting, good-natured and witty in all acceptations

of the word, a timely jester, full of tact, knowing how to compromise

others by a glance or a nudge, shrinking from no mudhole, but gracefully

leaping it, intrepid Voltairean, yet punctual at mass if a fashionable

company could be met in Saint Thomas Aquinas,--such a man as this

secretary-general resembled, in one way or another, all the mediocrities

who form the kernel of the political world. Knowing in the science of

human nature, he assumed the character of a listener, and none was ever

more attentive. Not to awaken suspicion he was flattering ad nauseum,

insinuating as a perfume, and cajoling as a woman.

Des Lupeaulx was just forty years old. His youth had long been a

vexation to him, for he felt that the making of his career depended on

his becoming a deputy. How had he reached his present position? may

be asked. By very simple means. He began by taking charge of certain

delicate missions which can be given neither to a man who respects

himself nor to a man who does not respect himself, but are confided to

grave and enigmatic individuals who can be acknowledged or disavowed

at will. His business was that of being always compromised; but his

fortunes were pushed as much by defeat as by success. He well understood

that under the Restoration, a period of continual compromises between

men, between things, between accomplished facts and other facts looking

on the horizon, it was all-important for the ruling powers to have a

household drudge. Observe in a family some old charwoman who can make

beds, sweep the floors, carry away the dirty linen, who knows where

the silver is kept, how the creditors should be pacified, what persons

should be let in and who must be kept out of the house, and such a

creature, even if she has all the vices, and is dirty, decrepit, and

toothless, or puts into the lottery and steals thirty sous a day for

her stake, and you will find the masters like her from habit, talk and

consult in her hearing upon even critical matters; she comes and goes,

suggests resources, gets on the scent of secrets, brings the rouge

or the shawl at the right moment, lets herself be scolded and pushed

downstairs, and the next morning reappears smiling with an excellent

bouillon. No matter how high a statesman may stand, he is certain

to have some household drudge, before whom he is weak, undecided,

disputations with fate, self-questioning, self-answering, and buckling

for the fight. Such a familiar is like the soft wood of savages,

which, when rubbed against the hard wood, strikes fire. Sometimes great

geniuses illumine themselves in this way. Napoleon lived with Berthier,

Richelieu with Pere Joseph; des Lupeaulx was the familiar of everybody.

He continued friends with fallen ministers and made himself their

intermediary with their successors, diffusing thus the perfume of

the last flattery and the first compliment. He well understood how

to arrange all the little matters which a statesman has no leisure to

attend to. He saw necessities as they arose; he obeyed well; he could

gloss a base act with a jest and get the whole value of it; and he chose

for the services he thus rendered those that the recipients were not

likely to forget.

Thus, when it was necessary to cross the ditch between the Empire and

the Restoration, at a time when every one was looking about for planks,

and the curs of the Empire were howling their devotion right and left,

des Lupeaulx borrowed large sums from the usurers and crossed the

frontier. Risking all to win all, he bought up Louis XVIII.’s most

pressing debts, and was the first to settle nearly three million of them

at twenty per cent--for he was lucky enough to be backed by Gobseck in

1814 and 1815. It is true that Messrs. Gobseck, Werdet, and Gigonnet

swallowed the profits, but des Lupeaulx had agreed that they should

have them; he was not playing for a stake; he challenged the bank, as it

were, knowing very well that the king was not a man to forget this debt

of honor. Des Lupeaulx was not mistaken; he was appointed Master of

petitions, Knight of the order of Saint Louis, and officer of the Legion

of honor. Once on the ladder of political success, his clever mind

looked about for the means to maintain his foothold; for in the

fortified city into which he had wormed himself, generals do not long

keep useless mouths. So to his general trade of household drudge and

go-between he added that of gratuitous consultation on the secret

maladies of power.

After discovering in the so-called superior men of the Restoration their

utter inferiority in comparison with the events which had brought them

to the front, he overcame their political mediocrity by putting into

their mouths, at a crisis, the word of command for which men of real

talent were listening. It must not be thought that this word was the

outcome of his own mind. Were it so, des Lupeaulx would have been a

man of genius, whereas he was only a man of talent. He went everywhere,

collected opinions, sounded consciences, and caught all the tones they

gave out. He gathered knowledge like a true and indefatigable political

bee. This walking Bayle dictionary did not act, however, like that

famous lexicon; he did not report all opinions without drawing his own

conclusions; he had the talent of a fly which drops plumb upon the

best bit of meat in the middle of a kitchen. In this way he came to

be regarded as an indispensable helper to statesmen. A belief in his

capacity had taken such deep root in all minds that the more ambitious

public men felt it was necessary to compromise des Lupeaulx in some way

to prevent his rising higher; they made up to him for his subordinate

public position by their secret confidence.

Nevertheless, feeling that such men were dependent on him, this gleaner

of ideas exacted certain dues. He received a salary on the staff of the

National Guard, where he held a sinecure which was paid for by the city

of Paris; he was government commissioner to a secret society; and filled

a position of superintendence in the royal household. His two official

posts which appeared on the budget were those of secretary-general to

his ministry and Master of petitions. What he now wanted was to be made

commander of the Legion of honor, gentleman of the bed-chamber, count,

and deputy. To be elected deputy it was necessary to pay taxes to the

amount of a thousand francs; and the miserable homestead of the des

Lupeaulx was rated at only five hundred. Where could he get money to

build a mansion and surround it with sufficient domain to throw dust

in the eyes of a constituency? Though he dined out every day, and was

lodged for the last nine years at the cost of the State, and driven

about in the minister’s equipage, des Lupeaulx possessed absolutely

nothing, at the time when our tale opens, but thirty thousand francs

of debt--undisputed property. A marriage might float him and pump the

waters of debt out of his bark; but a good marriage depended on his

advancement, and his advancement required that he should be a deputy.

Searching about him for the means of breaking through this vicious

circle, he could think of nothing better than some immense service to

render or some delicate intrigue to carry through for persons in power.

Alas! conspiracies were out of date; the Bourbons were apparently on

good terms with all parties; and, unfortunately, for the last few years

the government had been so thoroughly held up to the light of day by the

silly discussions of the Left, whose aim seemed to be to make government

of any kind impossible in France, that no good strokes of business could

be made. The last were tried in Spain, and what an outcry that excited!

In addition to all this, des Lupeaulx complicated matters by believing

in the friendship of his minister, to whom he had the imprudence to

express the wish to sit on the ministerial benches. The minister guessed

at the real meaning of the desire, which simply was that des Lupeaulx

wanted to strengthen a precarious position, so that he might throw off

all dependence on his chief. The harrier turned against the huntsman;

the minister gave him cuts with the whip and caresses, alternately, and

set up rivals to him. But des Lupeaulx behaved like an adroit courtier

with all competitors; he laid traps into which they fell, and then he

did prompt justice upon them. The more he felt himself in danger the

more anxious he became for an irremovable position; yet he was compelled

to play low; one moment’s indiscretion, and he might lose everything. A

pen-stroke might demolish his civilian epaulets, his place at court,

his sinecure, his two offices and their advantages; in all, six

salaries retained under fire of the law against pluralists. Sometimes he

threatened his minister as a mistress threatens her lover; telling him

he was about to marry a rich widow. At such times the minister petted

and cajoled des Lupeaulx. After one of these reconciliations he received

the formal promise of a place in the Academy of Belles-lettres on the

first vacancy. “It would pay,” he said, “the keep of a horse.” His

position, so far as it went, was a good one, and Clement Chardin des

Lupeaulx flourished in it like a tree planted in good soil. He could

satisfy his vices, his caprices, his virtues and his defects.

The following were the toils of his life. He was obliged to choose,

among five or six daily invitations, the house where he could be sure

of the best dinner. Every morning he went to his minister’s morning

reception to amuse that official and his wife, and to pet their

children. Then he worked an hour or two; that is to say, he lay back in

a comfortable chair and read the newspapers, dictated the meaning of a

letter, received visitors when the minister was not present, explained

the work in a general way, caught or shed a few drops of the holy-water

of the court, looked over the petitions with an eyeglass, or wrote his

name on the margin,--a signature which meant “I think it absurd; do

what you like about it.” Every body knew that when des Lupeaulx was

interested in any person or in any thing he attended to the matter

personally. He allowed the head-clerks to converse privately about

affairs of delicacy, but he listened to their gossip. From time to time

he went to the Tuileries to get his cue. And he always waited for the

minister’s return from the Chamber, if in session, to hear from him

what intrigue or manoeuvre he was to set about. This official sybarite

dressed, dined, and visited a dozen or fifteen salons between eight at

night and three in the morning. At the opera he talked with journalists,

for he stood high in their favor; a perpetual exchange of little

services went on between them; he poured into their ears his misleading

news and swallowed theirs; he prevented them from attacking this or that

minister on such or such a matter, on the plea that it would cause real

pain to their wives or their mistresses.

“Say that his bill is worth nothing, and prove it if you can, but do

not say that Mariette danced badly. The devil! haven’t we all played

our little plays; and which of us knows what will become of him in times

like these? You may be minister yourself to-morrow, you who are spicing

the cakes of the ‘Constitutionel’ to-day.”

Sometimes, in return, he helped editors, or got rid of obstacles to the

performances of some play; gave gratuities and good dinners at the

right moment, or promised his services to bring some affair to a happy

conclusion. Moreover, he really liked literature and the arts; he

collected autographs, obtained splendid albums gratis, and possessed

sketches, engravings, and pictures. He did a great deal of good to

artists by simply not injuring them and by furthering their wishes

on certain occasions when their self-love wanted some rather costly

gratification. Consequently, he was much liked in the world of actors

and actresses, journalists and artists. For one thing, they had the

same vices and the same indolence as himself. Men who could all say such

witty things in their cups or in company with a danseuse, how could they

help being friends? If des Lupeaulx had not been a general-secretary

he would certainly have been a journalist. Thus, in that fifteen years’

struggle in which the harlequin sabre of epigram opened a breach by

which insurrection entered the citadel, des Lupeaulx never received so

much as a scratch.

As the young fry of clerks looked at this man playing bowls in the

gardens of the ministry with the minister’s children, they cracked

their brains to guess the secret of his influence and the nature of his

services; while, on the other hand, the aristocrats in all the various

ministries looked upon him as a dangerous Mephistopheles, courted him,

and gave him back with usury the flatteries he bestowed in the higher

sphere. As difficult to decipher as a hieroglyphic inscription to the

clerks, the vocation of the secretary and his usefulness were as plain

as the rule of three to the self-interested. This lesser Prince de

Wagram of the administration, to whom the duty of gathering opinions

and ideas and making verbal reports thereon was entrusted, knew all the

secrets of parliamentary politics; dragged in the lukewarm, fetched,

carried, and buried propositions, said the Yes and the No that the

ministers dared not say for themselves. Compelled to receive the first

fire and the first blows of despair and wrath, he laughed or bemoaned

himself with the minister, as the case might be. Mysterious link by

which many interests were in some way connected with the Tuileries, and

safe as a confessor, he sometimes knew everything and sometimes nothing;

and, in addition to all these functions came that of saying for the

minister those things that a minister cannot say for himself. In short,

with his political Hephaestion the minister might dare to be himself; to

take off his wig and his false teeth, lay aside his scruples, put on

his slippers, unbutton his conscience, and give way to his trickery.

However, it was not all a bed of roses for des Lupeaulx; he flattered

and advised his master, forced to flatter in order to advise, to advise

while flattering, and disguise the advice under the flattery. All

politicians who follow this trade have bilious faces; and their constant

habit of giving affirmative nods acquiescing in what is said to them,

or seeming to do so, gives a certain peculiar turn to their heads. They

agree indifferently with whatever is said before them. Their talk is

full of “buts,” “notwithstandings,” “for myself I should,” “were I in

your place” (they often say “in your place”),--phrases, however, which

pave the way to opposition.

In person, Clement des Lupeaulx had the remains of a handsome man; five

feet six inches tall, tolerably stout, complexion flushed with good

living, powdered head, delicate spectacles, and a worn-out air; the

natural skin blond, as shown by the hand, puffy like that of an old

woman, rather too square, and with short nails--the hand of a satrap.

His foot was elegant. After five o’clock in the afternoon des Lupeaulx

was always to be seen in open-worked silk stockings, low shoes, black

trousers, cashmere waistcoat, cambric handkerchief (without perfume),

gold chain, blue coat of the shade called “king’s blue,” with brass

buttons and a string of orders. In the morning he wore creaking boots

and gray trousers, and the short close surtout coat of the politician.

His general appearance early in the day was that of a sharp lawyer

rather than that of a ministerial officer. Eyes glazed by the constant

use of spectacles made him plainer than he really was, if by chance he

took those appendages off. To real judges of character, as well as to

upright men who are at ease only with honest natures, des Lupeaulx was

intolerable. To them, his gracious manners only draped his lies; his

amiable protestations and hackneyed courtesies, new to the foolish and

ignorant, too plainly showed their texture to an observing mind. Such

minds considered him a rotten plank, on which no foot should trust

itself.

No sooner had the beautiful Madame Rabourdin decided to interfere in

her husband’s administrative advancement than she fathomed Clement des

Lupeaulx’s true character, and studied him thoughtfully to discover

whether in this thin strip of deal there were ligneous fibres strong

enough to let her lightly trip across it from the bureau to the

department, from a salary of eight thousand a year to twelve thousand.

The clever woman believed she could play her own game with this

political roue; and Monsieur des Lupeaulx was partly the cause of the

unusual expenditures which now began and were continued in the Rabourdin

household.

The rue Duphot, built up under the Empire, is remarkable for several

houses with handsome exteriors, the apartments of which are skilfully

laid out. That of the Rabourdins was particularly well arranged,--a

domestic advantage which has much to do with the nobleness of private

lives. A pretty and rather wide antechamber, lighted from the courtyard,

led to the grand salon, the windows of which looked on the street. To

the right of the salon were Rabourdin’s study and bedroom, and behind

them the dining-room, which was entered from the antechamber; to

the left was Madame’s bedroom and dressing-room, and behind them her

daughter’s little bedroom. On reception days the door of Rabourdin’s

study and that of his wife’s bedroom were thrown open. The rooms were

thus spacious enough to contain a select company, without the

absurdity which attends many middle-class entertainments, where

unusual preparations are made at the expense of the daily comfort, and

consequently give the effect of exceptional effort. The salon had

lately been rehung in gold-colored silk with carmelite touches. Madame’s

bedroom was draped in a fabric of true blue and furnished in a rococo

manner. Rabourdin’s study had inherited the late hangings of the salon,

carefully cleaned, and was adorned by the fine pictures once belonging

to Monsieur Leprince. The daughter of the late auctioneer had utilized

in her dining-room certain exquisite Turkish rugs which her father had

bought at a bargain; panelling them on the walls in ebony, the cost of

which has since become exorbitant. Elegant buffets made by Boulle, also

purchased by the auctioneer, furnished the sides of the room, at the end

of which sparkled the brass arabesques inlaid in tortoise-shell of the

first tall clock that reappeared in the nineteenth century to claim

honor for the masterpieces of the seventeenth. Flowers perfumed these

rooms so full of good taste and of exquisite things, where each detail

was a work of art well placed and well surrounded, and where Madame

Rabourdin, dressed with that natural simplicity which artists alone

attain, gave the impression of a woman accustomed to such elegancies,

though she never spoke of them, but allowed the charms of her mind

to complete the effect produced upon her guests by these delightful

surroundings. Thanks to her father, Celestine was able to make society

talk of her as soon as the rococo became fashionable.

Accustomed as des Lupeaulx was to false as well as real magnificence in

all their stages, he was, nevertheless, surprised at Madame Rabourdin’s

home. The charm it exercised over this Parisian Asmodeus can be

explained by a comparison. A traveller wearied with the rich aspects of

Italy, Brazil, or India, returns to his own land and finds on his way a

delightful little lake, like the Lac d’Orta at the foot of Monte Rosa,

with an island resting on the calm waters, bewitchingly simple; a scene

of nature and yet adorned; solitary, but well surrounded with choice

plantations and foliage and statues of fine effect. Beyond lies a vista

of shores both wild and cultivated; tumultuous grandeur towers above,

but in itself all proportions are human. The world that the traveller

has lately viewed is here in miniature, modest and pure; his soul,

refreshed, bids him remain where a charm of melody and poesy surrounds

him with harmony and awakens ideas within his mind. Such a scene

represents both life and a monastery.

A few days earlier the beautiful Madame Firmiani, one of the charming

women of the faubourg Saint-Germain who visited and liked Madame

Rabourdin, had said to des Lupeaulx (invited expressly to hear this

remark), “Why do you not call on Madame ----?” with a motion towards

Celestine; “she gives delightful parties, and her dinners, above all,

are--better than mine.”

Des Lupeaulx allowed himself to be drawn into an engagement by the

handsome Madame Rabourdin, who, for the first time, turned her eyes on

him as she spoke. He had, accordingly, gone to the rue Duphot, and

that tells the tale. Woman has but one trick, cries Figaro, but that’s

infallible. After dining once at the house of this unimportant official,

des Lupeaulx made up his mind to dine there often. Thanks to the

perfectly proper and becoming advances of the beautiful woman, whom her

rival, Madame Colleville, called the Celimene of the rue Duphot, he had

dined there every Friday for the last month, and returned of his own

accord for a cup of tea on Wednesdays.

Within a few days Madame Rabourdin, having watched him narrowly and

knowingly, believed she had found on the secretarial plank a spot where

she might safely set her foot. She was no longer doubtful of success.

Her inward joy can be realized only in the families of government

officials where for three or four years prosperity has been counted

on through some appointment, long expected and long sought. How many

troubles are to be allayed! how many entreaties and pledges given to the

ministerial divinities! how many visits of self-interest paid! At last,

thanks to her boldness, Madame Rabourdin heard the hour strike when she

was to have twenty thousand francs a year instead of eight thousand.

“And I shall have managed well,” she said to herself. “I have had

to make a little outlay; but these are times when hidden merit is

overlooked, whereas if a man keeps himself well in sight before the

world, cultivates social relations and extends them, he succeeds. After

all, ministers and their friends interest themselves only in the people

they see; but Rabourdin knows nothing of the world! If I had not cajoled

those three deputies they might have wanted La Billardiere’s place

themselves; whereas, now that I have invited them here, they will be

ashamed to do so and will become our supporters instead of rivals. I

have rather played the coquette, but--it is delightful that the first

nonsense with which one fools a man sufficed.”

The day on which a serious and unlooked-for struggle about this

appointment began, after a ministerial dinner which preceded one of

those receptions which ministers regard as public, des Lupeaulx was

standing beside the fireplace near the minister’s wife. While taking his

coffee he once more included Madame Rabourdin among the seven or eight

really superior women in Paris. Several times already he had staked

Madame Rabourdin very much as Corporal Trim staked his cap.

“Don’t say that too often, my dear friend, or you will injure her,” said

the minister’s wife, half-laughing.

Women never like to hear the praise of other women; they keep silence

themselves to lessen its effect.

“Poor La Billardiere is dying,” remarked his Excellency the minister;

“that place falls to Rabourdin, one of our most able men, and to whom

our predecessors did not behave well, though one of them actually owed

his position in the prefecture of police under the Empire to a certain

great personage who was interested in Rabourdin. But, my dear friend,

you are still young enough to be loved by a pretty woman for yourself--”

“If La Billardiere’s place is given to Rabourdin I may be believed when

I praise the superiority of his wife,” replied des Lupeaulx, piqued by

the minister’s sarcasm; “but if Madame la Comtesse would be willing to

judge for herself--”

“You want me to invite her to my next ball, don’t you? Your clever woman

will meet a knot of other women who only come here to laugh at us, and

when they hear ‘Madame Rabourdin’ announced--”

“But Madame Firmiani is announced at the Foreign Office parties?”

“Ah, but she was born a Cadignan!” said the newly created count, with a

savage look at his general-secretary, for neither he nor his wife were

noble.

The persons present thought important matters were being talked

over, and the solicitors for favors and appointments kept at a little

distance. When des Lupeaulx left the room the countess said to her

husband, “I think des Lupeaulx is in love.”

“For the first time in his life, then,” he replied, shrugging his

shoulders, as much as to inform his wife that des Lupeaulx did not

concern himself with such nonsense.

Just then the minister saw a deputy of the Right Centre enter the room,

and he left his wife abruptly to cajole an undecided vote. But the

deputy, under the blow of a sudden and unexpected disaster, wanted to

make sure of a protector and he had come to announce privately that in a

few days he should be compelled to resign. Thus forewarned, the minister

would be able to open his batteries for the new election before those of

the opposition.

The minister, or to speak correctly, des Lupeaulx had invited to dinner

on this occasion one of those irremovable officials who, as we have

said, are to be found in every ministry; an individual much embarrassed

by his own person, who, in his desire to maintain a dignified

appearance, was standing erect and rigid on his two legs, held well

together like the Greek hermae. This functionary waited near the

fireplace to thank the secretary, whose abrupt and unexpected departure

from the room disconcerted him at the moment when he was about to turn

a compliment. This official was the cashier of the ministry, the only

clerk who did not tremble when the government changed hands.

At the time of which we write, the Chamber did not meddle shabbily with

the budget, as it does in the deplorable days in which we now live; it

did not contemptibly reduce ministerial emoluments, nor save, as they

say in the kitchen, the candle-ends; on the contrary, it granted to each

minister taking charge of a public department an indemnity, called an

“outfit.” It costs, alas, as much to enter on the duties of a minister

as to retire from them; indeed, the entrance involves expenses of all

kinds which it is quite impossible to inventory. This indemnity amounted

to the pretty little sum of twenty-five thousand francs. When the

appointment of a new minister was gazetted in the “Moniteur,” and the

greater or lesser officials, clustering round the stoves or before the

fireplaces and shaking in their shoes, asked themselves: “What will he

do? will he increase the number of clerks? will he dismiss two to make

room for three?” the cashier tranquilly took out twenty-five clean

bank-bills and pinned them together with a satisfied expression on

his beadle face. The next day he mounted the private staircase and

had himself ushered into the minister’s presence by the lackeys, who

considered the money and the keeper of money, the contents and the

container, the idea and the form, as one and the same power. The cashier

caught the ministerial pair at the dawn of official delight, when the

newly appointed statesman is benign and affable. To the minister’s

inquiry as to what brings him there, he replies with the

bank-notes,--informing his Excellency that he hastens to pay him the

customary indemnity. Moreover, he explains the matter to the minister’s

wife, who never fails to draw freely upon the fund, and sometimes takes

all, for the “outfit” is looked upon as a household affair. The cashier

then proceeds to turn a compliment, and to slip in a few politic

phrases: “If his Excellency would deign to retain him; if, satisfied

with his purely mechanical services, he would,” etc. As a man who brings

twenty-five thousand francs is always a worthy official, the cashier is

sure not to leave without his confirmation to the post from which he has

seen a succession of ministers come and go during a period of, perhaps,

twenty-five years. His next step is to place himself at the orders of

Madame; he brings the monthly thirteen thousand francs whenever wanted;

he advances or delays the payment as requested, and thus manages to

obtain, as they said in the monasteries, a voice in the chapter.

Formerly book-keeper at the Treasury, when that establishment kept its

books by double entry, the Sieur Saillard was compensated for the loss

of that position by his appointment as cashier of a ministry. He was a

bulky, fat man, very strong in the matter of book-keeping, and very weak

in everything else; round as a round O, simple as how-do-you-do,--a man

who came to his office with measured steps, like those of an elephant,

and returned with the same measured tread to the place Royale, where he

lived on the ground-floor of an old mansion belonging to him. He usually

had a companion on the way in the person of Monsieur Isidore Baudoyer,

head of a bureau in Monsieur de la Billardiere’s division, consequently

one of Rabourdin’s colleagues. Baudoyer was married to Elisabeth

Saillard, the cashier’s only daughter, and had hired, very naturally,

the apartments above those of his father-in-law. No one at the ministry

had the slightest doubt that Saillard was a blockhead, but neither

had any one ever found out how far his stupidity could go; it was too

compact to be examined; it did not ring hollow; it absorbed everything

and gave nothing out. Bixiou (a clerk of whom more anon) caricatured the

cashier by drawing a head in a wig at the top of an egg, and two little

legs at the other end, with this inscription: “Born to pay out and take

in without blundering. A little less luck, and he might have been lackey

to the bank of France; a little more ambition, and he could have been

honorably discharged.”

At the moment of which we are now writing, the minister was looking

at his cashier very much as we gaze at a window or a cornice, without

supposing that either can hear us, or fathom our secret thoughts.

“I am all the more anxious that we should settle everything with the

prefect in the quietest way, because des Lupeaulx has designs upon the

place for himself,” said the minister, continuing his talk with the

deputy; “his paltry little estate is in your arrondissement; we won’t

want him as deputy.”

“He has neither years nor rentals enough to be eligible,” said the

deputy.

“That may be; but you know how it was decided for Casimir Perier as

to age; and as to worldly possessions, des Lupeaulx does possess

something,--not much, it is true, but the law does not take into account

increase, which he may very well obtain; commissions have wide margins

for the deputies of the Centre, you know, and we cannot openly oppose

the good-will that is shown to this dear friend.”

“But where would he get the money?”

“How did Manuel manage to become the owner of a house in Paris?” cried

the minister.

The cashier listened and heard, but reluctantly and against his will.

These rapid remarks, murmured as they were, struck his ear by one of

those acoustic rebounds which are very little studied. As he heard these

political confidences, however, a keen alarm took possession of his

soul. He was one of those simple-minded beings, who are shocked at

listening to anything they are not intended to hear, or entering where

they are not invited, and seeming bold when they are really timid,

inquisitive where they are truly discreet. The cashier accordingly began

to glide along the carpet and edge himself away, so that the minister

saw him at a distance when he first took notice of him. Saillard was a

ministerial henchman absolutely incapable of indiscretion; even if the

minister had known that he had overheard a secret he had only to whisper

“motus” in his ear to be sure it was perfectly safe. The cashier,

however, took advantage of an influx of office-seekers, to slip out

and get into his hackney-coach (hired by the hour for these costly

entertainments), and to return to his home in the place Royale.

Bureaucracy · 第 2 / 9 章