SCENE I

Produced by Charles Bowen, from scans obtained from The

Internet Archive.

Transcriber's Note:

1. Source of this book is found in the Web Archive at

http://www.archive.org/details/germanclassicsof20franuoft

2. The diphthong oe is transcribed as [oe].

VOLUME XX

* * * * * *

JAKOB WASSERMANN

BERNHARD KELLERMANN

MAX HALBE

HUGO VON HOFMANNSTHAL

ARTHUR SCHNITZLER

FRANK WEDEKIND

ERNST HARDT

[Illustration: THE WARDEN OF PARADISE]

_From the Painting by Franz von Stuck_

THE GERMAN CLASSICS

Masterpieces of German Literature

TRANSLATED INTO ENGLISH

Patron's Edition

IN TWENTY VOLUMES

ILLUSTRATED

THE GERMAN PUBLICATION SOCIETY

NEW YORK

Copyright 1914

by

THE GERMAN PUBLICATION SOCIETY

CONTRIBUTORS AND TRANSLATORS

VOLUME XX

* * * * * *

Special Writers

MRS. AMELIA VON ENDE:

The Contemporary German Drama.

Translators

PAUL H. GRUMMANN, A.M., Professor of Modern German Literature,

University of Nebraska:

Mother Earth.

BAYARD QUINCY MORGAN, Ph.D., Assistant Professor of German,

University of Wisconsin:

The Marriage of Sobeide.

JOHN HEARD, JR.:

Tristram the Jester.

KATHARINE ROYCE

God's Beloved.

ALBERT WILHELM BOESCHE, Ph.D., Assistant Professor of German,

Cornell University:

The Court Singer.

A. I. DU P. COLEMAN, A.M. Professor of English Literature,

College of the City of New York:

Literature.

JULIA FRANKLIN:

Clarissa Mirabel.

HORACE SAMUEL:

The Green Cockatoo.

CONTENTS OF VOLUME XX

PAGE

JAKOB WASSERMANN

Clarissa Mirabel. Translated by Julia Franklin. 1

BERNHARD KELLERMANN

God's Beloved. Translated by Katharine Royce. 59

The Contemporary German Drama. By Amelia von Ende. 94

MAX HALBE

Mother Earth. Translated by Paul H. Grummann. 111

HUGO VON HOFMANNSTHAL

The Marriage of Sobeide. Translated by Bayard Quincy Morgan. 234

ARTHUR SCHNITZLER

The Green Cockatoo. Translated by Horace Samuel. 289

Literature. Translated by A. I. du P. Coleman. 332

FRANK WEDEKIND

The Court Singer. Translated by Albert Wilhelm Boesche. 360

ERNST HARDT

Tristram the Jester. Translated by John Heard, Jr. 398

ILLUSTRATIONS--VOLUME XX

PAGE

The Warden of Paradise. By Franz von Stuck. Frontispiece

Jakob Wassermann. 20

Bathing Woman. By Rudolf Riemerschmid. 40

Hera. By Hans Unger. 70

In the Shade. By Leo Putz. 100

Max Halbe. 130

Mother Earth. By Robert Weise. 160

Fording the Water. By Heinrich von Zuegel. 190

Sheep. By Heinrich von Zuegel. 220

Lake in the Grunewald. By Walter Leistikow. 240

Lake in the Grunewald. By Walter Leistikow. 260

A Brandenburg Lake. By Walter Leistikow. 280

Arthur Schnitzler. 290

Henrik Ibsen. (From Olaf Gulbransson's "Famous

Contemporaries") 310

Georg Brandes. (From Olaf Gulbransson's "Famous

Contemporaries") 330

Gerhart Hauptmann. (From Olaf Gulbransson's "Famous

Contemporaries") 340

Paul Heyse. (From Olaf Gulbransson's "Famous

Contemporaries") 350

Frank Wedekind 360

Siegfried Wagner. (From Olaf Gulbransson's "Famous

Contemporaries") 370

Leo Tolstoy. (From Olaf Gulbransson's "Famous

Contemporaries") 380

D. Mommsen. (From Olaf Gulbransson's "Famous

Contemporaries") 390

Ernst Hardt 420

A Daughter of the People. By Karl Haider. 440

Approaching Thunderstorm. By Karl Haider. 480

EDITOR'S NOTE

This, the last volume of THE GERMAN CLASSICS, was intended to be

devoted to the contemporary drama exclusively. But the harvest of the

contemporary German Short Story is so rich that an overflow from Volume

XIX had to be accommodated in Volume XX. It is hoped that this has not

seriously crippled the representative character of the dramatic

selections, although the editors are fully aware of the importance of

such dramatists as Herbert Eulenberg, Wilhelm Schmidtbonn, or Fritz von

Unruh. The principal tendencies, at any rate, of the hopeful and eager

activity which distinguishes the German stage of today are brought out

in this volume with sufficient clearness, especially in combination

with the selections from Schoenherr and Hofmannsthal in Volumes XVI and

XVII.

The European war, unfortunately, has prevented us from making the

selections from contemporary German painting in Volumes XIX and XX as

varied and representative as we had hoped.

KUNO FRANCKE.

JAKOB WASSERMANN

* * * * * *

CLARISSA MIRABEL (1906)

TRANSLATED BY JULIA FRANKLIN

In the little town of Rodez, situated on the western side of the

Cevennes and washed by the waters of the river Aveyron, there lived a

lawyer by the name of Fualdes, a commonplace man, neither good nor bad.

Notwithstanding his advanced age, he had only recently retired from

affairs, and his finances were in such a bad shape that he was obliged,

in the beginning of the year 1817, to dispose of his estate of La

Morne. With the proceeds he meant to retire to some quiet spot and live

on the interest of his money. One evening--it was the nineteenth of

March--he received from the purchaser of the estate, President Seguret,

the residue of the purchase-money in bills and securities, and, after

locking the papers in his desk, he left the house, having told the

housekeeper that he had to go to La Morne once more in order to make

some necessary arrangements with the tenant.

He neither reached La Morne nor returned to his home. The following

morning a tailor's wife from the village of Aveyron saw his body lying

in a shallow of the river, ran to Rodez and fetched some people back

with her. The rocky slope was precipitously steep at that point, rising

to a height of about forty feet. A great piece of the narrow footpath

which led from Rodez to the vineyards had crumbled away, and it was

doubtless owing to that circumstance that the unfortunate man had been

precipitated to the bottom. It had rained very heavily the day before,

and the soil on top had, according to the testimony of a number of

people who worked in the vineyards, been loose for a long time. It

seemed a singular fact that there was a deep gash in the throat of the

dead man; but as jagged stones projected all over the rocky surface of

the slope, such an injury explained itself. On examination of the

steep wall, no traces of blood were found on stone or earth. The rain

had washed away everything.

The news of the occurrence spread rapidly, and all through the day two

or three hundred people from Rodez--men, women, and children--were

standing on both shores staring with a look of fascination and

self-induced horror into the depths of the ravine. The question was

raised whether it was not a will-o'-the-wisp that had misled the old

man. A woman alleged that she had spoken with a shepherd who declared

he had heard a cry for help; this, it is true, occurred about midnight,

and Fualdes had left his house at eight o'clock. A stout tinker

contended that the darkness had not been as dense as all believed; he

himself had crossed the fields, on his way from La Valette, at nine

o'clock, and the moon was then shining. The inspector of customs took

him severely to task, and informed him that a new moon had made its

appearance the day before, as one could easily find out by looking in

the calendar. The tinker shrugged his shoulders, as if to say that in

such conjunctures even the calendar was not to be trusted.

When it grew dusk the people wandered homeward, in pairs and groups,

now chatting, now silent, now whispering with an air of mystery. Like

dogs that have become suspicious and keep circling about the same spot,

they strained with hungry eagerness for a new excitement. They looked

searchingly in front of them, heard with sharpened ears every word that

was uttered. Some cast suspicious side-glances at each other; those who

had money closed their doors and counted their money over. At night in

the taverns the guests told of the great riches that the miserly

Fualdes had accumulated; he had, it was said, sold La Morne only

because he shrank from compelling the lessee, Grammont, who was his

nephew, by legal means to pay two years' arrears of rent.

The spoken word hung halting on the lips, carrying a half-framed

thought in its train. It was an accepted fact among the citizens that

Fualdes, the liberal Protestant, a former official of the Empire, had

been annoyed by threats against his life. The dark fancies spun busily

at the web of fear. Those who still believed it was an accident

refrained from expressing their reasons; they had to guard against

suspicion falling upon themselves. Already a band of confederates was

designated, drawn from the Legitimist party, now become inimical,

threatening, arrogant. Dark hatred pointed to the Jesuits and their

missions as instigators of the mysterious deed. How often had justice

halted when the power of the mighty shielded the criminal!

The spring sun of the ensuing day shone upon tense, agitated, eager

faces gradually inflamed to fierceness. The Royalists began to fear for

their belongings; in order to protect themselves, infected as they,

too, were by the general horror which emanated from the unknown, they

admitted that a crime had been perpetrated. But how? and where? and

through whom?

A cobbler has a better memory, as a rule, and a more active brain, than

other people. The shoemaker, Escarboeuf, used to gather his neighbors

and trusty comrades about him now and then at the hour of vespers. He

remembered exactly what the doctor had said on the discovery of the

corpse; he was standing close by and had heard every syllable. "It

almost looks as if the man had been murdered;" those were the

astonished words of the doctor when he was examining the wound in the

throat. "Murdered? what are you saying, man?" interposed one of the

company. "Yes, murdered!" cried the cobbler triumphantly.--"But it is

said that there was sand sticking to the wound," remarked a young man

shyly.--"O pshaw! sand, sand!" retorted the shoemaker, "What does sand

prove anyway?"--"No, sand proves nothing," all of them admitted. And by

midday the report in all the houses of the quarter ran: Fualdes had

been murdered, he had been butchered. The word gave the inflamed minds

a picture, the whispering tongues a hint.

Now, by a strange chance it happened that on that fateful evening the

night watchman had deposited in the guardroom a cane with an ivory knob

and a gilt ring, which he had found in front of the Bancal dwelling,

separated from lawyer Fualdes' house by the Rue de l'Ambrague, a dark

cross street. Fualdes' housekeeper, an old deaf woman, asserted

positively that the cane was the property of her master; her assertion

seemed incontestable. A long time after, it came to light that the cane

belonged to a traveling tradesman who had spent the night carousing in

the company of some wenches; but at the time, attention was at once

turned to the Bancal house, a dilapidated, gloomy building with musty,

dirty corners. It had formerly been owned by a butcher, and pigs were

still kept in the yard. It was a house of assignation and was visited

nightly by soldiers, smugglers, and questionable-looking girls; now and

then, too, heavily veiled ladies and aristocratic-looking men slipped

in and out. On the ground floor there lived, beside the Bancal couple,

a former soldier, Colard, and his sweetheart, the wench Bedos, and the

humpbacked Missonier; above them, there dwelt an old Spaniard, by the

name of Saavedra, and his wife; he was a political refugee who had

sought protection in France.

On the afternoon of the twenty-first of March, the soldier, Colard, was

standing at the corner of the Rue de l'Ambrague, playing a monotonous

air on his flute, one that he had learned from the shepherds of the

Pyrenees. The shopkeeper, Galtier, came up the road, stood still, made

a pretense of listening, but finally interrupted the musician,

addressing him severely: "Why do you gad about and pretend to be

ignorant, Colard? Don't you know, then, that the murder is said to have

been committed in your house?"

Colard, brushing his scrubby moustache from his lips, replied that he

and Missonier had been in Rose Feral's tavern, alongside the Bancal

house, that night. "Had I heard a noise, sir," he said boastfully, "I

should have gone to the rescue, for I have two guns."

"Who else was at Rose Feral's?" pursued the shopkeeper. Colard

meditated and mentioned Bach and Bousquier, two notorious smugglers.

"The rascals, they had better be on their guard," said the shopkeeper,

"and you, Colard, come along with me; poor Fualdes is going to be

buried, and it is not fitting to be playing the flute."

Scarcely had they reached the main street, where a great number of

people had collected, when they were suddenly joined by Bousquier, who

exhibited a strange demeanor, now laughing, now shaking his head, now

gazing vacantly before him. Colard cast a shy, sidelong glance at him,

and the shopkeeper, who thought of nothing but the murder and saw in

all this the manifestations of a bad conscience, observed the man

keenly. Those around them, too, became watchful, and it at once struck

everybody that if any one had a knowledge of the crime committed in the

Bancal house, it was Bousquier. The excited Galtier questioned him

bluntly. Bousquier was the worse for liquor, the unusual hubbub

intoxicated him still more; he seemed confused, but felt himself, at

the same time, a person of importance. At first he assumed an air of

unwillingness to speak out, then he related with solemn

circumstantiality that he was summoned on the night of the murder by a

tobacco-dealer clad in a blue coat; three times had the stranger sent

for him, finally he went, was told to carry a heavy bundle, and was

paid with a gold piece.

Even while he was speaking, an expression of horror ran across the face

of the loquacious fellow; he grew gradually conscious of the

significance of his words. The listeners had formed a compact circle

around him, and a shrill voice rang out from the crowd: "It was surely

the corpse that was wrapped up in that bundle!"

Bousquier looked uneasy. He had to start at the beginning again and

again, and the strained glances turned upon him forced him to invent

new minor details, such as that the tobacco-dealer suddenly disappeared

in an unaccountable manner, and that his face was concealed by a black

mask, "Where did you have to carry the body?" asked Galtier, with

clenched teeth. Bousquier, horrified, remained silent; then,

intimidated by the many threatening glances, he replied in a low tone:

"Toward the river."

Two hours later he was arrested and put behind bolts and bars. That

same evening he was brought before the police magistrate, Monsieur

Jausion, and when the unfortunate man became aware that the matter was

growing grave, that his chatter was to be turned into evidence, that

every word he spoke was being noted down, and that he would have to

answer for them with his freedom, nay, perhaps with his life, he was

seized with terror. He denied the story of the tobacco-dealer and the

heavy bundle, and when the magistrate grew angry, relapsed into

complete silence. On being remanded to his cell he fell into a dull

brooding. "Come, wake up, Bousquier," the jailer exhorted him, "you

mustn't keep the gentlemen waiting; if you are stubborn, you will have

to pass some bad nights."

Bousquier shook his head. The jailer fetched a heavy folio, and as he

himself could not read, he called another prisoner, who was made to

read aloud a passage of the law, according to which a person who was

present by compulsion at the commission of a crime, and voluntarily

confessed it, would get off with a year's imprisonment. The jailer held

the lantern close to the tanned face of the reader and nodded

encouragingly to Bousquier. The latter was mumbling the Lord's Prayer.

Greatly agitated, and groping about for a way out of his plight, he

said finally that everything was as he had first related, only the

tobacco-dealer had paid him not with a gold-piece but a couple of

silver coins. He repeated his confession before the magistrate, who had

been summoned despite the lateness of the hour.

The next morning all Rodez knew that Bousquier had confessed that

Fualdes had been murdered in the Bancal house, and the body carried at

night to the river. Lips that had up to that time been sealed with fear

were suddenly opened. Some one, whose name could not be ascertained,

declared that he had seen some figures stealing past the house of

Constans the merchant; he had also noticed that they halted some steps

further on and drew together for consultation, whereupon, divining the

horrible deed, he fled. The search for this witness, whose voice died

away so quickly amid the other voices, and yet who was the first to

trace, as with an invisible hand, a sketch of the nocturnal funeral

train, proved vain. Each one's fancy silently carried out the picture

further; they saw the body itself on the stretcher; the bier was

depicted with distinctness as if it were a concrete token of the

mysterious deed; a carpenter even drew it in chalk in bold strokes on

the wall of the court-house. A woman who suffered from insomnia stated

that she was sitting at the window that night and in spite of the

darkness, recognized Bancal as well as the soldier, Colard, who were

bearing the two front handles of the bier. Furthermore, she had heard

the laborer, Missonier, who closed the procession, cursing. Summoned

before the magistrate, she fell into a contradictory mood, which was

excused on the score of her readily-comprehended excitement. But the

words had been said; what weight should be attached to them depended on

the force and peculiarity of the circumstances; the lightly spoken word

weighed as heavily in the ears of the chance auditor as if it had

been his own guilt, so that he sought to free himself of the burden

and passed it on as if it would burn his tongue should he delay

but a moment. Perhaps it was this sleepless woman, perhaps the

lips of nameless Rumor herself, that enriched the picture of this

murder-caravan with the figure of a tall, broad-shouldered man, armed

with a double-barreled gun, who headed the procession. Now the

gray web had a central point, and received a sort of illumination and

vividness through the probable and penetrable criminality of a single

individual. Twelve hours more, and every child knew the exact order of

the nocturnal procession: first, the tall, powerful man with the

double-barreled gun, then Bancal, Bach and Bousquier, bearing the bier,

then the humpbacked Missonier, as rear-guard. At the last houses of the

town the road to the river grew narrow and steep; as there was not room

enough for two people to walk abreast, Bousquier and Colard had to

carry the body alone, and it was Bousquier, not Missonier, who cursed,

on that account, cursed so loud that the licentiate, Coulon, was

startled from his sleep and called for his servant. On the steep place

in front of the vineyards the body of the dead man was unwrapped and

thrown into the water, and when that had been done, the tall, powerful

man, pointing his gun at his confederates, imposed eternal silence upon

them.

By this action the stranger with the double-barreled gun emerged

completely from the mist of legend and the position of a merely

picturesque accessory; his threatening attitude shed a flood of light

upon the past. What had taken place after the murder, then, had outline

and life. But had no eye accompanied poor Fualdes on his last walk? Had

no one seen him leave his house, without any foreboding, and, whistling

merrily perhaps, pass through the dark Rue de l'Ambrague, where the

accomplices of the murder doubtless lay in waiting? Yes. The same

licentiate whom Bousquier's cursing had roused from his sleep had seen

the old man at eight in the evening turn into the narrow street, and

shortly after some one follow hastily behind him; whether a man or a

woman, Monsieur Coulon could not remember. Besides, a locksmith's

apprentice came forward who had observed, from the mayor's residence,

some persons signaling to each other. The mayor's dwelling was

situated, it is true, in a different quarter of the town, but that

circumstance was considered of little account in so widespun a

conspiracy--had they not the testimony of a coachman who had seen two

men standing motionless in the Rue des Hebdomadiers? Many of the

inhabitants of that street now recalled that they had heard a constant

whispering, hemming and hawing, and calling, to which, being in an

unsuspicious mood at the time, they naturally paid no special heed. It

was an accepted fact that watchers were posted at every corner, nay,

even a female sentinel had been observed in the gateway of the

Guildhall. The tailor, Brost, asserted that he had heard the whispering

or sighing more distinctly than any one else; he had, thereupon, opened

his window and seen five or six people enter the Bancal house, among

them the tall, powerful man. Some time after, a neighbor had observed a

person being dragged over the pavement; believing it was a girl who had

drunk too much, he attached no further significance to it. Far more

important than such confused rumors did it seem that as late as between

nine and ten o'clock, an organ-grinder was still playing in the Rue des

Hebdomadiers. The purpose was clear: it was to drown the death-cry

of the victim. It soon turned out that there must have been two

organ-grinders, one of whom, a cripple, had squatted on the curbstone

in front of the Rue de l'Ambrague. To be sure, it had been the annual

fair-day in Rodez, and the presence of organ-grinders would, therefore,

not have signified anything mysterious, if the lateness of the hour had

not exposed them to suspicion. Several persons even mentioned midnight

as the time of the playing. A search was instituted for the musicians,

and the villages in the vicinity were scoured for them, but they had

disappeared as completely as the suspicious tobacco-dealer.

On the same morning when the Bancal house was searched and a policeman

found a white cloth with dark spots in the yard, the Bancals, Bach, and

the laborer Missonier, were taken into custody and, loaded with chains,

were thrown into prison. Staring vacantly before them, the five men sat

in the police wagon, which, followed by a crowd of people, chattering,

cursing, and clenching their fists, carried them through the streets.

The report of the cloth discovered in the yard spread in an instant;

that the spots were blood-spots admitted no doubt; that it had been

used to gag Fualdes was a matter of course.

Meanwhile Bousquier, all unstrung by his miserable plight, dragged from

one hearing to another, alarmed by threats, racked by hunger, enticed

by hopes of freedom and illusory promises, had confessed more and more

daily. He was driven by the jailer, he was driven by the magistrate;

for the latter felt the impatience and fury of the people, and the

fables of the press, like the lash of a whip. Bousquier had seemed to

be stubborn; but the presentation of his former stories, which now,

like creditors, extorted an ever-increasing usurious interest of lies,

sufficed to render him tractable. He appeared to be worn out, to be

incapable of expressing what he had seen, of describing what he had

heard,--Monsieur Jausion assisted him by questions which contained the

required answers.

Thus he admitted that he had gone into the Bancal house, and found the

Bancals, the soldier Colard, the smuggler Bach, two young women, and a

veiled lady in the room. The more persons he mentioned, the more

conciliatory grew the countenance of the magistrate, and, as though

into the jaws of a hungry beast, he continued unconcernedly throwing

him bit after bit. He probably recalled other nights spent in the

motley company, and it struck him that the person of the veiled lady

would be an addition which might enhance his credit. Monsieur Jausion

found, however, that an important figure was lacking, and he asked in a

stern tone whether Bousquier had not forgotten somebody. Bousquier was

startled and pondered. "Try your best to remember," urged the

magistrate; "what you conceal may turn into a rope for your neck. Speak

out, then: was there not a tall, robust man present also?" Bousquier

realized that this new person must be included. One shadowy shape after

another, wild, fantastic, started up in his distracted brain, and he

had to let the puppets play, to satisfy his tormentor. To the question

of how the tall, powerful man looked and how he was dressed, he

answered: "Like a gentleman."

And now it was his turn to describe, to vivify the scene of action. On

the large table in Bancal's room there lay, not the bundle of tobacco

for which he had been called, but a corpse. He tried to flee, but the

tall, robust man followed him and threatened him with a pistol.

The magistrate shook his head reproachfully. "With a pistol?" he said.

"Think well, Bousquier, was it not a gun, perhaps? was it not a

double-barreled gun?" "All right," reflected Bousquier, infuriated; "if

they are bent upon a gun, it may just as well have been a gun." He

nodded as if ashamed, and went on to say that, his life being thus

threatened, he was obliged to remain in Bancal's chamber and aid and

abet him. The dead man was wrapped in a linen cloth, bound with ropes,

and placed upon the stretcher. The stretcher was constructed, in

Bousquier's imagination, aided by the turnkey, with the utmost

perfection. When he was about to describe the funeral train, however,

the tortured man lost consciousness, and when, late in the evening, he

was again conducted to the hearing--rarely did the night and the

candle-light in the dreary room fail of their spectral effects--he

unexpectedly denied everything, cried, screamed, and acted as if

completely bereft of his senses. In order to encourage and calm him.

Monsieur Jausion resorted to a measure as bold as it was simple; he

said that Bach and Colard had likewise made a confession, and it was

gratifying that their declarations coincided with those of Bousquier;

if he comported himself sensibly now, he would soon be allowed to leave

the prison.

Bousquier was startled. The longer he reflected, the more profoundly

was he impressed by what he had heard. His face blanched and

he grew cold all over. It was as if a disordered dream were suddenly

turned into a waking reality, or as if a person in a state of

semi-intoxication, recounting the fictitious story of some misfortune

and becoming more and more enmeshed in a web of falsehoods with every

new detail, suddenly learned that everything had actually taken place

as he had related. A peculiar depression took possession of him, he had

a horror of the solitude of his cell, a dread of sleep.

All Rodez had listened to Bousquier's statements with feverish avidity.

Finally the form of the stranger with the double-barreled gun obtained

distinctness and tangibility. That he had the air of a gentleman

spurred the rage of the people, and the Legitimist party, which was

composed in great part of the rich and the aristocracy, began to

tremble. It was probably among them that a person was first mentioned

whose name ran, first cautiously, then boldly, then accusingly, from

mouth to mouth, and over whose head a thunder-cloud, born of a wreath

of mist, hung arrested, quivering with lightning. It was well known

that Bastide Grammont, the tenant of La Morne, in spite of his

relationship to the lawyer Fualdes, lived in a state of animosity, or

at least of the oppressive dependence of a debtor, with the old man.

Every one knew, or thought he knew, that stormy scenes had often taken

place between uncle and nephew. Was not that enough? Moreover,

Bastide's domineering temperament and harsh nature, the sudden sale of

La Morne, and a well connected chain of little suspicious signs--who

still dared to doubt?

The unwearied architect who was at work somewhere there, in the earth

below or the air above, took care that the circle of ruin should be

complete, and enlisted associates with malicious pleasure in every

street, among high and low. In the forenoon of the nineteenth of March,

Fualdes and Grammont were walking up and down the promenade of Rodez. A

woman who dealt in second-hand things had heard the young fellow say to

the old man: "This evening, then, at eight o'clock." A mason who was

shoveling sand for a new building had heard Monsieur Fualdes exclaim:

"You will keep your word, then?" Whereupon Grammont replied: "Set your

mind at rest, this evening I shall settle my account with you." The

music-teacher Lacombe remembered distinctly how Bastide, with a

wrathful countenance, had called to the old man: "You drive me to

extremity." The idle talk of a chatterbox gained, in the buzz of

hearsay, the same importance as well established observations, and what

had been said before and after was blended and combined with audacious

arbitrariness. Thus, Professor Vignet, one of the heads of the

Royalists, alleged that he had gone into a fruit store about seven in

the evening, shortly before the murder, and met one of his colleagues

there. He related that he had seen Bastide Grammont, who was walking

rather rapidly on passing him. He declared that he exclaimed: "Don't

you find that Grammont has an uncanny face?" To which the other

answered affirmatively and said that one must be on one's guard against

him. Witnesses came forward who confirmed this conversation. Witnesses

came forward who claimed to have seen Bastide in front of the Bancal

house; he had emitted a shrill whistle a number of times and then

dodged into the shadow.

Bastide Grammont had lived at La Morne for five years. He was perhaps

the only man in the entire district who never concerned himself about

politics, and kept aloof from all party activity, and this proud

independence exposed him to the ill will, nay, the hatred, of his

fellow-citizens. When upon one occasion a demonstration in favor of the

Bourbons was to take place in Rodez, and the streets were filled with

an excited crowd, he rode with grave coolness on his dapple-gray horse

through the inflamed throng and returned the wild, angry glances

directed at him with a supercilious smile.

It was related of him that he had wasted his youth and a considerable

fortune in Paris, and had returned home from there sick and tired of

mankind. His mode of life pointed to a love of the singular. In former

years a learned father from the neighboring Benedictine abbey had often

been his guest; it seemed as if the quiet student of human nature took

a secret pleasure in the unbridled spirit and the pagan fervor of

Nature-worship of the hermit, Bastide; but when he forcibly abducted a

seamstress, pretty Charlotte Arlabosse, from Alby, and lived with her

in unlawful union, the Benedictine, in obedience to the command of his

superiors, was obliged to break off the intercourse. Thenceforth,

Bastide renounced all intimate human contact. He had no friend; he

wished for none. He secluded himself with disdainful pride; the sight

of a new face turned his distant and cold; people in society he treated

with insulting indifference. Perhaps it was only from a fear of

disappointment that he harshly withstood even the most friendly

advances, for there lay at times a vague yearning for love in the

depths of his eyes. To grow hard because unfulfilled claims afflict and

darken the soul, to retire into solitude because overweening pride

shuns to lay bare the glowing heart, to be unjust from a feeling of

shame and misunderstood defiance--that was perhaps his lot, and

certainly his shortcoming.

For days at a time he would roam about with his dogs in the valleys of

the Cevennes. He gathered stones, mushrooms, flowers, caught birds and

snakes, hunted, sang, and fished. If something went wrong and his blood

was up, he mounted the fieriest horse in his stable and rode over the

most dangerous paths across the rocks, to Rieux. In winter, in the

early cold hours, he was seen bathing in the river; in sultry summer

nights he lay naked and feverish under the open sky. He declared then

that he saw the stars dance and the earth tremble. At vintage time he

was, without ever drinking, as if intoxicated; he organized festivals

with music and torch-light processions, and was the patron of all

the love-affairs among the workers in the vineyards. In case of

long-continued bad weather he grew pale, languid, and supersensitive,

lost sleep and appetite, and was subject to sudden fits of rage which

were the dread of his servants; on one such occasion he cut down half a

dozen of the grandest trees in the garden, which, as everybody knew, he

loved as passionately as if they were his brothers.

That with such an irregular management the income of the estate

diminished year by year, astonished no one but himself. He fell into

debt, but to speak or think about it caused him the greatest annoyance,

and his resource against it was a regular participation in various

lotteries, to whose dates of payment he always looked forward with

childish impatience.

* * * * *

When the court, in compliance with the opinion and accusation of the

people, which could not be ignored, ordered Bastide's arrest, he

already knew the forces at work against him. He was sitting under a

huge plane-tree, occupied with some wood-carving, when the constables

appeared in the yard. Charlotte Arlabosse rushed up to him and seized

his arm, but he shook her off, saying: "Let them have their way, the

abscess has been ripe a long time." Stepping forward to meet the

gendarmes with satirical pomposity, he cried: "Your servant,

gentlemen."

The occupants of La Morne were subjected to a rigorous examination.

According to Bastide's own statement, he had ridden to Rodez on the

afternoon of the nineteenth of March; at seven in the evening he was

already with his sister in the village of Gros; there he remained over

night, returned in the morning to La Morne, then upon the news of his

uncle's death, he had ridden to Rodez once more and spent about half an

hour in Fualdes' house. His sister confirmed his statement that he had

passed the night in her house, and added that he had been particularly

cheerful and amiable. The maid, too, who had waited on him and prepared

his bed, declared that he had retired at ten o'clock. As to the

domestics at La Morne, they babbled of one thing and another. In order

to say something and not stand there like simpletons or accomplices,

they involved themselves in speeches of significant obscurity; thus one

of the servants remarked that if the master's gray mare could but speak

he could tell of some hard riding that night. The maids spoke

incoherently or shed tears; Charlotte Arlabosse even fled, but was

captured in the vineyards and incarcerated in the town prison.

These occurrences were by no means concealed from Bousquier and his

associates; nay, insignificant details were emphatically dwelt upon, in

order to give them a sense of security and assist their memory. It was

the smuggler Bach, in particular--who, with the Bancal couple, could

not at first be induced to make a statement--that the police magistrate

had in view. He had terrified judges and keepers by his violent

paroxysms of rage, and, to punish and subdue him, had been put in

chains. Unconscious of it himself, this man suffered from a fierce

longing for freedom, for he was the model of a roving vagabond and

tramp. One night when he had attempted to strangle himself. Monsieur

Jausion acquainted him with the confession of his comrade, Bousquier,

and admonished him too to abandon his fruitless stubbornness. Thereupon

the demeanor of the man changed at once; he became cheerful and

communicative, and, grinning maliciously, said: "All right, if

Bousquier knows much, I know still more." And in fact, he did know

more. He was a stammerer and took advantage of this defect to gain time

for reflection when his imagination halted, and every time he strayed

into the regions of the fabulous the keen-witted Monsieur Jausion led

him gently back to the path of reality.

This was his story: When he entered the room with Bousquier, lawyer

Fualdes was seated at the table, and was made to sign papers. The tall,

powerful man, Bastide Grammont, of course--no doubt it was Grammont;

Bach in this relied upon the information of the magistrate and upon

glib Rumor--stuck the signed papers in his pocket-book. In the

meanwhile Madame Bancal cooked a supper, chicken with vegetables, and

veal with rice; an important detail, indicating the cold-bloodedness of

the murderers. Shortly before eight o'clock two drummers came in, but

the face of the host or of the strange gentleman displeased them; they

thought they were in the way and left, whereupon the gate was locked.

But there was a knocking several times after that; the preconcerted

signal was three rapid knocks with the fist, and one after the other

there entered the soldier Colard with his sweetheart, the humpbacked

Missonier, an aristocratic looking veiled lady with green feathers in

her hat, and a tobacco-dealer in a blue coat. The hat with the green

feathers was a special proof of Bach's powers of invention, and stood

out with picturesque verisimilitude against the blue-coated

tobacconist.

At half past eight Madame Bancal went up to the attic to put her

daughter Madeleine to bed, and now Bastide Grammont explained to the

old man that he must die. The imploring supplications of the victim

resulted only in the powerful Bastide seizing him, and, in spite of his

violent resistance, laying him on the table, from which Bancal hastily

removed two loaves of bread which some one had brought along. Fualdes

begged pitifully that he might be given time to reconcile himself with

God, but Bastide Grammont replied gruffly: "Reconcile yourself with the

devil."

Here M. Jausion interrupted the relation, and inquired whether a

hand-organ had not perchance at that moment commenced to play in front

of the house. Bach eagerly confirmed the supposition, and continued his

report, which now wrought up the narrator himself to a pitch of

excitement and horror: Colard and Bancal held the old man's legs, while

the tobacconist and his sweetheart seized his head and arms. A

gentleman with a wooden leg and a three-cornered hat held a candle high

in the air. There was something weird about the emergence of this new

figure; if it stood for nothing more than a finishing touch to the

horror of that night of murder, it fulfilled its aim to perfection. The

wooden-legged man uplifting the candle was like an impious spirit from

the nether world, and it was not necessary to dwell upon the narrow

chin, the sneering mouth, the spectral eye.

With a broad knife Bastide Grammont gave the old man a stab; Fualdes,

by a superhuman effort, succeeded in breaking loose; he sprang up and

ran, already mortally wounded, through the room; Bastide Grammont,

pursuing, seized hold of him, threw him again on the table, the table

rocked, one leg broke; now the dying man was placed upon two benches

rapidly moved close to each other, and Bastide Grammont thrust the

knife into his throat. With the last groan of the old man, Bancal came

and his wife caught up the flowing blood in an earthen pot; the part

that ran on the floor was scrubbed up by the women. In the pockets of

the murdered man a five franc piece and several sous were found.

Bastide Grammont threw the money into the apron of the Bancal woman,

saying: "Take it! We are not killing him for his money." A key, too,

was found; that Bastide kept. Madame Bancal had a hankering for the

fine shirt of the dead man, and remarked covetously that it looked like

a chorister's shirt; she was diverted from her desire, however, on

being presented with an amethyst ring on Fualdes' finger. This ring was

taken away the following day by a stranger for a consideration of ten

francs.

When Bach's recital with all its circumstantiality and its simulated

completeness of strange and illuminating details became known, there

lacked but little to hailing the imaginative scamp as a deliverer.

Indignation fed belief, and criticism seemed treason. The public, the

witnesses, the judges, the authorities, all believed in the deed and

all began to join in invention. Bach and Bousquier, who were confronted

with each other, quarreled and called each other liars; one claimed

that lie had gone into the Bancal house before, the other after, the

murder; one declared that he had assisted in the deed, the other that

he had only lifted the body, which was wrapped in a sheet and bound

with ropes. The half-witted Missonnier designated still another batch

of persons whom he had seen in the Bancal house, two notaries from Alby

and a cook. In Rose Feral's tavern, where all sorts of shady characters

congregated, and old warlike exploits and thieveries were the subjects

of discussion, on the night of the murder the talk fell upon the

pillaging of a house, the property of a Liberal. This report was

designed to heighten the apprehension of the quiet citizens, and that

afterward all the conspirators, even well-to-do people, met in Bancal's

house gave no cause for astonishment. Everything harmonized in the

intricate, devilish plot; in the clothes of the dead Fualdes no money,

on his fingers no ring, had been found; Grammont had the bailiff in his

house as late as the seventeenth of March, and this circumstance,

singled out at an opportune moment from the quagmire of lies, inspired

security. Bastide was hopelessly entangled. The prisoners were thrown

into a panic by the palpable agitation of the people; each one appeared

guilty in the other's eyes, each one was ready to admit anything that

was desired concerning the other, in order to exonerate himself; they

were ignorant of their fate, they lost all sense of the meaning of

words, they were no longer conscious of themselves, their bodies, their

souls; they felt themselves encompassed by invisible clasps, and each

sought to free himself on his own account, without knowing what he had

actually done or failed to do. Every day new arrests were made, no

traveler passing through was sure of his freedom, and after a few weeks

half of France was seized with the intoxication of rage, a craving for

revenge, and fear. Of the figures of the ludicrously-gruesome murder

imbroglio, now this, now that one emerged with greater distinctness and

reality, and the one that stood out finally as the most important,

because her name was constantly brought forward, was the veiled lady

with the green feather in her hat; nay, she gradually became the centre

and impelling power of the bloody deed, perhaps only because her origin

and existence remained a mystery. Many raised their voices in suspicion

against Charlotte Arlabosse, but she was able to establish her

innocence by well-nigh unassailable testimony; besides, she appeared

too harmless and too much like a victim of Bastide's tyrannical

cruelty, to answer to the demoniacal picture of the mysterious unknown.

While Bach and Bousquier, in a rivalry which hastened their own ruin,

tempted the authorities to clemency by ever new inventions, and,

encouraged by the gossip which filtered through to them by subterranean

channels, disturbed further the already troubled waters; while the

soldier Colard and the Bancal couple, owing to the rigorous

confinement, the harsh treatment of the keepers, and the excruciating

hearings, were thrown into paroxysms of insanity, so that they reported

things which even Jausion, used as he was to extravagance, had to

characterize as the mere phantoms of a dream; while the other

prisoners, steering unsteadily between their actual experiences and

morbid visions, constantly suspected each other, and retracted today

what they had sworn to yesterday, now whined for mercy, now maintained

a defiant silence; while the inhabitants of the city, the villages, the

whole province, demanded the termination of the long-winded procedure

and the punishment of the evil-doers, with a fanaticism whose fire was

tended and fed by mysterious agents; while, finally, the court, in the

uncontrollably increasing flood of accusations and calumnies, lost its

sense of direction, and was gradually becoming a tool in the hands of

the populace;--in the meanwhile the boundless forces at work succeeded

in poisoning the mind of a child, who appeared as a witness against

father and mother, and led the deluded people to believe that God

himself had by a miracle loosened the tongue of an infant.

[Illustration: JAKOB WASSERMANN]

At the outset the eleven-year-old Madeleine Bancal had been questioned

by the police magistrate; she knew nothing. Subsequently the child came

to the tavern, and at once people came forward who had heard from

others, who again had heard from third or fourth parties, that the girl

had seen the old man laid upon the table and her mother receiving

money. Of course it was ascertained by Counselor Pinaud, the only man

who retained clarity and judgment in the wild confusion, that Madeleine

had taken presents from the managers of the tavern, as well as from

other people; but it was too late by that time to discover and

extirpate the root of the lie. She was persuaded ever more firmly into

a belief of her first statement, and the recital kept expanding the

greater the attention paid her, the more her vanity was flattered,

until she believed she had really witnessed all that she related, and

she experienced a feeling of satisfaction in the sympathy and pity of

the grown people. Her mother had taken her to the attic, so she

reported, but fearing the cold, she had stealthily crept downstairs and

hidden herself in the bed in the alcove. Through a hole in the curtain

she could see and hear everything. When the old man was about to be

stabbed, the lady with the green feather ran terrified into the room

and attempted to escape through the window. Bastide Grammont dragged

her forth and wanted to kill her. Bancal and Colard begged him to spare

her, and she had to swear an awful oath which pledged her to silence. A

little later, Grammont, whose suspicions were not silenced, examined

the bed also. Madeleine pretended to be asleep. He felt her twice, and

then said to the mother that she must attend to getting rid of the

child, which Madame Bancal promised to do for a sum of four hundred

francs. The next morning the mother sent the child to the field, where

the father had just dug a deep hole. She thought her father meant to

throw her in, but he embraced her, weeping, and admonished her to be

good.

Even if people had been ready to doubt every other testimony, the

report of the child passed as irrefutable, and no one concerned himself

as to how it had been concocted, how the ignorant young thing had been

courted, bribed, how she had been intoxicated by fondling, applause,

or, it may be, even by fear. She was dragged from her sleep at night,

in order to take advantage of her bewilderment; every new fancy was

welcomed, the girl thought she was doing something remarkable, and

played her part with increasing readiness. In such wise she molded out

of nothing things which were calculated to throw a singularly realistic

light upon the fevered image of the fateful night; for instance, how

the mother had cut bread with the same knife with which the old

gentleman had been stabbed, and how Madeleine had refused the bread,

because it made her shudder; or how the blood, caught up in the pan,

had been given to one of the pigs to drink, and how the animal had

become wild in consequence, and had rushed, screaming madly, through

the yard.

Bastide Grammont bore hearing after hearing with a cold placidity. His

frigidly haughty dignity, his mocking smile, the mute shrug of his

shoulders, caused Monsieur Jausion frequent annoyance. But there were

times when, carried away by impatience, he interrupted the judge

outright, and attacked, boldly and eloquently, the frail yet

indestructible structure of the evidence.

"If it was my intention and interest to do away with my uncle, did it

require a conspiracy of so many people?" he asked, his face blazing

with scorn. "Am I supposed to have such a combination of craft and

stupidity as to ally myself with brothel-keepers, harlots, smugglers,

old women, and convicted criminals, people who would, as long as I

live, remain my masters and blackmailers, even supposing silence to be

among their virtues? Can anything more senseless be imagined than to

seize a man on an open road and drag him into a house known to be

suspicious? Why all this elaborate plot? Did no better occasion offer

itself to me? Could I not have enticed the old man to the estate, shot

him and buried him in the woods? It is claimed that I forced him to

sign bills,--where are they, these bills? They would be bound to turn

up and expose me. You say yourself that the Bancal house is

dilapidated, that one can look into Bancal's room from the Spaniards'

dwelling through the rotten boards; why, then, did Monsieur Saavedra

hear nothing! Aha, he slept! A sound sleep, that. Or is he likewise, in

the conspiracy, like my mother, my sister, my sweetheart, my faithful

servants? And admitting all, were not the Bancal couple sufficient to

help kill a feeble old man and dispose of his body; did I have to fetch

half a dozen suspicious fellows, besides, from the taverns? Why did not

my uncle cry out? He was gagged; well and good; but the gag was found

in the yard. Then he did scream, after all, when the gag was removed,

and I had the organ-grinders play. But such organs are noisy and draw

people to the windows and into the street. And why butcher the victim,

since so many strong men could easily have strangled him? Show me the

medical report. Monsieur, does it not speak of a gash rather than a

stab? And what twaddle, that about the funeral train, what betraying

arrangements in a country where every sign-post has eyes! I am accused

of having rushed into my uncle's house the following day and stolen

some papers. Where are those papers? My uncle died almost poor. His

claim against me was transferred to President Seguret. Why, then, the

deed? What do they want with me? Who that has eyes sees my hands

stained?"

This language was defiant. It aroused the displeasure of the court and

increased the hatred of the multitude, whom it reached in garbled

shape. Through fear of the people, no lawyer dared undertake Bastide

Grammont's defense. Monsieur Pinaud, who alone had the courage to point

out the improbabilities and the fantastic origin of most of the

testimony, came near paying with his life for his zeal for truth. One

night a mob, including some peasants, marched to his house, smashed his

windows, demolished the gate, and set fire to the steps. The terrified

man made his escape with difficulty, and fled to Toulouse.

Bastide Grammont clearly recognized that, for the present, it was

useless to offer any resistance; he determined, therefore, to transform

all his valor into patience and keep his lips closed as if they were

doors through which his hopes might take flight. He, the freest of men,

had to pass the radiant spring days, the fragrant summer nights, in a

damp hole which rendered one's own breath offensive; he, to whom

animals spoke, for whom flowers had eyes, the earth at times a

semblance of the glow of love, who walked, strode, roamed, rode, as

artists produce enchanting creations--he was condemned by the perverse

play of incomprehensible circumstances to a foretaste of the grave and

deprived of what he held dearest and most precious. Frequent grew the

nights of sullenness when his eyes, brimming over with tears, were

dulled at the thought of disgrace; more frequent the days of

irrepressible longing, when every grain of sand that crumbled from the

moist walls was a reminder of the wondrous being and working of the

earth, the meadow, the wood. From the events which had overshadowed his

life he turned away his thoughts in disgust, and he scarcely heard the

keeper when he appeared one morning and exultingly informed him that

the mysterious unknown, who was destined to become the chief witness,

the lady with the green feathers, had finally been found; she had come

forward of her own accord, and she was the daughter of President

Seguret, Clarissa Mirabel.

Bastide Grammont gazed gloomily before him. But from that hour that

name hovered about his ears like the fluttering of the wings of

inevitable Fate.

* * * * * *

This is what took place: Madame Mirabel confessed that on the night of

the murder she had been in the Bancal house. This confession, however,

was made under a peculiar stress, and in less time than it took swift

Rumor to make it public, she retracted everything. But the word had

fallen and bred deed upon deed.

Clarissa Mirabel was the only child of President Seguret. She was

brought up in the country, in the old Chateau Perrie, which her father

had bought at the outbreak of the Revolution. Owing to the political

upheavals, and the uncertain condition of things, she did not enjoy the

benefit of any regular instruction in her childhood. The profound

isolation in which she grew up favored her inclination to romanticism.

She idolized her parents; in the agitated period of anarchy, the girl,

scarcely fourteen years old, exhibited at her father's side such a

spirit of self-sacrifice and such devotion that she aroused the

attention of Colonel Mirabel, who, five years later, came and sued for

her hand. She did not love him,--she had shortly before entered into a

singularly romantic relationship with a shepherd,--yet she married him,

because her father bade her. The union was not happy; after three

months she separated from her husband; the Colonel went with the army

to Spain. At the conclusion of the war he returned, and Clarissa

received an intimation of his desire that she should live with him; she

refused, however, and declared her refusal, moreover, in writing,

incensed that he should have sent strangers to negotiate with her. But

she learned that he was wounded, and this caused a revulsion of

feeling. In the night, by secret passages, with ceremonious

formalities, the Colonel was carried into the chateau, and Clarissa

tended him, in a remote chamber, with faithful care. As long as it

remained secret, the new sort of relationship to the man as a lover

fascinated her, but her mother discovered everything and believed that

nothing stood in the way of a complete reconciliation between the pair.

Clarissa succeeded in removing him; in a thicket near the village she

had nightly rendezvous with him. Colonel Mirabel, however, grew weary

of these singular doings; he obtained a position in Lyons, but died

soon after from the consequences of his excesses.

Years passed; her mother, too, died, and Clarissa's grief was so

overwhelming that she would spend entire days at the grave, and the

influence of her more readily consoled father alone succeeded in

inducing her to reconcile herself to her lonely, empty existence. Left

completely to herself, she indulged in the pleasure of indiscriminate

reading, and her wishes turned, with hidden passion, toward great

experiences. Her peculiar tastes and habits made her a subject of

gossip in the little town; she had children and half-grown boys and

girls come to the chateau, and recited poems to them and trained them

for acting. Her frank nature created enemies; she said what she

thought, offended with no ill intention, caused confusion and gossip in

all innocence, exaggerated petty things and overlooked great ones, took

pleasure at times in masking, appearing in disguise, and impersonating

imaginary characters, and captivated the susceptible by the charm of

her speech, the bright versatility of her spirit, the winning

heartiness of her manner.

She was now thirty-five years old; but not only because she was so

exceedingly slender, small, and dainty, did she seem like a girl of

eighteen--her nature, too, was permeated by a rare spirit of youth; and

when her eye rested, absorbed and contemplative, upon an object, it had

the clearness and dreamy sweetness of the gaze of a child. She was a

product of the border: southern vivacity and northern gravity had

resulted in a restless mixture; she was fond of musing, and, playful as

a young animal, was capable of arousing in men of all sorts desire

mingled with shyness.

The flood of reports concerning the death of the lawyer Fualdes left

her, at first, unmoved, although her father, by his purchase of the

domain of La Morne, seemed directly interested in the happenings, and

new accounts were brought to the chateau daily. The occurrence was too

complicated for her, and everything connected with it smelt too much of

the unclean. Only when the name of Bastide Grammont was first mentioned

did she prick up her ears, follow the affair, and have her father or

the servants report to her the supposed course of events, displaying

more interest than astonishment.

She knew nothing about Bastide Grammont. Nevertheless, his name, as

soon as she heard it, fell like a weight upon her watchful soul. She

began to make inquiries about him, ventured upon secret rides to La

Morne, and led one or another of his servants to talk about him; nay,

once she even succeeded in speaking with Charlotte Arlabosse, who was

free again at that time. What she learned aroused a strange, pained

astonishment; she had a feeling of having missed an important meeting.

In addition, she suddenly remembered having seen him. It must have been

he, if she but half comprehended the confused descriptions of his

person. It was a year ago, one early morning in the first days of

spring. Seized by the general unrest with which the vernal season stirs

the blood and rouses the sleeper sooner than his wont, she had wandered

from the chateau, over the vine-clad hills, into the woody vale of

Rolx. And as she strode through the dewy underbrush glistening with

sunshine, above her the warbling of birds and the glowing blue of the

celestial dome, beneath her the earth breathing like a sentient being,

she caught sight of a man of powerful build who was standing erect,

bareheaded, with nose in the air, and was enjoying with a preternatural

eagerness, with distended gaze, all that lay open for enjoyment--the

scents, the sun, the intoxicating dewiness, the splendor of the

heavens. He seemed to scent it all, sniffing like a dog or a deer, and

while his upturned face bore an expression of unfettered, smiling

satisfaction, his arms, hanging by his side, trembled as in a spasm.

She was frightened then; she fled without his perceiving her, without

his hearing the sound of her footsteps. Now the picture assumed a

different significance. Often when she was alone she would abandon

herself to a fancied image of that hour: how she had gone forward to

meet the singular being, and by skilfully planned questions beguiled

answer upon answer from his stubborn lips, and how, unable to disguise

his feelings any longer, he had spontaneously opened his heart to her.

And one night he came riding on a wild steed, forced his way into the

castle, took her and rode away with her so swiftly that it seemed as if

the storm was his servant, and lent wings to his steed. When the talk

at table or in company turned upon Bastide Grammont and his murderous

crime, of which no one stood in doubt, Clarissa never occupied herself

with the enormity of the deed, which must forever separate such a man

from the fellowship of the good. Enveloped in a voluptuous mist, she

was sensible of the influence of his compelling force, of the heroic

soul that spoke in his gestures, of the reality of his existence and

the possibility of a close approach to the figure which persisted in

haunting her troubled dreams. She was frightened at herself; she gazed

into the dreaded depths of her soul, and she often felt as if she

herself were lying in prison and Bastide were walking back and forth

outside, planning means for forcing the door, while his swift steed was

neighing in triumph.

Now she was entangled in all the talk, whisperings, and tales, and the

whole mass of abominations, too, in which design and arbitrariness were

hopelessly mingled, passed, steadily growing, before her. The thing had

an increasingly strange effect upon her, and she felt as if she were

breathing poisoned air; she would walk through one of the streets of

Rodez and fancy that all eyes were fastened upon her in accusation, so

that she hastened her steps, hurried home, pale and confused, and gazed

at herself in the mirror with faltering pulse.

She had recently been entertained at the estate of a family on terms of

friendship with her father. One day the master of the house, a scholar,

was thrown into great agitation over the loss of a valuable manuscript.

The servants were ordered to ransack every room, but no one was

suspected of theft. Clarissa fell by and by into a painful state; she

imagined that she was suspected; in every word she felt a sting, in

every look a question; she took part in the search with anxious zeal,

fevered visions of prison and disgrace already floated before her, she

longed to hasten to her father, to assert her innocence--when suddenly

the manuscript was found under some old books; Clarissa breathed again

as if saved from peril of death, and never before had she been as

witty, talkative, and captivatingly lovable as in the hours that

followed.

When in the imagination of the multitude the lady with the green

feathers grew steadily more distinct, along with the other figures

implicated in the brutal slaughter of poor Fualdes, Clarissa was thrown

into a consternation with which she only trifled at first, as if to

test herself in a probability or balance herself upon a possibility,

like a lad who with a pleasing shudder ventures upon the frozen surface

of a stream to test its firmness. She devoured the reports in the

newspapers. The timorous dallying grew into a haunting idea, chiefly

owing to the fact that she really was the possessor of a hat with green

feathers. That circumstance could not be regarded as remarkable.

Fashion permitted the use of green, yellow, or red feathers;

nevertheless, the possession of the hat became a torment to Clarissa.

She dared no longer touch it; it seemed to her as if the feathers were

enveloped in a bloody lustre, and she finally hid it in a lumber-room

under the roof. She busied herself with plans of travel, and meant to

visit Paris; but her resolution grew more shaky every day. Meanwhile

June set in. A traveling theatrical company gave a number of

performances in Rodez, and an officer by the name of Clemendot, who had

long been pursuing Clarissa with declarations of love, but who had

always, on account of his commonplaceness and evident crudity, been

coolly, nay, at times ignominiously repulsed, brought her a ticket and

invited her to accompany him to the theatre. She declined, but at the

last moment she felt a desire to go, and had to suffer Captain

Clemendot's taking the vacant seat to her right, after the rise of the

curtain.

The troupe presented a melodrama, whose action dragged out at great

length and with great gusto the misfortune and gruesome murder of an

innocent youth. At the close of the last act a woman disguised as a man

appeared upon the scene; she wore a pointed round hat, and a mask

covered her face. A hurried love-scene, carried on in whispers, by the

light of the dismal lamp of a criminal quarter, with the chief of the

band of murderers, sealed the fate of the unhappy victim, who was

kneeling in prayer. In the house an eager silence reigned, all eyes

were burning. Clarissa seemed to hear the hundred hearts beat like so

many hammers; she grew hot and cold, every feeling of the real present

vanished, and when, in the ensuing interval. Captain Clemendot in his

half humble, half impudent way became importunate, a shudder ran

through her body, and at the fumes of wine which he exhaled she came

near fainting. Suddenly she threw back her head, fixed her gaze upon

his muddled, besotted countenance and asked in a low, sharp, hurried

tone: "What would you say, Captain, if it were I--I--who was present at

the Bancal house?"

Captain Clemendot turned pale. His mouth opened slowly, his cheeks

quivered, his eyes glistened with fear, and when Clarissa broke into a

soft, mocking, but not quite natural, laugh, he rose and, with an

embarrassed farewell, left her. He was a simple man, as illiterate as a

drummer, and, like everybody else in Rodez, completely under the sway

of the blood-curdling reports. When the performance was at an end, he

approached Clarissa, who, with an impassive air, was making her way to

the exit, and asked whether she had been trying to jest with him, and

she, her lips dry, and something like a prying hatred in her eyes,

answered, laughing again: "No, no, Captain." After that her face

resumed its earnest, almost sad, expression and her head dropped on her

breast.

Clemendot went home with a disturbed mind, thoroughly convinced that he

had received an important confession. He felt in duty bound to speak

out, and unbosomed himself next morning to a comrade. The latter drew a

second friend into the secret, they deliberated together, and by noon

the magistrate had been informed. Monsieur Jausion had the Captain and

Madame Mirabel summoned. After long and singular reflection Clarissa

declared that the whole thing was a joke, and the magistrate was

obliged to dismiss her for the present.

It was not joking, however, that the gentlemen wanted, but earnest. The

Prefect, advised of what had happened, called in the evening on

President Seguret and had a brief interview with the worthy man, who,

shaken to his inmost soul, had to learn what a disgrace, to himself and

her, his daughter had conjured up, menacing thus the peace of his old

age. Clarissa was called in; she stood as if deprived of life before

the two aged men, and the grief which spoke in her father's every

motion and feature struck her heart with sorrow. She pleaded the

thoughtlessness of the moment, the mad humor and confusion of her mind;

in vain, the Prefect openly showed his incredulity. Monsieur Seguret,

who in spite of his fondness for a jovial life, was of an exceedingly

suspicious disposition, lacking, too, a firm and clear judgment of men,

could not help regarding the depressed spirits of his daughter as a

proof of guilt, and he explained to her, with cutting severity, that

the truth alone would keep him from thrusting her from his heart.

Clarissa ceased speaking; words rushed in upon her like destroying

demons. The President grew sleepless and agitated, and wandered,

distracted, about the castle all night long. His reflections consisted

in fathoming Clarissa's nature on the side of its awful possibilities,

and he very soon saw her impenetrable character covered with the blots

and stigmas of the vice of romanticism. He, too, was completely under

the spell of the general fanatical opinion, his experience could not

hold out against the poisoned breath of calumny; the fear of being

connected with the monstrous deed was stronger than the voice of his

heart; suspicion became certainty, denial a lie. When he reflected upon

Clarissa's past, her ungovernable desire to desert the beaten paths--a

quality which appeared to him now as the gate to crime--no assumption

was too daring, and her image interwove itself in the dismal web.

Sleep was banished from Clarissa, too. She surprised her father in the

gray morning hours in his disturbed wanderings through the rooms, and

threw herself sobbing at his feet. He made no attempt to console her or

raise her; to her despairing question as to what she could be seeking

in the Bancal house, since as a widow she was perfectly free to come

and go as she pleased and could dispense with secrecy, the President's

reply was a significant shrug; and so firmly was his sinister

conjecture imbedded, that upon her dignified demand for a just

consideration, he only flung back the retort: "Tell the truth."

The news was not slow to travel. Relatives and friends of the President

made their appearance: amazed, excited, eager, malicious. To see the

impenetrably peculiar, elusively unapproachable Clarissa cast into the

mire was a sight they were all anxious to enjoy. A few of the older

ladies attempted a hypocritically gentle persuasion, and Clarissa's

contemptuous silence and the pained look of her eyes seemed to imply

avowals. The Prefect came once more, accompanied by two officials. For

the Government and the local functionaries everything was at stake; the

cry for revenge of the citizens, anxious for their safety, the defiance

and rancor of the Bonapartists, grew more violent every day, the papers

demanded the conviction of the guilty persons, the rural population was

on the point of a revolt. A witness who had no share in the deed

itself, like Madame Mirabel, could quickly change and terminate

everything; persuasion was brought to bear, she was promised, as far as

the oath to which she subscribed in the Bancal house was concerned, a

written dispensation from Rome, and a Jesuit priest whom the Mayor

brought to the chateau expressly confirmed this. When everything proved

vain and Clarissa began to oppose the cruel pressure by a stony calm,

she was threatened with imprisonment, with having her disgrace and

depravity made public through all France. And at these words of the

Prefect her father fell upon his knees before her, as she had done that

morning before him, and conjured her to speak. This was too much; with

a shriek, she fell fainting to the floor.

Clarissa believed she remembered having spent the evening of the

nineteenth of March with the Pal family, in Rodez; she believed she

remembered that Madame Pal herself remarked to her the following day:

"We were so merry yesterday, and perhaps at that very time poor Fualdes

was being murdered." Upon referring to this, the Pals made a positive

denial of everything; they denied that Clarissa had paid them a visit;

nay, in their vague, cowardly fright, they even declared that they had

been on bad terms with Madame Mirabel for years.

To human pity spirits blinded by fear and delusion were no longer

accessible. Even had the sound sense of a single individual attempted

resistance, it would have been useless; the giant avalanche could not

be stayed. A diabolical plot was concocted, and it was the Prefect,

Count d'Estournel, who perfected it in such wise that it promised the

best success. Toward one o'clock at night a carriage drove into the

castle grounds; Clarissa was compelled to enter it; the President, the

Magistrate, the Prefect, were her companions. The carriage stopped in

front of the Bancal house. Monsieur Seguret led his daughter into the

ground floor room on the left, a cave-like chamber, gloomy as a bad

conscience. On the shelf over the stove there stood a miserable little

lamp whose light fell on two sheriff's officers and a lawyer's clerk,

with stern countenances, leaning against the wall. The windows were

hung with rags, the alcoves were pitchy dark, a mute silence reigned

throughout the house.

"Do you know this place?" asked the Prefect with solemn deliberation.

All turned their gaze upon Clarissa. In order to soften the frightful

tension of her breast, she listened to the rain, which was beating

against the wall outside; all her senses seemed to have gathered in her

ear to that end. Her body grew limp, her tongue refused to utter more

than "no" or "yes," and since the first promised new torment and agony,

but the latter perchance peace, she breathed a "yes:" a little word,

born of fear and exhaustion, and, scarce alive, winged with a

mysterious power. Her mind, confused and consumed with longing, turned

a phantom image, the creation of a thousand effervescent brains, into

an actual experience. The half consciously heard, half distractedly

read, became a burning reality. Her existence seemed strangely

entangled in that of the man of the wood and dale, who had fervently

lifted his head to heaven, and sniffed in the air with the expression

of a thirsting animal. Now she stood upon the bridge which led to his

domain; she beheld herself sitting at his feet, drops of blood from his

outstretched hand fell upon her bowed head. Consternation on the one

hand, and the most radiant hope on the other, seized her heart, while

between there flamed like a torch, there rang out exultant like a

battle-cry, the name Bastide Grammont, a plaything for her dreams.

An expression of relief flitted over the faces of the men upon this

first syllable of a significant confession. President Seguret covered

his eyes with his hand. He resolved in his heart to renounce his love

for his misguided child. Clarissa felt it; all the ties which had

hitherto bound her were broken.

She had, then, been in the room on the evening of the nineteenth of

March? she was asked. She nodded. How had she come there? questioned

Monsieur Jausion further, and his tone and mien were marked by a

certain cautiousness and nicety, as if he feared to disturb the still

timorous spirits of memory. Clarissa remained silent. Had she come by

way of the Rue des Hebdomadiers? asked the Prefect. Clarissa nodded.

"Speak! Speak!" thundered Monsieur Seguret suddenly, and even the two

sheriff's officers were startled.

"I met several persons," Clarissa whispered in a tone so low that all

involuntarily bent their heads forward. "I was afraid of them, and I

ran, from fear, into the first open house."

Monsieur Jausion winked to the clerk. "Into this house, then?" he asked

in a caressing voice, while the clerk seated himself on the bench near

the stove and wrote in a crouching position.

Clarissa continued in the same plaintive whisper: "I opened the door of

this room. Somebody seized me by the arm and led me into the alcove. He

enjoined me to be silent. It was Bastide Grammont."

At last the name! But how different it was to pronounce it than merely

to think it! Clarissa paused, while she closed her eyes and elapsed her

hands convulsively. "After leaving me alone a while," she resumed as if

speaking in her sleep, "he returned, bade me follow him and led me into

the street. There he stood still and asked whether I knew him. I first

said yes, then no. Thereupon he asked me if I had seen anything, and I

said no. 'Go away!' he ordered, and I went. But I had not reached the

centre of the town when he was again at my side and took my hand in

his. 'I am not one of the murderers,' he protested, 'I met you and my

only object was to save you. Swear that you will remain silent, swear

on your father's life.' I swore, whereupon he left me. And that is

all."

Monsieur Jausion smiled skeptically. "You claim, Madame, to have fled

in here from the street," he remarked, "but it has been established by

unexceptionable testimony that the gate was locked from eight o'clock

on. How do you explain that?"

Clarissa remained mute, even her breath seemed to stop. The Prefect

motioned to Monsieur Jausion to desist; for the present enough had been

attained, it was enough that Bastide Grammont had been recognized by

Clarissa. The resolve to force the criminal, who denied all share in

the guilt, to a confession by having him unexpectedly confront the

witness, came as a matter of course.

The gentlemen led Clarissa to the carriage, as she was scarcely able to

walk. At home she lapsed into a peculiar state. First she lay back

lethargically in a chair; suddenly she sprang up and cried: "Take away

the murderers!" The door opened and the terrified face of a servant

appeared in the crack. All the domestics stood waiting in the hall,

most of them resolved to leave the President's service. Clarissa saw

herself deprived of all the protection of love, and cast out from the

circle where birth is respected and binding forms are recognized as the

least of duties. She was exposed to every eye, the boldest gaze could

pry into her inmost soul, she had become a public object, nothing about

her was any longer her own, she herself could no longer find herself,

find anything in herself upon which she could lean, she was branded,

without and within, food for the general prurience, tossed

defenselessly upon the filthy floods of gossip, the centre of a fearful

occurrence from which she could no more dissever her thoughts. Sadness,

grief, anxiety, scorn, these were no longer feelings for her, her blood

coursed too wildly for that; uncertainty of herself dominated her,

doubts as to her perception, doubts as to visible things in general;

and now and then she would prick her finger with a needle just to feel

the pain, which would serve as evidence of her being awake and might

preserve her heart from decay. Added to this, the torment she suffered

from the intrusive: appeals to tell the truth, the jeers from below,

the command from above, the thirst for revenge and the ineffaceableness

of a word once spoken; lastly, she saw the whole world filled with red

tongues, ceaselessly chattering; bloody tongues with snakelike

movements, directed toward her; every object she touched turned into a

slippery tongue. Human countenances grew dim, save one, which, despite

guilt and condemnation, was enthroned, in heroic suffering, high above

the others, nay, appeared preeminent through his guilt as well as his

defiance. And the day she was told that she was to confront Bastide

Grammont in order to accuse him, her pulses beat in joyous measure

again for the first time, and she arrayed herself as if for a festival.

The meeting was to take place in the magistrate's office. Besides

Monsieur Jausion and his clerks, Counselor Pinaud, who had returned,

was present. Monsieur Jausion cast a malicious glance at him over his

spectacles as Clarissa Mirabel, decked in lace, rustled in, bowed

smiling to the gentlemen, and then swept her gaze with cheerful

calmness over the inhospitable room. From a frame in the centre of the

wall the fat and ill-humored face of the King looked down upon her, as

ill-humored as if each one of his subjects were especially repugnant to

him. She forgot that it was only a picture that hung before her and

looked up with a coquettish pout.

The magistrate made a sign, a side-door was thrown open, and Bastide

Grammont, with hands chained together and with an officer of justice on

either side of him, walked in. Clarissa gave a low cry and her face

turned livid.

Prison atmosphere enveloped Bastide. The shaggy hair, the long,

neglected beard, the staring, somewhat dazed look, the slight stoop, as

of a carrier of burdens, of the gigantic form, the secretly quivering

wrath upon his newly furrowed brow--all proclaimed their cause and

origin. Yes, he seemed to carry about him the invisible walls which

filled him with agony and gloom, and which, month after month, pictured

to him with more and more hopeless brilliance the images of freedom,

until finally they refused to delude him with blooming tree or

flourishing field; then they resembled the desolate gray of an autumn

evening, when the air already smacks of winter, the hearse rattles

oftener than usual past the garden-gate toward the little churchyard,

and the rising half-moon floats in glowing radiance in the misty azure

like a bleeding, divided heart.

And yet that haughty eye, in which shone the resolve to be true to

himself? And yet that strangely bitter scorn in his mien which might be

compared to the cautious and at the same time majestic crouching of a

tiger cat? The infinite contempt with which he looked at the hands of

the clerks, prepared to write, his inner freedom and grand detachment

in spite of the handcuffs and the two soldiers?

It was this that wrung the cry from Clarissa's lips, and drove the mad

merriment from her face. Not, indeed, because she was forced to behold

the former genius of the woods and wilds bound and shattered, but

because she recognized as in a flash of lightning that that hand could

not have wielded a murderous knife, that such a deed did not touch the

circle of his being, even if he may have been capable of the act, and

that all was in vain, an incomprehensible intoxication and madness, an

impenetrable horror, an exhibition of hypocrisy and disease, A

dizziness seized her as if she were falling from a high tower. She was

ashamed of her showy dress, its conspicuous finery, and in passionate

excitement she tore the costly lace from her arms and, with an

expression of the utmost loathing, threw it on the ground.

Monsieur Jausion must have interpreted it differently. Again he smiled

at Monsieur Pinaud, but this time in triumph, as if he would say: the

sample tallies. "Do you know this lady, Bastide Grammont?" he asked the

prisoner. Bastide turned his head aside, and his look of careless,

bitter disdain cut Clarissa to the quick. "I don't know her," he

replied gloomily, "I have never seen her."

And once more Monsieur Jausion smiled, as if to correct a parsing

error, and murmured: "That is not possible; Madame Mirabel, dressed at

that time as a man, and with a hat with green feathers, was in the

Bancal house, and was led by you yourself to the street, where you

received her oath. I beg you to call it to mind."

Bastide's face contracted as if at the annoying persistence of a fly,

and he repeated in a loud, energetic tone: "I don't know the lady. I

have never seen her." And his tightly compressed lips betrayed his firm

resolve to remain silent.

Monsieur Jausion adjusted his wig and looked troubled. "What answer

have you to that, Madame?" he asked, addressing Clarissa.

"He may not know that I saw him," she said in a whisper, but her voice

had the penetrating quality of the chirping of a cricket.

Bastide turned toward her once more, and in the somewhat oblique glance

of his wearily brilliant eyes there was a mixture of curiosity and

scorn, no more, however, than would be bestowed upon a mushroom or a

spider. Inwardly he weighed, as it were, the slender, childlike form,

wondered casually at the agitation of her gestures, her flashing eyes,

the helpless twitching of her lips, wondered at the lace lying on the

floor, and thought he was dreaming when he became aware that an

imploring gesture of her hands was meant for him.

The magistrate sprang up and, with distorted face, cried: "Do not jest

with us, Madame, it may cost you dear. Speak out, then! A forced oath

is not valid! The peace of your fellow-citizens, the peace of the

country is at stake. Free yourself from the spell of the wretched

being! Your infamous smile, Grammont, will be laid to your account on

the day of the sentence."

Counselor Pinaud stepped forward and murmured a few words into the ear

of Bastide, who lifted his arms, and with an expression of consuming

rage pressed his clenched, chained hands to his eyes. Clarissa

staggered to the magistrate's table, and while a deadly pallor

overspread her cheeks, she shrieked: "It is all a lie! Lie! Lie!"

Monsieur Jausion measured her from head to foot. "Then I place you in

the position of an accused person, Madame, and declare you under

arrest."

A gleam of mournful satisfaction flitted over Clarissa's features.

Swiftly, with the lightning-like wheeling of a dancer, she turned

toward Bastide Grammont, looked at him as one looks up at a stormy sky

after a sultry day, and with a pained, long-drawn breath, she called

his name in a low voice. He, however, stepped back as if at an impure

touch, and never before had Clarissa encountered such a glance and

expression of disdain. Her knees shook, a feeling of distress overcame

her, her eyes filled with tears. It was only when the door of the

prison closed behind her that the helpless sensation of being flogged

left her. Shame and remorse overpowered her; even the mysteriousness of

her position afforded her but slight consolation. Controlled by no law,

she seemed to have been shoved off the track upon which, in the

ordinary course of nature, cause and effect, cumbrously linked

together, crawl along in the slow process of experience.

In accordance with her station, she had been assigned the best room in

the prison. The first hours she lay on the straw-bed and writhed in

agony. When the keeper on her urgent request brought a light, as she

feared she would go insane in the darkness, the candle-light fell upon

the image of Christ upon the cross with the crown of thorns, which hung

upon the gray-tinted wall. She gave a shriek, her overstrained senses

found in the features of the Saviour a resemblance to those of Bastide

Grammont. His lips had had the same agonized curve when he pressed his

clenched hands to his eyes.

Once more she rebelled against the boundless injustice. To live with

the world was her real element; her entire nature was attuned to a

kindly understanding with people. She asked for paper and pen, and

wrote a letter to the Prefect.

"Justice, Count!" she wrote. "It is still time to prevent the worst.

Remember the difficulty you had in extorting from me what was supposed

to be the truth, remember the threats which made me compliant. I am a

victim of circumstances. Whatever I confessed is false. No man of sense

can discover the stamp of probability in my statements. In a freak of

desperation I bore false witness. Tell my father that his cruelty is

more sure to rob him of his daughter than her seeming transgression.

Already I know not what I should believe, the past escapes my memory,

my confidence begins to totter. If it is too much to ask for justice,

then I beg for mercy. My destiny seeks to try me, but my heart is clear

as the day."

[Illustration: BATHING WOMAN]

It was in vain. It was too late for words, even if the mouth of a

prophet had proclaimed them in tones of thunder. The next morning many

of the witnesses and prisoners were brought before Clarissa. Thus there

were Bach, the Bancals, the soldier Colard, Rose Feral, Missonier, and

little Madeleine Bancal. Bousquier was ill. The sight of the crushed,

slouching, phantom-like creatures, intimidated by a hundred torments,

revengefully ready for any deed, disturbed her to the core, and gave

her at the same time a feeling of indelible contamination. "Is she the

one?" each of the unfortunates was asked--and with insolent

indifference they answered: "It is she." Missonier alone stood there

laughing like an idiot.

Clarissa was amazed. She had not expected that the answers would be

characterized by such assurance, such a matter-of-fact air. With inward

sobs she held from her what was undeniable in the present situation,

and shudderingly sought a path in her memory to that past situation on

which the present was founded and which she was asked to verify. Her

agitated spirit crept back to her earlier years, back to her youth, to

her childhood, in order to discover her inimical second-self; that

which had seemed weird and strange gradually became the essence and

centre of her being, and the fateful night in Bancal's house turned,

like the rest of the world, into a vision of blood and wounds.

But athwart the gloomy fancies the way led to Bastide Grammont; a

flowery path among burning houses. It seemed fine to her to be assured

of his guilt. Perchance he had pressed his lips to hers before he had

clutched the murderous knife. She coupled her own obscurely felt guilt

with his greater one. That which cut him off from humanity bound him to

her. His reasons for the deed? She did not concern herself about them.

No doubt it had struck root when she had first beheld him, when he had

swallowed in a breath all the wood, all the springtime. No matter

whether he dipped his hands in the sunlight or in blood, both pertained

to his image, to her mysterious passion, and Fualdes was the evil

genius and the destructive principle. "Ah," she reflected in her

singular musing, "had I known of it, I should have committed the deed

myself and might have been a heroine like Charlotte Corday!" Why,

however, did he deny it, why was he silent? Why that look of

overwhelming contempt, which she could not forget and which still

scorched her skin like a brand of infamy? Was he too proud to bow to a

sentence which put his crime on a level with that of any highwayman? No

doubt he did not recognize his judges. She could, then, draw him down

to herself, make him dependent upon the breath of her lips; and she

forgot the iron alternatives that confront one's destiny here, and let

herself go like a child that knows nothing of death.

The trial before the court of assizes was set for the sixteenth of

October. At noon of the tenth, Clarissa requested an interview with

Monsieur Jausion. Conducted before the magistrate, she declared she

knew about the whole matter, and wished to confess everything. In a

voice trembling with excitement. Monsieur Jausion summoned his clerks.

"I came into the room and saw the knife glisten," Clarissa confessed.

"I took refuge in the alcove, Bastide Grammont hurried after me,

embraced and kissed me. He confided to me that Fualdes must die, for

the old devil had destroyed his happiness and made life worthless to

him. Bastide was intoxicated, as it were, with enthusiasm, and when I

raised objections, he stopped my mouth with kisses once more, yes, he

kissed me so hard that I could not offer any resistance. Then he had me

take an oath, whereupon he left me and I heard a groaning, I heard a

terrible cry; little Madeleine Bancal, who was lying in bed, raised

herself suddenly and wept. Then I lost consciousness, and when I

regained it I found myself in the street."

She recounted this story in a mechanically measured tone; her voice had

a metallic ring, her eyes were veiled and half closed, her little hands

hung heavy at her side, and when she ceased she gazed before her with a

pleased smile.

"You had consorted with Bastide Grammont before that, then?" questioned

the Magistrate.

"Yes, we met in the forest. In the neighborhood of La Morne there is an

old well in the field; there, also, we used to meet frequently;

particularly at night and by moonlight. Once Bastide took me on his

horse and we rode at a furious pace to the gorge at Guignol. I asked,

'What are you fleeing from, Bastide?' for I was cold with fright; and

he whispered: 'From myself and from the world.' Otherwise, however, he

was always gentle. I have never known a better man."

More and more silvery rang her voice, and finally she spoke like one

transported or asleep. Her statement was read aloud to her; she affixed

her signature calmly and without hesitation, whereupon Monsieur Jausion

stated to her that she was free.

In the chateau she was met by a hostile silence. The few domestics who

remained whispered insolently behind her back. Nobody looked to her

comfort, she had to fetch the pitcher of water herself from the

kitchen. In the meantime when President Seguret returned home, he

already knew, as did the whole town, about Clarissa's confession. The

circumstance of her amorous relation to Bastide shed a sudden light

upon preceding events and wove a halo about her former silence. But

Monsieur Seguret only hardened his heart all the more, and when he

passed her as she stood on the threshold of her room, he turned away

his head with a gesture of disgust.

In the evening the President entertained a number of his friends. In

the course of the meal the door opened and Clarissa made her

appearance. Monsieur Seguret sprang from his chair, rage robbing him of

speech. "Do not dare," he stammered hoarsely, "do not dare!"

Regardless of that, Clarissa advanced to the edge of the table. A

radiant, bewitching expression lit up her countenance. She turned her

full gaze upon her father, so that he dropped his glance as if dazzled.

"Do not revile me, father," she said gently in a tone of captivating

entreaty.

She turned to one of the guests with a commonplace question. The

gentleman addressed hesitated, seemed confounded, astonished, but was

unable to resist. Her features, pallid from the prison atmosphere, had

acquired something dreamily spiritual; the most ordinary word from her

lips had a charm of its own.

The conversation became general; the guests conquered, nay, forgot,

their secret amazement. Clarissa's wit and playful humor exercised a

great fascination. Along with them, there was a sensuously pungent air

about her which does not escape men, her gestures had something

flattering, her eyes glowed with a romantic fire. Disturbed, lending

but a reluctant ear. Monsieur Seguret could, nevertheless, not wholly

evade the witchery which took his guests captive. A power stronger than

his resolve forced him to leniency; he took a timid share in the

conversation, in spite of the heavy load upon his heart. The talk

turned upon politics, books, art, hunting, the war, nothing and

everything--a sparkling interchange of polished phrases and sparkling

reflections, of smiles and plaudits, jest and earnest. At times it

seemed like a scene in a play enacted with masterly skill, or as if a

light intoxication induced by champagne had exhilarated their spirits;

each one was at his best and strove to outdo himself, and Clarissa held

and led them all, like a fairy who upon a chariot of clouds guides a

flock of pigeons.

Shortly after midnight she rose, a fleeting, complacent, capricious

smile flashing across her face, and, with a rather affected bow, she

left the room, the men relapsing into a sudden, strange silence.

Monsieur Seguret was agitated when he conducted his guests to the door,

and they left the chateau as silently as thieves.

The President strode up and down the entrance-hall awhile, his thoughts

chasing each other like a fleeing troop of wild animals. As the echo of

his footsteps struck him unpleasantly, he stepped out into the garden,

and, strolling in the winding paths, he inhaled the fresh night air

with a feeling of relief. As lie was leaving the avenue of yews, a

streak of light fell across the path; Monsieur Seguret stepped upon the

low wall encircling a small fountain and could thus look into

Clarissa's room, the windows of which stood open. With difficulty he

refrained from crying out in astonishment on beholding Clarissa in a

loose nightdress, dancing with an expression of ecstasy and with

passionate movements. Her eyes were tightly closed, as if they were

sealed, her eyebrows lifted in coquettish anxiety, her shoulders rocked

in a stream of inaudible tones whose tempo seemed now hurried, now

excessively slow. Suddenly she seized something and held it before

her,--it was a mirror; glancing into it, she recoiled with a shudder

and let it fall, so that the listener could hear the clinking of the

broken glass; then she went up to the window, tore her dress from her

bosom, laid her hand upon her bare breast and looked straight in the

direction where Monsieur Seguret was standing. He crouched down as if a

gun had been aimed at him; Clarissa, however, did not see him; she

fixed her gaze awhile upon the sweeping clouds and then closed the

window. The President remained standing at his post some time longer

and was unable to divert the current of his thoughts. Whom is she

deceiving? he pondered, distressed--herself, or people in general, or

God?

For the first time in many days Clarissa enjoyed a peaceful sleep once

more. Yet when she laid herself in her white bed the pillows seemed to

assume a purple hue and she fell into slumber as into an abyss. She

dreamed of landscapes, of weird old houses, and of a sky that looked

like clotted blood. She herself wandered in the silvery light, and

without feeling any touch or seeing any human form, she nevertheless

had a sensation of passionate kisses being pressed upon her lips, and

there was a stirring in her body as of life taking shape.

This strange mood and agitation endured for days afterward. A silvery

veil lay between her and the world. For fear of rending it, she spoke

in low tones and walked with measured steps; beyond it, the sun had no

more illuminating power than the moon. When, on the evening before the

trial, she was returning from a stroll in the fields, she saw two women

standing in the gateway of the chateau. One of them hurried forward to

meet her, threw herself on her knees and seized her hands. It was

Charlotte Arlabosse. "What have you done?" murmured the beautiful girl,

panting. "He is innocent, by Christ's Passion, he is innocent! Have

mercy, Madame, even if not upon me, at least upon his old mother!"

The crimson of the setting sun lit up her features, distorted by grief.

Behind Charlotte there stood a lady of portly build, with great warts

on her hands; yet her face was thin, and her countenance as motionless

as that of the dead. She resembled a tree exuberant in strength, whose

crown is blighted.

Clarissa made a deprecatory gesture, yet she retained a friendly and

calm air. A second later, she thought she beheld herself in the

kneeling figure, beheld her double; and a cruel triumph filled her

heart. "Have no care, my child," said she, smiling, in a low voice; "as

far as Bastide is concerned, everything is already settled." Thereupon

she opened the gate and walked into the house. Charlotte arose and

gazed motionless through the grating.

That night Clarissa retired early, but she awoke at four o'clock and

began dressing. She selected a black velvet dress, and, as her only

ornament, she fastened a diamond star in the edge of it at her bare

neck. Her heart beat faster the nearer the hour approached. At eight

o'clock the carriage drew up; it was a long drive to Alby, where the

Court of Assizes sat. Monsieur Seguret had ridden away early in the

morning, nobody knew whither.

The walls of the old town had hardly come in sight before such a mass

of people was to be seen on the road that the horses were obliged to

slacken their pace. They surrounded the carriage and gazed with

strained attention into the open windows; women lifted up their

children that they, too, might see the famous Madame Mirabel. She did

not seek to escape the general curiosity; with the happy smile of a

bride she sat there, her fine black brows lifted high on her forehead.

On the stroke of ten President Enjalran, who was to preside at the

trial, appeared in the overcrowded hall, and after the reading of the

lengthy indictment Bastide was summoned to the hearing.

Firm as if cast in bronze he stood before the judge's table. His

answers were cool, terse, and clear. From beginning to end he now saw

through the senseless fable, woven of stupidity and malice. By a biting

sarcasm he showed his unutterable contempt of all the accusations

against him, thus placing the counsel assigned to him at the last

moment, with whom he stubbornly refused to confer, in no slight

embarrassment.

Now and then he turned his glance toward the tall, church-like windows,

and when he caught sight of a bird that had alighted on the sill and

dug his yellow bill into the feathers on his breast, he lost his

self-command for a moment and his lips parted in pain.

His examination lasted but a short time. It was only a matter of form,

for his fate was sealed. With Bach, Colard, and the other accomplices,

Monsieur d'Enjalran's task was easy; their testimony was petrified, as

it were. Bousquier had died in prison. Of the others, each one sought

to grab at a little remnant of innocence; they produced the impression

of men crushed and wholly bereft of will-power. A sensation was created

by old Bancal, who became hysterical during his examination, and then,

protesting his innocence, behaved like a madman. The humpbacked

Missonier grinned when the question of his presence at the murder was

discussed; he had become brutalized by his long imprisonment and the

repeated examinations. Little Madeleine Bancal behaved like an actress,

and greeted her acquaintances and patrons in the audience by throwing

them kisses. Rose Feral turned deadly pale at the sight of the bloody

rags on the Judge's table, and could not utter a word. Madame Bancal

remembered that Monsieur Fualdes was dragged into her house by six men,

that he was made to sign a number of papers, crisscross, as she said.

The day following, she had found one of these bills, made out upon

stamped paper, but as it was stained with blood, had burned it. More

than that she positively refused to confess, met all questions with a

stolid silence, and declared finally that whatever else she knew she

would confide to her confessor alone.

The witnesses testified placidly the most incredible things. Their

memory was so good that they recollected the hour and minute of the

merest trifles, which are forgotten from one day to the next. In night

and fog they had seen and recognized people, their features, their

gestures, the color of their clothes. They had heard speaking,

whispering, sighing, through thick walls. A beggar by the name of

Laville, who used to sleep in Missonier's stable, had heard not only

the organ-grinders but also four men carrying a burden, something like

men dragging a barrel. Bastide Grammont laughed repeatedly at

statements which he declared to be shameless lies. When the Bancal

woman began her testimony he remarked that since it came so late he had

expected that the old woman would be delivered of it with still greater

difficulty. To another witness he represented, in a vibrating voice,

how the hand of Heaven rested heavy upon her, and reminded her of the

awful death of her child. He was like a fencer whose opponent is the

mist; nobody, indeed, replied to him, he stood alone, the

contradictions which he believed he had demonstrated remained there,

that was all. At first he was self-confident and maintained his

composure, looked firmly into the witnesses' faces; then he felt as if

his sense for the significance of words were leaving him, not alone for

his own but for that of all the words in existence, or as if the ground

were giving way under him and he were falling irresistibly from space

to space into an awful, infinite, boundless void. His mind refused to

work; he asked himself, horrified, whether this was still life, dared

call itself life; Nature's glorious structure seemed to him ravaged

like a wall rent by a storm, the speaking mouth of all these people

struck him as nothing but a chasm convulsively and repellently opening

and shutting, darkness invaded his spirit, he burned with a feeling of

shame, he felt ashamed in the name of the nameless God, ashamed that

his body was molded like that of these creatures around him. He had

loved the world, had once loved the people in it; now he was ashamed of

them. It pained him to think that he had ever cherished hopes, buoyed

up his heart with promises, that sunshine and sky had ever been able to

lure from him a joyful glance, sportive words a smile; he wished he

had, like the stone by the wayside, never betrayed what he felt, so

that he might not have been doomed to bear witness before his own

branded, scourged, unspeakably humiliated self. Thought alone seemed

offensive enough to him, how much more so what he could have said; it

was nothing, less than a breath. What could he depend upon? what hope

for? They had no faith, not even in his scorn, not even in his silence.

And Bastide locked himself up, and looked into the dawning countenance

of Death.

It was already growing dark when the King's evidence, Madame Mirabel,

was finally summoned to the court-room, and the whole tired assemblage

started up convulsively like a single body. She entered, and in spite

of the close air of the room, she seemed to be shivering. She trembled

visibly on taking the oath. Monsieur d'Enjalran urged her to testify

in accordance with the truth. In a strange, uniformly dull tone, yet

speaking rather hurriedly, she repeated the statement that she had made

before the examining magistrate. An oppressive silence pervaded the

hall, and her voice, in consequence, grew steadily lower. She knew now

a multitude of details, had seen the long knife lying on the table, had

seen Bancal and Colard bring in a wooden tub, and the lawyer Fualdes

sitting with bowed shoulders near the lamp, writing. She had also seen

the mysterious stranger with the wooden leg, and noticed that Bach and

Bousquier unfolded a large white cloth. To the question why she had

appeared in men's clothes, she gave no reply. And when, with fingers

convulsively clasped, head bowed, her slender body bent slightly

forward, writhing almost imperceptibly, as if in the clutches of an

animal, yet with that blissful, sweet smile which lent her countenance

an expression of subdued madness, she related with bated breath how

Bastide had embraced and kissed her in the dark adjoining room, he

sprang up suddenly, wrung his hands in despair and made a few hurried

steps until he stood at Clarissa's side. His heavy breathing was

audible to all.

The presiding officer rebuked him for his behavior, which he designated

as indelicate, but Bastide cried in a firm, ringing voice: "Before God,

who hears me and will judge me, I declare that it is all an awful lie.

I have never as much as touched that woman or set eyes upon her."

Clarissa turned as white as chalk. It seemed to her as if she had but

just now heard the clinking of the shattered mirror which she had

dashed to the floor after the dance. When the prosecuting attorney

asked her to continue, she remained silent; her eyes rolled and her

whole body shook convulsively.

"Speak out!" exclaimed Bastide, addressing her, and indignation almost

choked his voice, "speak! Your silence is even more ruinous to me than

all the lies."

Clarissa lifted her eyes to him and asked with curious emotion: "Do you

really not know me, Bastide?"

"No! no! no!" he burst out, and looking upward he muttered in distress:

"She is demented."

Within a second's space Clarissa grew fiery red and again deathly pale.

And turning toward Bastide once more, she exclaimed in a terrible tone

of reproach: "Oh, murderer!"

The public applauded. Clarissa reeled, however; an usher of the court

hurried to her side and caught her in his arms, a number of ladies left

their places and busied themselves about her, and half an hour elapsed

before she regained consciousness; but her appearance was as changed as

if she had suddenly aged by twenty years. Monsieur d'Enjalran tried to

continue the examination, but she answered only in incoherent words;

she did not know; it was possible; she did not wish to contradict.

Bastide Grammont had resumed his seat in the prisoner's dock;

immeasurable distress and consternation were pictured on his

countenance. His counsel bade Clarissa, since she had spoken, to

continue. "I adjure you, Madame, make yourself clear," he said; "it

depends upon you whether an innocent man shall be saved or shall be

sent to the scaffold." Clarissa remained silent, as if she had not

heard; in her breast there surged, like morning mist over the waters, a

consoling and captivating image. Counselor Pinaud now turned to her

with a severe exhortation; she was not to think she could make her

assertions at will and suppress what she wished. The prosecuting

attorney spoke up for her, saying that the cause of her silence was

known; she herself had asserted that she entertained a conviction the

grounds of which she could not state; it should suffice that she had

uttered what was of the greatest importance; nay, he declared,

moreover, that any further urging would be improper. He had not

concluded his speech when Clarissa interrupted him; raising her right

arm she said in solemn protest: "I have taken no oath."

Bastide Grammont looked up. Shaking off his stupor, he raised himself

slowly and began in a voice all the more affecting by its calmness:

"Prison walls do not speak. And yet the time will come when they will

find a voice and will proclaim the secret means which have been

employed to force all these wretches to make lies a shameful bulwark of

their lives. Fualdes was not my enemy, he was only my creditor. If

covetousness had misled a man otherwise decent and moderate, if it had

armed his hand, I would never, for all that, have raised it against a

defenseless old man. If you want a sacrifice, take me; I am ready, but

do not mingle my lot with that of this brood. My family, who have

always dwelt in the country, and have followed the customs and simple

ways of rural life, are disgraced. My mother weeps and is crushed.

Judge whether I, who am plunged in this sea of misfortune, can still

cherish a love of life. I loved freedom once, I loved animals, the

water, the sky, the air, and the fruits of the trees; but now I am

dishonored, and if there were a future before me it would be sullied

with shame, and the time would have an ill taste. Is it a court of

justice before which I have been summoned? No, it is a hunt, the judge

has become a hunter and prepares the innocent one to be a tidbit for

the rabble. I ask no longer for justice, it is too late to mete out

justice to me, too late, were the crown of France itself to be offered

to me. I surrender myself to you to destroy me, your conscience will be

loaded with that burden. One guilty man makes many, and your children's

children will for this flood the living world with disgrace."

A paralyzed silence succeeded these words. But suddenly there burst

forth an indescribable tumult. The public and the jurors arose and

clenched their fists at Bastide Grammont, screamed and howled in wild

confusion, Monsieur d'Enjalran's exhortation dying away unheard. And

just as suddenly a deathly silence ensued. A faint, long-drawn cry

which arose in the din, and now continued its plaintive note, petrified

the faces of the listeners. All eyes tourned toward Clarissa. She felt

the glances showering down upon her like the beams in a falling

building.

Her heart was aflame with a desire for expiation ...

The speech of the public prosecutor gathered together once more the

weapons of hatred which Rumor had forged against its victims; with

cunning skill, he painted the night of the murder in such colors that

the horror of it seemed to live for the first time, Bastide's advocate,

on the other hand, contented himself with high-sounding phrases; he

waxed warm, his listeners remained cold. While he was speaking there

was a shoving and pushing in the rear of the hall; some of the ladies

shrieked, a fair-sized dog ran through an opening in the bar, looked

around him with glistening eyes, and, giving a short bark, crouched at

Bastide's feet. Deeply moved, he laid his hand on the animal's neck,

and motioned the usher, who wanted to remove it, back with a commanding

gesture.

When the court retired for consultation, no one dared speak above a

whisper. A woman sobbed and she was told to be quiet; it was the

Benoit girl, Colard's sweetheart. She had wound her arms about the

poor wretch's shoulders and her tear-stained face expressed but one

desire--to share his fate. A relative of Bastide approached him in

order to speak to him; Bastide shook his head and did not even look at

the man. A sort of drowsiness had settled on his countenance--at

any rate, words no longer carried any weight in his ears. Yet it

happened that he lifted his eyes once more and after coursing through

illimitable space they met those of Clarissa. Now the strange woman did

not strike him as so strange. He heard, again the sound of her voice

when she called him murderer; was it not rather a cry for help than an

accusation? and that beseeching look, as if invisible hands were

clutching at her throat? and that most delicate form so singularly free

from indications of her age, quivering like a young birch in autumn?

Two lonely shipwrecked beings are driven by the currents of the ocean

to the same spot, coming from opposite ends of the earth, unable to

abandon the plank upon which their life depends, unable even to grasp

each other's hands simply driven by the gradually dying wind to unknown

depths. There was something weird in their mutual feeling of

compassion. Yet Bastide's pained and gloomy astonishment gave way to

the dreamy intoxication of fatigue, and the watchful eyes of his dog

appeared to him like two reddish stars between black tree-tops. He

heard the sentence of death when the court returned; he had risen, and

listened to the words of the presiding judge; it sounded like the

splashing of raindrops on withered leaves. He heard himself say

something, but what it was he hardly knew. He saw many faces turned

toward him in the dim light, and they gave him the impression of

worm-eaten and decaying apples.

The verdict concerning the other accused persons was not to be

announced until the following day. The crowds in the hall, in the

entrances, and on the street, dispersed slowly. When Clarissa passed

through the corridor every one stepped timidly aside.

She had learned that Bastide was not to be taken back to Rodez, but was

to remain in the prison at Alby. She thereupon dismissed the carriage

that was waiting for her, betook herself to an inn near by, where she

asked for a room, and wrote a letter to her father--a few feverishly

agitated sentences: "I know no longer what is truth and what is

falsehood; Bastide is innocent, and I have destroyed him, though my

desire was to help him; Yes and No are in my breast like two

extinguished flames; if I were to return whence I came I should suffer

a continual death; for that reason and because people live as they do,

I go where I must." It was already past midnight when she asked to

speak to the host. She requested him to send the letter in the morning

to Chateau Perrie by a reliable messenger; she then asked the startled

man to sell her a small basket of fresh fruit. The host expressed a

polite regret that he had nothing more in his storeroom. Passionately

urgent, she offered him ten, twentyfold its value and threw a gold

piece on the table. "It is for a dying person," she said, "everything

depends upon it." The man gazed anxiously at the pallid, gleaming

countenance of the distinguished looking woman and pondered, declaring

finally that he would rouse his neighbor, and bidding her wait. Left

alone, she knelt down by the bedside, buried her face in the pillows

and wept. After half an hour the host returned, carrying a basket full

of pears, grapes, pomegranates, and peaches. Shaking his head, he

followed her with his eyes as she hastened away, and held the sealed

letter, which he was to forward, inquisitively up to the light.

The streets were desolate and bathed in shadowy moonlight. The windows

of the little houses were blinking drowsily; under a gateway stood the

night-watchman with a halberd and mumbled like a drunken man. In front

of the low prison building there was an open space; Clarissa seated

herself on a stone bench, and, as there was a pump near by and she felt

thirsty, drank her fill. The softly swelling outlines of the hills

melted almost imperceptibly into the sky, and behind a depression in

the landscape a fire-light was glowing; she seemed to hear, too, on

listening intently, the ringing of bells. The whole world was not

asleep, then, and she could link her anxious heart to human concerns

once more. After a time she rose, stepped over to the building, set the

basket of fruit on the ground, and knocked with the knocker at the

gate. It was a long while before the door-keeper appeared and gruffly

demanded what she wanted. "I must speak to Bastide Grammont," she

declared. The man made a face as if a demented person had waylaid him,

growled in a threatening tone and was about to bang the door in her

face. Clarissa clutched his arm with one hand, and tore the diamond

brooch from her breast with the other. "There, there, there!" she

stammered. The old man raised his lantern and examined the sparkling

jeweled ornament on all sides. Clarissa misinterpreted his grinning,

anxious joy, thought he was not satisfied, and gave him her purse into

the bargain, "What is in the basket?" he inquired respectfully but

suspiciously. She showed him what it contained. He contented himself

with that, thought she was most likely the mistress of the condemned

man, and, upon locking the door, walked on in front of her. They

descended a few steps, then crossed a narrow passage. "How long do you

wish to stay inside?" asked the keeper, when they had reached an iron

door. Clarissa drew a deep breath and replied in a whisper that she

would give three knocks on the door. The old man nodded, said he would

wait at the head of the stairs, opened the door cautiously, handed the

woman his lantern and locked the door behind her.

Inside Clarissa clung to the wall to give her riotous pulses time to

subside. The room seemed moderately large and not altogether

uninhabitable. Bastide lay on a pallet along the opposite wall, asleep

and fully dressed. "What a stillness!" thought Clarissa shuddering, and

stole softly to the bedside of the sleeping man. What quiet in that

countenance, too, what a beautiful slumber, thought she, and her lips

parted in mute sorrow. She placed the lantern on the floor where its

light would strike his face, then she knelt down and listened to his

steady breathing. Bastide's mouth was firmly closed, his eyelids were

motionless, a sign of dreamlessness; his long beard encircled cheeks

and chin like brown brushwood, his head was thrown slightly backward,

and his hair shone with a moist gleam. Gradually the peace of his

countenance passed into Clarissa too; all words, all signs which she

had brought with her vanished, she determined to do nothing more than

place her gift by his bed and depart. Accordingly she emptied the

basket, and started and paused every time she heard but a grain of sand

crunch under her feet. When she had laid out all the fruit and passed

her hand tenderly over each, she grew more and more peaceful and calm;

she felt herself so strangely bound to death that she dismissed the

thought of leaving this room with a feeling akin to fear, and prepared

to do what possessed her so strongly, with a composed assurance. A

desire to kiss him arose within her, and she actually bent down toward

him, but a commanding awe arrested her, more even than the fear that he

might awake. Her body twisted and turned, she embraced him in spirit

and felt as if she were freed from the earth, like a pearl dropped from

a ring. She then rose quietly, walked softly to the other side of the

room, stretched herself on the floor, took a small penknife and opened

the veins in both wrists by deep cuts. Within a quarter of an hour she

sighed twice, and the hand of Death sought in vain to wipe the

enraptured smile from her pallid lips.

Bastide still slept on, that abysmal sleep where total oblivion chains

and numbs body and spirit. Then he began to dream. He found himself in

a spacious, secluded chamber, the centre of which was occupied by a

richly decked table. Many people were seated around it; they were

carousing and having a merry time. Suddenly all eyes were turned to the

middle of the table, where a vessel of opaque blue glass, which had not

been there before, now stood. What was in the glass receptacle? what

could it signify? who brought it? was asked in muffled tones. Thereupon

an uncanny silence ensued; all gazed now at the blue vessel, now, with

sullen suspicion, at each other. All at once, the jovial revelers of a

few moments ago arose and one accused the other of having placed the

covered dish on the table. A violent clamor now arose, some drew their

poniards, others swung chairs about, and meanwhile a slim, nude girl's

figure was seen to emerge, like white smoke, from the vessel on the

table. Bastide knew the face, it was that of the false witness

Clarissa; with snake-like glistening eyes she gazed at him, always only

at him. All the men followed her glance and they hurled themselves upon

him. "You must die! You must die!" resounded from hoarse throats, but

while they were still shouting their voices died away, the shadowy arms

of the false witness stretched themselves out and divided one of the

walls, exposing to view a blooming garden, in the centre of which stood

a scaffold hung with branches laden with ripe fruit. Bastide was a boy

once more; slowly he strode out, Clarissa's hands waved above him and

plucked the fruit, and his fear of death was dulled by their

intoxicating perfume, which, like a cloud, filled the entire hall, nay,

the entire universe.

Here he awoke. His first drowsy glance fell upon the flickering light

of the lantern, the second upon a huge pear, which, yellow as a rising

moon, lay at his bedside. In dazed, joyous astonishment he grasped it,

but on raising it to his lips noticed that it was stained with blood.

He was startled, thought he was still dreaming. Beyond the windows the

gray light of dawn was already spreading. Now he caught sight of the

other fruit, gorgeous and abundant, as if paradise had been pillaged.

But all was stained with blood ... A little rivulet of blood, divided

into two streams, trickled over from the corner of the wall.

And Bastide saw ...

He tried to rise, but his unfinished sleep still paralyzed his body.

Bitter and wild grief wrung his breast. He longed no more for the day

which awoke so drearily outside; weary of his own heart-beats and

perfectly sure of what had happened and must happen, he yearned for the

final end. He desired no special knowledge of the consummated fate of

the being on the other side of the cell, who, dominated by mysterious

spirits, had trust herself into his path--no knowledge of men and what

they built or destroyed. Man was an abomination to him.

And yet when his glance fell upon the splendid fruit once more, he felt

the woe of all creation; he wished at least to close the eyes of the

giver. But just then the keeper, grown suspicious, turned the key in

the lock.

BERNHARD KELLERMANN

* * * * * *

GOD'S BELOVED (1911)

TRANSLATED BY KATHARINE ROYCE

Before dawn the lawyer rose from his bed, and at that very moment a

thousand little birds, who lived in his room, began to twitter and

trill. "Awake so early, little ones!" whispered the lawyer. He never

spoke aloud.

"Well, good morning! Hush! Hush!"

And the thousand little birds chirped in answer and then obediently

stopped singing.

The lawyer wrapped a thick woolen shawl around his shoulders, for he

was always very cold, slipped his feet into his wadded boots, drew on

his gloves, put his fur cap on his bald head and went out of the house.

It was still night and everything looked unreal and magical. Now and

then the grass would bow down with a sudden jerk, as people do in their

sleep, if they dream that they are falling, and then for a moment the

lawyer would feel a warm breath, which vanished as suddenly as it came.

A confused mass of gray and black clouds swept rapidly across the sky

and at the zenith three golden stars were visible in a line, so that

they looked like a flying spear darting through the clouds. The lawyer

gazed thoughtfully for some moments at the flying spear while his mind

struggled with some dim idea. Then he hurried with short shuffling

steps as quietly as possible along the sandy paths of the asylum

gardens.

"Hush, keep still!" he whispered, as he passed some bushes in which

something was stirring.

At the edge of the kitchen-garden there was an old well with a pump

which was no longer used, and here the lawyer began his task. He put

the watering-pot under the spout and began to pump, trying to make no

noise. As there was but little water in the well and the lawyer pumped

slowly and cautiously, it took him half an hour to fill the pot. Then,

panting and coughing, the little man carried it to the garden beds, and

began to water the flowers, smiling happily and speaking lovingly to

them meanwhile. "Don't be in such a hurry, little ones," he whispered,

"my dear children, how you drink! Good morning!"

But just then began a great fluttering and stirring in an elder bush.

Hundreds of little birds suddenly thrust their heads out between the

leaves and chirped to the lawyer.

He made a startled gesture. "For heaven's sake, be quiet!" said he.

"You are always trying to be the first! Every morning. Hush!" And

immediately silence reigned in the elder bush.

The lawyer went quietly from bed to bed and watered his flowers. He

stopped frequently to draw a deep breath and gazed up at the sky, where

the motionless golden spear still seemed to be darting through the

clouds. He pondered for some time over that and shook his head. From

the "violent ward" came a longdrawn wailing, which at regular intervals

was merged in pitiful weeping. But the lawyer paid no attention to

these sounds. He only heard the birds fluttering their wings and

whetting their beaks in the bushes.

A night nurse passed by, shivering.

"Already at work, so early?" said she, turning her pale face toward

him.

The lawyer put down his watering-pot, bowed and took off his cap. "One

must keep at it," he whispered, "the little ones will not wait."

Then he began with the tenderest care to water the beds beside the

principal buildings. He paused by the open windows of the kitchen,

which were very low, and examined the window-sills. He shook his head

and seemed much grieved and disappointed. Yes, they had once more

forgotten to put out the bread crumbs for his birds! How could any one

rely upon such maids?

He hunted up a couple of little pebbles on the path and threw them, one

at a time, into the dark kitchen, laughing softly to himself. They

really must learn to be more careful. O, he would soon teach them to

put the bread crumbs regularly on the window-sill. There was plenty of

gravel on the path. And what if they had already complained so often!

The watering-pot was empty and in the gray light of dawn the lawyer

walked back to the well.

Ever since his wife's death the poor man had been a friend of birds and

flowers. When she was dying, she had said, with her last breath, "The

flowers must always be watered and the birds must always be fed." Those

had been her last words and the lawyer heard them ringing in his ears

day and night. He heard them in every breeze, in every conversation,

even when all was silent they were wafted to him. In his wife's room

there had stood a dark, heavy clothes press (which, oddly enough, he

could still remember), and this large, dark object also repeated his

wife's last words, although it made no sound whatever. The lawyer

continued to live in seclusion and solitude, and watered the flowers in

the window-boxes and fed and watered the birds in the cages. The

flowers withered and the birds died, one by one. The lawyer took no

notice of his loss. Indeed it seemed to him as if the birds were

hopping and twittering gaily in their cages. They hatched their young

and kept on increasing. And the lawyer took a childlike pleasure in

this increase. Finally there were hundreds, thousands, whose chirping

he heard from morning till night. They lived in the walls, on the

ceiling, everywhere. And the good man could not understand why others

neither saw nor heard them.

As the sun rose, the lawyer had already finished a good part of his

day's work and turned back to the ward, which looked like a country

cottage standing in a pretty garden.

In the doorway, leaning against the doorpost, Michael Petroff, a former

officer in the Russian army, stood smiling, and greeted him with a

bright, cheerful "Good morning, my friend!"

The lawyer in his woolen shawl, scarf and wadded boots, bowed and

touched his cap.

"Good morning, Captain!"

They bowed several times, for they respected each other highly, and

shook hands only after the completion of this ceremony.

"Did you sleep well, Herr Advokat?" asked Michael Petroff, bending

forward a little and smiling pleasantly.

"Did I sleep well? Yes, thank you."

"I too passed an excellent night," Michael Petroff continued with a

bright happy laugh. "Really excellent. I had a dream--," he added,

smiling and gazing out into the garden with his right eye half closed.

"Yes, indeed!--Now do come into my office, my friend. I have news.

After you!" He laid his hand on the little lawyer's shoulder and with a

slight bow allowed him to pass in first.

Captain Michael Petroff was a tall slender man with cheerful steel-blue

eyes and a small blond mustache, which like his soft, blond, parted

hair, was beginning to turn white. He was dressed with scrupulous

neatness and was carefully shaved. His chin was round and exquisitely

formed, though a trifle weak, the modeling of his mouth was unusually

fine and delicate, like that of a mere boy.

"Please be seated," said Michael Petroff, while with a gesture he

invited the lawyer to sit on the sofa.

"But perhaps I am intruding?" whispered the lawyer, and remained

standing.

"No, indeed! How could you--?" And Michael Petroff led the lawyer over

to the sofa. The little man sat down timidly, looking gratefully up at

his host. "You are so very busy--I know--," said he, and nodded at the

writing table, which was heaped with documents, newspapers, and

manuscripts.

"I have plenty to do," added Michael Petroff, with a curious smile on

his pretty boyish lips. "But one has always time for one's friends.

Here, do listen! I have just outlined a petition to the Hessian

government--," Michael Petroff smiled and balanced a sheet of paper

on his hand--"The Hessian government is to be urgently requested,

most--urgently--requested, to reconsider the verdict in the case of

a teacher!"

Michael Petroff glanced at his guest while four deep lines suddenly

appeared on his forehead. "This teacher," he went on, "was sentenced to

four years' imprisonment, only think--four years. He had ten mouths to

feed and he embezzled some funds. Voila tout! What do you think of

that! Ha, ha! That is the way of the world, you see! In my petition I

demand not merely that the sentence should be revoked, but also that

officers' salaries should be increased. I demand it--I, Captain Michael

Petroff, and I shall also appear in the _Non-Partisan_. You will see,

my friend!" Michael Petroff cast a fearless, triumphant glance at the

little baldheaded lawyer, who listened and nodded, although he did not

quite understand what the Captain meant.

"You do a great deal of good!" he whispered, nodding, while a childish

smile flitted over his sad, pale little face. And after a moment's

reflection he added, "You are a good man. You surely are!"

Michael Petroff shook his head. "I do my duty!" he declared earnestly.

And laying his hand on his heart while his clear steel-blue eyes

flashed, he added: "My sacred duty!"

Captain Michael Petroff, former officer in a St. Petersburg regiment,

considered it his life work to plead for justice in this world. He

called himself "The Tribunal of right and justice." He subscribed for

two large daily papers, and searched them every day for cases in which,

according to his judgment, injustice had been done to some one. And

every day Michael Petroff found cases. Cases and nothing but cases.

These cases he cut out, arranged them in chronological order and

immediately went to work on them.

He often sat up late in his office, as he called his room, or in his

editorial sanctum, as he sometimes designated it in an undertone when

speaking to his confidential friend. There he would sit and write, in a

hand as neat as copperplate, his memorials, protests, petitions, which

he delivered every day at six o'clock to the head physician. Dr. Maerz.

who had undertaken to forward them regularly. Dr. Maerz was glad to

receive these manuscripts which he laid in a separate pigeonhole, in

order to use them from time to time as material for his work on

Graphomania.

The little time that this activity left him, Michael Petroff employed

in editing his newspaper. And it was because of this paper that he

sometimes secretly referred to his room as "his editorial sanctum."

This newspaper did not appear regularly, but only when it happened to

be ready. It usually appeared once a year, but sometimes twice, if his

nervous condition urged him to greater haste.

Michael Petroff's paper was a fairly accurate representation of an

ordinary daily paper, from the heading, in which the conditions of

subscription were stated, as well as the name of the city in which the

paper appeared--the city was arbitrarily chosen by Michael Petroff--to

the fictitious names of the publisher and editor. Like any other paper,

it contained advertisements, which Michael Petroff simply cut out of

other papers, a leading article, and contributions. The whole editorial

part, however, was engaged--with the exception of a few articles which

were slipped in as a disguise--with the question: Is the confinement of

Michael Petroff, Captain in the Russian army, justified? The titles of

the separate articles varied from year to year, although the ideas

expressed in them were similar. The Russian government's Ultimatum!--A

letter from the Czar to the head physician, Dr. Maerz! And every year

the paper appeared under a different name. Michael Petroff called it

_The Eye of the World, The Conscience of Europe, The Bayonet._

Michael Petroff made no secret of his petitions, but he spoke of his

newspaper only to his confidant, the lawyer. And although he was

naturally friendly and very kind-hearted, possibly the reason he was so

extremely fond of the lawyer was that he could talk to him about his

paper.

"Just a moment, my friend," said he. "There is such news! I want to

tell you the very latest. Please stay."

He went to the door and cleared his throat and listened. Then he

stepped out into the corridor, coughed, looked up and down and came

back satisfied. He drew out the editorial drawer, the key of which he

wore around his neck, and with a happy laugh began: "The very latest!

Listen! This cannot fail to have its effect. Just hear the headline:

Doctor Maerz arrested!"

"Dr. Maerz arrested?" whispered the lawyer anxiously, looking up at

Petroff in open-mouthed astonishment.

Michael Petroff laughed.

"Arrested? No, of course not. I go on to explain in the article that

Dr. Maerz is going to be arrested, and that the only way for him to

escape arrest is to give Michael Petroff his discharge immediately."

The lawyer nodded. "I see," said he, smiling because he saw Petroff

looking so cheerful. And yet he was not thinking anything about

Petroff's article, but only that he must give the birds their water. He

grew restless and started to rise.

"Just a moment, please!" said Michael Petroff eagerly. "Yes, it is

really an excellent idea," he continued rapidly, while his cheeks

flushed with joy. "In my article I emphasize the fact that Dr. Maerz is

an honorable man and a highly prized and respected physician, so that

his conduct in this particular case causes widespread astonishment. I

should like to ask you, my friend, what he will do when he reads this

article? Ha, ha, ha! They will find out something, my dear fellow. I am

not going to be unkind to him, not in the least. Well, in fact, in

fact, I shall say, my dear Doctor, ha, ha! But just look at this too,

in the _Non-Partisan_. Only look at this title, will you please!"

"Which one--?"

"Why, this one!"

"An interrogation point?"

"Yes! Ha, ha-- Simply an interrogation point! And beneath that: Where

is Michael Petroff? An appeal to the public! But look at this, in the

little _Feuilleton_: Michael Petroff, a Captain in the Russian army,

has just completed his six-volume work on Shooting Stars. All the

scientific journals are praising the clearness and acumen of this

epoch-making work. Ha, ha, ha, didn't I tell you that there was news,

my friend?"

The lawyer crouched in the sofa corner and made such an effort to

think, that he held his breath.

"I don't understand--?" he whispered and slowly shook his head.

"What don't you understand?"

"That he should keep you in confinement."

Michael Petroff glanced at the lawyer in surprise. Then he leaned

forward and whispered: "But I have already told you that my relations

pay him."

"They pay him?"

"Yes, of course!" answered Michael Petroff cheerfully. "Enormous sums.

Millions!"

"Oh!" The lawyer began to understand now.

"Yes, you see, that is how it is in the world!" said Michael Petroff,

and snapped his fingers.

But the lawyer did not wholly comprehend yet.

"I do not understand," he began again. "Dr. Maerz is so kindhearted. I

live here, I have my home and my food and I pay nothing. He has never

asked me for any money.--I have no money, you know," he ended anxiously

in a still lower tone.

Michael Petroff laid his hand pompously but protectingly on his

friend's shoulder. "You work in the garden," said he, "you water the

flowers. How could he have the face to expect you to pay money? That is

perfectly simple. But perhaps you too have relations outside who pay

for you?"

"Relations?"

"Yes. Outside--there!" A bitter smile curved Michael Petroff's

beautiful boyish mouth. Should he tell this little old man in the

woolen shawl where he really was? Should he perhaps explain to this

little old man with the grayish wrinkled face, that there was an

"outside"--where one could even get into a railway train or wash one's

hands before sitting down to table? Suddenly he stood up on his tiptoes

and instantly lost all conception of his own actual body; he seemed to

himself like a gigantic tower rising up to the clouds, and looking down

on the little baldheaded man, who had only two thin tufts of gray hair

above his ears. He was seized with the desire to make the lawyer cry.

But suddenly he bowed slightly to his friend and said: "Please forgive

Michael Petroff!" He walked across the room, then turned to his guest

and said in precisely his usual tone: "Will the fair weather last

today?"

"I think so--I am not sure," answered the lawyer doubtfully.

"Well, we will play cricket this afternoon. Are you cold?"

"Yes," whispered the lawyer and drew his scarf closer.

Michael Petroff gazed at him with his head on one side. "I cannot

understand how you can be cold today." And he laughed gaily. "Come,"

said he, "let us--" he paused, for he did not know what he wanted to

do--"Let us--Oh yes, let us go and see Friend Engelhardt. Come!--The

Doctor was with him last night," he ended mysteriously.

"The Doctor?"

"Yes. Our friend is ill. Hm, hm." Michael Petroff carefully locked up

the manuscript of his newspaper, put on a big gray English traveling

cap, looked in the glass, and they left the room together. Michael

Petroff laughed a soft guttural laugh. At Engelhardt's door they paused

to listen, and then knocked.--

There were two great days in the year for Michael Petroff.

One was his birthday, the sixteenth of May. Michael Petroff never

forgot it. On May sixteenth he would walk about with an important air,

and looking about him he would say to every one he met: "This is my

birthday. I thank you for your good wishes!" The attendant always came

before dinner and asked him to come to Dr. Maerz's room to receive his

congratulations.

Then Michael Petroff would go, with quick, light steps to Dr. Maerz's

parlor, shake hands with him and thank him for the wonderful bouquet of

white roses that Dr. Maerz gave him.

Michael never suspected where the bunch of white roses came from. He

did not know that, on his birthday, his wife and daughter stood behind

the portiere of the parlor, nor that they made the long journey every

year to see him. The first few years the Captain's wife had had golden

hair, but it had gradually turned gray, and now it was white, although

she was still quite a young woman. Formerly she used to come alone, but

for three years past she had always been accompanied by a young lady,

who wept bitterly when she arrived and when she went away. This young

lady had but one ear and concealed the disfigurement by the way in

which she dressed her hair. Michael Petroff had cut off her other ear

when she was only a child, during the first outbreak of his malady.

Michael Petroff chatted and laughed pleasantly with the head physician

and carried the roses to his friend, the lawyer.

"Here are some flowers for you. I do not want them!"

The lawyer's eyes opened wide with delight, and he took the roses

carefully as if they were fragile.

Michael Petroff's second great day was that on which his newspaper

appeared.

The paper was always printed in the town. Michael Petroff had induced

the porter of the Sanatorium to undertake take this commission. The

porter delivered the manuscript to the printer and brought back the

twenty-five printed copies to Michael Petroff. And then for a few days

he was in a state of the greatest excitement. He sent the paper to the

doctors, especially to Dr. Maerz, and waited in suspense to see what

effect it would have. At such times he could not work, but wandered

about the house and garden all day. If he met a doctor, he would stop

and cast a triumphant glance at him, smiling as if secure of victory.

But a few days later he would question the doctors: "May I ask whether

you have received a newspaper?"

"A newspaper?"

"Yes! I received it myself. _The Bayonet_?"

"Oh yes, I remember now. I will take a look at it."

"Yes, please do. There may be some things in it that will interest you.

Ha, ha, ha!" And he laid his hand on the Doctor's shoulder and gazed

meaningly at him.

Finally he asked the head physician himself.

"Yes, yes," answered he, "certainly I read that paper, my dear Captain.

A curious thing. I made inquiries immediately, but the editors were not

to be found, in spite of all my pains. They do not seem to be in

existence. Or else they are gone. I scarcely know what to think of the

paper, my dear Captain."

Then for a few days Michael Petroff would wander disconsolately about,

and his depression might even bring on melancholia or frenzy. But

after a few days he would always regain his cheerful spirits. He would

greet his friends, and apologize for his disagreeable behavior. And

immediately he would begin to plan out another newspaper. This time it

must surely be a success. Take care. Dr. Maerz!

Such was Michael Petroff, Captain in the Russian army.

Friend Engelhardt, whom Michael Petroff and the lawyer were going to

visit, was a gray-haired man about fifty years old, who had been only a

year in Dr. Maerz's sanatorium. He was a shoemaker by trade and had sat

all his life, year in, year out, under his glass globe of water,[A]

tapping away on leather. He was unmarried, lived much alone and since

he was industrious and economical, he had laid up a comfortable little

property. And there he sat under his glass globe and nothing whatever

happened. But gradually the globe began to look more and more strange

to him. It flashed upon him and dazzled him, so that he sometimes felt

for a moment a certain unacknowledged fear of it. It seemed to grow

bigger and bigger, until at last the time came when Engelhardt's hair

stood on end with horror--

[Footnote A: German shoemakers used a glass globe full of water placed

in front of their lamp, to concentrate the light upon their work.]

[Illustration: HERA]

And thenceforth he suffered from the strange and terrible delusion that

he was the centre of the universe and that it was his task to keep the

whole world in equilibrium. The myriad forces of all creation were

united in him and he felt with agonizing constancy, how the suns and

the planets were circling about him, and how everything was rushing and

whirling through space. If a chain of skaters revolves around one man

who is in the middle, that man will feel the extraordinary force with

which the two rushing wings whirl around him, and he will be obliged to

exert all his strength to maintain his position. Engelhardt felt

precisely so and since his efforts were unremitting, his delusion

exhausted him to such an extent, that in one year he had aged as if in

ten. Even if--so he said--the heavenly bodies had been so marvelously

ordained by the almighty Creator, that through all eternity they

revolved in their foreordained circles and spirals (as he said), yet he

suffered beyond endurance from the slightest disturbance in outer

space. During the winter he had been unable to sleep for two weeks,

because a swiftly moving star was pulling at him. Curiously enough, at

this very time a comet appeared which astonished all the astronomers.

Just then Schwindt, an attendant, had died under peculiar circumstances

and Engelhardt--as he himself said--had _drunk in_ his soul, from which

he had gained fresh strength, sufficient to last him throughout the

spring and summer. But now again his task was wearing him out more

every day and his powers were failing rapidly. The shooting stars and

the swarms of meteors dragged at him, until he became dizzy, and

especially the moon exerted at this period a terrible power over him.

It sucked in his strength, and Engelhardt imagined that at any moment

the ground might give way beneath him and he might sink into the depths

and the whole universe might collapse above him.

When Michael Petroff and the little lawyer entered Engelhardt's room,

after vainly knocking at the door for some time, they found him in bed,

with his thin hairy hands lying helplessly on the coverlet. He was

gazing directly upward, and indeed his eyes were rolled up so far that

the whites showed, and he seemed to be looking fixedly at some special

point in the ceiling. His face was of a somewhat yellowish tone and

gave the impression of being made of porcelain, the skin was so smooth

and the bones were so prominent. His forehead was uncommonly large in

proportion to his small face and mouth, which was drawn together as if

ready to whistle and was surrounded by many little lines centering at

the lips. The shoemaker had wasted away so during the year that the

collar of his bright colored shirt stood out a finger's breadth from

his thin neck.

"Good morning!" said Michael Petroff gently and cheerfully. "Here are

some friends to see you!" The lawyer remained timidly standing in the

doorway.

Engelhardt did not answer. A shudder passed over him, and his thin

hairy hands twitched from time to time, as if he were receiving an

electric shock of varying strength.

Michael Petroff smiled and came toward him. "How are you, my dear

friend?" said he softly and sympathetically, bending over Engelhardt.

"Did the Doctor come to see you last night?"

Engelhardt rolled his head from side to side on the pillow. He was

exhausted by a sleepless night and by the effects of the hypnotics that

the Doctor had given him.

"Very ill!" answered he in a lifeless tone.

"Very ill?" Michael Petroff raised his eyebrows anxiously. He turned to

the little lawyer, who still stood at the door. "Our poor friend does

not feel well!" said he.

"Are you in pain?" Michael Petroff bent once more over the sick man and

held his ear near Engelhardt's mouth.

"Yes," answered the sick man in a dull and lifeless tone, and murmured

something in Petroff's ear. It sounded as if he were praying.

Michael Petroff straightened up again and glanced at the little lawyer.

"He says that he has come to the end of his strength, our poor friend.

He needs a new soul--like that time in the winter, when the attendant

died, don't you remember?" And he shouted into the ear of the sufferer,

unnecessarily loud: "I will speak with the Doctor, Friend Engelhardt.

This is the Doctor's business. In one way or another he will get you a

soul!"

But the little lawyer suddenly wrapped himself closer in his shawl. He

was as cold as ice. Ordinarily very few impressions remained in his

memory, but he still remembered clearly the death of the attendant

Schwindt--and how Michael Petroff had come to his room and whispered

mysteriously in his ear: "The attendant is dead. Engelhardt has taken

his soul, don't you see!" So now he was horrified at the thought that

Engelhardt might perhaps demand _his_ soul, and there was nothing that

he feared more than death.

Death dwelt in his confused sick brain as a figure that was invisible

all but the hands. Suddenly, Oh so suddenly, it would stand near him,

close by his side. And a horrible chill would stream forth from the

dread form, and all the flowers, white with frost, would die, and the

millions of swift little birds would fall frozen through the air, and

he himself would be changed into a little heap of snow.

The lawyer drew in his head, so that his thin gray beard pushed out

above his scarf, and gazed timidly at Michael Petroff with his little

mouse-like eyes and shivered.

Michael Petroff looked at him in astonishment. "What is the matter, my

dear fellow?" he drawled, smilingly. "Are you afraid! Why should you

be, I wonder? I shall go at once to Dr. Maerz and explain to him what

Engelhardt requires. From what I know of him, he will not delay, and so

everything will be attended to. I would gladly place my own soul at

your disposal. Friend Engelhardt, but I still need it myself---I have a

mission to fulfil, you know--I am Napoleon, and I fight a battle every

day, I am--" But here he paused suddenly and listened.

"The Doctor is coming! Don't you hear him?" he whispered. "He will be

here immediately--"

Dr. Maerz had come into the ward. He could be heard speaking with some

one in the corridor, and the three men in the shoemaker's room

listened. The Doctor's voice was the only one which had the power to

change the current of their thoughts and to give them hopes, great

hopes, indefinite though they were. It affected them somewhat as a

voice affects wanderers, who believe that they are lost in a solitary

wilderness. And yet Dr. Maerz did not talk much, but he had become a

master of the art of listening, and would pay attention for hours every

day to the complaints, the lamentations, and the hundreds of requests

of his patients. But a few words from him had the power to encourage,

to comfort, to cheer and to influence the mood of his patients for the

whole day.

Suddenly the lawyer ceased to shiver, Michael Petroff began to laugh

happily, and Engelhardt withdrew his gaze from the point in the ceiling

and looked toward the half open door. He gazed so intently that his

small bright eyes seemed to squint.

"Listen! The Rajah is talking with him!" said Michael Petroff, holding

up his finger for silence.

"Nobody is watching you, my dear friend," said the Doctor's quiet

voice.

And a deep and almost gentler voice replied: "I heard the watchman

walking back and forth before my door all night, Sir. And I also heard

the drum when the watch was relieved."

"My friend," answered the Doctor, "You must have been dreaming."

"No," continued the man whom Michael Petroff had called the "Rajah," "I

excuse you, Sir, because I know that you are only doing your duty. But

your tact ought to prevent you from carrying out your precautions in

such an obvious way. I have given you my word of honor not to make any

attempt to escape. I want you to tell that to the English government,

by whose authority you are keeping me here in confinement. Neither have

I any weapons concealed in my room. I want you to search it."

"I know that perfectly well, my friend!"

"All the same, I want you to search."

And the "Rajah" would not be satisfied until the Doctor had promised

that his room should be searched immediately.

During this conversation Dr. Maerz had appeared in the doorway, with

the "Rajah" just behind him. Dr. Maerz was a small man, dressed in a

light-gray suit, with a ruddy beardless face and a quick, searching

but gentle eye, while the "Rajah" stood behind him, tall and dark,

and almost filling up the doorway. The "Rajah" had a long black beard

and a fearless, dark brown face, in which the whites of his eyes showed

strikingly.

The "Rajah" was simply a teacher, who had taught for a few years in

India in a German school. A protracted fever had caused an incipient

delusion, which, after his return to his native land, took entire

possession of him. He imagined himself to be an Indian prince, who had

been exiled by the English government.

He was extremely silent and reserved, and never talked with the other

patients. His bearing expressed an inscrutable calm and an apparently

quite natural pride. For days together he would favor no one with a

glance. He would walk up and down the garden, very slowly, gazing

scornfully at the flowers and trees, and every evening, if the weather

permitted, he would sit apart on a bench and gaze at the sinking sun,

turning his dark face toward it until it disappeared. And as he gazed

at the setting sun, an obscure, wistful sorrow glowed in his dark eyes.

For he saw palm trees, that seemed to melt into the sun, so that

only their tops showed, edged with flame, while their trunks were

invisible--and elephants, stepping proudly, with their little brown

_mahouts_ upon their necks--and glittering golden temples, and crowds

of dark, half naked natives, trotting along with branches in their

hands, and uttering shrill cries--and then too, he saw himself, going

on board the steamer that was to carry him into exile, while the dark

people threw themselves down on the quay and wept. The "Rajah's" soul

was filled with deep and bitter sorrow, and he rose and held his broad

shoulders more erect, as if he were bearing a heavy burden. And he bore

it! The "Rajah" never complained, never showed despondency, nor did he

ever show any sign of what was taking place within him.

Even in his own room he behaved tranquilly. Very rarely was he heard

to speak, and only once in a while--in his sleep--would he utter

a long-drawn singing cry, such as street venders use in the Orient.

As Dr. Maerz entered the room, the little baldheaded lawyer bowed, with

his cap in his hand, and stood modestly against the wall. His

gratitude knew no bounds, because the Doctor allowed him to live

quietly and peacefully among his flowers and birds, without ever asking

him to pay anything. So today he did not even venture to ask Dr. Maerz

for crumbs for the birds nor to complain of the negligence of the maids

in the kitchen, although he had fully determined to do so.

But the lawyer could not look at the "Rajah" who stood dark and

unapproachable in the passageway, without feeling timid and slightly

anxious. To express his respect, he bowed low to the "Rajah," and since

the latter did not notice him, he bowed once more, moving his lips in a

whisper. But the "Rajah" did not vouchsafe him a glance. For a moment

the lawyer thought of approaching and kissing the "Rajah's" hand. For

he recalled a circumstance that had been sharply impressed upon his

memory: One evening he had met the "Rajah" in the corridor and had

bowed to him. They had been quite alone. The "Rajah" had come toward

him and had said in a deep, mysterious voice, "My loyal subject!" and

had given him his hand to kiss. "Wait!" the "Rajah" had continued, "I

will show my favor to you. I have very little of the treasure left,

that I brought with me into exile, but--here, take this." And the

"Rajah" had slipped a little gray stone into his hand.

Michael Petroff, on the contrary, looked smilingly and questioningly at

Dr. Maerz, while he stood politely back against the door. Meanwhile he

tipped his head somewhat backward and sidewise and looked at the

Doctor, as if he expected some very special news from him and as if he

knew quite well that Dr. Maerz had such news for him today. So

confidently did he look at him, while a smile played about his pretty

boyish mouth.

But Engelhardt, whose brows were drawn up with pain as if they were

fastened with rivets, had half sat up in bed and was explaining his

needs and his sufferings to the Doctor. He spoke in a guttural tone,

rapidly, in a murmur that was hard to understand, and his voice sounded

like the distant barking of a dog, heard on a still night.

He had come to the end of his strength--the moon was drawing at

him!--in the night thousands of people had begged him on their knees

not to give them up to destruction--only a new soul could give him back

his strength--he felt that he was bending over more and more to the

left and the whole universe might collapse at any moment: all this he

muttered indistinctly, confusedly, his distressful eyes fixed

pleadingly upon Dr. Maerz.

Dr. Maerz listened gravely, as did also Michael Petroff and even the

"Rajah," who had stepped inside the door. And because they were all

listening so earnestly--especially the "Rajah," whose large brilliant

eyes were fixed upon Engelhardt--the little lawyer was once more seized

with fear. He felt as if his legs were sinking through the floor, as if

in a swamp, but just when this fear was about to overwhelm him like

black darkness, a bird lit on the window-sill and chirped, and the

lawyer seemed suddenly transformed.

"I am coming!" he whispered hurriedly.

"Don't go!" said Michael Petroff softly, taking hold of his arm. "Where

are you going?"

"He was calling me!" answered the lawyer and slipped quickly away.

"How he is hurrying!" thought Michael Petroff, and heard himself

laughing inwardly. And presently he said to Dr. Maerz, laying his hand

confidentially on his shoulder: "The lawyer is certainly a clever, well

educated man--and yet he thinks that the birds call him! Between you

and me, Doctor, hasn't it ever occurred to you, that he is not quite

right--?"

After luncheon Dr. Maerz's patients went out into the garden as usual.

They trotted along in little groups, one after the other, round and

round the biggest flower bed, at equal distances, silently, lost in

thought. Only the "Inventor," a young man, sometimes paused, rested his

hand on his side, put his other hand to his forehead and gazed steadily

at a point on the ground.

The lawyer was watering his flowers and listening delightedly to the

thousands and thousands of birds that were hopping in the bushes and

treetops. Michael Petroff was in high good humor. There was news--!

Just listen! Just listen! He was smoking a cigarette that Dr. Maerz had

given him, and was enjoying every whiff of it. He held the cigarette

with his fingers coquettishly crossed, and swung it in sweeping curves,

as if he were taking off his hat to some one, and at every whiff he

drew, he stood still and blew the smoke up into the sunny air and

watched the blue cloud drift away. Everything gave him pleasure. Even

walking was a delight to him. His steps were short, his knees sprung

playfully; and he felt with delight how his toes crackled a little and

how the elastic balls of his feet rebounded in his thin soled shoes

from the ground, while his heels touched the path but lightly and his

knees swung. When he stood still, he set the muscles of his thighs, by

a certain pressure of the knees, and then enjoyed the firmness with

which he stood there like a statue. He was convinced that nothing could

have knocked him down. He walked along smiling and glancing cheerfully

about him, as if to share his happiness. He greeted everyone, and

whenever he met an acquaintance he would tell him the great event that

had happened today.

"Just hear this, my friend!" he called out to the little lawyer, who

was standing on the lawn, stooping over a tulip bed to water the

flowers in the middle of it. "Do come over here! There is such news!

Oh, please do come!"

He waited with friendly impatience until the lawyer had finished and

came back to the path, meaning to go back to the well with his empty

green can. "I want to tell you what has happened today," he began

hastily, "His Majesty the king of Saxony has condescended--"

"Pardon me," the lawyer interrupted him in a whisper and started to

leave him, "I am in a hurry. It is hot and the flowers are drying up."

"I will walk to the well with you," continued Michael Petroff good

humoredly, and walked rapidly beside the departing lawyer. "I can tell

you just as well while we are walking. So I said to the Doctor today:

'Now, Doctor, haven't you anything for me today?' 'No,' said he, 'my

dear Captain, nothing at all, I am sorry to say.' 'Really nothing,'

said I, and I took him by the arm. 'Has not there been a single answer

for weeks? Really nothing, Doctor?' He looked at me and thought a

while. 'Oh yes,' he said, 'I had almost forgotten. A document did come

for you. It is about that carpenter, you know, Captain.' 'A carpenter,

Doctor? I don't remember'--so I took out my memorandum book, in which I

enter all the documents that I send out: 'Where did the answer come

from? From Saxony? Ah!' said I, 'then it must be about the butcher's

apprentice who was condemned to death.' 'Yes,' said the Doctor, 'that

is it. The fellow was a butcher's apprentice.' And now listen, my

friend. Because of my petition, his Majesty the King of Saxony has

condescended to pardon him. I must write a letter of thanks to His

Majesty this very day."

"How the sun burns today," the lawyer responded to Michael Petroff's

tale, and began to work the pump handle. "All the flowers look so

wilted."

"Ha, ha!" laughed Michael Petroff. "You're not listening at all, are

you?"

No, the lawyer was not listening. He was looking into his can to see if

it was full.

Michael Petroff looked at him a while with his head on one side, then

he laughed quietly to himself and walked rapidly away. He glanced about

the garden in search of some one to whom he could tell his cheerful

tale.

Just then he espied the "Rajah," who was walking up and down in the

vegetable garden between two beds of lettuce. According to his habit,

the "Rajah" was alone, and in a place where no one else would be apt to

come.

Michael Petroff rose up on tiptoes and considered whether he had

better, with one jump, spring over the beds, which separated him by

about a hundred paces from the "Rajah." He would only have to soar

upward a very little and he would be there. But he was afraid of being

impolite to the "Rajah" or perhaps of startling him, so he gave up the

idea.

The "Rajah" was pacing up and down with his usual pride and dignity,

but today he was restless and troubled. Engelhardt's words about

preserving the equilibrium of the universe had taken possession of

his mind. He had been considering the matter, and after long and

inexorable reflection he had come to the decision that there was only

one way--only one--

Just then Michael Petroff came up to him.

"Will you permit me to disturb you?" he asked politely, taking off his

gray English traveling cap. "I am Captain Michael Petroff."

The "Rajah" gazed at him earnestly with his glowing dark eyes.

"What do you want," he asked quietly.

Michael Petroff smiled. "I want to tell you a piece of good news," he

began. "This morning I said to the Doctor: 'Now, Doctor, haven't you

anything for me today--?'"--And beaming with joy, he went on to tell

the same story that he had told a dozen times that day.

The "Rajah" listened in silence, looking thoughtfully at Michael

Petroff. Then he said: "I should like to have a word with you."

"I am quite at your service!"

The "Rajah's" eyes wandered over the garden slowly and with dignity.

"Shall we go over to that bench?"

"With pleasure."

The "Rajah" sat down, and with a condescending gesture invited Michael

Petroff to be seated also.

"I see you writing all the time--" he began,

Michael Petroff lifted his cap. "Michael Petroff, Captain in the

Russian army," he said politely.

The "Rajah" looked at him and went on, with his usual quiet pride:

"Since you write, you must understand. And you surely must have gained

knowledge of men and things from sacred books, which are closed to the

rest of us, and you must have passed your life in meditation, according

to the rules of your caste. Very well. Then explain to me the words of

the Fakir, who, according to the inscrutable decision of the Gods, is

bearing up the universe on his shoulders. Speak!"

Michael Petroff smiled, highly flattered, and bowed to the "Rajah." He

did not really understand all that the "Rajah" said, but he perceived

that his words expressed respect and admiration. He felt that it was in

some way his duty to confide to the "Rajah" the secret of his paper,

but to his own surprise he asked: "You mean our friend Engelhardt?"

"You heard what he said?"

"Yes."

"Then speak!" It appeared that the "Rajah" had not forgotten a single

word that Engelhardt had said to Dr. Maerz. Michael Petroff, on the

contrary, remembered almost nothing, and so fell into the "Rajah's"

disfavor.

"Pardon me!" he apologized. "So many things pass through my head."

"But what will happen if he cannot get another soul?" asked the

"Rajah."

"Oh, the Doctor will take care of that."

"Even Fakirs are only human. What will happen if his strength gives

way? Will the world collapse?"

"Surely it will collapse!" replied Michael Petroff, laughing.

"What are you laughing at?" asked the "Rajah" quietly, while his dark

eyes gleamed. "What will you do if it collapses?"

"I?" Michael Petroff smiled and pointed to the cottage, which showed

dimly through the shrubbery. "If that house tumbles down," he went on,

"I will run away as fast as I can, and go back to my own country.

Russia is my native land. Do you know about Russia? You could hold

Germany on the palm of your hand, but you couldn't carry Russia even on

your back. My country is so big."

The "Rajah" considered this idea long and carefully.

Then he said slowly, and as if speaking to himself: "If the world

collapses, will my kingdom be destroyed too? The mountains and the

temples, the forests and the towns, will they all fall in ruins?"

Michael Petroff nodded, laughing maliciously. "I suppose so!"

And now the "Rajah" nodded too. He bowed his head slowly several times.

"All my subjects would be destroyed?" he asked, and nodded. He rose and

shook his head. "No," he said solemnly, gazing at Michael Petroff.

"That must not be! We cannot allow it."

The "Rajah" turned away. Through the sunshine he walked, slowly and

with dignity, back to the ward.

Michael Petroff looked after him. He smiled and shook his head. "What a

curious being he is though!" said he, laughing. And when he heard his

own laughter, he laughed again, loudly and gaily and snapped his

fingers. Ha, ha, ha!

But the "Rajah" went to Engelhardt's room and informed him that he had

decided to give up his own soul to him. "If the Gods deign to accept my

sacrifice."

Engelhardt, who lay in his bed as if he were already dead, opened his

eyes and looked at the "Rajah."

"Will you?" he gasped, while his hands and face twitched convulsively.

"Yes."

"I will try to hold out for three days yet!" gasped Engelhardt.

The "Rajah" closed the door. He went to his own room and wrote, in a

large rapid hand that wandered in all directions, a short letter to Dr.

Maerz.

"Your Excellency," he wrote, "It is the will of Heaven. We shall see

the blue river no more. We shall see no more the flooded rice fields,

nor the white elephants with bands of gold upon their tusks. It is the

will of Heaven and we obey. Say to the English Government that we are

too noble for bitterness or revenge. Say to the English Government that

we are pleased to rescue our subjects and to yield up our soul, if the

sacrifice is pleasing to the Gods."

The "Rajah" rang for the attendant and gave him the letter, quietly and

with great dignity. Then he undressed and went to bed, prepared to die.

At nightfall, when it was growing dark, the lawyer, much excited,

rushed into Michael Petroff's room, without knocking, or waiting at the

door, as he was in the habit of doing.

"Help me. Captain!" he whispered, and threw himself into the arms of

the astonished Michael Petroff. The lawyer was trembling with fright.

"What in the world--?" exclaimed Michael Petroff, surprised and

startled.

"He is standing in the corridor!" whispered the lawyer.

"Who? What is the matter with you?"

"Engelhardt! He is standing at the 'Rajah's' door. He is taking away

his soul."

"What's that you say?" Michael Petroff laughed softly.

"I saw him standing there. Don't let him come near me. Oh good God!"

"Hush!" interrupted Michael Petroff. "I will attend to it."

The lawyer clung to his knees. "He will come in here! Oh my God, my

God!"

"My dear friend," Michael Petroff reassured him, "control yourself. He

shall not come in here. I promise you. But I must go and see!"

The little lawyer cowered on the floor and covered his face with his

hands. But Michael Petroff left the room. After a while he came back,

looking somewhat pale, but laughing to keep his courage up.

"Yes," he said in a low tone, "he is standing at the 'Rajah's' door

listening. What makes you tremble so, my friend?"

"Don't leave me!" whispered the lawyer, still covering his face with

his hands.

The "Rajah" lay motionless in his bed, gazing far, far away with his

great, brilliant eyes. His swarthy face was transfigured by a solemn

peace and resignation. He declined to get up and refused all

nourishment. Dr. Maerz took his temperature and found it somewhat low,

and his pulse rather slow, but he could not discover any symptoms of

bodily disorder or of an approaching illness. With cheerful earnestness

he advised the "Rajah" to get up and to eat, but as the "Rajah" did not

answer, he left him in peace. He was accustomed to his patients' whims

and knew that they went as suddenly as they came.

But Engelhardt, on the contrary, caused him great anxiety. In spite of

long continued baths and all sorts of quieting treatments, he had

passed another sleepless and excited night. He now lay in a sort of

half sleep, and shrank and trembled with the effort that his horrible

delusion required of him. He heard voices, the cries of millions of

men, who wrung their hands and begged him not to give them up to

destruction, he heard the ringing of bells, the chanting of

processions, the prayers of emperors and kings, bishops and popes. His

skin was dry and parched, his pulse was rapid and unsteady. Dr. Maerz

sat for a long time by his bedside watching him attentively, and

sometimes, closing his eyes for a moment, he would recall with

lightning rapidity all his knowledge and experience of such cases. At

last, with a thoughtful and baffled air, he left Engelhardt.

But an hour later he was beside him again.

The patients in the ward showed that special form of nervousness that

was always present whenever the frequent visits of the doctor indicated

that some one was very ill. They walked quietly, spoke in undertones,

and many of them refused to leave the room at all. The little lawyer

hardly dared to stir and begged the thousands of birds, that lived in

his room, to be very quiet, when he put their bread and water on the

table. Again and again some unknown power drove him to look through the

keyhole. He would stand there a long time, covering his left eye with

his hand as children do and peering with his right at the white wall of

the corridor. But whenever a passer-by darkened his outlook, he would

shrink back startled. If he had to go out to attend to his flowers, he

opened the door slowly and silently and walked backward, fixing his

eyes on Engelhardt's door, until he reached the steps. There he would

turn quickly and hurry away, possessed by the fear that a hand would

suddenly seize him by the coat collar.

Michael Petroff was the only one upon whom the general restlessness had

no effect. He sat at his writing table, cut out his cases, numbered,

registered, pasted, wrote. He shook his head smilingly over the little

lawyer's terror, but promised him his protection in any case.

"Make your mind easy, my friend!" said he patronizingly. "So long as I

am living, you have no cause for anxiety!" And with a pompous air he

added: "I have been to see him. He told me that the "Rajah" had

promised him his soul. Voila tout. You may rely on Michael Petroff!"

"I thank you!" whispered the lawyer, and started to kiss Michael

Petroff's hand.

"Oh no! Why should you?" said Michael Petroff, but he felt pleased and

flattered.

The lawyer was calmer as he turned away. But in the night he heard

Engelhardt crying out and crept under the bedclothes with his teeth

chattering. It seemed to him as if he were buried in the ground, on a

high mountain and he scarcely dared to breathe for fear. But just then

he saw an enormous flock of birds flying swiftly over the sky in a

gentle curve. He beckoned to them and called out: "Where are you

going?"--"Come too, come too!" chirped the birds in answer. "To Vienna,

to Vienna!" and they flew away in the distance. The lawyer gazed after

them and fell asleep.

The "Rajah's" strength failed visibly, although artificial nourishment

was given him, by Dr. Maerz's orders. He was fading away as fast as

twilight in the tropics. His brown face and hands had taken on a dull

gray hue, like dry garden earth, and his broad and powerful chest rose

and sank rapidly and silently under the bedclothes. His eyelids, which

were paler than his face, drooped so as to half cover his eyes, but as

soon as any one entered the room, they opened slowly, and his large,

brilliant eyes rested questioningly on the newcomer.

His pulse was growing weak and rapid, and Dr. Maerz sat almost

constantly at the sick man's bedside. The rapid loss of strength was

incomprehensible to the Doctor, and the inexplicable and rapid decline

of the heart action caused especial anxiety. He sat there, closing his

eyes from time to time, observed the patient, considered, tried all

conceivable means--and by evening he knew that the "Rajah" was beyond

all human aid.

"How is he, Doctor?" asked Michael Petroff, who had been watching for

the Doctor in the corridor, and nodded his head toward the "Rajah's"

door.

"Oh, not so badly off!" answered Dr. Maerz absentmindedly.

Michael Petroff laughed softly behind his back. Then he went at once to

the lawyer's room.

"The 'Rajah' is dying!" he said with a triumphant glance.

The lawyer looked up at him timidly; he did not answer.

"Yes!" Michael Petroff sat down in a cane-seated chair, and drew up his

trousers a little, so as not to get them out of shape at the knees. "I

asked the Doctor just now. He answered: 'Not so badly off.' Now that

means that the 'Rajah' is dying. When Heinrich was dying, Heinrich who

used to sing the jolly songs that you laughed at so, my friend, what

did the Doctor say? 'Not so badly off!' And Heinrich died. Oh yes! I

understand the doctors."

The little lawyer wrapped himself in his shawl. He was freezing.

"He is sucking the soul out of his body," continued Michael Petroff

with an important air. "He understands his business, Engelhardt does.

How did he manage with Schwindt, the attendant? The very same way,

don't you see!"

And Michael Petroff left the room, rubbing his hands cheerfully. He was

interested in everything that went on around him, in everything that he

_saw through_. There was news--! In the best of spirits, he sat down at

his writing table to give the final touches to his article: "Doctor

Maerz arrested."

That very night, toward three o'clock, the "Rajah" died. It was a warm,

still night and the moonlight was so bright that one could read out of

doors. The patients were restless, they cleared their throats, walked

up and down and talked together. But once in a while they would all be

silent: that was when Engelhardt began to scream out. "I can't bear it

any longer!" And then he would declaim aloud the petitions that kings

and princes addressed to him on their knees.

The little lawyer had not dared to go to bed. He sat fully dressed on

the sofa, with all his blankets wrapped around him. And yet he was so

cold that his teeth chattered. Whenever Engelhardt began to cry out, he

moved his lips in prayer and crossed himself.

Michael Petroff, on the contrary, had gone to bed with complete

unconcern. He lay, with his arms under his head, and pondered over a

suitable title for his next paper. For this time he would take the

Doctor by surprise, he would catch him--just wait and see! What was the

sense of a title like the _Non-Partisan_, if you please? Could one

overcome this case-hardened Doctor with that? What? Oh, no, no.

Surely not. The title must smell of fire and brimstone. It must

be like the stroke of a sword, like the muzzle of a gun aimed at

the Doctor--for Dr. Maerz must be startled when he reads the title! And

after much reflection, Michael Petroff decided that this time he would

call his paper _The Sword of the Archangel_. He could plainly see this

Archangel sweeping obliquely forward, with terrible fluttering garments

and an appalling and angry mien, holding his sword with both hands

somewhat backward above his head. And this sword, that was as sharp as

a razor and very broad at the back, slit the firmament open and a

steaming bloodred stream appeared. This steaming red stream gave

Michael Petroff a feeling of luxurious delight. He sat up and said:

"Just wait! Ha, ha!"

But suddenly he covered his eyes with his hand. A dim, longing pain had

come over him, and he could not tell why.

"Michael Petroff--?" said he softly, "Michael Petroff--?" and the tears

sprung to his eyes. And so, with his hand over his wet eyes and a

confused sorrow in his heart, he fell asleep.

He was sleeping soundly when he was awakened by a knock at his door:

"It is I, the attendant, don't be startled."

"What is it!"

The attendant stepped in and said in an undertone: "Dr. Maerz told me to

ask you to come. The teacher wants to speak to you."

"The teacher?"

"The 'Rajah,' you know."

"You do not know what he wants of me?"

"No, Dr. Maerz has sent for you."

"Very well, I will come."

Michael Petroff rose and made his toilet slowly and scrupulously. The

attendant came back and begged him to hurry. Michael Petroff was tying

his cravat carefully. "I am coming at once," said he impatiently, "but

I can't make a call half dressed."

Finally he was ready; he looked in the glass a moment, stroked his

moustache and stepped out.

"Oh Captain!" whispered the little lawyer through the crack of the

door, for the knocking and talking in Petroff's room had made him still

more anxious. "I beg you--!"

"I am in a hurry," answered Michael Petroff, and hastened along the

corridor. As he passed Engelhardt's door he heard him declaiming: "We

pray thee, do not destroy the dome of the world. Praised be thy name!"

And with an altered, gasping voice Engelhardt went on: "I am

struggling, I am struggling--!" In the room overhead a step went

restlessly up and down, back and forth, like the distant throbbing of a

machine.

Then the attendant opened the door of the "Rajah's" room and Michael

Petroff stepped in.

"Good morning!" said he, loudly and cheerfully, as if it were broad

daylight and as if the "Rajah" were not a dying man. "Good morning,

Doctor. Here I am.--Good morning--Prince!" he added more softly after a

glance at the "Rajah." "Michael Petroff, Captain in the Russian army."

The "Rajah's" appearance had greatly impressed Michael Petroff. The

"Rajah" was sitting up in bed with his great dark eyes fixed upon him.

A shaded electric light burned above his head, but in spite of the dim

light the "Rajah's" face, framed by his dark hair and beard, shone like

dull gold, yes, it positively shone. And it was this strange brightness

which had so impressed Michael Petroff that he spoke more softly and

addressed him as Prince. He had, in fact, never seriously considered

who the "Rajah" really was. He was a Prince, who possessed a great

kingdom somewhere and lived in exile. Now Michael Petroff believed all

this without thinking very much about it. Yet at this moment he

_understood_ that the "Rajah" was a Prince, and he entirely altered his

bearing toward him.

"You were pleased to send for me?" said he, with timid hesitation, and

bowed.

The "Rajah" turned his face toward Dr. Maerz.

"I thank you, Sir," he said, in a deep, quiet voice, whose tone had

changed. "I know that you could have refused me this favor, since I am

your prisoner."

"My dear friend"--answered the Doctor, but the "Rajah" paid no further

attention to him.

"I sent for you," he said, turning to Michael Petroff, "in order that

you may write down my last will and testament."

"I am at your disposal," answered Michael Petroff, bowing slightly.

"Then write what I tell you."

Michael Petroff felt in his pockets confusedly. "I will run," said he,

"I will be back at once"--and he left the room rapidly, to bring pencil

and paper from his office.

"Michael Petroff--" whispered the little lawyer pleadingly. "You are

leaving me--?"

"The 'Rajah' commands me!" answered Michael Petroff impatiently, and

hurried past the trembling lawyer's little outstretched hands back to

the dying man's room.

"Here I am, pardon me?" he stammered breathlessly.

"Then write!" said the "Rajah."

Michael seated himself properly and the "Rajah" began:

"We, Rajah of Mangalore, banished by the English Government, too noble

to harbor feelings of revenge toward our enemies, since we are dying,

in order to rescue our subjects, make known to our people:

"We greet you, our people! We greet the palm forests that shelter the

temples of our ancestors! We greet the blue river that refreshes our

land!"--

Michael Petroff, who was writing busily and industriously what the

"Rajah" dictated, looked up as the "Rajah" paused. He saw that two

great tears were falling from the "Rajah's" brilliant dark eyes. They

ran down his thin but strangely glowing cheeks into his beard.

The "Rajah" raised his hand with a dignified gesture. Then he went on

to the end calmly and majestically:

"We grant a universal amnesty! All our dungeons and prisons are to be

opened and then burned to ashes. From this time forth no more blood

shall be shed!"

"Oh, my Lord--my Prince--!" whispered Michael Petroff as he wrote.

"There shall no longer be an army in our land and no man shall go

begging with his bowl. The treasure in our vaults shall be equally

shared among our people. Neither castes nor classes shall exist from

this time forth. All men shall be equal and all shall be brothers and

sisters.

"The aged shall have their huts to die in, and to the children we

bequeath the meadows to play in. To the sick we grant health, and to

the unhappy sleep, quiet sleep. There shall be no more war and no more

hatred between the peoples, whatever their color, for so we decree. The

judges shall be wise and just, and to evil doers one must say: Go and

be happy, for unhappiness causes evil doing.

"To mankind we grant the earth, that they may occupy the same, to the

fish we give the waters and the sea, to the birds the heavens, and to

the beasts the forests, and the meadows that lie hidden amongst them!

"But you, our own people, we bless and kiss you, for we are dying."

The "Rajah" raised his hands in benediction and sank back upon the

pillows.

All who were present remained motionless and gazed at him. His chest

rose and fell feebly and rapidly while his lids drooped over his eyes

and showed like bright spots in his dark face.

Dr. Maerz stepped gently to the bedside.

Just then the "Rajah" smiled. He threw his head back and opened his

lips, as if he were going to sing. But only a thin, musical cry passed

his lips, so high, so thin and so far away that it seemed as if the

"Rajah" were already calling from some distant realm. It was the cry of

the street venders in the Orient.

The "Rajah" was dead.

Michael Petroff stood on tiptoes and gazed with parted lips at the

pale, mysteriously beautiful face that shone beneath the rich dark

hair. He felt a sense of shame. He had lived so long with him who was

now dead, without realizing who he was. He longed to kneel beside the

dead man's bed and whisper: "Prince, my Prince!" But he did not dare to

approach, he was afraid and stole out of the room.

After a while, when Dr. Maerz stepped out into the corridor, he was

impressed by the quiet that reigned in the ward. There was not a sound

to be heard. The muffled tread overhead, that had paced back and forth

for hours, was still. And Engelhardt had ceased crying and groaning.

Dr. Maerz went to the shoemaker's door. All was as still as death

within. He opened the door and listened. Engelhardt--was sleeping! His

breathing was deep and regular ... Dr. Maerz shook his head and went

thoughtfully out of the ward. On the steps leading to the garden he lit

a cigar and turned up his coat collar. He was shivering.

So now he is asleep, thought he, as he walked through the moonlit

garden, where the bushes cast long, pale shadows. Is there any

discoverable connection between the teacher's death and Engelhardt's

sleep? And he thought of one of his colleagues, who would invent a

connection in any case, and then he thought how much he would enjoy a

cup of strong coffee just now. Suddenly he paused, slightly startled.

In the moonlight a little man, all wrapped up, was moving. It was the

lawyer.

The little man had passed the whole night shivering and trembling in

his dark room. But when the first cock crowed he had slipped out of the

ward to water his flowers.

"Hush, hush!" he whispered to the thousands of little birds that began

to chirp in the bushes as soon as he came near. "Sleep a bit longer,

little ones!"

And while he was watering the flowers, he quite forgot the night, the

"Rajah," and Engelhardt who needed another soul, and began to smile.

"Good morning, my pets," he said softly, "here I am, I have come back

to you."

But in Michael Petroff's room the light was burning.

Michael Petroff was sitting at his writing table, smiling and

goodhumored, writing diligently. For the impression that the "Rajah's"

death had made upon him had vanished as quickly as the tears that he

had shed for him. He was now working on an article which he regarded as

a marvelously important contribution for his newspaper. And this work

brought back his happy cheerful spirits.

In the neatest characters he wrote:

"A telegram! The Rajah of Mangalore--against whose exile we have

registered our telegraphic protest with the English Government--fell

gently asleep tonight toward three o'clock. We had the honor to be

present at his deathbed and to draw up the last will and testament of

this great ruler. We will favor our readers with a copy:

"'We, Rajah of Mangalore, banished by the English Government, too noble

to harbor feelings of revenge toward our enemies, since we are dying,

in order to rescue our subjects, make known to our people ...'"

Only as the sun rose did Michael Petroff lie down to rest.

THE CONTEMPORARY GERMAN DRAMA

By Amelia von Ende

A period of transition in a nation's life is not the best foundation

upon which to rear a new literature. The change of religious, moral,

I social and political standards from their well-established and

time-honored base to new and untried planes does not favor the

development of minds, well-defined and well-balanced, and of

characters, able to translate a clear purpose into consistent

achievement.

Germany passed through such a change toward the end of the nineteenth

century. The unification of the Empire with its era of material

prosperity and progress strengthened the roots of national

consciousness; the gospel of the superman with its absolute ego-cult

stimulated individual self-assertion; the wave of altruism which swept

across the world at the same time roused the slumbering sense of social

responsibility. These three forces--national consciousness, individual

self assertion, social responsibility--profoundly affected the

character of the young generation growing up in the newly reestablished

Empire. Embracing each of these principles in turn, theorizing about

them, the young men and women of the time became unsettled. With the

gradual realization of the seriousness of the underlying ideas grew the

desire to experiment with them in life, to prove them by practice. In

the attempt to live these new ideals the individual became involved in

a conflict with the old conscience that no philosophy had yet been able

to argue away, and the road out of this dilemma lay along the line of

least resistance, which consisted in drifting with the changing tides.

The result was the gradual evolution of a type of hero which modified

the drama of the country. While the hero of old encountered and

conquered obstacles mainly of external circumstance and complication,

the hero of the present is the victim of doubts and moods rooted within

himself, defeating his purpose and paralyzing his will.

The modern German drama deals with these conditions and characters. The

writers whose creative instinct awoke in the seventies stood upon the

firm ground of old traditions and were inspired by the optimism of the

national renascence. The writers who responded to the same instinct in

the eighties stood on the plane of a philosophy which had undermined

the old traditions and conventions and had not yet crystallized

into constructive principles that could safely guide the individual

through life. Their souls wavered between self-realization and

self-renunciation; their minds eagerly followed the example of Ibsen

inquiring into individual motives and responsibilities, and their eyes

were at the same time opened to the economic struggle of the masses

which had roused the social conscience. A world unknown to the poets of

the previous generation, or ignored by them, had come within the range

of vision; it engaged not only the humanitarian's sympathy and the

philosopher's speculation, but the artist's interest. It was studied

for its scientific meaning and exploited for its esthetic

possibilities.

The floodgates of a literature rich in stimulating ideas were opened

and the new subject-matter demanded a new manner, a new style. The

influence of Darwin was not lost upon the young generation. The

significance of circumstance and environment in the making of man led

to a minute painting of the milieu, of the external setting of each

individual life at every moment of its existence in drama or fiction.

The language of the characters became the language of their class in

ordinary life. The action was immediately and directly transferred to

the written page and became a record of unadorned reality. The cry for

truth became one of the party cries of the period. Naturalistic fiction

and naturalistic drama came into being.

Within the brief space of less than twenty-five years were born three

men whose literary personalities represent this development of German

drama. Ernst von Wildenbruch in the main held fast to the traditions of

the past, which he treated in historical plays in the manner of a poet

who had matured in the period of Germany's unification and was inspired

with the consciousness of national renascence. Hermann Sudermann, who

rose on the horizon just as the old traditions began to weaken, chose

to ignore the past, took his cue from the social note of the present,

but sought a compromise with the old forms and with the taste of the

great mass of the people. Gerhart Hauptmann, the youngest of the three,

discarded all precedent and built upon new foundations with new

material in a new manner. By the success which he gained in spite of

his uncompromising attitude, he became the leader of the young

generation.

The intellectual atmosphere in the decade that witnessed the advent of

Sudermann and Hauptmann was extraordinarily alive and stimulating and

the drama was chosen by an amazing number of young aspirants to

literary fame as the vehicle of the message they had for the world. The

plays of the period suggest the fermentation going on in the young

brains, the unsettling of old and the dawn of new creeds, religious,

social and esthetic. The clash of two generations became one of the

most popular themes. Caesar Flaischlen, a Suabian, handled it most

thoughtfully and effectively in _Martin Lehnhardt_. Though the author

modestly called it "dramatic scenes," it was a play presenting with

spirited rhythm a phase of the spiritual revolution and moral

revaluation then taking place, and in the orthodox uncle and the

radical nephew he created two figures full of real dramatic life. The

well-to-do and well-satisfied middle-class with its somewhat shopworn

ideals was a popular topic with these young men who lustily set about

to demolish the Mosaic and other codes of life. Otto Erich Hartleben

was hailed as the Juvenal of the society of his time, flaying it

mercilessly in satirical comedies like _Education for Marriage_, _The

Moral Requirement_, and _Rose-Monday_.

Whatever were the shortcomings of these young hot-spurs, there is no

doubt that there were among them earnest seekers for new values of life

and letters. Many were contented with pathetic seriousness and doubtful

results to imitate their successful and popular model, Gerhart

Hauptmann. Some made no attempt at concealing that they walked closely

in the footsteps of their master. Nor did the critics of the new school

esteem them any less for being followers and imitators rather than

creators of independent merit. Among these youths, Georg Hirschfeld, a

born Berliner, was the most promising. He was of a type abundant in

every metropolis having an intense intellectual life: sensitive,

impressionable, with an amazing talent for absorption and adaptation

and a facile gift of language. The reception accorded to his drama.

_The Mothers_ (1896), which was frankly reminiscent of Sudermann's

contrast between the front and the rear house and of Hauptmann's

dialogue of real life, was so generous, that it gave the author, then

barely twenty-three, a position quite out of proportion to his

achievement. His efforts at following up the easily won success made

him a pathetic figure in the drama of that decade. He experienced

failure upon failure and has now, after the publication of some stories

of varying merit and the stage success of a clever comedy directed

against the esthetes--_Mieze and Maria_--once more dropped out of

sight.

A far more robust figure came to the fore in Max Halbe, a West Prussian

and an individuality deeply rooted in the soil of his forefathers. That

soil and his close kinship with nature gave Halbe a firmer foundation

than the shifting quicksands of metropolitan life offered. These were

the premises upon which he set out to build. But he would not have been

a child of his time had he not seen life through the temperament of his

generation. With all his sturdy mental and moral fibre he could not

withstand the torrential current of skepticism and revaluation that

swept through the intellectual world and uprooted its spiritual

mainstays. Though the action of his plays was based upon eternal

conflicts of the human tragi-comedy--the irreconcilable contrast

between two generations, between two orders of life, between love and

duty--his characters are of the new type, his unheroic heroes are like

the men he saw about him, reeds swayed by the breath of the Zeitgeist,

and true to the naturalistic creed of his generation they were

represented by him without any attempt at idealization.

Halbe made his debut in 1889 with the tragedy of a peasant parvenu. The

play was fashioned according to old formulas, but of charming local

color and with more than a touch of the new type in one of the

characters. This was followed in 1890 by _Free Love_, the hero of which

is one of those individuals unable to reconcile their convictions with

their actions--a conflict which becomes a source of torture to

themselves and those about them. The _Ice-Floe_ (1892) was a powerful

drama, in which the sudden thaw, destroying what has been, but bringing

with it a breath of the spring and the new life to come, admirably

symbolized the passing of the old order. But it was not until the

following year, which saw the publication of his _Youth_, that Halbe

attracted serious attention outside of the circles of that Young

Germany which has become identified with the literary revolution.

_Youth_ was of a human significance and of an artistic calibre which

could not well be ignored. This work presented the old theme of youth,

love and sin in the provincial setting that he knew so well; the

characters were taken from real life and portrayed with striking

truthfulness. But over it all was the atmosphere of spring, of sunshine

and blossoms and thundershowers that quicken the germs in the womb of

the earth. This was suggested with a delicacy and a chastity rare in

the literature of that period of storm and stress. _Youth_ was the work

of a true poet and would have been hailed as such even had the author

been born into a period less generous in its bestowal of praise upon

the works of the "coming men."

In _Mother Earth_, published in 1897, Max Halbe shows himself at his

best both in spirit and in manner. The hero of that play is estranged

from his paternal hearth, with its ancestral traditions and from the

simple rural life and the innocent tender love of his youth. For he has

gone to Berlin, has drifted into the circles of the intellectuals,

married the brilliant and advanced daughter of a professor and become

actively interested in feminist propaganda. Subconsciously, however,

this life does not satisfy him, and when on the death of his father he

returns to the old home and feels once more its charm, he realizes that

he has forfeited real happiness for a vague and alien ideal. In this

work with its firmly knit and logically evolved action Max Halbe

reached a climax in his development. Since its production his star has

been steadily declining and the thirteen or more works that have since

come from his pen have not added to his reputation. Embittered by his

failures, he chose some years ago to attack his rivals and critics in a

satirical comedy. _The Isle of the Blessed_, but he had miscalculated

the effect of the poorly disguised personal animosities upon an

audience not sufficiently interested in the author's friendships and

enmities. He has, however, not become sadly resigned to his fate, like

Hirschfeld, but continues to court the favor of the stage with the

tenacity of a man disappointed in his hopes but unwilling to admit his

defeat.

An important aspect of the social and esthetic programme of the new

school was the unflinching frankness with which it faced a problem

belonging to intimate life and barring public discussion, yet closely

connected with the economic conditions of society: the problem of sex.

The curious revival of pagan eroticism in lyric poetry and the growing

tendency toward a scientific cynicism in fiction were supplemented by

attempts to handle sex from the standpoint of modern psychology and

social ethics in drama. With works of that class has the name of Frank

Wedekind become inseparably associated. He is the most positive

intellect among the writers of Young Germany and their most radical

innovator in regard to form. He is a fanatic of truth and deals only

with facts; discarding the mitigating accessories of the _milieu_, he

places those facts before us in absolute nudity. This would make him

the most consistent naturalist; but when facts are presented bald and

bare, they do not make the impression of reality, but rather of

grotesque caricature. Hence Wedekind has sometimes been compared with

early English dramatists and classed with romanticists like Lenz,

Grabbe and Heine. He himself has no esthetic theories whatever that

could facilitate his being enrolled under some fetching label. Nor has

he any ethical principles, some critics allege, if they do not curtly

call him immoral. Yet his work, from the appearance of _Spring's

Awakening_ (1891) to his _Stone of Wisdom_, (1909) and his most recent

works, proves him to be concerned with nothing but the moral problem.

He treats social morality with mordant irony from an a-moral

standpoint. The distinction between a-moral and immoral must be borne

in mind in any attempt to interpret the puzzling and paradoxical

personality of the author and to arrive at an approximate understanding

of the man behind his work.

[Illustration: IN THE SHADE]

That Wedekind is not only an author, but an actor as well, has in no

small degree complicated his case. The pose seems so inseparably

connected with the art of the actor, that his intransigent policy in

sex matters and his striking impersonations of the characters in his

plays have been interpreted as the unabashed bid for notoriety of a

clever poseur. But his acting could hardly have made palatable to

theatre audiences topics tabooed in polite conversation and with

appalling candor presented by him on the stage. Neither his quality as

actor nor his quality as author could account for the measure of

popularity his plays have attained. It would rather indicate that the

German public was ready for open discussion of the problems involved

and that Wedekind's frankness and honesty, his lapses into diabolical

grimace and grotesque hyperbole notwithstanding, met a demand of his

time. Nor did he restrict himself to that one particular problem. His

irony spared no institution, no person: lese-majeste was one of his

offenses; nor did he spare himself. Born into a generation which took

itself very seriously, he created the impression as if he at least were

not taking himself too seriously. Yet a survey of his work, regardless

of the comparisons and conclusions it may suggest, tends to

substantiate the claim that Frank Wedekind is not only an

uncompromising destroyer of antiquated sentiment and a fanatic of

positive life, but a grim moralist. It is easy to recognize him in some

of his characters, and these figures, like the banished king in _Thus

is Life_, the secretary Hetman in _Hidalla_, the author Lindekuh in

_Musik_, and others, are always the tragic moralists in an immoral

world. There is something pathetic in the perseverance with which he is

ever harping on the one string.

For although he is now one of the more popular writers of his

generation, his attitude has not changed much in the course of his

career. The man who hurled into the world _Spring's Awakening_, is

still behind the social satirist who has become a favorite with theatre

audiences through his clever portrayal of a crook in _The Marquis of

Keith_ and of the popular stage favorite in _The Court Singer_. He is

little concerned with the probability of the plot; his situations will

not bear the test of serious scrutiny. They are only the background

from which the figure of the hero stands out in strong relief. The

popular tenor, who is an amusing combination of the artist and the

businessman, is one of the characters in the plays of Wedekind that

have little or no trace in them of the author himself. He is seen with

astonishing objectivity and presented with delectable sarcasm. The

story of the famous singer, who between packing his valise to take the

train for his next engagement, studying a new role, running over

numerous letters from admirers, makes love to the one caller he cannot

get rid of, a woman who chooses that inopportune moment to shoot

herself before his eyes, is a typical product of his manner, and a

grotesque satire upon the cult of histrionic stars practised by both

sexes.

While the initiative in the literary revolution of which Halbe and

Wedekind are such striking examples was taken by Northern Germany and

centred in Berlin, Austria was not slow in adding a note of its own by

giving the German drama of the period two of its most interesting

individualities. Both Arthur Schnitzler and Hugo von Hofmannsthal--to

whom might be added the clever and versatile Hermann Bahr--reflect the

complex soul of their native city, Vienna; for if Austria is

acknowledged to be a most curious racial composite, Vienna contains its

very essence. Situated at the parting of the ways for the South and the

Orient, it has ever been a much-coveted spot. After the conquest of the

original Celtic settlement by the Romans, Teutons, Huns, and Turks have

successively fought for its possession and have left their imprint upon

its physiognomy. Intermarriage with the neighboring Czechs and Magyars,

the affiliations of the court with Spain, Italy, and France, and the

final permeation of all social strata by the Hebrew element, have

produced what may be called the Viennese soul. Political conditions,

too, have influenced it: to maintain peace in a country which is a

heterogeneous conglomerate of states rather than an organic growth,

requires a diplomacy the chief aim of which is to prevent anything from

happening. This attitude of the Viennese court and its vast machinery

of functionaries slowly affected other classes, until the people of

Vienna as a body seem to refrain from anything that means action. It is

this passive fatalism which has hampered the intellectual development

of Vienna. Oldest in culture among the German-speaking cities of Europe

it has never been and is not likely ever to be a leader.

Minds that entered upon this local heritage were only too ready to

receive the seeds of skepticism abundant in the spiritual atmosphere of

the century's end. But Nietzsche's gospel of the Superman, Ibsen's

heretical analysis of human motives and Zola's cry for truth did not

affect the young generation of Vienna intellectuals as they did those

of Paris or Berlin, where the revision of old standards of life and

letters was promptly followed by daring experiments with new ideals.

Young Vienna heard the keynotes of the new time, but it was content

to evolve a new variety of an old tune. Time-honored pessimism,

world-sorrow, gave way to a sophisticated and cynical world-weariness

which is symptomatic of decadence. Widely different as their

individualities present themselves, between the pages of their books

and on the stage, both Schnitzler and Hofmannsthal reflect that

attitude of mind.

In the work of Arthur Schnitzler the Hebrew element predominates; it

has quickened the somewhat inert Vienna blood and finds expression in

analytical keenness and sharpness of vision, a wit of Gallic refinement

and a language of sparkling brilliancy. Schnitzler's profession, too,

has not been without some influence upon his poetical work. A physician

facing humanity daily not in strength and health, but in weakness and

disease, cannot divest himself of a certain pessimistic bias. Brought

up and practising in a city like Vienna, he cannot escape the cynicism

which belongs alike to the man of the world as to the doctor before

whom all veils and pretenses are discarded. It is difficult, indeed, to

banish the idea that the consultation-room of Arthur Schnitzler, Dr.

med., is the confessional which furnishes material to Arthur

Schnitzler, author. For the modern physician is not concerned with his

patient's body only, but also with his soul. He must be a psychologist

as well, and the success of his diagnosis depends upon his skill to

unravel the intricate interrelations between both. That Schnitzler is

such a physician admits of no doubt. His perspicacity as diagnostician

lends subtlety to his analysis and portrayal of characters. While his

professional bias may in a manner limit the range of his vision, his

professional knowledge and experience are strong assets of the

dramatist Schnitzler.

The world that he knows best is the modern society of Vienna. His

heroes are mostly men engaged in a quest for the joys of life, but

never attaining whole-hearted enjoyment, because of their innate streak

of world-weariness. When the hero of his _Anatol_ (1893) calls himself

"light-hearted pessimist," Schnitzler creates a term which fits as well

his Fedor in _Maerchen_ (1894), his Fritz in _Liebelei_ (1895), and

other specimens of a type related to the heroes of Musset and other

Frenchmen. His women, too, have a streak of French blood, both his

"sweet girls" and his married heroines; but unmistakably Austrian and

Viennese is their willingness to resign rather than to resist. Frau

Gabriele give Anatol flowers to take to his sweetheart and bids him

tell her: "These flowers, my ... sweet girl ... a woman sends you, who

can perhaps love as well as you, but had not the courage ..." The

playlets collectively called _Anatol_ are only scenes and dialogues

between two men or a man and a woman exchanging confidences. Limited as

he seems in his choice of themes and types, both by temperament and

association, it is amazing with what virtuosity Schnitzler varies

almost identical situations and characters until they are

differentiated from one another by some striking individual touch and

when presented on the stage act with a new and potent charm.

For that just balance of contents and form which makes for perfection,

Schnitzler's renaissance drama _The Veil of Beatrice_ is the most

noteworthy specimen. But in all his work his style is his greatest

achievement. It is of a rare spontaneity, vivacity and grace--qualities

that make his dialogue appear an impromptu performance rather than a

carefully planned structure. It abounds in paradoxes that do not blind

the vision, but reveal vistas, and that do not impress as high lights

added for effect, but as organic parts of the whole. It scintillates

with wit, though it lacks humor. It is the just medium of expression

for his characters, those types of modern intellectuals, affected by

the corrosive skepticism of the period and in turn buoyed by the

light-hearted temperament and depressed by the passive melancholy that

are indigenous to Vienna. It is this literary excellence that renders

works like _Literature_ (1902) and _The Green Cockatoo_ (1899)

enjoyable to readers to whom their spirit may be absolutely foreign. It

is their polish that robs their cynicism of its sting and brings into

relief only their formal beauty. _Literature_ deals effectively with

the literary exploitation of intimate personal experience: it presents

characters which with due local modification can be found in every

intellectual centre and is a little masterpiece of irony. In _The Green

Cockatoo_ the poet has seen his theme in a sort of phantasmagorical

perspective; he plays with reality and appearance in a play within a

play which is unique in literature. He makes his spectators feel the

hot breath of the French Revolution without burdening them with the

ideas that were back of it. It is the most solidly constructed of his

works and the one most sure of success on any stage. Exquisite as is

the art of Schnitzler, it is deeply rooted in life and does not

approach that art for art's sake which was one of the striking

phenomena of that period.

Yet the atmosphere of Vienna and the leisurely pace of its life seem to

favor the development of an art that has little or no connection with

the pressing realities of the day and is bent upon seeking the beauty

of the word rather than the truth of its message. Such a movement had

been inaugurated in German letters in 1890 by Stefan George, who

gathered about him a small group of collaborators in the privately

circulated magazine _Blaetter fuer die Kunst_. It stood for a remoteness

from reality which formed a strong contrast to the naturalistic creed

and for a formal craftsmanship which set out to counteract the grooving

tendency to break away from the fetters of conventional forms. The work

of the group bordered often upon archaic preciosity, yet its influence

was wholesome in holding up the ideal of a formalism which is after all

one of the basic conditions of art. Though not a native of Vienna,

Stefan George settled there after launching the movement and found

among its young intellectuals not a few disciples that have since

followed in his wake. There is something about an art for art's sake

that appeals to an aristocracy of birth and breeding; it touched a

responsive chord in the soul of Hugo von Hofmannsthal,[A] whose earlier

work distinctly shows its influence and who to that influence still

owes his admirable mastery of form.

[Footnote A: For Hofmannsthal, compare Vol. XVII, pp. 482-527.]

Hofmannsthal's descent from an old nobility that had passed the zenith

of its power and was but little modified by a strain of the more

democratic Hebrew blood, seemed to predestine him for the part he has

played in the literature of the present. He made his debut as a mere

youth of seventeen, when in 1891 he published the dramatic study

_Yesterday_, giving evidence of an amazingly precocious mind and a

prematurely developed formal talent. Gifted writers of that kind are

usually doomed to remain prodigies whatever may be their medium of

expression. Coming into their heritage, which is the accumulated

knowledge and experience of their ancestors, before they have acquired

a direct and profound grasp of life, they seem to enter the world

full-fledged, while it is only that ancestral heritage that works

through the impressions of the youthful brain and gives them the color

of age. Knowing and satiated when the mind is most receptive, such

individualities rarely develop beyond their first brilliant phase. Hugo

von Hofmannsthal was for a long time considered a perfect specimen of

that type. For the hero of that first work, as of every work published

by him during the first decade of his career, was his double, was

Hofmannsthal himself. All the virtuosity of style could not conceal the

paucity of invention in subject matter and in the creation of real

living characters. Even in that charming Oriental play _The Marriage of

Sobeide_ (1899) and _The Mine of Falun_ (1906) the personality of the

author obtrudes itself upon the vision of the reader.

These works, however, marked a transition. For with his thirtieth year

Hofmannsthal entered upon a new period and a new manner. The study of

the antique Greek drama and of early English dramatists diverted him

from the self-absorption and self-reflection of his previous work, and

may have brought home to him the necessity of finding a more fertile

source for his art than his own individual soul. The extraordinary

success of Wilde's _Salome_ opened possibilities of applying the

pathological knowledge of the present to the interpretation of the

past. He chose for this momentous departure the _Electra_ of Sophocles

(1903). Taking from the Greek poet the mere skeleton of the story, he

modified the characters according to his own vision and the

psychopathic viewpoint of the time--a liberty which some critics

justified, others branded as an unpardonable license. But the work was

a turning-point for Hofmannsthal, for he has since begun to face life

more directly and squarely and though he has not reached a wholesome

reading of it, he has at least struck new and powerful notes that

contrast strongly with the spirit of his previous works. Enforced by

the music of Richard Strauss, whose naturalism is the immediate

expression of his robust virility, Hofmannsthal's _Electra_ has made

the name of the author known throughout the world. To his association

with the sturdy Bavarian composer is also due the comedy _Der

Rosenkavalier_ (1911), which with its daring situations and touches of

drastic burlesque harks back to the spirit of the comedy of Moliere's

time, though in its way it is also a product of the reaction against

the puerile and commonplace inoffensiveness of mid-century letters

inaugurated by Young Germany. Since his association with Richard

Strauss has weaned Hofmannsthal from the somewhat effete estheticism

and pessimism of his youth, it is a matter of interesting conjecture

what further effect it may have upon his development.

It seems to follow with the inevitableness of a physical law, that the

alternate swing of the pendulum between a naturalism which set above

everything the material fact and the cry for truth, and a subtle

estheticism which set the word above the spirit, would in the end usher

in an art that had profited by and learned to avoid both extremes.

There was little surprise when the Royal Schiller prize, which had not

been awarded for some years, was in 1908 divided between Karl

Schoenherr[A] for his play _Erde_ and Ernst Hardt for _Tristram the

Jester_. For Schoenherr, the Tyrolese, had drawn his inspiration from

the source which ever Antaesus-like renews the strength of humanity, and

Hardt had drawn upon the rich source of racial lore. But when a jury

consisting of men like Dr. Jacob Minor, Dr. Paul Schlenther, Hermann

Sudermann, Carl Hauptmann and others within a few weeks after that

contest awarded the popular Schiller prize also to Hardt and for the

same play, with a competitor like Hofmannsthal in the race, it seemed

safe to argue that this unanimity indicated a turn of the tide. Both

Schoenherr and Hardt stand for that sane eclecticism which seems

destined to pilot German drama out of the contrary currents to which it

has long been a prey toward a type more in harmony with the classical

ideal.

[Footnote A: For Schoenherr, compare Vol. XVI, pp. 410-479.]

Though comparatively unknown when he issued as victor from those

contests and suddenly obtained a measure of celebrity, Hardt was by no

means a novice in the world of letters. The first book bearing his

name, _Priests of Death_ (1898), contained some stories of an epic

dignity and a dramatic rhythm that challenged attention and secured

interest for the works that followed. These were another volume of

fiction, one of poetry, some plays and a number of translations from

Taine, Flaubert, Balzac, and other French writers, which are remarkable

specimens of his ability to grasp the spirit of a foreign world and to

convey its essence through the medium of his native tongue. It seems

natural that his familiarity with French literature had some influence

upon the character of his prize drama, since he had chosen for its

topic a story belonging alike to German and Gallic lore. To re-create

the story of Tristan and Isolde upon the foundation of the German

source would have challenged comparison not only with the cherished

epic of Master Gottfried of Strassburg, but also with the music-drama

of Richard Wagner, who had treated it with something like finality,--at

least for the present generation. By going back to the old French

legend and to J. Bedier's book _Le roman de Tristan et Yseult_ (1900),

the author was able to present that most tragic of all love-stories

from a different angle. By complicating the plot through the

introduction of the second Isolde, jealousy became the secondary,

though hardly less powerful theme. This deviation from the

comparatively simple plot of the German story is of course more

difficult of comprehension upon the stage. It is not easy to convince

an audience that jealousy of Isolde White-hand, whom Tristan had

married after being banished from Cornwall, blinds Isolde Blond-hair

into refusing to recognize him when he returns and pleads his case

before her in the disguise of Tristram the Jester. Cavilling critics

were quick to discover and to expatiate upon this weakness of the play.

But the fine lines upon which it is built and the plastic figures

standing out against the medieval background, the glowing color,

radiant lights and brooding shadows of its atmosphere, and lastly, the

language, the verse-form admirably adapted to the subject,--all this

together makes of the drama a work coming very near that perfect

balance of contents and form which is the ideal of art.

It is a rather circuitous path which German drama has traveled since

the memorable performance of Gerhart Hauptmann's play _Before Sunrise_

in 1889. It has outgrown the one-sided naturalism which had seemed the

only medium of translating life directly into literature. It has turned

aside from the orphic symbolism and verbal artistry rooted only in

literature and having nothing in common with life. Men like Karl

Schoenherr, Carl Hauptmann, and others have found in the native soil and

its people and in the problems that confront that people at all times

as rich a source of thematic material as previous generations of poets

had found in the historic past. Men like Ernst Hardt and others have

infused new life into the old legends of racial lore. As German drama

is completing this cycle of its development it gives hopeful evidence

of returning to the safe middle course of normal growth toward a new

type, indigenous to the soil and the soul of the country.

MAX HALBE

* * * * * *

MOTHER EARTH

DRAMATIS PERSONAE

PAUL WARKENTIN, publisher of a feminist journal

HELLA WARKENTIN-BERNHARDY, his wife

DR. VON GLYSZINSKI

HELIODOR VON LASKOWSKI, owner of the estate Klonowken

ANTOINETTE, his wife

AUNT CLARA

VON TIEDEMANN, estate owner

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN

RAABE, SENIOR, estate owner

SCHNAASE, estate owner

MRS. SCHNAASE

RAABE, JUNIOR, student

DR. BODENSTEIN, physician

MERTENS, manager of a factory

JOSUPEIT, rentier

MRS. BOROWSKI, widow of a teacher

KUNZE, organist

SCHROCK, licentiate

ZINDEL, inspector

LENE, chambermaid

FRITZ, coachman

Time: The present. Place: Estate Ellernhof.

MOTHER EARTH (1897)

A Drama in Five Acts

TRANSLATED BY PAUL H. GRUMMANN, A.M.

Professor of Modern German Literature, University of Nebraska

ACT I

Ancient hall of the manor. Broad and spacious. Low ceiling. In the rear

wall, toward the garden, the bare trees of which are visible, three

wide windows with white crossbars. Chair at both ends of each window. A

folding card table between the chairs of the middle window. An Empire

commode in each space between the windows. In the centre of the two

lateral walls, folding doors, the one at the left leading into another

room, the one at the right into the vestibule. On the left, in the

foreground, a sofa which is well preserved and gives evidence of former

elegance, and similar chairs with stiff backs and light variegated

covers, grouped around a large oval table. Opposite this in the

foreground at the right, an old-fashioned fireplace, before which three

similar chairs are placed. In the background at the right, near the

window, a spinet with a chair before it. In the corresponding place on

the left near the window a tall, gilt framed mirror resting on a

cabinet base. An old fashioned chandelier, ornate with gilt and glass,

is suspended in the centre of the hall. A number of pictures, men and

women in the fashions of the last one hundred years, cover the walls.

Painted board floor. Rugs only before sofa and spinet. Furniture in

light mahogany. Wall paper of gilt design. Solid, but faded finery of

the twenties and thirties of the nineteenth century with a few more

recent additions. The general character of the hall is bright and

inviting, nevertheless serious and somewhat shut in by the low ceiling,

giving the large room an air of emptiness, for the scant furniture

along the walls seems to be lost. A mixture of a dancing hall and an

ancestral portrait gallery. At present it looks gloomy, almost

spectral. It is an early morning near the end of December. As yet not a

ray of sunlight comes in through the heart-shaped apertures of the

shutters, which are hung on the outside and are fastened on the inside

by means of thumbscrews. A lamp stands at the extreme end of the room

on one of the commodes. Beyond its radius deep shadows gather on every

side. In the foreground logs are burning brightly in the fireplace. An

indistinct light falls past the chairs over the foreground. From the

other side, the light of a candle falls upon the sofa table which is

covered with a white cloth. It also illumines only the immediate

vicinity. Dusk predominates in the spacious hall. At every passing and

repassing great shadows flit back and forth.

AUNT CLARA stands on a chair under the chandelier and slowly revolves

it, scrutinizing it, and causing the glass prisms to tinkle.

INSPECTOR ZINDEL in a fur coat and cap stands at the door on the right

and is about to go out.

AUNT CLARA (with a heavy gray cloth wrapped about her head, speaks down

from the chair). Yes, just go and see, Zindel, whether they are coming;

see whether you can hear anything.

INSPECTOR ZINDEL. Just so, Miss. I shall be back right off. (He opens

the door and runs into LENE, who is about to enter with a tray full of

dishes for the morning coffee.) Whoa! Look out! Don't knock anything

over! (Partly to himself.) Or the old man will play us the trick and

wake up again. (He goes out, and closes the door behind him.)

AUNT CLARA (speaking down from the chair). Is it you, Lene?

LENE (has come forward with the dishes, shrinks so that the tray and

dishes clatter). Heavens and all the saints! Why, I didn't see you at

all, Miss! Why, I was so frightened! (She draws several deep breaths,

places the tray beside the candle on the white cloth of the sofa table,

and begins to arrange the cups.)

AUNT CLARA (as before). Why in the world are you frightened? You see,

don't you, that I am attending to the chandelier, am doing your work

again?

LENE (busy at the table). Expect a person not to get scared, when all

of a sudden a voice like that comes out of the dark, when, on top of it

all, a dead man's in the house. As a rule I'm not afraid, but I won't

dare to go to the back part of the house alone any more, it's just as

if Mr. Warkentin would turn up right before you.

AUNT CLARA. Stuff and nonsense, I suppose you kept the candle burning

the whole night in your room again? I am likely to come and get your

candle one of these days.

LENE. Why Miss Clara is afeared herself. She won't go a step without a

light. Ain't it true, Miss Clara, you're a little afeared too. You only

won't let on.

AUNT CLARA. I shall afear your back before long! I have closed the eyes

of many in my day. That's nothing new to me.

LENE (interested). But all of a sudden, like Mr. Warkentin?

AUNT CLARA. When they get to be about seventy, one knows how it goes,

old widower Fritz in Kobieken went that way too. Fell over and was

gone, it's the best kind of a death. That comes just as it comes....

Have you arranged the cups?

LENE. Everything in order. (Counting.) The young master, the lady

(correcting herself), no, the lady on the sofa and the young master

here (points to a chair), Miss Clara here and the fourth cup ... I

suppose some one else is coming with the young master?

AUNT CLARA. Yes, and don't ask so many questions! Come here and hold

the light, I want to light the chandelier.

LENE (comes with the candle). Light the chandelier? Why, it's almost

daytime.

AUNT CLARA. Do as I say. When the young master arrives, it will still

be dark.

LENE (hands the candle up to her). Wonder whether the young master'll

stay long?

AUNT CLARA (has lighted the lights of the chandelier, one after

another). Wait and see. (About to get down.)

LENE (extends her hand to her). Now don't you fall, Miss!

AUNT CLARA (gets down from the chair carefully). Now then!... One does

realize, after all, that the years are coming on! When I was of your

age, I jumped from the straw stack. You girls of today! you have no

sap, no vim! A girl as strong as a bear, and afraid of going to pieces.

LENE (admiring the chandelier). Oh my, but now it's beautiful, Miss

Clara! The young master will be pleased when he comes.

[AUNT CLARA stands before the chandelier with folded hands,

engrossed in thought. The hall is now brightly illumined. Only

the remotest corners remain in a shadow.]

INSPECTOR ZINDEL (comes in again from the right with a lighted lantern,

stops in astonishment). The deuce, Miss Clara! You're up to the

business. I do say, the world must come to an end, in grand style! (He

puts down the lantern beside the fireplace.)

LENE. Anything else to do, Miss?

AUNT CLARA (absent-minded). You may go now. If I need you I'll call.

LENE (departing). All right, Miss, the water's been put on for the

coffee. (Goes off to the right.)

INSPECTOR ZINDEL. I was out on the road. Miss. Not a sound yet.

AUNT CLARA (starts from her dreams and points to the chandelier). For

ten years it has not been lighted, Zindel! Ever since Paul has been

gone!

INSPECTOR ZINDEL (approaching from the fireplace, mysteriously). Do you

know, Miss Clara?

AUNT CLARA (with a start). Goodness!... What is it?

INSPECTOR ZINDEL. I say, Miss Clara? You'll put in a good word for me

with the young master? A fellow does want to know where he's at.

AUNT CLARA. Yes, yes. (Listens toward the outside.)

INSPECTOR ZINDEL. Especially now that the old master is dead, and the

young master doesn't know about things, all of the work is on a

fellow's shoulders, you see.

AUNT CLARA (still listening). Don't you hear something, Zindel? It

seems to me?

INSPECTOR ZINDEL (is startled and listens also). Where, pray tell?...

[Brief silence.]

AUNT CLARA (taking her hand from her ear). No, nothing. It only seemed

to me....

INSPECTOR ZINDEL. Heavens, Miss Clara!... Where was it--? (He walks up

and down restlessly.)

AUNT CLARA (has sat down in a chair at the table before the sofa). Now

they may be here at any time. What time is it, Zindel?

INSPECTOR ZINDEL. Almost seven. Miss. The Berlin train arrives at ten

minutes after six.

AUNT CLARA. You were outside, Zindel, weren't you; didn't you hear a

carriage on the road?

INSPECTOR ZINDEL (warms his hands at the fireplace). The wind's from

the other way, Miss. One can hear nothing. And it's cold as the deuce!

They'll be nice and cold on the way.

AUNT CLARA. I do not know how it comes, but the day seems unwilling to

break this morning. How does it look outside?

INSPECTOR ZINDEL. Dark, pitch dark. Not a star, nothing. Only over

toward the Sobbowitz woods, it's beginning to dawn a bit.

AUNT CLARA (yawning). Of course, that's where the sun must rise.

INSPECTOR ZINDEL (also yawning). We'll not get much of a peep at it

today. It's going to be a gloomy day.

AUNT CLARA. Possibly it will snow.

INSPECTOR ZINDEL. May be, why it's time. Christmas without snow, I

can't remember such a thing for the last few years.

AUNT CLARA. No night has ever turned out as long as the present one for

me. I haven't closed an eye. I heard the clock strike every time. And

all the things that I saw and heard!

INSPECTOR ZINDEL. (approaching again). Don't tell it, Miss!

AUNT CLARA. I continually saw the dead man, but he was alive and opened

the door and came toward me. And yet I knew he was dead. And when I was

about to scream, the clock struck and all was gone.

[Outside a clock strikes. It has the silvery sound of old chimes.

Both are startled.]

INSPECTOR ZINDEL. Thunderation! You can put it over a fellow. (He goes

back to the fireplace.)

AUNT CLARA (counts the strokes, first in an undertone, then louder, and

meanwhile rises). Five ... six ... seven ... It has struck seven,

Zindel. They will surely be here any moment. (She listens again.) I

believe I hear something now.

INSPECTOR ZINDEL (at the fireplace, seizes the lantern). Here they are.

You can hear the carriage on the road.

AUNT CLARA (busily). After all they came sooner than we expected!

Hurry, Zindel, they are driving up now.

INSPECTOR ZINDEL (already at the door on the right, swinging the

lantern). This minute, Miss Clara ...!

[Goes off.]

AUNT CLARA (also on the way to the door, stops a moment and folds her

hands). If he really _is_ here, praise and thanks to God!

LENE (appears in the door at the right). They are coming, Miss Clara,

they are coming!

AUNT CLARA (busy again). Why are you still there? Out with you and help

the guests take off their wraps!

LENE. Why, I'm doing that very thing, Miss!

[Goes off.]

AUNT CLARA (calling after her). And keep the coffee in readiness, when

I ring.

[She also goes out at the right, leaves the door slightly open behind

her. Voices are heard outside. Brief silence. Then the door is opened

wide. PAUL, HELLA, VON GLYSZINSKI, AUNT CLARA appear in the door. PAUL

has taken off his coat and hat outside. HELLA wears a fur coat and

toque. GLYSZINSKI wears a hat and heavy winter overcoat, turned up over

his ears.]

GLYSZINSKI Well, if it's all right with you, I prefer to go to my room

for the present.

PAUL. As you please. Aunt Clara will show you the way upstairs. Won't

you, Auntie?

AUNT CLARA. Yes, I'll be glad to show the gentleman up.

PAUL (smiling). Or aren't the guest-rooms upstairs any more?

AUNT CLARA (reproachfully). Why, my boy, we should certainly not think

of changing the rooms around. They are very satisfactory and then

they've been there so long.

PAUL (as before). Why, of course. They have been there so long!

GLYSZINSKI. Shall we go?

AUNT CLARA (places her hand on PAUL'S shoulder). You will find, Paul,

everything here is pretty much as of old. Just make yourself

comfortable! I shall be back directly. (To GLYSZINSKI.) Please, will

you come this way? (She points toward the outside. The two go out. The

door is closed behind them.)

PAUL (who, until now, has not faced the hall, remains standing in

astonishment). Well, the chandelier in full splendor. (Meditating.) The

old chandelier. Heavens, how sacred it was to me when I was a boy. It

was fine of Aunt Clara to light the chandelier.

HELLA (meanwhile has slowly walked through the hall, scrutinizing

various things, sits down on the arm of a chair near the sofa, still

wearing her cloak and toque and keeping her muff in her hand as if she

were on the point of departing again at once. She smiles a trifle

sarcastically). Yes, for a bright morning, the chandelier suggests

this, that and what not.

PAUL (fixing his eyes upon her calmly). To me the morning seemed pretty

dark, as we were riding along. Didn't it to you?

HELLA. Oh yes, you are right. It was even disagreeably dark. I kept on

fearing we should fall into the ditch. I don't like to ride in a

strange region by night.

[Brief silence.]

PAUL (facing HELLA, shaking his head). I do not see what objections

you can have to the chandelier.

HELLA (meeting his eye calmly). None whatever, Paul.

PAUL. Aunt Clara's intentions were certainly good. One does realize

that one was expected. (He turns away and takes several steps through

the hall.)

HELLA. But you know that I do not like such occasions. That is simply

my disposition. I cannot make myself over.

PAUL. I certainly do not demand that. (Turns on his heel and approaches

again.) Or have I not always allowed you to have your own way!

HELLA (also compromising). Certainly, certainly, up to the present we

_have_ agreed on this point.

PAUL. And shall continue in the future. (He extends his right hand to

HELLA.)

HELLA (grasps his hand and looks into his face squarely). I am true to

my old self, Paul, remain so too.

PAUL. Simply because each one of us has freely gone his own way,

nothing has been able to separate us. That is the reason why we have

kept together so firmly, all of these years. Don't you think so too?

HELLA. It seems to me that I held that point of view long before we

were acquainted.

PAUL (seriously) Rather say, with that point of view, we found each

other. For this point of view, I sacrificed my home, Hella!

HELLA. Yes, therefore it surprises me all the more, that you suddenly

seem to be forgetting all about that ...

PAUL. In what respect?

HELLA (continuing). That you behave like a school boy who is coining

home for his vacation.

PAUL (is silent for a moment, then continues). Hella!... My father is

lying there on his bier. (He points toward the right.) I did not see

him again!

HELLA. Was it your fault? He forbade you his house! This house!

PAUL (without listening to her). I have not been able to come to an

understanding with him. I shall never come to an understanding with

him! Do you realize what that means? (He turns away.)

[HELLA shrugs her shoulders and remains silent. Pause.]

PAUL (has walked through the hall with heavy steps, then becomes

composed and speaks in a more unconcerned manner). Will you take off

your things, Hella? (rises, wavering). I don't know, I am cold.

PAUL (near her). But how can you be cold. The fire is roaring in the

fireplace. Our good aunt has made such perfect preparations. Who knows

when she got up in order that we might be comfortable. (He goes to the

fireplace and throws wood into it.) (leaning on the chair,

taciturnly). It is probably due to the night ride.

PAUL (approaches her). Well, come along! I'll help you!... You will

surely not remain in your furs. (He helps her. She takes off her hat

and cloak and goes to the fireplace not without hesitation.)

PAUL (following her with his eyes, gloomily). You are acting as if you

preferred to leave again at once? (turning fully toward him). Frankly,

Paul, that is what I should like to do.

PAUL (flaring up). Hella! (Calm again, coldly.) I simply do not

understand you! (has sat down at the fireplace, holds her feet up to

the fire). I do not understand you, and you do not understand me! That

is as broad as it is long.

PAUL (shrugging his shoulders). I don't know how you can think of going

away under the present circumstances.

HELLA. Quite simple. I do not demand that you shall go with me. You can

remain here as long as you are needed, order your affairs, look about

for a purchaser of the estate, and when good luck favors you in finding

him, you can come on. For the present I may as well precede you to

Berlin. You know that editing cannot be put off, the next number must

be out in a week. Both of us can not be absent. At least I am

indispensable.

PAUL. And for this purpose you made a trip of eight hours from Berlin

to this place? Hella! (He places his hand on her shoulder.)

HELLA. Yes, this unfortunate trip!

PAUL (with a deep breath). Unfortunate trip, yes indeed!

HELLA. For I must tell you, Paul ...

PAUL. Yes?

HELLA. I have a feeling that I am not quite suited to this place.

PAUL (bitterly). Aha! That is at the bottom of this insistence about

the new number of _Women's Rights_, which is all but complete even now.

HELLA (unswervingly). I have a feeling that I am not adapted to this

environment, and my feelings have rarely deceived me.

PAUL. Oh, your feelings, Hella! Your feelings! If you had only followed

them solely, many matters would stand better today! Believe me.

HELLA. I follow my feelings entirely too much, or I should have

remained in Berlin and should not sit here in the presence of peasants

where I have nothing at stake.

PAUL. But I have, Hella! I have very much at stake here. After all a

man does not abandon his inheritance point blank. Do not forget that.

HELLA (straightening up). Of what concern is that to me! Sell it, why

don't you! It's nothing but a dead weight to you anyhow.

PAUL. Why, I agree with you, Hella. And I am in favor of selling the

estate. But not today nor tomorrow. Such things call for deliberation.

HELLA. But I simply cannot wait that long. Just confess it, Paul, my

place is in the world. You surely don't expect me to desert my post.

Our whole cause is hazarded, if I throw up the game now. Particularly

at this moment. You are demanding too much!... Do you expect me to give

up my life work, simply because you cannot break away from your clod,

on account of a stupid loyalty?

PAUL (controlling himself). It seems to me, Hella, that we have a

career in common. You are acting as if you alone had a career.

HELLA. We have had, up to this day. You are the one who is retreating!

Not I!

PAUL (becoming excited). Hella! You have been my friend! My comrade in

stress and tribulation, I may say. We have builded our life on our own

resources, our new life, when the old life had renounced us. We have

stood together in the combat, for ten years! Are you willing to forget

that now? (Has stepped up to her and seized both of her hands.)

HELLA (tries to disengage herself). Goodness, Paul ...

PAUL (fixing his eyes upon her). For years you have come to me with

your wishes. Now I am coming to you! Now your friendship is to assert

itself. Answer me!

HELLA (convinced against her will, is forced to smile). Do not fall

into tragedy, Paul!

PAUL (unswervingly). You are to tell me whether you can leave me alone

at this time, whether you can bring yourself to that point. Only a

word!

HELLA. Am I not here? What else do you expect? And I shall remain here.

At least for the immediate present.

PAUL (shaking her hands vigorously). Oh, then all will turn out well!

You will remain here! Thank you for that! (Breaking out in joy.) Now

everything may turn out well after all. (He walks to and fro in

suppressed excitement.) Mad as it may sound, Hella, under these

circumstances. (He stops, facing her.) I am almost merry! (He continues

to pace up and down.)

HELLA (scrutinizes him and shakes her head). Paul! Paul! Childishness!

From one extreme to the other! When will you come to reason. Take an

example in me!

PAUL (stopping in the centre of the hall, sweeping his hand around).

Hella!... This is the soil which nurtured my youth. Do you expect me

not be happy?

AUNT CLARA (enters again from the right. She has taken off her

head-cloth and wears a black dress). Now then, Paul, here I am again.

Have you made yourself at home? Is it warm enough in the hall for both

of you? You probably got good and cold on the way. You had the wind to

face, didn't you?

PAUL (reflecting). Yes, pretty much! I think it was from the east.

AUNT CLARA. It did take me rather a long while, didn't it, Paul?

PAUL. You probably had some other matters that required attention? (Now

that she stands directly before him he looks at her more closely.) And

how Aunt Clara has dressed up! (He shakes his finger at her.) Well,

well, Auntie. Still so vain, in your years?

AUNT CLARA. Why, Paul, this old dress! (She strokes her skirt with her

hands.) I have worn it so many years. Don't you remember at all?

PAUL. Yes, yes, now ... (Meditates a moment.)

AUNT CLARA. I was wearing it when your mother died. That is the time I

had it made.

PAUL (abruptly). Oh yes. That has been a long time, to be sure!

AUNT CLARA. In waiting for you, I had quite forgotten that I still had

on my morning dress. So I quickly put on something else.

HELLA. That is exactly what I intend to do, dear Miss Clara. (She

approaches the two.)

PAUL. Yes, Auntie, you see, I don't even know where you have quartered

us? Possibly you would show Hella ...?

AUNT CLARA. Right next door, dear Mrs. ... Mrs. ---- Doctor!

HELLA (nodding to her to desist). Well then, please do not go to any

trouble.

PAUL (to HELLA, who has picked up her things). May I relieve you of

something? Or can I help you in any other way? Unlock the trunk, for

instance?

HELLA (refusing). Do drop these courtesies, Paul! That kind of thing is

certainly not in vogue with us.

PAUL (curtly). As you please!

[HELLA goes out with her things through the open door on the

left, closing it behind her.]

PAUL (to AUNT CLARA, who has been listening in amazement). So you have

lodged us next door? (Hesitating as he points to the right.) Over

there, I suppose ...?

AUNT CLARA (nodding). Yes, over there, Paul, there ... the body lies.

PAUL (gloomily). Shall we not go in. Aunt Clara?

AUNT CLARA. Why, not at once, my boy! You certainly must have something

to eat first! Refresh yourself a little. I'll just call Lene, and have

her bring the coffee! (Starts for the bell-pull.)

PAUL (restraining her). I think we had better wait until Hella and the

gentleman are ready.

AUNT CLARA (looking at him tenderly). Now you're not _cold_ at all,

Paul?

PAUL (significantly). No, Auntie, I am not cold here. (With less

constraint.) Just look at the fine fire in the fireplace, how it

flickers and crackles! I believe it too is glad that I am here again.

But who is gladdest of all, well, Auntie, just guess who that may be?

AUNT CLARA (shaking her head). Why, I can't know that. I can't guess

any more with this old head of mine.

PAUL (slyly). _That_ she doesn't know! Oh Auntie, Auntie! Why, you

yourself, you good old soul!

AUNT CLARA (unaffectedly). I did light the chandelier for you, Paul.

PAUL. Of course, the chandelier! Do you suppose I did not notice that

you were at the bottom of that, Auntie? Come give me your hand; thank

you very much, Auntie!

AUNT CLARA (putting her arms around him). I'm going to give you a kiss,

my boy. Your wife will take no offense at that. (She kisses him.)

PAUL. Oh my wife! That needn't ... (He gently disengages himself from

his aunt's embrace and goes to and fro meditating.)

AUNT CLARA (following him with her eyes). Do you still remember, Paul,

how I would hold you on my knees and rock you when you were a little

fellow?

PAUL (paces to and fro again). Yes, yes, how all of that comes back

again! How it is resurrected from its sleep!... (He sits down before

the fireplace in deep thought and stares into the fire.)

AUNT CLARA (also goes to the fireplace). Right there, where you are

sitting now, my boy, you often read fairy tales to me, about Snow-White

and Cinderella and about the wolf and the old grandmother ...

PAUL (dreaming). Fairy tales, yes indeed!

AUNT CLARA. You sat here, and I here, and you held up your fairy tale

book and acted as if you were grown up ...

PAUL (smiling). I suppose that's the way one felt too!

AUNT CLARA. And papa and mamma were out in society or in the city ...

PAUL. Yes, quite so, that's it. For, on the whole, as I remember, I was

not in this hall frequently. There was always a little fear mixed up

with it. Quite natural! The pictures, the spaciousness, the emptiness

and all that! Later that did disappear. The last time that I was in

this room, when may it have been ...? (He leans his head on his hand in

meditation.)

AUNT CLARA. It was Christmas Eve, ten years ago, Paul.

PAUL. Christmas Eve ten years ago! You may be right. I remember it was

a short time before I had ... the crash with father. I had come home at

Christmas just because I imagined that that was the best time to come

to an understanding with father about all of those matters, my future

and other affairs, and I also recall that I wanted to allow the

holidays to pass before I dared to come out with my projects, the

founding of my journal and my marriage and all the beautiful surprises!

Oh it was postponed as long as possible. One did have an inkling of

what it would lead to. Of course no one had an idea how it would

_really_ turn out!

AUNT CLARA. No, Paul, no one had an idea that that would be the last

Christmas Eve that we should celebrate together. Your father least of

all. All of us were as merry as ever. There stood the tree and the

chandelier was lighted ...

PAUL. Correct, correct! And Antoinette ... wasn't Antoinette present

too? Why of course? That's what complicated the matter so terribly for

me. There she sits, my father has invited her, I know that he intends

her for me, I am to marry her, I'm to become engaged to her right under

the Christmas-tree, as nearly as I can tell. The word is expected from

me. All of you are waiting, and I ... why I simply can't. I simply

_cannot_, because I have forged quite different plans for my future,

because I too have obligations, in short, simply because it is

impossible. (He gets up in excitement.) Because it _was_ impossible,

Aunt Clara! Because I imagined I could not stand it in the country, was

destined for something better than a sturdy estate owner and family

father, simply because Hella was putting such bees in my bonnet and

because, in my stupidity, I believed it all! Just as if the world had

been waiting for me to come and set it right! Ridiculous! But at that

time I was convinced of it. At that time I had to make a clean breast

of it or it would have cost me my life. But, oh, how I _did_ suffer in

those days!

AUNT CLARA. If you had only told me about it, Paul! But I didn't know a

thing about it. Not until it was too late ...

PAUL (breathing deeply). Yes, then it came quickly. I could not conceal

it any longer. It simply burst forth. It can have been only a few days

later ...

AUNT CLARA. Three days, my boy ...

PAUL. Three days, yes, very likely. To me, to be sure, they seemed like

eternity. And strangely enough: terrible as the clash with father was,

when he found out what intentions I had and that I did not want to

remain with him and marry Antoinette and take over the estate some day.

Believe me.

AUNT CLARA, it was a relief in a sense, after all, when it had been

said, and father had forbidden me the house and I sat in the carriage

and drove away and was free for good. Yes for good! That is what I made

myself believe at the time and I fairly breathed with relief and

imbibed the crisp air! That must have been approximately this time of

the year. Why, certainly! Just about. It was at Christmas.

AUNT CLARA. Third holiday is when it was, Paul. I can still see you get

into the carriage. It gave me such a shock. I thought I'd fall over.

PAUL (caressing her). Good soul that you are! Yes you always took my

part ... (Interrupting himself.) Third holiday, you say, it took place?

(Striking his forehead.) Why that is today. Ten years ago today!

AUNT CLARA. This very day!

PAUL (goes back and forth excitedly). I say ... I say ... Ten years!

Horrible!

AUNT CLARA. And you see, my boy, all this time these candles have not

been lighted! (She points to the chandelier.) Just as they were put out

on Christmas Eve, they are in their places today.

PAUL (gloomily). So that is why you lighted the chandelier, Auntie?

AUNT CLARA. Yes, now that you are here again, it occurred to me that

the candles ought to be lighted again.

PAUL. I think we shall let that suffice. Broad daylight is already

peering through the shutters. (He points to the background where broad

daylight comes in through the heart-shaped apertures of the shutters,

then slowly puts out the candles, one by one.) Now then, let us put

them out!

AUNT CLARA (goes to the background and unscrews the shutters, opens

them, letting the daylight stream in, and puts out the lamp on the

commode). Praise the Lord! After all it has become daylight once more.

PAUL (has put out the candles and looks over at her). What do you mean

by that. Aunt Clara?

AUNT CLARA (having opened the shutters, comes forward again and

whispers). I was forced to think so much, because it was the first

night that your father has been dead and has been lying there in the

corner room.

PAUL (with suppressed feeling, after a short struggle). Will you not

tell me how father died?

AUNT CLARA. Oh, Paul what is there to tell about that? Didn't I

telegraph to you? Heart failure, is what Doctor Bodenstein said. He

went to bed at ten o'clock that night, as always; it was night before

last, the first holiday.

PAUL. Didn't he call at all? Did he not succeed in making himself heard

at all?

AUNT CLARA. Not a word! From that time on, no mortal heard another

sound from him.

PAUL (covers his face with his hands, then hesitatingly). Do you think

he still thought of me?

AUNT CLARA. The departed thought of you very often especially lately

when thoughts of death were coming to him, I am certain of that.

PAUL. And did he not want to see me once more?

AUNT CLARA. He said nothing about that.

PAUL. Nothing, Aunt Clara? Nothing? Think!

AUNT CLARA. He _said_ nothing.

PAUL (excited). But he _thought_ it. And did not have time to do it!

Now he is taking it down into his grave with him. [Pause.]

AUNT CLARA. I was going to ask you, Paul ...?

PAUL. Well? (He stands before her at the fireplace.)

AUNT CLARA. What kind of a man can that be who came with you?

PAUL. Glyszinski?

AUNT CLARA. Why yes, the one I took up stairs, the young man?

PAUL. Heavens, he is a friend of ours. Particularly of Hella.

AUNT CLARA. Of your wife? Why, Paul!

PAUL (smiling). Oh, Auntie! There is no danger in him. You need not

have any scruples about that. Hella indeed crams her head with thoughts

quite distinct from love. She never did suffer from that.

AUNT CLARA. But to think that he just came along? Did you invite him?

PAUL (shrugging his shoulders). Well, what is a man to do? He lives

with us.

AUNT CLARA (more and more astonished). He lives with you?

PAUL. We keep house together, yes. And so he wanted to come with us,

and Hella was also of the opinion that we could not exactly desert him.

He is likely to do some fool thing. You know he is always doing fool

things ... It _wasn't_ very agreeable to me, I must confess. But it

_would_ not do to leave him at home. When Hella takes a thing like that

into her head ...

AUNT CLARA. Don't be offended, Paul, I can't get that through my head

... Aren't you the master of your house?

PAUL (smiling). Master of my house?... No, Auntie, Hella would never

put up with that and on that point I am forced to agree with her.

AUNT CLARA. The things that one does get to hear in one's old age! I'm

too dense for that.

PAUL. Well you see. Aunt Clara, these are views that are not exactly

understood in the country. One has to work up to that gradually.

AUNT CLARA. Are you really happy with them, Paul?

PAUL. Why I have fought almost fifteen years for these views! Surely a

man will not do a thing like that without serious consideration.

AUNT CLARA. So you held those very views at the time when you had your

quarrel with your father, who is now dead and gone?

PAUL. That's the very reason I went away, Auntie. Do you understand now

why it was impossible for me to remain?

AUNT CLARA. (after a short silence, significantly). And do you

sometimes still think of Antonie, Paul?

PAUL (meditating). Antoinette?... Oh yes, sometimes.

AUNT CLARA. Now do be frank, Paul! Has the thought never come to you

that you would really like to have Antonie?

PAUL (absent-minded). Who? I have her?

AUNT CLARA. Why Paul? _You_ have _her_ and _she_ have _you_! Didn't you

really care for each other a bit?

[Illustration: MAX HALBE]

PAUL (as before, supporting his head on his hand). Do you think so?

That is so long ago? Possibly. What do I know about it? (He sits up.)

AUNT CLARA. We were always in the habit of saying they'll make a fine

couple when they are big, you and Antonie.

PAUL (almost painfully). You see, Auntie, what mistakes one can make.

Nothing can be determined beforehand. But I almost think you are right.

I liked her quite well, once upon a time. Something like that begins to

dawn on me. A big, stupid, love-sick lubber. That's _me_. And _she_ ...

What was _she_? (With the suggestion of a smile.) A remarkably

beautiful, sweet young thing with ashy-blond braids. Yes, yes,

something like that dawns upon me. She did have splendid ashy-blond

hair and dark eyes. (He leans his head on his hand.)

AUNT CLARA. How well you still remember that.

PAUL (collects himself again). Yes, strange, as it comes to me now. But

at that time, you know, when I came back as a student, the aforesaid

Christmas, it was all gone, as if obliterated, not a trace of it left.

Then my head was filled with things of quite another nature. My home

had become strange to me, that is it, Auntie. Hella was in my mind. For

that reason nothing could come of it, the match between Antoinette and

me. (GLYSZINSKI enters from the right, followed by LENE.)

LENE (remaining at the door). Shall I bring the coffee. Miss Clara?

AUNT CLARA (has also stepped to the door). Yes, and don't forget the

pound-cake!... But no, wait, I'll get it myself. Just a moment, Paul!

(She motions to him and goes out at the right with LENE.)

GLYSZINSKI (has stepped to the center of the room. He is faultlessly

clad in a black suit, spick and span from top to toe). Here I am! (He

looks about.)

PAUL (approaches GLYSZINSKI). Yes, here you are!... You have spent much

time on your toilet.

GLYSZINSKI. Why, not more than usual.

PAUL. To be sure! That's correct. (Looking at him with a bitter

senile.) Well it _did_ pay for the trouble. You are fit for a ball.

GLYSZINSKI (looks around again). Where is your wife?

PAUL. Also busy with her toilet. But will surely be here directly. It

doesn't take her half as long as it does you. Meanwhile, sit down! (He

invites him to sit down on a chair by the sofa.)

GLYSZINSKI (sits down on the chair at the right of the sofa, keeping

his eye on the door at the left.) Ah, here comes madam! (He gets up to

meet HELLA, who is just entering the door on the left, clad in a

pleated blouse and a plain skirt.) May I conduct you to the table,

madam? (He offers her his arm.)

HELLA (places her arm on his and looks over at the table). Why, is it

time?

GLYSZINSKI (leads HELLA to the sofa). Please, here in the place of

honor.

HELLA. Is it absolutely required that I should occupy the sofa? Will

you not sit here, Paul? (She stands at the sofa hesitating.)

GLYSZINSKI (with the tips of his fingers placed together). Please,

please, madam. You are to preside!

PAUL (walks through the hall with his hands on his back and speaks over

his shoulder). Don't be embarrassed!

HELLA. I am not particularly in love with this old uncomfortable

furniture. I distinctly prefer a pretty modern fauteuil. (She sits

down).

LENE (comes in at the right with the coffee service, places the tray

containing the coffee-pot, cream-pitcher and cake on the table between

the cups. Addresses HELLA). Miss Clara will bring the pound-cake

directly. Shall I fill the cups?

HELLA. You may go. We shall attend to that.

[LENE casts a curious glance at the two, then at PAUL, and goes

out at the right.]

HELLA (in an undertone to GLYSZINSKI). Seems to be a regular country

hussy. Did you notice the stupid expression?

GLYSZINSKI (quoting with dignity). Upon her brow the Lord did nail a

brazen slab!

HELLA (to PAUL, who is still walking about). Paul, can't you stop that

everlasting marching?

PAUL. I find it agreeable after the night's travel. Have you any

objections?

HELLA. Yes, it makes me nervous, especially here in this awful hall,

where every step reverberates ten times over, because you do not even

have the proper carpets. Isn't there another room, where one can sit

with some comfort. (See pours out her coffee.)

PAUL (with restrained asperity). No, not at present!

HELLA. Then at least do me the favor to sit down, your coffee is

getting cold, anyhow. (She pours out PAUL'S coffee.)

PAUL (approaching). Very well! I shall sit down then.

GLYSZINSKI (raising his cup). And I, madam? Am I to have none?

HELLA (decisively). Have you forgotten our household regulations, dear

sir?

GLYSZINSKI (grumbling). But he got some, didn't he?

HELLA. I have allowed an exception in Paul's case today. Just take the

pot and help yourself.

GLYSZINSKI (shaking his head). Too bad! Too bad! (He pours out his

coffee.)

AUNT CLARA (has entered from the right carrying a platter with a large

pound-cake). Children, here comes the pound-cake! Fresh from the oven.

It's fairly steaming still. (She cuts the cake.) You surely haven't

taken your coffee already?

HELLA (very courteously). You are really going to too much trouble,

dear Miss Clara.

AUNT CLARA. Trouble, well, well. But now do help yourself! (She puts a

large piece of cake on each plate.)

PAUL, (smiling). Do you know, Hella, I do almost feel as I did as a

schoolboy, when I came home for the Christmas vacation. In those days

we would also sit in the hall and over there the fire would burn and

the pound-cake would stand on the table exactly as today. Only that my

mother had done the baking.

AUNT CLARA (in the chair opposite the fireplace). Now you must imagine:

_I_ am your mother, Paul. (She has also poured out her coffee and

begins to drink it.) How do you like it?

PAUL. Just as much as in the old days. It seems to me as if it were

today.

AUNT CLARA. Then eat away, my boy!

HELLA. You have really had very good luck with this pound-cake, my dear

Miss Clara. Accept my compliments.

GLYSZINSKI (consumes his piece with great satisfaction). Delicious! A

work of art!

PAUL. You may well feel set up about that, Auntie. Glyszinski knows all

about cake.

GLYSZINSKI. Yes in such matters we Poles are connoisseurs.

HELLA. Their whole nourishment is made up of desserts.

GLYSZINSKI. I consider sweets a thousand times more elegant than that

brutal alcohol, which deadens all finer instincts.

AUNT CLARA. I suppose the gentleman was also born in this region.

GLYSZINSKI. Yes, mademoiselle, I am a Pole.

PAUL. A Pole, and attended the gymnasium in Berlin!

GLYSZINSKI. Unfortunately I got away too early. Nevertheless I shall

remain what I always was.

AUNT CLARA. Do you remember Laskowski, Paul?

PAUL. From Klonowken?

AUNT CLARA. Yes, quite nearby! He owns the neighboring estate.

PAUL. Why, of course! He is even a relative in a sense. What makes you

think of him. Aunt Clara?

AUNT CLARA. It just occurred to me, simply because he is also a

Polander and gets along with his German so well.

PAUL. Why, I even attended school with him for a while. He _was_ a fox

if there ever was one.

AUNT CLARA (in a searching manner). Aren't you glad, Paul, that your

father held on to Ellernhof for you?

PAUL. How so? Why?

AUNT CLARA. He might have sold the estate to Laskowski or some one

else.

HELLA (who has been leaning back and playing the part of the silent but

attentive listener, takes a hand). I cannot see in what sense that

would have been a misfortune.

PAUL. If Ellernhof had gone over into the hands of strangers? You are

simply judging from your point of view. Then I should never have seen

my childhood home again.

HELLA (forcibly). But what are we to do with it. We have it on our

hands and can't help but be glad to get rid of it at any price.

AUNT CLARA (with growing uneasiness, to PAUL). What is your wife

saying? You intend to go away, intend to sell?

HELLA. Why, certainly! As soon as possible! What else is there for us

to do?

AUNT CLARA. You intend to sell the estate that has been in the family

over two hundred years?

HELLA. That can be of no possible advantage to us. Do you expect us to

settle down here? Do you suppose I have the least inclination to

degenerate out here in the country?

AUNT CLARA. And you, Paul, what have you to say to that?

HELLA. Paul fully agrees with me.

PAUL (gets up, distressed). Don't torment me with that now, good

people, I beg of you. I am really not in the proper mood. There is

certainly no hurry about that matter.

AUNT CLARA. Don't you realize that you will commit a sin, if you sell

the fine estate that your father maintained for you?

HELLA. Oh sin! Sin! Do you not, from your point of view, consider the

manner in which Paul's father behaved toward us a sin? I am unable to

see any difference. There was no compunction about locking the door

upon us. I was treated as a nondescript, bringing disgrace to the

family! As if my family could not match up with the Warkentins any day!

After all, I am the daughter of a university professor, my dear Miss

Clara. You possibly fail to appreciate that a bit. Therefore I repeat

to you, Paul hasn't the slightest reason to be ashamed of me! And he

hasn't been. But Paul's father _was_. He forced us to earn our daily

bread! And now that we have been successful, now that we have won a

place for ourselves, now they begin to think of us, simply because they

need us. Now they are becoming sentimental. No, dearest! You did not

concern yourselves about us! Now we shall not concern ourselves about

you! Now we shall simply pay it all back! That's the sin that you were

talking about. Ellernhof has no claims upon us, (She breathes deeply

and leans back on the sofa.)

GLYSZINSKI (has hung upon her lips, enthusiastically). Madam, your

hand! (He extends his hand.)

HELLA (curtly). Oh do let us dispense with that for the present,

doctor!

PAUL (has been listening from the fireplace and now approaches). That

is quite correct, Hella, but there is one thing that you must not

forget. I really did provoke my father at the time. I was young and

inexperienced. I felt compelled to tell him at the outset, even before

I went to the university, that I did not believe that I should be able

to endure life in the country later on.

HELLA. And the fact that he expected you to marry any woman that suited

_him_; you don't seem to think of that at all.

PAUL. Yes, yes, you are right ...

AUNT CLARA. Tell me, Paul?

PAUL. Yes, Auntie.

AUNT CLARA. What in the world have you to do in Berlin that prevents

you from staying here?

PAUL. Oh, Aunt Clara, that is a difficult matter! I publish a journal.

AUNT CLARA. A journal? Hm!

HELLA. We publish a feminist journal which we ourselves have founded

and simply cannot desert.

AUNT CLARA (naively). Well is that so very necessary, Paul?

HELLA. _Is_ it necessary?

PAUL (dubiously). Oh Hella! (Shrugs his shoulders.)

HELLA. Yes it is necessary. If _you_ are able to forget it, _I_ am

_not_!

PAUL. I shall not quarrel now, the hour does not seem fitting to me. I

want to go in. (He makes a significant gesture to the right.) Would you

care to go with me?

HELLA. You want to see him?

PAUL. Yes, I want to see him.

HELLA (gets up and steps up to PAUL). Excuse me, Paul! I am really not

in the frame of mind.

PAUL. As you think best.

HELLA. You know very well that I spare myself the sight of the dead,

whenever I can. I did not even see _my_ father.

AUNT CLARA (has risen). I'll go with you, my boy, brace up!

PAUL (nods to her, choking down his words). I'm all right. (The two

slowly go out at the right.) [Short silence.]

HELLA (stands at the chair, clenches her fist, stamps her foot, in a

burst of passion). I cannot look at the man who has forbidden me his

house! Never!

GLYSZINSKI (has also risen, steps up to HELLA). How I admired you,

madam!

HELLA (still struggling). I cannot bring myself to _that_!

GLYSZINSKI (sentimentally). How you sat there! How you spoke! Every

word a blow! No evasion! No retreat! Mind triumphing over matter! The

first time I ever had this impression of you, Hella, do you recall, the

large meeting when you stood on the stage and your eye controlled

thousands? Then and there my soul rushed out to you! Now you possess

it.

HELLA (stands erect, resolutely and deliberately). If I really possess

your soul, dear doctor, listen to my request.

GLYSZINSKI. I am your slave, command me!

HELLA. It concerns Paul. You see how matters stand with him.

GLYSZINSKI (gloomily). Paul is not a modern man. I knew that long ago.

HELLA. Let us avoid all digressions now! (With unflinching emphasis.)

Paul _must_ ... _not_ ... _remain here_! Do you understand?

GLYSZINSKI. What can I do in the matter?

HELLA (taps her finger on his chest). You must help me get him away

from here as soon as possible!

GLYSZINSKI. And you would ask _me_ to do _that_?

HELLA. Why shouldn't I?

GLYSZINSKI. Expect me to help reestablish the bond between you? Don't

be inhuman, Hella!

HELLA. But you surely realize the relations that obtain between you and

me, doctor. You are my co-worker, my friend!

GLYSZINSKI. Is that all, Hella?

HELLA. Why, do you demand more? Beyond friendship I can give you

nothing! No, it will be better for you to help me plan how we can get

him away most readily. Rather today than tomorrow.

GLYSZINSKI. Even if I were willing; why he pays no attention to me.

Sometimes he strikes the pose of the man of thirty and treats me like a

schoolboy. If it were not for you, Hella!

HELLA (goes back and forth in intense excitement). I see it coming! I

see it coming! Irresistible! I have been watching it for a year.

Something is working on him. The old spirits have been revived in him.

They are restless to assert themselves. That calls for prompt action.

He must not remain here. He must absolutely not remain in this

atmosphere, which unsettles the mind, this funereal atmosphere. Oh! I

can't stand it! Come on, doctor, I must have some fresh air! Get my

things!

GLYSZINSKI. I am on the wing! (About to start in some direction or

other.)

HELLA (restrains him). But no, wait a moment! We can go right through

our rooms. A door leads to the garden from there. (She listens.) Isn't

that Paul, now? Do you hear?

GLYSZINSKI. It seems to be.

HELLA (hurriedly). Quickly! I do not care to see him now! I don't want

to hear about the dead man. I can't endure it. Do hurry! (She draws him

along out toward the left.)

[PAUL and AUNT CLARA come in again from the right. PAUL walks

slowly through the hall with his head bowed. For a moment he

remains standing before the chair near the sofa, then suddenly

sits down and presses his face into his hands. AUNT CLARA has

slowly followed him, stands before him, and looks at him lovingly

and sadly. Brief silence.]

AUNT CLARA (puts her hand on his head). Compose yourself, Paul! What's

the good of it! Your father is past all trouble.

PAUL (without raising his head). Yes, he's beyond it all.

AUNT CLARA. All of us may be glad when we are that far along.

PAUL (between his teeth). When we are that far along, yes, yes, Aunt

Clara! When we are all through with it, this incomprehensible,

senseless force! (He leans back in the chair and folds his hands over

his head.)

AUNT CLARA. Your dead father enjoys the best lot after all. It's not at

all an occasion for weeping, Paul.

PAUL (nods his head mechanically). You caught the meaning, Auntie.

AUNT CLARA. I am old, my boy. I know what is back of life. Nothing.

PAUL. You have caught the meaning.

AUNT CLARA. When you are as far along as I am, you will think so too.

PAUL (throws his head back on his chair, yielding to his pain). I am

tired, Aunt Clara! Tired enough to die!

AUNT CLARA. That is due to the journey, Paul.

PAUL (repeats mechanically). That is due to the journey. (Waking up.)

You are right, Aunt Clara. To the long journey and the long, long way.

AUNT CLARA. Now you will take a rest, my boy.

PAUL. That's what I should like to do, Aunt Clara. Take a real rest

after all of the wild years! And they do say the best rest is to be

found at home.

AUNT CLARA. Do you see how good it is for you to be at home again.

PAUL (absorbed). How calmly he lay there. How great and serene! Not the

vestige of a doubt left! Everything overcome. All the questions

solved!... (Lamenting.) Father, father, if I were only in your place!

(He presses his head in his hands.)

AUNT CLARA (worried). Paul, what's the matter!

PAUL. Nothing, Aunt Clara, it's over now.

AUNT CLARA. No, no, my boy, there's something wrong with you. You

needn't tell me. I know well enough.

PAUL (controlling himself). You know nothing at all.

AUNT CLARA. And you can't talk me out of it. It's your wife. What I

know, I know. Your wife is to blame! And if you _do_ say no ten times

over!

PAUL (gets up, with a firm voice). I repeat, Aunt Clara, you know

nothing about it! I do not want to hear one word about that, please

remember. (With marked emphasis.) I do not want to hear of it! (Walks

up and down in excitement.)

AUNT CLARA. Paul, Paul, if you had only taken Antonie!

PAUL (sits down in the chair at the fireplace, restraining his pain).

Be quiet, Aunt Clara!... Do you want to make me even more miserable

than I am?

AUNT CLARA (gets up, steps up to him and lays her hand on his head). My

poor, poor boy!

ACT II

The forenoon of the following day. The gloomy light of a winter day

comes in through the wide windows at the background of the hall, as on

the day before. Outside, white bushes and trees loom up vaguely. A dark

velvet cover is spread over the sofa table now. A fire again biases in

the fireplace. In front of it on the left sits GLYSZINSKI with his feet

toward the fire and a book in his hand. He is again faultlessly clad in

a black suit; looks pale. At his right, in the center chair HELLA

reposes comfortably. She likewise holds a book and looks as if she had

been reading. As on the previous day, her dress is dark, but not black.

HELLA. These awful visits of condolence all day yesterday! If calls of

that kind continue today, I'll simply lock myself in and fail to

appear. Let Paul settle it as he may.

GLYSZINSKI. And yet! How easily and graciously you can dispose of the

good people. I can't get over my astonishment.

HELLA. Yes and then to feign a sadness that one does not remotely feel,

cannot feel! What an idea!

GLYSZINSKI (after a moment of reflection, whispering). Do you know what

makes me glad?

HELLA (curtly). No, possibly you will tell me.

GLYSZINSKI (halts a bit). That the dead man is out of the house!... I

suppose they took him to the church?

HELLA. Yes, quite early this morning. The coffin is to be there till

tomorrow. I suppose you were afraid?

GLYSZINSKI, Why you know that I sometimes see things.

HELLA. You modern creature, you! Look at me! I _try_ to see _things_ by

daylight. I can battle with _them_! Not with the other kind.

GLYSZINSKI. Oh you don't realize how I have envied you for that.

HELLA. Why don't you follow my example then? Do not lose yourself

deeper and deeper in your riddles. Enter the conflict! Just as I do!

GLYSZINSKI. You, Hella ...! I cannot vie with you.

HELLA. Don't be a weakling! Try it! You are old enough.

GLYSZINSKI (grumbling). _Too_ old.

HELLA (more and more impassioned). Too old! Ridiculous. When Paul was

of your age he was already in the fray, founding our _Women's Rights_.

And I, I helped him.

GLYSZINSKI. You must have been of firmer fiber than we of the younger

generation.

HELLA (gets up, stands up straight, folds her hands over her head).

Possibly! I was scarcely twenty at the time, but I felt strong enough

to throw down the gauntlet to the whole world, when it was a question

of my rights. I had an uncontrollable thirst for freedom, and it is not

too much to assert that I gave Paul the incentive for all that

followed.

GLYSZINSKI. That's just like you, Hella! I suppose he would simply have

remained in his old trot if it had not been for you.

HELLA (supporting herself on the chair). I should not go that far. He

had already freed himself, but did not know in what direction to move.

He was still groping. He might have followed an utterly wrong course,

might have fooled away his time with literature and impractical things

like that. His rescue from all that was my work. I guided him! You know

he was a pupil of my father. When we became acquainted, I had no

difficulty in showering things upon him. You see I had spent my whole

childhood in this intellectual atmosphere. And he ... well, you can see

from where he had come. (She sweeps her hand around.) That is just why

I was ahead of him.

GLYSZINSKI (lamenting). Why was I not born ten years earlier? Then I

should have found what he now has and fails to value!

HELLA (walks through the hall slowly, engrossed in memories). Yes it

was a joyous time! All of us young, vigorous and certain of victory!

(Her manner becomes gloomy.)

GLYSZINSKI (has followed her with his eyes). Are you so no longer,

Hella?

HELLA (morosely). I?... (Collects herself.) More than ever ... But I

have become tired, Doctor!

GLYSZINSKI (subdued). I do suppose it requires more than mortal

strength to hold out, in this fashion, a whole life long.

HELLA (straightening up). Yes, if one did not know that he is going to

prevail, that he will carry out his demands; one can rest assured only

when he has the better arguments in his favor. Not until then. (She

steps to the background in great excitement.)

GLYSZINSKI (jumps up). Hella! Hella!...

HELLA (comes back again). Not an hour before that, I tell you. Do you

understand the terrible aspect of my present position now? My nails

fairly tingle. Whenever I hear the clock strike out there, something

seems to drive me away. Another hour gone, and life is so short. It

cries within me, go to your post, and I am forced to remain! I must

remain on account of Paul!

GLYSZINSKI (strikes his fist on the chair). Oh he doesn't deserve to

have you sacrifice yourself for him! If you called me in this manner

... I should follow you to the scaffold!

HELLA (approaches him, in a changed manner). What was your impression

of Paul today, Doctor? Be frank!

GLYSZINSKI (gloomily). Why do you ask _me_ about that? I scarcely

caught sight of him before he rode away.

HELLA. It seemed to me that he was more cheerful, freer. (To herself.)

Possibly because the body was out of the house. (She turns away again.)

[GLYSZINSKI steps to the background, shaking his head, seems in a

quandary.]

HELLA (has paid no attention to him, since her thoughts completely

dominate her, speaks as if to herself). May be all will turn out for

the best after all. (She gains control of herself and looks up.) Where

in the world are you, Doctor? (She approaches him.)

GLYSZINSKI (stands at the window and looks into the garden). I am

watching the snow.

HELLA. I suppose you are surprised that I am hopeful again?

GLYSZINSKI. Since I have been in your company nothing surprises me!

HELLA (continues). But Paul must listen to reason. My position is

clearly correct. You do not know him as I do. Paul is tender-hearted;

all that is necessary is to know how to deal with him. (She reflects a

moment and concludes.) Possibly I did not always know how to do that.

GLYSZINSKI (deprecatingly). Don't belittle yourself, Hella!

HELLA. And there shall be a change. But first of all he must get away

from here. Of course we shall have to wait till after the funeral. But

then I shall not allow myself to be kept here any longer. I'll get in

and ride away and Paul will be forced to come along. When I once have

him in Berlin again ...

GLYSZINSKI. And the estate?

HELLA. I'll simply sell that.

GLYSZINSKI (rushes up to her with flaming eyes). Hella!

HELLA (coldly). Well?

GLYSZINSKI. Are you going to leave Paul?

HELLA. How so? What is the matter with you?

GLYSZINSKI (seizes her hand). Can't you leave Paul! My life is at

stake.

HELLA. Dear friend, don't stake your life so foolishly! And release my

hand. I do not want to leave Paul! I haven't the slightest reason to do

so. We agree very well.

GLYSZINSKI (drops his head). Then I was mistaken, after all.

HELLA. Yes, it seems so to me also. You simply do not know what Paul

has been to me. [Pause.] I want to go to work, I still have much to do.

The editorial work is crowding. (Takes several steps.)

PAUL (enters from the right, clad in a riding suit and riding boots,

shakes of the snow and waves his hat vigorously as he speaks). Good

morning, you stay-at-homes! Just see how I look.

HELLA (has turned around at his approach and looks at him). You are

bringing winter in with you, Paul.

PAUL (with dash). That's what I'm doing. I'm bringing winter in with

me. Regular country winter, with ice and snow, such as the city knows

only by hearsay. Don't you envy me?

HELLA (surprised). How so? For what?

PAUL. For what, she asks! Why for all the snow in which I have been

stamping about! For this honest winter mood, that I have not had for so

many years!

HELLA. Where in the world have you been!

PAUL (sits down, facing the fire, and crosses his legs). Far, far away,

I can tell you.

[GLYSZINSKI has risen from his chair and has slowly walked over

toward the left, where he sits down on the sofa and pretends to

become interested in a book.]

HELLA. One can tell that. You are in a beautiful condition.

PAUL (stares into the fire, spinning away at his thoughts). I rode a

great, great distance!... To the border of our possessions!

HELLA. Is that so very far?

PAUL. Very far!... At least it seemed so to me when I was a child.

HELLA. Yes, of course, to a child everything seems larger.

PAUL. But this time it was no delusion! It was really quite a distance.

And I did remain away long enough too.

HELLA (sarcastically). Are you not boasting, Paul? I believe you were

riding around in a circle.

PAUL (waking up). And so I did. Criss cross over the fields, taking

ditches, helter skelter as it were, right through the dense snow.

HELLA (as before). Can you really ride, Paul?

PAUL. I? Well, I should say! I supposed I had forgotten how, during all

of these empty years, but when I had mounted, for a moment I was

unsteady, but only for a moment, then I felt my old power. The bay

realized that I still know how, and off we were like destruction

itself.

GLYSZINSKI (from the sofa). I should like to try it myself sometime.

PAUL (without heeding him). And curiously enough Hella, strange as the

way had naturally become to me, I nevertheless got along easily. After

all, one does not forget the things with which one has once been

familiar, and, you see, my father took me with him often enough in my

boyhood. (Smiling.) Possibly in order that, some day in the future, I

might get my bearings in the old fields! At last I got into the forest

and when I was out of that, I saw the houses of Klonowken, all covered

with snow ...

HELLA (has listened very attentively, interrupts). Klonowken, you say!

Isn't that the estate where--what is his name?--your relative lives?

PAUL. LASKOWSKI, you mean?

HELLA. Quite right, LASKOWSKI ... But you did not call on him, did you?

PAUL. No, then I came back.

HELLA. The ride has certainly agreed with you. Your color is much

better than yesterday.

PAUL (joyously). _Is_ it?... Well that is just the way I feel.

HELLA. Then you can see more clearly today, what you wish to do and

what is necessary?

PAUL. Much more clearly, Hella! As I trotted along in the snowstorm,

many things dawned upon me. My head has became clear, Hella.

HELLA. I am glad for you and both of us!

PAUL (seizes her hand). Yes, for both of us. We must come to an

agreement, Hella!

HELLA (cautiously). I hope we are agreed. And, moreover, you know how

we can remain so!

PAUL (thoughtful again). Well, as I rode along, strange! So many years

of desk work, I thought to myself, and nothing but desk work. My bones

have almost become stiff as a result and, after all, what has come of

it? Little enough! You surely must admit that.

HELLA (seriously). I can _not_ admit that, Paul.

PAUL. But we do live in a continual turmoil, Hella, in an everlasting

struggle the outcome of which we can not foresee and from which we

shall reap no rewards. We are working for strangers, are sacrificing

our best years and have forgotten to consider ourselves. Do you suppose

they will thank us some day when we are down and out? Not a soul!

HELLA. Nor do I demand gratitude and recognition. I do what I have

recognized to be correct; that constitutes my happiness.

PAUL. But not mine. I want more, Hella! I am at an age when fine words

no longer avail me. And see, here is a world in which I have what I

need, what I am seeking, here at last I can follow myself up, can see

what is really in me and not what has merely been imposed upon me. I am

on the crest of my life, Hella. Possibly past it. Do not take it amiss!

I need rest, composure ...

HELLA (reserved). And for that you are going to the end of the world?

PAUL. I had got to the end of the world! Now I shall begin all over

again. Would the attempt not be worth while? Tell me, comrade! (He

seizes both of HELLA'S hands and looks squarely into her eyes.)

HELLA (reserved). I can't answer you now, Paul.

PAUL (visibly relieved). Very well! If you can not at present ... There

is plenty of time.

HELLA. Isn't there? You will give me time. I should like to put it off

only a few days longer.

PAUL (joyously). Why as long as you please. Till then I shall be

assured of you and meanwhile you will get acclimated?

HELLA. Only a few days, Paul. Possibly I can make a definite

proposition to you by that time.

PAUL (shakes her hands again, happy). Hella, my clever, unusual Hella!

(He puts his arms around her waist, about to kiss her.)

HELLA (with quick resistance). What are you doing, Paul! Don't you see

how wet you are?

PAUL. Snow-water! Clear snow-water. What harm will that do! Give me a

kiss, Hella!

HELLA (reluctantly). You _do_ have notions at times!... So here is your

kiss! (Extends her cheek to him.)

PAUL (embraces her.) Oh, no! Today I must have something unusual! (He

tries to kiss her mouth.)

HELLA (warding him off). Do stop that, Paul! I beg you urgently!

PAUL (looks into her eyes). But why not, Hella! Just for today ...!

(His voice is soft and pleading.)

HELLA (with her face toward the sofa). Why Glyszinski is sitting there.

PAUL (impatiently). What is Glyszinski to me? It's surely all right for

a husband and wife to kiss each other.

HELLA. But not before strangers! I can't bear that, Paul!

PAUL (bitterly). Calm down! It never happens anyhow! (He releases her

and walks through the hall with great strides).

HELLA (shrugging her shoulders). Because it is really not proper for

two people who are as old as we have become. People should become

sensible sometime.

PAUL (with increasing excitement). You always were! Why, I don't know

you any other way.

HELLA. You must have liked it well enough.

PAUL (bursting out). Yes I probably did ...! At that time! Because I

was a fool!

HELLA (picks up her book again, turns as if to go away). Now you are

becoming abusive! Good-by, I have work to do!

PAUL (intercepts her). Hella! I am coming to you with an overflowing

heart! I have a yearning to be alone with you, once, only once; I am

almost desperate for a heart to heart talk ...

GLYSZINSKI (who has silently followed the scene from the sofa,

presumably engrossed in his book, but at times has cast over a furtive

glance, makes a motion as if to rise). If I'm disturbing you, you only

need to say so ...

HELLA. Do not be funny, doctor. You do know that I wanted to go to my

room some time ago. Please let me pass, Paul!

PAUL (has retreated, with an angry bow). You have plenty of room!

(Across to GLYSZINSKI) Hella is quite right. There is no longer any

occasion for you to go. (He goes to the fireplace and sits down facing

the fire.)

HELLA (remains in the centre of the hall a few moments longer, then

takes a step in the direction of PAUL, and speaks in a changed, gentler

voice). Paul! (PAUL does not stir).

HELLA (urgently). Paul!

PAUL. That's all right!

HELLA. Oh, is it! Very well! (She turns away abruptly, goes over toward

the right, opens the door and turns around, saying curtly). I wish to

work, so please do not disturb me. (She goes out.)

PAUL (has become restless, gets up and calls). Hella! (One can hear how

the door is being locked on the other side.) As you please, then! (He

sits down again).

GLYSZINSKI (looking up from his book). Hella has locked the door.

[PAUL sets his teeth and is silent. Pause.]

GLYSZINSKI. Am I disturbing you?

PAUL (without turning around). I have already told you,

_no_! Not any longer, now!

GLYSZINSKI. So I _have_ been disturbing you?

PAUL. I'll leave that to _you_.

GLYSZINSKI. You would like to have me go away?

PAUL. Dear Glyszinski, _don't_ ask such stupid questions!

GLYSZINSKI. Well, I _should_ have gone long ago ...

PAUL (cutting). Indeed?

GLYSZINSKI. I can see very well how irksome I am to you.

PAUL. You are not at all irksome, dear Glyszinski, neither now nor

formerly. You are only funny.

GLYSZINSKI. You two admitted me to your household.

PAUL. Excuse me! _Hella_ admitted you.

GLYSZINSKI. That is what I was going to say. Upon Hella's express

invitation ...

PAUL. Correct.

GLYSZINSKI. Indeed I may say upon her wish ...

PAUL. Also correct.

GLYSZINSKI. I came into your house.

PAUL. That was very kind of you.

GLYSZINSKI. And so I can leave it only upon her invitation. Not before!

I should be offending Hella, and that I cannot take upon myself. I

revere her too much for that.

PAUL (cutting). Sensitive soul that you are!

GLYSZINSKI. Of course my views may not agree with all the conventional

rules of society, but there are still other, higher duties.

PAUL (amused). And _you_ honor them?

GLYSZINSKI (casting a piercing look at PAUL). Yes, it is my duty to

protect Hella.

PAUL. Protect Hella?... (He gets up.) Do you know! One is impelled to

feel sorry for you! (He turns away and walks through the hall.)

GLYSZINSKI. Well!

PAUL. Yes, you have no idea how far you are off the track. That's the

reason.

GLYSZINSKI. Thanks for your sympathy!

PAUL. You are badly off the track, and will hardly get on again, unless

you are warned in time. Whether or not that will do you any good, is

your affair.

GLYSZINSKI (agitated). But what does all of this mean? I don't

understand you.

PAUL (very seriously). In a word, that means: look out for women who

are like Hella! Look out for that ilk! That tells the whole story! The

whole story!

GLYSZINSKI (jumps up). And you expect me to follow that advice?

PAUL. Do not follow it, but don't be surprised later on if you find

yourself in the position in which I am today. It has taken me ten to

twelve years to arrive at it. Half of that time will suffice for you.

GLYSZINSKI. Why that is sheer nonsense! Your position is estimable

enough.

PAUL. I am a bankrupt! That's all!

GLYSZINSKI (greatly excited). Imagination, pure imagination! You have

your position! You have a name in the movement!

PAUL (bitterly). Oh yes! This movement!

GLYSZINSKI. I wish I were that far along!

PAUL. Possibly you are, without knowing it. But as for myself, when I

was of your age and began to fly the track, the aforesaid _track_, I

was quite another fellow! Today as I rode through the snow knee-deep,

that became quite clear to me! I saw myself as I had been once upon a

time and then realized what had later become of me! All the strength!

All the life! All the color! All lost! All gone!... Colorless and

commonplace! That is the outcome! (He sinks down in complete collapse.)

GLYSZINSKI (very uncomfortably). And you blame Hella for all that?

HELLA (a pen behind her ear, puts in her head and calls). Glyszinski!

Doctor! Why don't you come in! I want you to help me write a number of

letters. I shall dictate to you. (Withdraws again.)

GLYSZINSKI (with precipitation). Immediately, madam. (He runs to the

right.)

PAUL (raising his finger). You have been warned!

GLYSZINSKI (already at the door on the right). Some other time! I have

no time now!

[Goes off, the door closes again and is bolted on the other

side.]

PAUL (looks after him, then, after a pause). He is going the same

course! (Takes a few steps through the hall, remains standing before

the portraits on the wall, looks up at them for a long while, breathes

deeply and says, only just audibly): The Warkentins bring no luck!...

And they _have_ no luck!...

[He steps across to the spinet which is open, sits down, and

softly strikes a number of chords. AUNT CLARA comes in quickly

from the right, looks around.]

PAUL (sitting at the spinet). Well, Aunt Clara? (He lowers his hands

from the keys.)

AUNT CLARA (cautiously). It is well that you are here, my boy! (She

approaches.)

PAUL (absent-minded). Is there anything?...

AUNT CLARA (shaking her head). Why a person can't talk to your wife.

And that young man ... There's something about him too. Where in the

world are the two now?

PAUL (feigning indifference). There, in the other room, Aunt Clara.

AUNT CLARA. Do you suppose she will hear us?

PAUL. Oh no, Auntie! They are in the green room. The sun-parlor lies

between. And then ... when Hella is working, she doesn't hear anyhow.

AUNT CLARA. Those two! I do say! They just have to stay together the

whole day! But I was going to say ... Laskowskis ...

PAUL. What about Laskowski?

AUNT CLARA. Wonder whether we ought to send them an announcement?

PAUL. I don't care! Although I do not exactly consider it necessary.

AUNT CLARA. Just on account of the wife.

PAUL. Whose wife?

AUNT CLARA. Well, Mrs. Laskowski. Why, don't you know?

PAUL (turns around). Not a thing! Is Laskowski married?

AUNT CLARA. Why, Paul! Didn't he marry Antonie?

PAUL (recoils). Antoinette ...? Our Antoinette? And I am just finding

out about that!

AUNT CLARA. Well, I didn't know whether you cared to hear anything

about Antonie.

PAUL (approaches her and speaks to her in an interested manner). Why,

Auntie, one _is_ interested in the people who were once near and dear.

AUNT CLARA. Then, you didn't ask about her yesterday!

PAUL. Goodness, Aunt Clara! I didn't _want_ to ask!... After all, I'm

finding out soon enough!... Poor Antoinette!... Wasn't she able to find

any one else?...

AUNT CLARA. You had been gone a year and a half, Paul, and then they

got married.

PAUL (depressed). Well, well ...! That long ago? Then it has really

ceased to be news! How _does_ she look? (Bitterly.) I suppose quite...?

(He makes a significant derogatory gesture.)

AUNT CLARA. Don't say that, Paul! She can vie with the youngest and

most beautiful of them! She is in her very prime now! Just set her over

against your wife!

PAUL (embarrassed). Well, well! Hella is not exactly obliged to conceal

herself, it seems to me.

AUNT CLARA (eagerly). But oh, you should see Mrs. Laskowski!

PAUL (crabbed). Well, then old Laskowski may thank his stars. How in

all the world did Antoinette run into that fellow? I could never

_bear_ him!

AUNT CLARA. Have you forgotten _every_ thing Paul? Why, he was forever

after her, even when you were still here.

PAUL. Why, he is the greatest crook on God's green earth!

AUNT CLARA. At first Antonie didn't care a thing in the world for him,

but later she took him just the same, when it was all over with you.

PAUL (disdainfully). Of course he had his eye on her estate, the sly

rogue! I'd vouch for that.

AUNT CLARA (gleefully). Her estate, Grosz-Rukkoschin, went to him right

at her marriage. You know that belongs to her from her father's side.

_You_ might have that now, Paul.

PAUL (interested). Well, and how do the two get along? He and

Antoinette?

AUNT CLARA (shrugging her shoulders). Oh, Paul, what do I know about

it? They have no children.

PAUL (relieved). They haven't any children either? Well!

AUNT CLARA. They did have one, a girl! But they lost her.

PAUL. Lost her ... Well, well!... Hm! Antoinette!... Antoinette

Rousselle as Mrs. von Laskowski!... Could I have dreamed such a thing

when I was a sophomore with old Heliodor! (He shakes his head, burdened

with memories, then with a sudden change.) Well, of course, we shall

send the Laskowskis an announcement. We'll attend to that at once!

(Starts to go.)

AUNT CLARA (holds him by the arm). Never mind, Paul! I _have_ sent it.

Yesterday. I was certain it would be all right with you.

PAUL (forced to smile). Well, what do you think of Aunt Clara!...

AUNT CLARA. It's only on account of the neighbors. Now that you are

here and they live right next to us, if we should not even invite them

to the funeral....

PAUL (absent-minded). Yes, yes, quite right!

AUNT CLARA (searchingly). For you'll have to observe a bit of

neighborliness with the estate-owners around here, my boy ...

PAUL (warding off). Oh, Aunt Clara, here's the same old question again!

AUNT CLARA. Now really, Paul, don't you know yet what you are going to

do, whether you intend to remain?

PAUL (very seriously). Aunt Clara! I shall _never_ be able to induce

Hella. That is becoming clearer and clearer to me!

AUNT CLARA (bolt upright). If Ellernhof is sold, I shall not survive

it! I have been here thirty-three years! I have carried you all in my

arms, you and your brothers and sisters. All of the rest are dead. You

are still here, Paul. I closed your mother's eyes for her. I witnessed

the death of your father. In all of my days I have known only

Ellernhof. At the cemetery I've selected a place for myself where all

of them are lying. Shall I go away now at the very end? At least, wait

until I am dead!

PAUL (passionately). Don't make it so desperately hard for me, Aunt

Clara!

AUNT CLARA (looking at the walls). Here they all hang on the walls,

those who were once active here ...

PAUL, (follows her eyes). Do you hear? The door-bell. (The door-hell

rings.)

AUNT CLARA. Callers.

PAUL. Callers! Again!

AUNT CLARA. Probably to express their condolences.

PAUL (impatiently). Just at the most inopportune moment!

AUNT CLARA (listening). I shouldn't be surprised if the Laskowskis were

coming!

PAUL (giving a start). Antoinette ...? Why, that ...! And I in my

riding boots! Do see who it is!

AUNT CLARA. Why, of course it is! I can hear him from here ... Shall I

bring them in, Paul?

PAUL, Can't we take them somewhere else?

AUNT CLARA. Where, pray tell? (She goes to the door on the right.)

PAUL (goes to the door on the left, knocks). Hella, open the door! I

want to change my clothes. There are callers.

AUNT CLARA. Why, never mind, you are all right!

PAUL (turns away, resigned to his fate). It wouldn't do any good

anyhow. Hella does not hear me. Go ahead then! Bring them right along.

[AUNT CLARA opens the door at the right and goes out.

Conversation outside becomes audible.]

PAUL (also comes over to the right, seems to be in great agitation,

controls himself nervously, steps upon the threshold at the right and

addresses those about to enter). _This way, if you please._ (He steps

aside for ANTOINETTE and LASKOWSKI, and makes a short bow). We are very

glad to see you!

LASKOWSKI (seizes both of his hands and shakes them a number of times).

Glad to see you, old chap! Think of seeing you again. (He and

ANTOINETTE have taken off their wraps outside. He wears a black morning

coat and black gloves.)

PAUL (reserved). Unfortunately on a sad occasion!

ANTOINETTE (in a black gown, simple but elegant). Be assured of our

heartfelt sympathy, doctor! (She extends the tips of her fingers to

him.)

PAUL (somewhat formally). Thank you very much, madam! (His eyes are

fastened upon her.)

AUNT CLARA (is the last to enter. She closes the door behind her). Will

you not be seated? Antonie, please take the sofa!

PAUL. Yes indeed, madam, please! Or would you prefer to sit at the

fire? You have been riding.

ANTOINETTE. Thank you! I am quite warm. I'll sit down here. (She sits

down on the sofa and lets her eyes roam about.)

LASKOWSKI. Think of my wife sitting at the fire! It would have to come

to a pretty pass! One who knocks about in the open all day long, like

her! (He sits down on the chair to the left of the sofa.)

PAUL (under a spell). Do you do that, madam?

ANTOINETTE. Just as it comes! A little horseback, skating ... Whatever

winter pastimes there may be!

PAUL (who is still standing at his chair). And in summer?

LASKOWSKI.

Oh, in summer something else is doing again! Then there is rowing,

fishing and swimming to beat the band!

ANTOINETTE. Fortunately we have the lake right near our place.

PAUL (has been speaking privately to AUNT CLARA). Very well, Auntie,

bring us that!

ANTOINETTE. Don't go to any trouble, Miss Clara. We can't stay long.

LASKOWSKI (winks). Well, well, we'll remain a bit longer. I'll still

have to go to the inn to take a look at that gelding.

PAUL (beckons to his aunt). So bring it along!

AUNT CLARA. Very well, boysie, I'm going. (Goes off at the right.)

PAUL (sits down in the chair opposite the sofa and becomes

absent-minded again). So you have a lake? Where is it? Surely not

at Klonowken?

ANTOINETTE. If we only did have that at Klonowken! We have nothing at

all there.

LASKOWSKI (joining in with laughter). Heaven knows! The fox and the

wolf do the social stunt there!

ANTOINETTE. The lake is at Rukkoschin.

LASKOWSKI (informing him). That is the estate that my dearie brought to

me.

PAUL (abruptly). Yes, yes.

LASKOWSKI (laughing). That's a different layout from the sandy blowouts

of Klonowken! Prime soil! And a forest, I tell you, cousin! Over two

thousand acres! One trunk as fine as another! Each one fit for a ship's

mast! If I ever have them cut down! That will put grease into the pan!

Yes, yes, Rukkoschin is a catch that's worth while. We did a good job

of that, didn't we, dearie? (He laughs at ANTOINETTE slyly.)

PAUL. I suppose, dear Laskowski, that no one has ever doubted your

slyness.

LASKOWSKI (strikes his shoulder). Do you see, Doc, now you say so

yourself, and at school you gave me the laugh. That fool Laskowski, so

you thought, he'll never get beyond pounding sand in a rat-hole. Have I

come up a bit in your eyes? How's that, old boy? Shake hands. Pretty

damned long since we have met! (He extends his hand to PAUL, who does

not seem to notice it.)

ANTOINETTE (who has been biting her lips and looking into space during

the words of her husband, suddenly interrupts). We received the

announcement this morning, Mr. Warkentin. We thank you very much.

PAUL (reserved). It was no more than our duty, madam.

LASKOWSKI. Yes, we were very glad, my wife and I ...

ANTOINETTE (quickly). Not to be forgotten!...

LASKOWSKI. You hit the nail on the head, that's what you did, dearie!

_You_ go on and talk. A fellow like myself isn't so handy with his

tongue! But he feels it just the same!

PAUL (grimly). Rather sudden, was it not, madam?

ANTOINETTE. The best thing that one can wish for!

PAUL. Do you think so? I don't know.

LASKOWSKI. Of course. Heart failure's the thing to have!

ANTOINETTE. It grieved me very much.

PAUL. Yes, madam.

ANTOINETTE. You see, he was my guardian.

PAUL. I know it.

ANTOINETTE. Of course we had not seen each other for some time ...

LASKOWSKI. Goodness, dearie, that's the way it goes sometimes! This

fellow's busy and then that fellow's busy ... It's not like in the

city. But everybody knows how you feel about it, just the same. And

then if you do meet in the city, or at the stockyards, or somewhere

else, the jollification is twice as big. Just lately I met your father

in just that way. It's not been four weeks. Met him at the station just

as I was going to town. And the old gent crossed my path and acted as

if he didn't see me. It was right at the ticket window. Of course, I

called him! Good morning, major, says I! Howdy? Chipper, and up and

coming as ever? Oh, says he, not particularly! Those very words! I can

still see him as he stood there!

ANTOINETTE (incredulously). Why you didn't tell me a thing about that.

LASKOWSKI. Guess I forgot to. Who'd think it would be the last time.

When I heard that he was dead, day before yesterday, it came to me

again. Then we rode in the same compartment and he kept telling me a

lot about you, Doc.

PAUL, (sarcastically). Really?

LASKOWSKI. He was pretty much bothered, what would become of the place,

when he'd be dead and gone ...

PAUL. You don't say!

LASKOWSKI. On my honor, Doc.! Expect me to fib to you. Of course I

talked him out of it, and told him not to bother about it. First of all

that it wasn't up to him yet, and if it was, _I_ was still in the ring.

PAUL. Very kind of you.

LASKOWSKI. With all my heart! You and me, Doc., h'm? We understand each

other! We'll come to terms all right. Old chap! Old crony! How tickled

I am to see you right here before me again! How often I have said if

Paul was only here now. Didn't I, dearie!

ANTOINETTE (gesture of impatience). Yes, yes.

LASKOWSKI. Well, what have you been doing all this time, Doc.?

PAUL. All kinds of things.

LASKOWSKI. Regular old Socrates. It makes a fellow's wheels buzz to

think of what he's got in his head all the time! Do you remember, old

chap, how you used to help me out when we were juniors?

PAUL. Sophomores, dear Laskowski! You failed to make junior standing.

LASKOWSKI (strikes his fist on the table, in great glee). Damn it all!

Did you remember that? I see, old chap, that a fellow has to be on his

guard with you.

PAUL (with a determined look). If you think ...

[Illustration: MOTHER EARTH]

LASKOWSKI. These fellows from Berlin. They are up to snuff! That's the

place! If they ever come out into the country, look out, boys. They'll

not leave a shirt on your back! Guess you made a good deal of

spondulics in Berlin, didn't you, Doc.? (He goes through with the

gesture of counting money.)

PAUL (cutting). Why?

LASKOWSKI. Goodness, a fellow will ask about that. You don't need it,

of course. Ellernhof is worth sixty, seventy thousand dollars any day,

and a fellow can live off of that. If you can only find a buyer ...

PAUL. I haven't the least desire, dear Laskowski.

LASKOWSKI. It's a hard thing too, now-a-days. Buyers are scarce and

times are hard for the farmer.

[AUNT CLARA comes from the right, carrying a tray with a bottle

of wine and glasses.]

ANTOINETTE. You have gone to all this trouble, after all, Miss Clara.

AUNT CLARA. Not at all worth mentioning! (Sets the things on the

table.)

LASKOWSKI (examines the wine-bottle). Why, what have you brought here,

Miss?

PAUL. You drink port, don't you, madam?

LASKOWSKI (affectionately). If you don't care for it, dearie, I drink

for you.

ANTOINETTE. You _may_ pour me one glass. (She holds out her glass,

which PAUL fills.)

LASKOWSKI You're sure it won't hurt you, dearie?

ANTOINETTE. Why should it? I drink on other occasions.

LASKOWSKI. Because you are always getting a headache.

ANTOINETTE (looks at him). I?

LASKOWSKI. Now don't get mad right off! Can't a fellow crack a joke?

Don't you see that it's a joke? Drink ahead, dearie! I'm drinking too.

And then I must be going too.

PAUL (who has filled all the glasses). Must you; where?

LASKOWSKI (raises his glass and empties it). Of a forenoon, there's

nothing up to a glass of port.

PAUL. Why don't you drink, Aunt Clara! (He also drinks.)

AUNT CLARA. Oh, I don't care much for wine, my boy, as you may

remember. (She sips a little.)

LASKOWSKI (to ANTOINETTE). Well, did you like it, dearie?

PAUL. May I give you some more, madam?

ANTOINETTE. No, thank you. It would go to my head.

LASKOWSKI (pushes his glass over). I'll take another glass. Then I must

be going. (Looks at his watch.) It's a quarter of eleven.

PAUL (fills it). What else have you in mind?

LASKOWSKI. Well, since it just fits in, we being here today, I just

want to go over to the inn. They've advertised a gelding there. Take a

look at him. If he can be had cheap ... Haven't put one over on anybody

for some time! (He laughs, empties the glass and holds it up before

him.) Your old gent did invest in a cellar! There ain't a thing, Doc.,

that I envy you as much as that cellar! (He gets up.)

ANTOINETTE. I shall wait till you return. Come back soon!

LASKOWSKI. On the spot, dearie. I'll only take a vertical whisky over

at the inn! Good-by, dearie! Good-by, Doc.! (He goes out at the right.)

AUNT CLARA (has also risen, with a sly look). Mercy, my dinner! You

can't depend upon these girls! First thing, it'll be burned. (She

hastens out at the right.)

ANTOINETTE. Did you not bring Mrs. Warkentin with you, Doctor?

PAUL (nervously). Yes, Auntie, please tell Lene to go around and tell

my wife we have callers. This door is locked. She cannot get through

here. (He has risen and walked over to the right.)

AUNT CLARA (going out). Very well, Paul, I shall see to it.

[Goes off. Pause. PAUL stands at the fireplace and stares into

the fire. Antoinette has leaned back on the sofa and is gazing

into space.]

PAUL (with an effort). You are not cold, are you, madam? Or I will put

on some more wood.

ANTOINETTE (without stirring). Not on my account! I am accustomed to

the cold.

PAUL (forced). Strange! As _hardened_ as all that.

ANTOINETTE. Completely!

PAUL, (takes a step toward her). Antoinette ...?

ANTOINETTE (motionless). Doctor?

PAUL, (painfully). Once my name was Paul. Don't you remember?

ANTOINETTE. I have forgotten it!

PAUL (controls himself). Well then, madam, may I speak to you?

ANTOINETTE. Will you not call your wife?

PAUL. May I not speak to you?

ANTOINETTE. I don't know what you could have to say.

PAUL. Something that concerns only you and me and not another soul!

ANTOINETTE (gets up). I do not _care_ to hear it. (Takes a few steps

into the hall.)

PAUL (seizes her hand). Antoinette!

ANTOINETTE (frees herself). Don't!

PAUL. Then why have you come?

ANTOINETTE. Don't, I tell you!

PAUL. Then why have you come, I ask of you?

ANTOINETTE (stands with her back to him, blurts out). They fairly

dragged me here!

PAUL. So you did not come of your own accord?

ANTOINETTE. No!... I should never have come!

PAUL. Antoinette ... Is that the truth?

[Antoinette presses her hand to her face and is silent.]

PAUL (with bowed head). Then to be sure ...!

ANTOINETTE. Why in the world doesn't your wife come in? (She walks

toward the window.)

PAUL. Very well! Let her come! (He bites his lips and turns away.)

LENE (appears in the door at the left). Mr. Warkentin ...?

PAUL (startled). What is it?

LENE. Mrs. Warkentin says that she has no time now, she'll come

directly.

PAUL. Very well!... You may go!

LENE. Thank you, Mr. Warkentin! (She casts a glance at the two and goes

out. Short pause.)

PAUL (with grim humor). As you see, it is not to be, madam!

ANTOINETTE (stands at the window with her back toward the hall). It

would seem so. (Presses her face against the panes.)

PAUL (walks to and fro, then approaches her). I have had to endure

much, Antoinette, very much!

ANTOINETTE (suppressed). Possibly I have too.

PAUL. Why, Antoinette, you are weeping? (He stands behind her and tries

to look into her face.)

ANTOINETTE (wards him off). I? Not at all!

PAUL (heavily). You are weeping, Antoinette!

ANTOINETTE (sinks down). I can't help it. (She surrenders to her pain,

but quietly and softly, making her appear all the more touching.)

PAUL (kindly). Come, madam! Let me conduct you to the sofa. (About to

take her arm.)

ANTOINETTE (refusing). I can go alone. Why do you concern yourself

about me at all?

PAUL. Antoinette! Don't be stubborn at this moment! Our time is short.

Who knows whether we shall ever speak to each other again as we now

do. (He leads her forward a short distance.)

ANTOINETTE. All the better!

PAUL. Our time is awfully short. _I cannot_ let you go away so! We must

make use of the moment! (Bitterly.) The moment that will possibly never

return. (He has slowly led her to the front of the stage.)

ANTOINETTE (frees herself violently). Do permit me to go by myself! I

do not need you! I need no one!

PAUL (bitterly). Very well! I shall not molest you! As you please!

ANTOINETTE (sits down in the chair at the left of the sofa, seems

composed again). You see I am quite calm. It was only a temporary

indisposition.

PAUL (coaxing). May I sit down near you, Antoinette?

ANTOINETTE. What have you to say to me?

PAUL, (sits down in the chair before her, looks at her squarely, then,

after a moment of devoted contemplation). I am forced to look at you,

Antoinette! Pardon me! I am forced to look at you again and again!

ANTOINETTE. Do save up these compliments for your wife, doctor!

PAUL (with growing excitement). No compliments, Antoinette! The moment

is too precious!

ANTOINETTE. Then why don't you spare yourself the trouble?

PAUL. Didn't you feel it, the very moment you came in, Antoinette; I

could not keep away from you.

ANTOINETTE. Quite flattering!

PAUL. Antoinette! Now you must listen to me to the very end.

ANTOINETTE. Goodness! What do you expect of me?

PAUL. Or you should not have come!

ANTOINETTE. Why in the world _did_ I do it?

PAUL (fervently, but in an undertone). Antoinette! You are so

wonderful! More wonderful than I have ever seen you before!

ANTOINETTE (sarcastically). Oh, indeed ...! Possibly you are even

sorry.

PAUL (straightens up, harshly). For shame, madam. Such expressions are

not suited to you! Leave them to others!

ANTOINETTE (passionately). Your own fault! You have brought mo to this!

PAUL (painfully). You have become unfeeling, Antoinette!

ANTOINETTE. I am simply no longer that stupid little creature that you

can wind around your finger as once upon a time. Do you still remember

that Christmas Eve, Doctor Warkentin?

PAUL. I remember it all, Antoinette. Why on that evening my life was

decided.

ANTOINETTE. So was mine. In this very hall. I sat at this very place

and you before me as now. There is such a thing as providence. I have

always believed in that! But now I see it with my own eyes. God in

heaven will not be mocked! On my knees I have prayed to him ...!

PAUL (frightened). Antoinette!

ANTOINETTE (furiously). On my knees I prayed for him to punish you.

PAUL. Toinette, you are mad! What awful injury did I inflict upon you?

ANTOINETTE (Scornfully). You upon me? Oh, none at all! Did you know

about me at all? You scorned me! What, that stupid little thing wants

me, the great man! Who am I and what is she! Off with her.

PAUL. Toinette!

ANTOINETTE (filled with hatred). Yes, off with her. And I did throw

myself away! I knew all the time it would spell misfortune for me if I

married this ... this man.

PAUL (starts up). Is that the way matters stand?

ANTOINETTE. Yes, indeed, that's the way they stand. I don't think of

making a secret of it. The whole world knows it. It is shouted from the

house-tops!

PAUL (clenches his fists). The dog!

ANTOINETTE. It's easy for you to use strong terms now. You hounded me

into it! I owe it all to you. But one consolation has remained for me.

I have become unhappy. But so are you! And that is why I have come.

PAUL (straightens up). What does this mean, Antoinette?

ANTOINETTE. Heavens! Simple enough! You do take an interest in the

woman that has been preferred to you. You would like to make the

acquaintance of such a marvel.

PAUL (offended). You are malicious, madam!

ANTOINETTE. Not at all. I only wanted to see, with my own eyes, how

happy you are. But I am quite sufficiently informed. One only needs to

take a look at you.

PAUL (painfully). Are you satisfied now?

ANTOINETTE (from the bottom of her heart). Yes.

PAUL. Are you compelled to detest me?

ANTOINETTE.

Do you expect me to thank you?

PAUL (fervently). Does it really make you happy to talk to me in this

manner, Antoinette?

ANTOINETTE. Happy or not, what I have vowed before the altar, I shall

not fail to keep.

PAUL (earnestly and sadly). I am the last person to hinder you,

Toinette! But I surely may look at you? Will you forbid that?

ANTOINETTE (struggling with herself). Don't talk to me in this manner!

PAUL (excited). Just look into your face, Antoinette, the few moments

that remain! Stamp upon my mind how much I have lost! Look into your

eyes, just once more! Into your wonderful eyes!

ANTOINETTE (jumps up). Don't talk to me in this manner, I say. I

haven't deserved it!

PAUL (has also risen, seizes her hand). Antoinette, I have found none

of the things that I was seeking. I have been miserably deceived! Are

you satisfied now?

[ANTOINETTE sinks back into her chair, begins to sob

spasmodically.]

PAUL (wildly). Why aren't you glad? (He strides through the hall.)

[ANTOINETTE chokes down her sobs.]

PAUL (comes back again, bows down to her). Weep, Antoinette! Weep! I

wish I could. (He softly presses a kiss upon her hair). [Silence.]

ANTOINETTE (jumps up). I must go! Where is my husband? I must have

fresh air! My head! (She looks crazed.)

PAUL (takes her arm). Yes, fresh air, Toinette, there we shall feel

less constraint. It is fine outside, the snow is falling. Everything is

white. Everything is old. Just as both of us have become, Toinette.

ANTOINETTE (leaning on him). I am so afraid! So terribly afraid!

PAUL (leading her to the door). You will feel better. Snow is soothing.

Come and I will tell you about my life. Possibly you will forgive me

then, Antoinette? (He looks at her imploringly and extends his hand to

her).

ANTOINETTE (hesitates a moment, then opening her eyes widely she lays

her hand in his). Possibly!...

PAUL (happy). Thank you, Toinette! Thank you!... And now come.

ANTOINETTE (on his arm, sadly). Where shall we go?

PAUL. To the park, Toinette, to the brook, do you remember, to the

alders?

ANTOINETTE (nods). To the alders, I remember.

PAUL. Out into the snow, to seek our childhood.

[He slowly leads her out at the right.]

ACT III

The same hall as on the preceding days. The two corners in the

foreground, on the right the fireplace with its chairs, on the left the

sofa and other furniture are both separated from the centre and

background of the hall by means of a rectangular arrangement of

oleanders in pots, thus affording two separate cozy corners, between

whose high borders of oleander a somewhat narrow passage leads to the

background. A banquet board in the form of a horseshoe, the sides of

which run to the rear and are hidden by the oleanders. The centre,

forming the head of the board, is plainly visible from the passage. It

is almost noon. Dim light, reflected from the snow outside, comes in

through the middle window of the back wall, a view of which is afforded

through the opening in the centre. The snowflakes flutter down drearily

as on the previous day. The fire now and then casts a red light upon

the oleanders, which separate the space surrounding the fireplace from

the background. AUNT CLARA, in mourning as before, and LENE, also

dressed in black, are busy at the table, which has been set. They move

to and fro arranging plates, glasses and bottles. After a moment.

AUNT CLARA (comes forward in the direction of the passage, inspects the

whole arrangement and speaks to LENE who is occupied in the background,

where she cannot be seen). Are all of the knives and forks properly

arranged back there?

LENE (not visible). Everything's in order, Miss Clara.

AUNT CLARA. Why, then we are through.

LENE. They can come right along now.

AUNT CLARA. I can't help but think that it's time for the bell. (The

old clock in the corridor outside begins to strike.)

LENE (has come forward). It's striking twelve.

AUNT CLARA. You're certain, are you, that the roast is being basted

properly?

LENE. Oh, Lizzie's looking after things.

AUNT CLARA. The sermon seems to be pretty long.

LENE. Oh, he can never find his finish. Miss Clara.

AUNT CLARA. Let him talk, for all I care! Only I might have put off the

dinner.

LENE (listens). Now the bell is ringing. (Distant, indistinct tones of

a church bell are heard.)

AUNT CLARA (also listens). Yes, they are ringing. Then it is over. (She

folds her hands as if in prayer.)

LENE (timidly). Now the coffin's in the ground, ain't it, Miss Clara?

AUNT CLARA (murmurs). God grant him eternal peace!

LENE (also with hands folded). Amen!

AUNT CLARA (continues murmuring). And light everlasting shine for him!

LENE (as before). Amen!

AUNT CLARA (partly to herself). I _should_ have been glad to pay him

the last honor, but it _was_ impossible. What would have become of the

roast? We shall see each other in the next world anyhow. It will not be

_very_ long!

LENE (comforting her). Oh, Miss Clara.

AUNT CLARA (seizes her arm). Don't stand there! Do your work! They will

surely be here directly, (Counts the places.) Six ... eight ... twelve

... sixteen ... eighteen ... twenty ... twenty-two ...

LENE. That's the number. There are eight sleighs.

AUNT CLARA. Go and open the door of the green room!

LENE (goes off to the left). What _will_ Mrs. Warkentin say to that?

AUNT CLARA. _I_ will attend to that. It can't be helped today. We shall

have to use the rooms for our coffee later.

LENE (returns). She'll make a nice fuss!

AUNT CLARA. Off with you now. They are coming. Take the ladies and

gentlemen into the front rooms until we have the dinner on the table.

Then you can go and call them.

LENE. Very well, Miss Clara. (Quickly off to the right.)

[Short pause, during which AUNT CLARA stands listening. Then

HELLA enters from the right, dressed in black.]

HELLA (with a quick glance to the left, then to AUNT CLARA who has

retreated to the background). What is the matter with my room? Why are

the doors open?

AUNT CLARA. The guests certainly must have some place where they can

relax a bit, later on.

HELLA (nonplussed). In my rooms?

AUNT CLARA. They surely can't sit around in this one place the whole

afternoon. They must take their coffee _some_where.

HELLA (from the left). Why I _do_ say ...! Really! All of my books are

gone!

AUNT CLARA (indifferently). I put things to rights a bit, madam. Why I

_couldn't_ leave them as they were. I took the books upstairs.

HELLA. Upstairs! Very well, then that's where _I_ will go. (Starts out

toward the right.)

PAUL (enters and runs into HELLA). Where are you going?

HELLA. I am going upstairs.

PAUL. _Where_ are you going!

HELLA. Upstairs. I _can't_ find a nook down _here_ today where I might

rest.

PAUL. So you really refuse to dine with us?

HELLA (places her hand on his arm). Spare me the agony, Paul! You know

I can't endure so many strangers. It will give me a headache.

PAUL. Stay a short time at least! Show that much consideration!

HELLA (retreats a step). Consideration ... No one shows _me_ any

consideration!

PAUL (pacing up and down). Nice mess, when not even the nearest

relatives ...

HELLA. Why, you are to be present.

PAUL. But you must be present! I desire it, Hella!

HELLA. And what if I simply _cannot_?

PAUL (plants himself before her). Why not?

HELLA. Because I cannot. Because I hate these feeds!

PAUL (more calmly). That is correct. So do I! But what can we do about

it? It _is_ the custom.

HELLA. Custom, Paul, custom!... Have we founded our life upon old

customs?

PAUL (embittered). If we only had!

HELLA (looks at him sharply). Do you think so?

PAUL. Yes, possibly we should have fared better.

HELLA (very emphatically). And then, my dear, I will tell you one thing

more. You are compelling me to do so.

PAUL. And that is?

HELLA. I don't care to lie.

PAUL. What do you mean by that?

HELLA. I don't care to feign, to these people, feelings that are

entirely absent. That is why I am going upstairs.

PAUL (very calmly). Does that refer to ... the dead?

HELLA. Yes, it does! I did not know _him_ and he did not know _me_!

Did not care to know me. What obligations remain for me? None at all.

PAUL. Are you serious?

HELLA (bolt upright). In all seriousness. Now it is out.

PAUL (quite calm). Very well, then go!

HELLA. I'll see you later. (She goes toward the right.)

PAUL (struggles for composure, then suddenly). Hella! For _my_ sake ...

Do _not_ go. Stay here!

HELLA (turns to him). No, Paul, one should not force himself to do such

things. Put the responsibility upon your father! I am not to blame. I

am only acting as I must. You would do the same. [Off at the right.]

PAUL (beside himself). It's well that you are reminding me of that.

AUNT CLARA (approaches). Shall I remove your wife's plate?

PAUL. Yes, take the plate away.

AUNT CLARA. Have you seen the Laskowskis?

PAUL. Yes, at the cemetery, Auntie. I shall go now and call the guests.

(Goes off.)

[AUNT CLARA walks toward the right, shaking her head, then pulls

the bell.]

LENE (comes in from the right, behind the scene). What is it. Miss

Clara?

AUNT CLARA. Have the soup brought in! It will take me some time to fill

all of the plates, anyhow.

LENE. Very well!

AUNT CLARA. Now where are you to serve? And where is the coachman to

serve? You haven't forgotten?

LENE. I am to serve on the right and the coachman on the left. Is that

right?

AUNT CLARA. Yes, you may go! And don't forget, all serving is to be

done by way of the green room! Be sure not to come in from this side!

[LENE goes off.]

[AUNT CLARA retires to the background, where she is occupied for

some time, without being very much in evidence. The door at the

right is opened.]

PAUL (still hidden to view). Come in, ladies and gentlemen! In this

way! (VON TIEDEMANN, MRS. VON TIEDEMANN, DR. BODENSTEIN, RAABE, father

and son, MERTENS, KUNZE, MRS. BOROWSKI, SCHNAASE, MRS. SCHNAASE,

JOSUPEIT, LICENTIATE SCHROCK and others enter and dispose themselves in

groups before and behind the Oleanders.)

RAABE, SR. (puts his hand up to his side). I don't know, but that

cemetery put a stitch into my side.

SCHNAASE. Yes, that was a nasty, cold snow. If we only get something to

eat soon!... So we can warm up!

VON TIEDEMANN. Ought to be a bit careful of yourself at your age, Mr.

Raabe!

RAABE. Why, how old _am_ I? Seventy!

VON TIEDEMANN. Not worth mentioning, eh? Prime of life!... How old

_was_ Warkentin?

SCHNAASE. Why we just heard about that in the sermon, sixty-two!

VON TIEDEMANN. Not very old!

RAABE. Yes, that's the way they go ...

SCHNAASE. To the grand army, eh Raabe, old boy? Who knows when we will

get our orders.

RAABE. It will be our turn next.

VON TIEDEMANN. Don't say that! It is not a matter of age! Look at

Warkentin, did he give evidence of his end?

SCHNAASE. The affair with his son put him over, or he would be here

today.

VON TIEDEMANN (looks around). Why, where is the young man?

SCHNAASE. Pretty nice fellow in other respects!

VON TIEDEMANN. He will have a deuce of a time if he intends to farm

here. You can't pick that up helter skelter. Has any one heard? Does he

intend to take it on? Or is he going to sell?

[He turns toward the rear. Meanwhile ANTOINETTE, PAUL, AND

GLYSZINSKI have entered from the right and have joined a group of

guests in the background.]

RAABE. In the old days the son always followed in the footsteps of his

father. The son of a land-owner became a land-owner. That's all out of

style now. Everybody goes to school.

SCHNAASE. Well, your son is doing that very thing, Raabe.

RAABE, JR. (has come forward). Good morning, Mr. Schnaase!

SCHNAASE. Good morning, brother student!

RAABE, JR. Well, pa?

RAABE. Well, my son?

SCHNAASE. Keeping right after beerology, young man?

RAABE, JR. Purty well, thanks! A fellow guzzles his way through.

SCHNAASE. How many semesters does this make, Mr. Raabe?

RAABE, JR. Mebbie you'd better not ask about that.

RAABE. How many semesters? Twelve! Isn't that it, my son?

RAABE, JR. Astoundingly correct!

SCHNAASE. Then I suppose you'll tackle the examinations one of these

days, Mr. Raabe?

RAABE, JR. There's plenty of time.

RAABE. Just let him study his fill! I'm not at all in favor of too much

hurry! He'll get office and emoluments soon enough.

SCHNAASE. I know one thing, _my_ boy will not get into a gymnasium! The

agricultural school for him, till he can qualify for the one year's

service and off with him. No big notions for him!

RAABE (holds his side). Outch, there's my stitch again!

RAABE, JR. Take a whisky, pa! Shall I get us a couple?

RAABE. A few fingers might not do any harm.

SCHNAASE. _Have_ the girl before you kiss her, according to Lehmann.[A]

[Footnote A: Nickname of Emperor William I, who according to

popular report took an interest in girls.]

RAABE, JR. What'll you bet? I can get some! (He hastens to the rear.)

RAABE. Divvel of a fellow!

SCHNAASE. Well now, I'd just like to see. (Both of them follow RAABE,

JR. to the rear.)

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN and MRS. SCHNAASE come from the left arm in arm.

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN (with a glance at the arrangements). That is not

exactly extraordinary.

MRS. SCHNAASE. Oh, I don't know, Elizabeth, I find it quite pretty.

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN. And the wife does not seem to be much in evidence.

MRS. SCHNAASE. Yes, she seems a bit high toned.

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN. _Quite a bit._ I wonder what kind of notions _she_

has about the society that she has encountered here!

MRS. SCHNAASE. Do you think they will stay here?

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN. Such creatures blow in from Berlin, puff up like a

turkey gobbler. I'd hate to know about her past!

MRS. SCHNAASE. Mrs. Laskowski looks pretty interesting today.

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN. Do you think so? Well, perhaps she has her reasons.

MRS. SCHNAASE. You don't say! Do tell.

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN. Don't you know about it at all?

MRS. SCHNAASE. Why no, what? I don't get out very much, you know.

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN. It was before your day. You were not here then. I

have a dim recollection, when I was quite a young girl.

MRS. SCHNAASE (all ear, seizes her arm). Is it possible? What was it?

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN (subdued). She had an affair with him ...

MRS. SCHNAASE. With whom, pray tell?

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN. The man with whom she is standing there.

MRS. SCHNAASE. Why that is young Mr. Warkentin.

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN. Pst. They are coming. (Quite subdued.) Later she

married her husband out of spite, because she did not get him!

MRS. SCHNAASE (squints curiously at ANTOINETTE). To think that she

would still talk to him!

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN. Heavens, what does she care! (To DR. BODENSTEIN,

who is quietly conversing with MERTENS at the fireplace.) Doctor, just

a word!

DR. BODENSTEIN. At your service, madam! (He straightens up promptly and

hastens to her.)

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN. I only wanted to ask about a trifling matter,

Doctor.

DR. BODENSTEIN. I shall be _delighted_, madam.

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN. But no one must hear us. (Both disappear to the

rear.)

MERTENS (has also stepped out from the recess of the fireplace, to

MRS. SCHNAASE). If you are willing to put up with me for the present,

madam?

MRS. SCHNAASE. Oh, thank you very much! But I might ...

MERTENS. Please, please, madam! May I offer you my arm? (He takes her

arm.)

JOSUPEIT (has rushed up to the two from the background). Too late! Just

my luck! _I_ was about to report!

MERTENS. You will have to get up a bit earlier the next time, my dear

fellow; _I_ shall take you to the table, madam.

JOSUPEIT (from the other side). Take me to the table dear, good madam!

I'll tell you something quite interesting too.

PAUL (has come forward with ANTOINETTE). We shall eat immediately, Mr.

Mertens.

MERTENS. Please, please, as concerns

me! (He escorts MRS. SCHNAASE.)

JOSUPEIT (catches sight of PAUL, suddenly assumes a funereal air). My

heartfelt sympathy, Mr. Warkentin! (He seizes his hand and shakes it.)

PAUL, (reserved). I thank you!

JOSUPEIT (is silent for a moment, then continues). Another man of honor

gone. (PAUL nods silently. JOSUPEIT again after a brief silence.)

Terribly sudden!

PAUL (nods again and says). But I must not detain you, Mr. Josupeit!

JOSUPEIT. Once more, my heartfelt sympathy!

[JOSUPEIT and the rest go off to the rear.]

PAUL (to ANTOINETTE who has stepped forward to the right near the

fireplace). You see, madam, that's the way of it! Just back from the

cemetery. One buried forever, and the next moment all of their thoughts

somewhere else. Joyous and of good cheer.

ANTOINETTE (stares into the fire, bitterly). Yes, that's the way of it!

PAUL. Life rolls on merrily. The dead are dead. We shall have the same

fate some day, madam.

ANTOINETTE. Of course we shall. It is immaterial to me.

PAUL (looks at her). Really?

ANTOINETTE. It does not matter to me, whether it comes today or

tomorrow. Sometime I shall have to go! So the quicker the better. It is

all over with me!

PAUL. Antoinette!

ANTOINETTE. You may believe me, I am quite serious!

PAUL (completely absorbed, as he looks at her). How calmly you

say that! In the very bloom of life! I cannot think of you thus.

ANTOINETTE. How?

PAUL. Cold and dead.

ANTOINETTE. But I can. Very well indeed. I am so now!

PAUL. That isn't true, Antoinette. Your eyes tell a different story!

ANTOINETTE (shrugging her shoulders). Never mind my eyes!

PAUL. But I can't help it. I must look into them! I feel as if I must

find something there.

ANTOINETTE (turning away). Don't go to any trouble!

PAUL. Indeed, indeed, Antoinette!

ANTOINETTE. What in the world could you find?

PAUL. ... Possibly my lost life?

ANTOINETTE (excited). Why do you speak so to me, Paul?

PAUL. Do I hear it from your lips, Paul, Paul, as of old?

ANTOINETTE (frightened). Paul! Paul! Desist!

PAUL. It has been a long time since I have heard that sound!

ANTOINETTE. Desist, at least for today, I beg of you! It seems like a

sin to me!

PAUL. Why like a sin?

ANTOINETTE. You were just remarking about the rest, and now you are

doing the same thing, forgetting the dead.

PAUL. I--forget him? I am thinking of him incessantly! And of his last

words, before we parted forever! Do you know what they were, Toinette?

ANTOINETTE (subdued). Tell me!

PAUL. "Go! Some day you will be sorry!" ... Possibly he was right, the

dear old man! Today it kept resounding from his open grave, as the

clods and lumps of snow rumbled down on his coffin. "Are you sorry now?

Are you sorry now?" ... I have tried to get rid of it, but it refuses

to go. It keeps pursuing me and cries into my ears!

LASKOWSKI (has approached the two). Well, dearie, how are you? What are

you doing?

ANTOINETTE (turns around, as if recoiling from something poisonous).

Oh, it's you!

LASKOWSKI. Who would it be? Ain't it up to me to look after my dearie

now and then. Shan't we eat? They are all sitting down.

PAUL (has become composed). Your husband is quite right, madam. We are

the last. Unfortunately Mrs. Warkentin is not very well. May I request

you to play the part of the hostess a bit?

ANTOINETTE (distressed). If it must be, Doctor ...

PAUL (looks at her). Yes, there is no help for it, madam. (Escorts her

through the passage to the table.)

LASKOWSKI (following them). And I, old boy. Where am I to go?

PAUL (grimly). Wherever you please! The world is wide and there is room

for all. (He leads Antoinette around the table to her place.)

LASKOWSKI. I guess the shortest way is the best! I'm going to sit right

here. (He sits down beside MRS. VON TIEDEMANN, all the rest have also

gradually taken their places. The order at the visible central portion

of the table is as follows, from left to right: Outside, KUNZE,

LASKOWSKI, MRS. VON TIEDEMANN, DIRECTOR MERTENS, MRS. SCHNAASE;

opposite these inside, MRS. BOROWSKI, PAUL, ANTOINETTE, MR. VON

TIEDEMANN, DR. BODENSTEIN. During the whole of the following scene they

are eating and drinking. LENE and FRITZ, in livery, move to and fro,

serving. AUNT CLARA comes in and goes out as the occasion demands. She

has her seat with those who are hidden and whose voices are only heard

at times. At first the conversation remains subdued.)

KUNZE (rises). Ladies and gentlemen! Before sitting down at the board,

to regale ourselves with food and drink, does it not involve upon us to

devote a few words to the memory of the beloved deceased, whose mortal

remains we have today conducted to the last resting place. And how can

we do that more fittingly, ladies and gentlemen, than by recalling the

words recorded in holy writ. Ladies and gentlemen, what are the words

of the psalmist? The days of our years are three-score years and ten;

and if, by reason of strength, they be four-score years, yet is their

strength labor and sorrow; for it is soon cut off and we fly away!

Ladies and gentlemen! He who no longer dwells in our midst in the body,

but whose spirit is looking down upon all of us, the beloved deceased,

may he rest in peace.

[Silence. Short pause as they continue to eat.]

LASKOWSKI (the first to finish his soup, leans back). A soup like that

does warm a fellow up.

VON TIEDEMANN. Especially when you have been out in your sleigh for

nearly two hours.

LASKOWSKI. And then a full hour at the cemetery on top of it.

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN (quickly). But the sermon was really touching. From

the very heart. Any one who had known the dead man ...

LASKOWSKI. Not a soul kept from crying!

VON TIEDEMANN. Yes, remarkably beautiful!

LASKOWSKI. A fellow forgot all about being hungry.

MRS. BOROWSKI (leans over to PAUL). Are they talking about the sermon?

PAUL (aloud). Yes, Mrs. Borowski.

MRS. BOROWSKI. I didn't understand very much.

PAUL (courteously). At your age, Mrs. Borowski!

MERTENS (in an undertone to MRS. VON TIEDEMANN). Who is she?

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN. It's the widow of the former teacher at the estate

here.

MERTENS. She seems to hail from the days of the French occupation!

VON TIEDEMANN. _Does_ she? She has at least eighty years on her back.

MERTENS. But is well preserved.

MRS. BOROWSKI (to PAUL). I say, Mr. Warkentin, I knew your father when

he was no bigger than ... (Holding her hand not far from the ground.)

PAUL (subdued). Fifty years ago?

MRS. BOROWSKI. Oh, it's longer than that. Almost sixty. I saw them all

grow up. Now I'm almost the only one left from those times.

LASKOWSKI (leans over toward her with his glass). Well, here's to you

Auntie!... You don't drink very much any more I suppose? (He drinks.)

MRS. BOROWSKI. Oh, indeed! I am still able to take a glass.

PAUL. Come, Mrs. Borowski, let me help you. (He fills her glass.)

MRS. BOROWSKI. When I was young I never caught sight of wine. Now that

I'm old I have more than I can drink.

LASKOWSKI. Drink ahead, Auntie! Drink ahead! Wine makes you young!

MRS. BOROWSKI. You know, your good wife is always sending me some.

LASKOWSKI (nonplussed). I do say, dearie, why, I don't know a thing

about that.

[ANTOINETTE silently shrugs her shoulders and casts a quick

glance at him.]

LASKOWSKI (friendly again). Makes no difference, dearie, no difference

at all! Just send ahead! We do have a lot of it.

ANTOINETTE. There is surely enough for us to spare a little for an old

lady.

LASKOWSKI. Sure, dearie!

MRS. BOROWSKI (leans over to ANTOINETTE). Do you remember, pet, how you

used to come and call with your parents, now dead and gone? A little

bit of a thing you were, Paul would lift you on the horse and you

didn't cry at all, you sat there just like a grown-up ... I remember it

very well.

ANTOINETTE. I don't. Such things _are_ forgotten.

PAUL (looks at her). Have you really forgotten that, madam?

ANTOINETTE. Heavens, I haven't thought of it again.

MRS. BOROWSKI. Just wait and see, pet, when you are old you will think

of it again.

ANTOINETTE. Not all people grow to be as old as you, dear Mrs.

Borowski.

LASKOWSKI (has partaken freely of the wine). Dearie, you'll grow as old

as the hills! I can prophesy that much. Haven't you the finest kind of

a time!

ANTOINETTE. I?... Of course!

LASKOWSKI (garrulously). What do you lack!... Nuthin'!... Children's

what you lack!

ANTOINETTE (looks at him sharply). Never mind, please!

LASKOWSKI (abashed). Well, well, don't put on so, dearie!

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN (to PAUL). Have you any children, Doctor?

PAUL. No, I'm sorry to say, madam.

MR. VON TIEDEMANN (to his wife). We're better off in that respect,

Bess, aren't we? Three lusty bairns!

MRS. SCHNAASE. And _we_, with our five!

LASKOWSKI (touched). Do you see, dearie! What am I always tellin' you!

An agriculturalist without children ...

KUNZE. Abraham scored one hundred when the Lord bestowed his son Isaac

upon him.

LASKOWSKI. But a fellow like me can't wait that long--stuff and

nonsense. What if I die and ...

PAUL. You will take care not to do that.

LASKOWSKI. Don't say that, brother! I'm going to die young! I'm sure of

it. An old woman once told my fortune, and she said I wouldn't see more

than fifty. But, do you know what, dearie?

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN (to ANTOINETTE). I suppose you frequently came to

Ellernhof in the old days, Madam von Laskowski?

ANTOINETTE. Why, the departed was my guardian, you know, Mrs.

Von Tiedemann.

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN. Oh yes. I had forgotten that.

VON TIEDEMANN. Do you ride horseback as much as ever, madam?

ANTOINETTE. Now and then, for pastime!

LASKOWSKI. Now don't you say a word, dearie! Why, you're pasted on a

horse all day long, and then from horseback right into the cold, cold

water. Did anybody ever hear the like of it?

PAUL (to ANTOINETTE). Yesterday I had a horseback ride again too,

madam. Have I told you about it? The first time in years. And, what is

more, I got quite near your place. I was even able to see the houses of

Klonowken.

ANTOINETTE. Did you ride through the forest?

PAUL. Of course, through the pine forest of Klonowken, yesterday

morning. Right through the snow.

ANTOINETTE. Why, I was out at the same time.

PAUL (looks at her). You were, madam? Too bad! Why did we not chance to

meet?

ANTOINETTE. I suppose it was not ordained so.

LASKOWSKI (after drinking again). I say, dearie, one of these days when

I die, do you know what I'll do?

MERTENS. If one of us dies, I'll go to Karlsbad, eh, Laskowski?

LASKOWSKI. Listen, dearie! You'll inherit all I have an' marry another

fellow!

PAUL (sternly). Control yourself a bit, Laskowski.

LASKOWSKI (undaunted). Ain't that true, dearie? Tell me that you'll

come to my grave! Promise me that much, dearie! Then I'll die easy.

You'll come along and sit down and cry a few tearies on my grave. (He

chokes down his tears and drinks again.)

VON TIEDEMANN (has also been drinking freely). Well, here's to our

friend, departed in his prime. (He raises his glass to LASKOWSKI.)

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN (disapprovingly). Why, Fritz!

VON TIEDEMANN (collecting himself). H'm! Well ... Didn't think of

_that_. One forgets. Pardon me!

ANTOINETTE. Will you not help yourselves, ladies and gentlemen? (To

LENE, who is just passing with dishes in her hands.) Serve around

once more!

VON TIEDEMANN (helps himself). My favorite dish, veal-roast!... (To

BODENSTEIN.) What do you say, Doctor, you are so quiet?

DR. BODENSTEIN. Do whatever you do, with a will! I am now devoting

myself to culinary delights!

MERTENS. I regard this sauce a phenomenal achievement.

MRS. SCHNAASE. There are tomatoes in it, I think.

MERTENS. I must ask for the recipe.

RAABE, JUNIOR'S (voice in the background). Here's to you!

VOICES (in confusion, in the background). Here's to you! Your health!

LASKOWSKI (gets up, raises his glass toward the background). Here's to

everybody!

VOICES (from behind). Here's to you, Laskowski!

SCHROCK'S (voice). Here's to you, old rough-neck!

PAUL. Don't drink so much, Laskowski! (ANTOINETTE bites her lips and

looks away.)

LASKOWSKI (whispering). Let me drink, brother! Drink and forget your

pain, says Schiller. Ain't that it, old chap, ain't it, now? You're a

kind of a poet yourself, ain't you?

VON TIEDEMANN (in an undertone, to MERTENS). He's tanking up again!

ANTOINETTE (to PAUL, through her teeth). Awful!

PAUL (in an undertone). Oh, don't mind him.

LASKOWSKI. Let me drink, old fellow. I'm not going to live long anyhow.

It's on my chest ... Do you hear it rattle, old boy? Listen! Just

listen! Listen to _me_, not to my dearie. When we're dead, we're out of

it! We'll not get another drop! An' then we'll sleep till judgment day

in the pitch-dark grave. Then you'll be rid of me, dearie!

ANTOINETTE (gets up). Excuse me, Doctor!

PAUL (also jumps up). Are you ill, madam?

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN (moves aside). Now it is getting a bit uncanny.

MRS. BOROWSKI (her hand at her ear). Are they talking about the

judgment day?

KUNZE (who eats away lustily, partly to himself). On the judgment day

when the Lord will return to judge the quick and the dead.

PAUL (to ANTOINETTE, who partly leans upon him). How are you,

Antoinette!

ANTOINETTE (has become composed again). I am all right again.

MRS. SCHNAASE. Would you like a glass of water?

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN. Yes, water!

ANTOINETTE. No, thank you! This awful heat!... Don't let me disturb

you.

[The conversation which had become very loud is carried on in a

more subdued manner. All are whispering to each other.]

PAUL, Shall I take you out, madam?

ANTOINETTE (with a supreme effort). No, thank you, I shall remain!

(Sits down again.)

LASKOWSKI (with a stupid stare). Just stay here, dearie! Just stay

here!

PAUL. Now do be quiet, Laskowski. (Also sits down again.)

LASKOWSKI Ain't I quiet, brother? Quiet!... Quiet!... Quiet!... Quiet

as the grave! Damn it all. I wonder how your father feels now.

KUNZE. We are happy, but he is happier.

ANTOINETTE (frantically controlling herself). Help yourselves, ladies

and gentlemen! Mr. von Tiedemann, don't be backward!

VON TIEDEMANN. I'm getting my share.

MERTENS. So am I. I don't let things affect my appetite.

LASKOWSKI (singing half audibly). Jinks, do you have to die, young as

you are ... young as ...

MRS. BOROWSKI (to PAUL). Now it has come, just as the departed always

wished.

PAUL. How so, Mrs. Borowski?

MRS. BOROWSKI. That you would be back, Paul, and that everything about

the estate would go right on as before! If he could only look down upon

that.

PAUL (nervously). Yes!

VON TIEDEMANN (leans over to PAUL). Settled fact is it, Mr. Warkentin?

Really going to get into the harness?

LASKOWSKI (pricking up his ears). Can't do it, old chap! Come on!...

Can't begin to do it!

PAUL. I do intend to, Mr. von Tiedemann.

VON TIEDEMANN. Well, you'd better think that over! Not every one can

match your father as an agriculturalist.

PAUL. With a little honest effort ...

VON TIEDEMANN. If _that_ were all! To begin with, you can't match your

father physically. You have to be accustomed to such things. In all

kinds of weather! And then ... No child's play to farm now-a-days!

Starvation prices for grain! Simply a shame! If that continues I'll

vouch that all this blooming farming will go to the devil within twenty

years!

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN (shaking her head). To think of having you speak

that way, Fritz!

VON TIEDEMANN. Of course, if a fellow has a few pennies to fall back

on, it's not so bad. But how many are there who have. The rest will

go broke!

LASKOWSKI (hums again). The Count of Luxemburg has squandered all his

cash ... cash ... cash ...

VON TIEDEMANN (eagerly). And who will have the advantage? The few who

have money. They will buy for a song and some day, when times are

better again, they will sell for twice as much. Some day they are

likely to roll in wealth!

LASKOWSKI (as before). Has squandered all his cash ... In one old merry

night ... ha, ha!

ANTOINETTE (leans back in her chair). My husband is no longer conscious

of what he is saying!

LASKOWSKI. Me? Not conscious?... Don't I know. Word for word! Shall I

tell you, dearie? What you said and what I said and what Paul said to

you ... Antoinette, how are you?... How are you Antoinette? (Short

laugh.) Well, do I know, dearie? Did I hold on to it?

PAUL. One must excuse you in your condition.

VON TIEDEMANN. Don't worry about _him_, madam. He's one of these

fellows with a big purse. He may chuckle! I can foresee that he will

buy up the whole county some day!

LASKOWSKI. Just what I'll do. What's the price of the world! Five bits

a fling!... We can still raise that much. The more foolish the farmer,

the bigger his spuds!

MERTENS. His sugar-beets!

LASKOWSKI. I say, boys!... Do you know how many tons of sugar-beets I

raised to the acre! Last round?

VON TIEDEMANN. Now, don't Spread it on!

LASKOWSKI (jumps up). Fellows! My word of honor! I'm not lying!

Thirty-five tons an acre! Who can match that? Nobody can! I can! I'm a

devil of a fellow, I've always said so, ain't I, dearie? You know! (He

strikes his chest and sits down.)

VON TIEDEMANN. Thirty-five ton per acre! Ridiculous!

MERTENS. I can honestly swear to the contrary!

LASKOWSKI. And your dad, I tell you he was mad! He just couldn't look

at me! But I don't bear him any grudge! I'm a man of honor! Shake

hands, old chap! You say so, ain't I a man of honor? Put 'er there! Man

of honor face to face with man of honor. But you must look at me, man

alive! Or I won't believe you! (He extends his hand over to PAUL.)

PAUL (negative gesture). Never mind! Just believe me.

LASKOWSKI (looks at ANTOINETTE). Dearie, don't make such a face! Eat!

Eat!... So you can get strong, so you can survive your poor Heliodor!

(All except PAUL and ANTOINETTE laugh.)

DR. BODENSTEIN (to MERTENS). Incipient delirium!

[MRS. VON TIEDEMANN whispers something into MERTENS' ear.]

PAUL (to ANTOINETTE). You really haven't taken a thing, madam!

ANTOINETTE. I am not hungry. But will the ladies and gentlemen not take

something more? A little more of the dessert, perhaps.

VON TIEDEMANN. No, thanks, madam! I can't eat another thing! Not if I

try! Or I'll burst!

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN (reproachfully). Fritz!

DR. BODENSTEIN. Albumen! Fat! Carbo-hydrates! _In hoc signo vinces._

MERTENS. And now a little cup of coffee!

VON TIEDEMANN. And a cock-tail!

DR. BODENSTEIN. To retard metabolism!

PAUL. The coffee will be here directly!

[AUNT CLARA appears upon the scene and talks to ANTOINETTE in an

undertone.]

LASKOWSKI (who has been dozing, wakes up again, takes his glass and

addresses PAUL). You know what I'de done, Paul, if I'd been your dad?

ANTOINETTE (nodding to AUNT CLARA). Miss Clara tells me that the

coffee is in the next room. Whenever the ladies and gentlemen are so

disposed ...

LASKOWSKI (interrupts). If I'de been your father, old chap, I'd drunk

all of my claret before my wind-up! I wouldn't 'a left a drop!

SCHROCK'S (voice). Greedy gut!

[All get up and are about to exchange formalities.]

RAABE JUNIOR'S (voice in the background). Here's to you!

DR. BODENSTEIN (knocks on his glass, with a loud voice). Ladies and

gentlemen! Let us dedicate a glass to the memory of the departed,

according to the beautiful tradition of our fathers; that we must not

mourn the dead, that we should envy them! Our slumbering friend lives

on in the memory of those who were near to him! To immortality, in this

sense, all of us may, after all, agree in a manner! (He raises his

glass and clinks with those beside him. All the rest do the same.

Silence prevails. Only the clinking of glasses is heard.)

PAUL (raising his glass, to ANTOINETTE). The doctor is right! Let us

drink to his memory, madam! May the earth rest lightly on him!

(ANTOINETTE lowers her head and stifles her tears.)

PAUL (looking at her fervently). Aren't yon going to respond?

ANTOINETTE (musters her strength, raises her head, and with tears in

her eyes clinks glasses with him).

PAUL (drinks). To the memory of my father.

ANTOINETTE (nods). Your father!

PAUL. To that of our parents, madam! A silent glass! (He empties his

glass.)

[ANTOINETTE puts down her glass, after she has drunk.]

LASKOWSKI (has noticed ANTOINETTE). Just cry ahead, dearie! Cry your

fill! That's the way they'll drink to your Heliodor some day!

DR. BODENSTEIN. And so they will drink to all of us some day!

KUNZE. For man's life on earth is like unto the grass of the field, on

which the wind bloweth. It flourisheth for a season and withereth and

no one remembereth it. So also the children of men.

DR. BODENSTEIN. This goblet to the departed, one and all! (He drinks

again.)

PAUL. The departed on these walls! I drink to you! (He raises his glass

to the portraits on the walls. All have risen meanwhile, and broken up

into new groups. Confusion of voices in the background.)

SCHROCK and RAABE (have intonated the Gaudeamus. At first softly, then

more distinctly the following stanza is sung):

Ubi sunt qui ante nos

In mundo fuere?

Vadite ad superos,

Transite ad inferos,

Ubi jam fuere.

[Illustration: FORDING THE WATER]

GLYSZINSKI (has joined in lustily at the end, and repeats alone). Ubi

jam fuere!

[MERTENS, VON TIEDEMANN, MRS. SCHNAASE, MRS. VON TIEDEMANN stand

in the foreground where they have been conversing in an

undertone.]

MERTENS (in an undertone). Now the pot is boiling!

VON TIEDEMANN (a bit mellow). That's the way a funeral should be! No

airs! The dead won't become alive again anyhow!

MERTENS. Many a man might object to that anyhow!

VON TIEDEMANN. The devil take it. A fellow doesn't want to give up what

he once has!

MERTENS. Wasn't Laskowski superb again!

VON TIEDEMANN. Always is, of late! Never see him any other way!

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN. And then Mrs. Laskowski? Did you watch, Gretchen?

MRS. SCHNAASE. I don't exactly see, Elizabeth!

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN. You _didn't_, how they kept on whispering together?

She hasn't a bit of modesty!

VON TIEDEMANN. I'll bet my head Laskowski will plant himself here some

day. The young man surely can't make it go in the long run. Why he

can't hold on to the estate.

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN. Didn't she bat her eyes again!

MERTENS. She _does_ have eyes!

VON TIEDEMANN. _Does_ she!

MRS. VON TIEDEMANN. Just go ahead and propose to her, the togged-out

thing!... Come on Gretchen!

[Both go off to the left.]

VON TIEDEMANN. Bang!

MERTENS. What do you think of _that_?

VON TIEDEMANN. Let's see if we can find a cocktail! Come on Mertens!

(They go out at the left.)

[PAUL, ANTOINETTE, GLYSZINSKI come over from the right.]

[Illustration: FORDING THE WATER]

GLYSZINSKI (quite intoxicated, to ANTOINETTE). Without a doubt, madam,

a beautiful, sensitive soul will, above all, find expression in the

hand. So would you, perhaps, let me have your hand for a moment....

ANTOINETTE (chilly). For what purpose?

GLYSZINSKI (has seized her hand, impassioned). Only to imprint a kiss

upon these beautiful, soft, delicate, distinguished, aristocratic

finger-tips! (He kisses her finger-tips.)

ANTOINETTE (withdraws her hand). I beg your pardon, sir!

LASKOWSKI (is detained in a group consisting of SCHROCK, RAABE JR., and

others. He has seen GLYSZINSKI kiss ANTOINETTE'S hand). Boys, let me

go!

SCHROCK, RAABE, and OTHERS. Stay right here, old boy.

LASKOWSKI. Let me go, I say ... I want to get to my dearie! (He tries

to disengage himself.)

SCHROCK (very unsteady on his feet). Dear old chap! I'll ... not ...

let you!... Let's have another drink first!

LASKOWSKI. I want to get to my dearie! (They restrain him.)

GLYSZINSKI (follows ANTOINETTE with his eyes. She has retreated behind

the oleanders in the foreground on the left). Ravishing creature! I

must follow her! (About to follow her.)

PAUL. That you will not do! (Intercepts him.)

GLYSZINSKI. Let me pass!

PAUL. That way, please! (He points to the left.)

GLYSZINSKI (with clenched fists). Brutal fellow! (He struts toward the

left and runs into LASKOWSKI, who is still standing in the group with

SCHROCK and the rest, and who immediately fraternizes with him.)

PAUL (looking at him as he goes). A rare team!

LASKOWSKI (approaches GLYSZINSKI, trying to embrace him). Old chap!...

Are you a Pole?

GLYSZINSKI. A Pole! Yes, indeed! von Glyszinski!

LASKOWSKI. Your name is Glyszinski! Mine is Laskowski! Come to my

heart, fellow countryman!

RAABE. Boys, such a thing as that calls for a drink. (He goes over

toward the left.)

LASKOWSKI. Drink, fellow countryman! Drink and kiss my wife. Do you

want to kiss my wife?

GLYSZINSKI (pompously). Sir!

LASKOWSKI. _You_ may. Nobody else. A Pole may. Ain't she beautiful,

that dearie of mine?

GLYSZINSKI. Beautiful as the starry sky!

LASKOWSKI (embracing his neck). Brother! Come along!

SCHROCK (stands near them, swaying). Your health, you ... jolly ...

brothers!

LASKOWSKI. Brotherhood? Yes, we'll drink to our brotherhood, my fellow

countryman.

RAABE (comes in from the left). There's lots of good stuff in there.

Come, be quick about it. Too bad to waste your time here!

LASKOWSKI (leading GLYSZINSKI, who resists a trifle, out at the left,

singing as he goes). Poland is not lost forever!

[RAABE and SCHROCK follow arm in arm. The rest have gradually

withdrawn toward the left in the course of the preceding scene.

LENE and FRITZ clear the table and carry out the dishes. AUNT

CLARA directs the work and assists now and then. PAUL stands near

the table in the foreground, lost in thought.]

AUNT CLARA. Won't you go and have some coffee, Paul?

PAUL. No, not now, Auntie! Later! I need a little rest! Will you soon

be through?

AUNT CLARA. Directly, my boy!... (To LENE.) Hurry now! There is plenty

of work ahead!

PAUL (subdued). Leave me alone for a little while, Auntie!

AUNT CLARA (understanding him). I'll be going, Paul!

[LENE and FRITZ have completed their work and go out at the

right.]

AUNT CLARA (in an undertone, as she goes toward the right). Have a good

chat, Paul!

PAUL (seriously). No occasion!

[AUNT CLARA goes off at the left. One can hear her, as she closes

the door on the left. Silence.]

PAUL (stands undecided for a moment, then he slowly walks over to the

row of oleanders, where ANTOINETTE sits leaning back in a chair at the

sofa table with her hands pressed to her face. He looks at her for a

long while, then softly says). Antoinette!

ANTOINETTE (moans to herself, without stirring). My God!... My God!

PAUL (places his hand on the crown of her head). You poor ... poor

child! (He sits down in the chair beside her, takes her hand which she

surrenders to him passively, presses it and tenderly kisses it,

saying). Sweet ... sweet Toinette!

[ANTOINETTE covers her face with her left hand while PAUL

continues to hold her right hand. She is breathing convulsively.]

PAUL (looks at her with devotion, closes his hands nervously). I fairly

worship you! (Continues to look at her, then says.) Won't you look at

me, Antoinette? (He gently removes her hand from her face.) Please,

please, Toinette! Let me see your eyes! Just let me see your eyes! (He

stoops down over her.)

ANTOINETTE (sinks upon his breast, putting her arms around his neck).

Dearest!... Dearest Paul!

PAUL (embraces her impetuously). Sweetheart!... Now you are mine!...

Sweetheart! (Continuing in a silent, fervent embrace. Pause.)

ANTOINETTE (startled, and tries to withdraw from him). God! Great

God!... What have I done?

PAUL (holds her and embraces her again). No retreat, Antoinette. No

retreat is possible!

ANTOINETTE (beside herself). Let me go, Paul!

PAUL. I shall not let you go, Toinette. And if it is a matter of life

and death.

ANTOINETTE (with a slight outcry). Paul!

PAUL, (presses her to him firmer than ever). Do you want the people to

come in? Then call them! Let them find us!

ANTOINETTE (on his breast). I had an intimation of this.

PAUL. Did you? You too?

ANTOINETTE. Both of us, Paul! (In rapture.) Kiss me, my friend!... My

beloved!

PAUL. A thousand times over! (He kisses her.)

ANTOINETTE (returns his kisses). And _I_, _you_ a thousand times over!

PAUL. My dear, tell me that you love me!

ANTOINETTE (nestling up to him). You know I do, dear! ... Why have me

tell you?

PAUL (with folded hands). Please, please tell me!

ANTOINETTE. I do love you, Paul!

PAUL. Tell me again! I have never heard the word! Say it once more!

ANTOINETTE. I have always loved you, Paul!

PAUL. Always? Always? Always?

ANTOINETTE. Always!

PAUL. And I failed to realize it all!... Fool, fool, fool! (He moans

convulsively.)

ANTOINETTE (places her arms about him again). Don't think of it! Not

now!

PAUL. You are right, dear! Our time is short!

ANTOINETTE. Forget all! Forget! Forget!

PAUL. I _cannot_ forget! It was too long!

ANTOINETTE. Indeed it was long! But I knew that you would return.

PAUL. And you took the other man?

ANTOINETTE (sadly, but with a touch of roguishness). And _you_ the

other woman!

PAUL (startled). Do not remind me of it!

ANTOINETTE (endearingly). I took the other man while I was thinking of

you! I waited for you!

PAUL. Waited for me, and I was not conscious of it. Missed my

happiness. Staked my life for nothing! For a delusion! Some one had to

die before I could realize what I might have enjoyed! Too late, too

late, too late!

ANTOINETTE (endearingly). Forget, my love! Forget! Forget! Lay your

head upon my breast!

PAUL (places his head upon her bosom). A good resting place.

ANTOINETTE (rocks him in her arms). Sleep, beloved! Sleep!

PAUL, (straightens up, beside himself with longing). Antoinette!...

ANTOINETTE. Mine again, lover of my youth!

PAUL. Dearest!... Dearest!

ANTOINETTE. Cruel, cruel man!... Mine after tireless seeking.

PAUL. Idol of my heart!... Safe in my arms at last! (Pause. Rapturous

embrace.)

PAUL (straightens up and looks into her eyes). Is this still sinful,

sweetheart?

ANTOINETTE (nods gravely). Still! And will remain so.

PAUL (roguishly). Not to be forgiven?

ANTOINETTE (gravely). Not to be forgiven!

PAUL. And yet you consent, with all your piety?

ANTOINETTE. I do consent! I have no other choice! (She leans upon his

breast.)

PAUL (embraces her, then with a sad smile). _Never_ to be forgiven,

Antoinette?

ANTOINETTE (gently). Possibly! In heaven.

PAUL. Your God is inexorable, Antoinette.

ANTOINETTE (impassioned). You are my god! I have ceased to have

another!

PAUL. And would you follow me, even unto death?

ANTOINETTE. Unto death and beyond!

PAUL (is forced to smile). Even to damnation, I dare say?

ANTOINETTE. These terrors have lost their force for both of us!

PAUL. Do you think so? Have you already come to this?

ANTOINETTE. We have had our damnation here on earth!

PAUL (jumps up). Here on earth! But not one hour more! Now the end is

at hand!

ANTOINETTE. Come, dear, sit down with me.

PAUL. Yes, let us ponder what we are to do now. (He sits down beside

her again.)

ANTOINETTE (nestles up to him). Not now! Not today! Promise me!

PAUL. When, when, Toinette? It must come to an end.

ANTOINETTE. It shall! But let _me_ determine the hour, dearest!

PAUL. You?

ANTOINETTE, Yes, the day and the hour, do you hear?

PAUL. Antoinette, if you put the matter in this way ... I cannot

refuse, whatever you may ask!

ANTOINETTE. Only one more day! Then I will write or come and tell you.

Will you be ready?

PAUL. Then I shall be ready for anything! Then we shall have a

reckoning. Then life shall begin all over again.

ANTOINETTE. Yes, another life!

PAUL (sadly). Even though the sun is already sinking.... Possibly there

is still time.

ANTOINETTE. I shall do anything for you and you will do anything for

me.... We agree to that! (They look into each other's eyes.)

PAUL (gently). Do you remember, Toinette, on this very spot ...?

ANTOINETTE. Ten years ago? I do! I do!

PAUL. How strangely all has come about and how necessary nevertheless!

So predestined! So inexorable! Fate! Fate!

ANTOINETTE (brooding). I hung upon your lips and you ignored me! I had

ceased to exist for you!

PAUL. And so we lost each other.

ANTOINETTE. But today, today we have found each other once more, oh

lover of my youth!

PAUL. Late, Toinette, so late!

ANTOINETTE. Heavens, how stupid I was in those days!

PAUL. Stupid because you loved me, Toinette?

ANTOINETTE. No, because I did not tell you.

PAUL. And I did not suspect it! Now who was worse?

ANTOINETTE. Both of us, dear! We were too young!

PAUL. And today I am an old man!

ANTOINETTE. And what of _me_ ... An old woman!

PAUL. Beloved!... Young and beautiful as ever. How young you have

remained all of these years!

ANTOINETTE. For your sake, dear. I knew that I must remain young till

you would return! That is why I insisted upon riding like a Cossack ...

PAUL. That is why?

ANTOINETTE. And swimming like a trout in the stream! And rowing like a

sailor!

PAUL. And all in order to remain young and beautiful?... You vain, vain

creature!

ANTOINETTE (mysteriously). And in order to forget, you foolish, foolish

fellow!

PAUL (to himself, bitterly). In order to forget!

ANTOINETTE (taking his head in her hands). Don't think of it! Don't

think of it! Now we have found each other again. That too is past!

PAUL. Yes, all is past! I have you and shall never leave you!...

(Looking up at the walls). Yes, look down upon me out of your frames!

Father and mother, envy me! Venerable hall, rarely have you beheld such

happiness!...

ANTOINETTE. Happiness and death in one, lover!

PAUL. Possibly they are one and the same! (The door at the left is

opened, both get up.)

AUNT CLARA'S (voice from the left). Paul, are you here?

PAUL. We are here. Aunt Clara! (Noise from the left.)

AUNT CLARA (comes forward). Our guests are about to go, Paul.

ANTOINETTE. Very well! Then we'll go too. (The two walk erectly into

the center passage.)

HELLA (has opened the door at the right, enters and sees PAUL and

ANTOINETTE with AUNT CLARA). Paul!

PAUL (turning around very calmly). Is it you, Hella?

HELLA. As you see! (She stands immediately before them, looks at them

with a hostile expression; to ANTOINETTE.) I beg your pardon, madam!

ANTOINETTE (nods her head). Please!

PAUL (coldly). What do you wish?

HELLA (looks at him nonplussed, is silent a moment and then says

curtly). Where is Glyszinski? I need him!

PAUL (as before). There, if you please. If you will take the trouble to

step into the next room ... (LASKOWSKI and GLYSZINSKI, arm in arm,

enter from the left, followed by the other guests.)

LASKOWSKI (very tipsy, but not completely robbed of his senses).

Brother! Polish brother! Don't leave me in the lurch ... Help me find

my dearie!

ANTOINETTE (with head erect). Here I am.

LASKOWSKI (sobered at the sight of her). Why dearie, where have you

been? Have you had a long talk with Paul?

ANTOINETTE (extends her hand to PAUL). Good-by, Doctor!

PAUL. Good-by, madam! We shall see each other again! (He looks squarely

into her eye.)

ANTOINETTE (significantly). We _shall_ see each other again.

LASKOWSKI. Shan't we go, dearie? Why, it's almost evening.

ANTOINETTE. Yes, almost evening. I am ready. (She walks over to the

right calmly and goes out. The guests prepare to go.)

HELLA (has been standing silently witnessing the scene, and now

approaches PAUL). What does this mean, Paul?

PAUL (about to go, frigidly). A woman whom I knew in the old days!...

Good-by. (He leaves her and goes out at the right with the guests.)

HELLA (partly to herself, partly calling after him). Paul! What _does_

this mean?... Paul!

ACT IV

Afternoon, two days later. The banquet hoard and oleanders have been

removed, every trace of the funeral has been carefully obliterated.

Clear sunlight comes in from the garden windows in the background and

lights up the spacious, sombre hall. The bushes and trees of the garden

are coated with ice. The fire is burning as usual. Toward the end of

the act the sunlight gradually vanishes and a light, gray dusk fills

the hall. AUNT CLARA stands at the fireplace with her arms folded over

her waist, and looks into the fire.

PAUL (who has been pacing the floor, stops and passes his hand over his

hair nervously). So no letter has come, Aunt Clara?

AUNT CLARA (looking up). No, no, my boy.

PAUL (impatiently). And no messenger either?

AUNT CLARA. From where do you expect one?

PAUL (in agony). Great God, from where? From where? From anywhere? Some

tiding! Some word! A letter! (Paces the floor again excitedly.)

AUNT CLARA. Why I can't tell. Are you expecting anything from some

source or other?

PAUL (impetuously). Would I be _asking_, Aunt Clara?

[Silence.]

PAUL (violently agitated, partly to himself). Incomprehensible!

Incomprehensible! Two days without news! Two full days!

AUNT CLARA (sadly). I do not comprehend you either, my boy!

PAUL (takes a few steps without heeding her). This stillness! This

death-like stillness!

AUNT CLARA (sits down). Isn't it good, when peace prevails?

PAUL. As you look at it. Certainly it is good! But first of all one

must be at peace himself! Must have become calm and clear about the

matters that concern one. Know what one wants to do and is expected to

do and what one is here for in this world.

AUNT CLARA. But every one knows that, Paul.

PAUL (without listening to her, rather to himself). Uncanny, this

silence all around one. Doubly and three-fold one feels, how it seethes

and boils within, without one's getting anywhere. One can hear himself

_think_! (He stops, then in a changed voice, as he looks up.) No no,

Aunt Clara, people who have closed their account, belong in the

country. Others do not! (AUNT CLARA looks at him and is silent. After a

moment.) The rest need noise, diversion, human beings about them. One

_must_ have something in order _to be able to_ forget! Some narcotic to

put one to sleep! There _are_ people, who do that all of their lives

and are quite, happy, who never come to themselves, are continually

living in a kind of intoxication and leave this world without attaining

real consciousness. You see, Auntie, the city is the proper place for

that. There you can dull your feelings and forget.

AUNT CLARA. I could not stand the city.

PAUL. Yes, you, Aunt Clara! You are a child of the country.

AUNT CLARA. Well, aren't you, Paul?

PAUL. True! But you have never been alienated from the soil! I tell you

the man who has once partaken of that poison, can not give it up, he is

forced to go back to it again and again.

AUNT CLARA (impatiently). One simply can't understand you, Paul. When

you arrived, you said one thing and now you are saying another. The

very idea!

PAUL (is forced to smile). You fail to understand that, you good old

soul! Of course, you do not know what has come to pass since then. At

that time I was not at odds with myself ...

AUNT CLARA. At that time! When, pray tell? You came on the third

holiday and this is New Year's eve. You have been here for five days.

PAUL. Today it's quite a different matter. Quite different!

AUNT CLARA. What on earth has _happened_, pray tell!

PAUL. Much, much, Aunt Clara!

AUNT CLARA (probing). I suppose because they were a bit boisterous at

the funeral! That's the way of it, you know, when they get to drinking.

PAUL (negative gesture). Good heavens, no!... No!

AUNT CLARA. That's the way they _always_ act at funerals. I know of

funerals where there was dancing.

PAUL. Yes, yes, that may be!

AUNT CLARA. And then they all were so friendly with you.

PAUL. Oh, yes. With the friendliest kind of an air, they told me not to

take it into my head that I know how to farm.

AUNT CLARA. Why, Paul. You only imagine that!

PAUL. The good neighbors. At bottom they are right! How should an old

man be able to learn the things that call for the efforts of a whole

life, just as any other career does! Ridiculous! Why that simply must

have lurid consequences.

AUNT CLARA (impatiently). I should never have thought that you would

act this way, Paul!

PAUL. Act what way? I am only checking over the possibilities. Every

business man does that! And I tell you, the prospects are desperately

bad! I can fairly see Laskowski establish himself here after I have

lost the place! (He has slowly walked over to the garden window on the

right and looks out into the garden.)

[Silence.]

PAUL (after a time). What a beautiful day! The snow is glittering in

the sunlight. The trees stand so motionless.

AUNT CLARA. Awfully cold out-doors, my boy!

PAUL. I know it. Aunt Clara, but the light is refreshing after all of

the dark days. The old year is shining forth once more in its full

glory.

AUNT CLARA. The days are getting longer again.

PAUL (meditating). Didn't you tell me, once upon a time, Auntie, that

the time between Christmas and New Year is called the holy season?

AUNT CLARA. The time between Christmas and Epiphany, Paul. If anyone

dies then ... (She suddenly stops.)

PAUL (calmly). Finish it, Aunt Clara! If some one dies then, another

member of the family will follow him. Isn't that the purport?

AUNT CLARA. Why Paul, I don't know! Purport of what? Who would believe

in all of those things?

PAUL. Of course not! [Brief silence.]

AUNT CLARA (with her hand behind her ear). Do you hear the whips crack,

Paul?

PAUL (also listens). Faintly, yes. It seems to be out in front.

AUNT CLARA. The young folks are lashing the old year out. They always

do that on New Year's Eve when the sun goes down.

PAUL (reflecting). I know. I know. I have heard it many a New Year's

Eve. When the sun was setting.

AUNT CLARA. Another one gone!

PAUL (stares out). Just so it stood between the trees, and kept on

sinking and sinking, and I was a little fellow and watched it from the

window. And at last it was down and twilight came on.

AUNT CLARA. Thank God, Paul, this year is over.

PAUL. Who knows what the day may still have in store for us! Things are

taking their course.

AUNT CLARA. Tonight we shall surely all take punch together, Paul?

PAUL. If we have time and the desire to do so, yes.

AUNT CLARA (nervously). How you _are_ talking, Paul! Don't make a

person afraid!

PAUL (glancing at the sinking sun). Now it is directly over the

pavilion. Now we shall not enjoy it much longer. (With a wave of his

hand.) I greet thee, sun! Sinking sun!

AUNT CLARA. I was going to ask you, in regard to the pavilion ...

PAUL (turns around). Yes I'm glad that I've thought of it! (He comes

forward and pulls the bell.)

LENE (opens the door at the right and enters). Did you ring, sir?

PAUL. Yes. My trunks, books, all of my things are to be taken over to

the garden-house. Understand?

LENE (astonished). To the garden-house?

PAUL. Yes, to the pavilion. Put the rooms in proper order. Don't forget

to make a fire. I suppose there's a bed there for the night?

AUNT CLARA. Everything, my boy. Only it will have to be put to rights,

because no one has put up there this many a day.

LENE. Are the madam's things also to be ...?

PAUL. No they are _not_! They are to stay here!

[AUNT CLARA shakes her head and turns away.]

LENE. Shall I do so immediately ...?

PAUL. Is madam still asleep?

LENE. I think so.

PAUL. Then wait till madam is up, and go there afterward.

LENE. What if madam should ask ...?

PAUL. Then tell her that I requested you to do so.

LENE (confused). I'm to say that Mr. Warkentin has requested ...

PAUL (resolutely). And you are to do what I have requested. Do you

understand me?

LENE. Very well, sir!... And I was going to say, the inspector has been

here.

PAUL. Has he? Back from town already? (Struck by a sudden thought.) Did

he possibly have a letter for me?

LENE. I don't know. I think he only wanted to know about the work ...

PAUL. And there hasn't been a messenger? Say, from Klonowken?

LENE. No, nothing.

PAUL. Then you may go. Oh yes, when the inspector returns, you might

call me. (LENE goes off to the right.)

PAUL (walks through the hall, clenching his fists nervously). Nothing

yet? Nothing yet? And the day is almost gone!

AUNT CLARA (with growing anxiety). What's the matter with you, Paul?

Something is brewing here!

PAUL. That may be very true!

AUNT CLARA. And then, that you insist upon changing your quarters

today! It does seem to me ...!

PAUL. You can only take pleasure in that. You see by that, that I have

resolved to stay at Ellernhof. Or I should certainly not go to the

trouble.

AUNT CLARA. Yes, yes, but your wife?

PAUL. Who? Hella? All the better if the matter comes to a head. The

issue is dead ripe!

AUNT CLARA (approaches him anxiously). Paul, Paul! This will not come

to a good end.

PAUL. Quite possible. That is not at all necessary!

AUNT CLARA. And I am to blame for all.

PAUL. You? Why?

AUNT CLARA. I got you into it! No one else!

PAUL (is forced to smile). Innocent creature! Individuals quite apart

from you got me into it. It has taken a whole lifetime to bring it

about! You are as little to blame for that as you are for the fall of

Adam and the existence of the world and the fact that some day we shall

all have to die!

AUNT CLARA (with her apron before her face). I told you about

Antoinette! For she is at the bottom of it! I'll stake my head on that!

PAUL. Don't torture me, Aunt Clara!

AUNT CLARA. She is at the bottom of it! And I, in my stupidity, cap the

climax by leaving the two of you alone at the funeral day before

yesterday.

PAUL. I shall be grateful to you for that all of my life, Aunt Clara!

AUNT CLARA. My notion was for you to have a little talk together, and

then to think what it has led to! May God forgive what I have done.

PAUL (partly to himself). She promised me to come. And she is not

coming! She promised me to write. And she does not write. Not a word.

Not the remotest token! How do I know, but everything was a delusion?

Childish fancy and nothing more? The intoxication of a moment which

seized her and vanished again when she sat in her sleigh and rode away

in the winter night? Do I know? (He puts his hand to his head.)

AUNT CLARA (very uneasy). Paul, what are you talking about? _Tell_ me!

PAUL (jumps up without listening to her). No!... Then farewell

Ellernhof! Farewell my home and everything!

AUNT CLARA. Do be quiet! What in the world is the matter?

PAUL (walks up and down impatiently, stops again, speaks to himself in

an undertone). At that time I deceived her, deceived her without

knowing and wishing to. What if she deceives me now? What if she pays

me back? (He sinks down in the chair near the fireplace in violent

conflict with himself.)

AUNT CLARA (in despair). What a calamity! What a calamity!

PAUL (as if shaking something off). No! No! No!... it cannot but come

out right. (Heaves a sigh of relief.)

AUNT CLARA (joyful again). Do you see, my boy?

PAUL (gloomily). Don't rejoice prematurely, Auntie! It seems to me that

this house fosters misfortune! All that you need to do is to look at

those faces! They all have a suggestion of melancholy and gloom. (He

looks up at the portraits pensively.) Just as if the sun had never

shone into their hearts, you know. No air of hopefulness, no suggestion

of light and freedom! So chained to the earth! So savagely taciturn?

Can that be due to the air and soil? It will probably assert itself in

me too, after I have been here for some time. Possibly it would have

been better, Auntie, if I had never returned to this house! I should

have continued that life of mine, not cold, not warm, not happy, not

unhappy! I should never have found out what I have really missed and

yet can never find. Possibly it would have been better. [Short pause.]

LENE (opens the door at the right and stands in the door). The

inspector is here, sir. Shall he come in? He is lunching just now.

PAUL (gets up). No, never mind. One moment, Auntie! (He nods to her and

goes out with LENE.)

[AUNT CLARA shakes her head apprehensively as she follows him

with her eyes, heaves a deep sigh, occupies herself with this and

that in the room, then seems to be listening to a noise on the

left. She straightens up energetically. Presently the door on the

left is opened.]

HELLA (enters, dressed in black. She looks solemn and rather pale. She

slowly approaches AUNT CLARA. The two face each other and eye each

other for a moment). I thought Paul was here.

AUNT CLARA. Paul will surely be back any minute.

HELLA. Will he? Then I shall wait. (She turns around and starts for the

window.)

AUNT CLARA (hesitates a moment, then with a sudden effort). Madam ...

Doctor ...? (Takes a step in the direction of HELLA.)

HELLA (looks around surprised). Were you saying something?

AUNT CLARA (erect). Keep an eye on Paul, madam!... That's all I have to

say!

HELLA (approaches). How so?

AUNT CLARA. I am simply saying, keep an eye on Paul!

HELLA (steps up to her, with a searching look). _What_ is going

on?...

AUNT CLARA, Talk to him yourself. I can't fathom it.

HELLA. Then I will tell you. Do you think I am blind? Do you suppose

that I am unable to see through the situation here? I know Paul and I

know you, all of you who are turning Paul's head!

AUNT CLARA (angered). Mercy me! _I_, turn Paul's head!

HELLA. Yes, you, and all of you around here! I will tell you to your

face! You are trying to set Paul against me!

AUNT CLARA (with increasing excitement). I never set nobody against no

one! Nobody ever said such a thing about me! God knows! You are the

first person to do that! And on top of it all, I have the best

intentions! I even want to help you! Well, I do say ...! (Takes several

steps through the hall.)

HELLA (with contemptuous laughter). You help me?... H'm! You wanted to

get rid of me, and that is why you started all this about the estate,

and staying here, and who knows _what_ else. But I declare to you, once

and for all! Don't go to any trouble! You will not succeed in parting

Paul and me!

AUNT CLARA (in spite of herself). May be not I!

HELLA. _Not you_?... Oh indeed!... Not you!

AUNT CLARA (continuing in her anger). No! Not I! Of course not! Even if

you have deserved it, ten times over!

HELLA (also continues her lead). Not you?... Well, well! So it's some

other woman! (She steps up before AUNT CLARA.) Some other woman is

trying to separate us, Paul and me? Is that it? Yes or no?

AUNT CLARA (frightened). I haven't said a thing. I know nothing about

it.

HELLA (triumphantly). I thought so! And now I grasp the whole

situation!... That accounts for Paul's behavior, this strange behavior!

Well, well! (She walks to and fro excitedly, speaks partly to herself.)

But you shall not succeed! No, no! (Addressing AUNT CLARA again.) You

shall not succeed! We'll just see who knows Paul better, you or I!

AUNT CLARA (very seriously). Madam, I am an old woman, you may believe

me or not, I tell you, don't carry matters too far with Paul!

HELLA (reflecting again). So it was she?... The Polish woman, of

course! Didn't I know it?

AUNT CLARA (almost threatening). Don't carry matters too far! Remember

what I say.

HELLA (with a sudden change). Where is Paul?

AUNT CLARA (anxiously). What is the matter?

HELLA (very calmly and firmly). I must speak to Paul.

AUNT CLARA. Merciful God! Now I see it coming!

HELLA. Yes, I am going away and Paul is going with me. That is the end

of the whole matter. I suppose that is not just exactly what you had

expected.

AUNT CLARA (petrified). And you are going to desert Ellernhof!

HELLA. It will be a long time before the estate sees us again. Prepare

for that. As for the rest, we shall see later.

AUNT CLARA (turns away). Then I might as well order my grave at once,

the sooner the better.

HELLA (with an air of superiority). Don't worry! You will be cared for.

AUNT CLARA (straightening up). Not a soul needs to care for me

henceforth, madam! My way is quite clear to me. It will not be very

long. Look at the men and women on these walls, they all followed this

course. Now I shall emulate their example. What is coming now is no

longer suitable for me. (She slowly steps to the door with head bowed).

HELLA (partly to herself). No, what is coming now is the new world and

new men and women! (She stands and reflects for a moment, then

resolutely.) New men and women! Yes! Yes, we are ready to fight for

that! (She clasps her hands vigorously, suggesting inflexible

resolution.)

PAUL (enters from the right, comes upon AUNT CLARA, who is going out).

What ails you, Auntie? How you do look!

AUNT CLARA (shakes her head). Don't ask me, my boy. I have lived my

life! (She goes out slowly and closes the door.)

PAUL (steps to the fireplace pondering deeply and drops down in a

chair). What did she say?... Lived my life?... A soothing phrase! A

cradle-song! No more pain, no more care! All over!... Lived my life!

(Supports his head on his hand.)

[Short pause.]

HELLA (steps up to PAUL, lays her hand on his shoulder and says

kindly). Paul!

PAUL. And?

HELLA. Be a man, Paul! I beg of you.

PAUL (looks up, with a deep breath). That is just what I intend to do.

HELLA. For two days you have been walking around without saying a word.

That surely cannot continue.

PAUL. That _will_ not continue, I am sure.

HELLA. Why don't you speak? What have I done to you?

PAUL (bitterly). You to me?... Nothing.

HELLA. See here, Paul, I stayed here on your account, longer than I had

intended and than seems justifiable to me.

PAUL. Why did you? I did not ask you again.

HELLA. Quite right. I did it of my own accord. Now don't you think that

counts for more, Paul? (She closely draws up a chair and sits down

facing PAUL.)

PAUL. Up to the day before yesterday _anything_ would have counted with

me. Today no longer, Hella!

HELLA (eagerly). I remained because I kept in mind that it might be

agreeable to you to have me near you. I have given you time to come to

yourself again. I know very well what is going on in you.

PAUL. Hardly!

HELLA. Indeed, Paul, indeed! You have seen the soil of your boyhood

home again. You have buried your father. I understand your crisis

completely.

PAUL. Really! All at once!

HELLA. From the very beginning!

PAUL. I did not realize very much of it!

HELLA (interrupting him). Simply because I thought it would be best to

let you settle that for yourself. That is why I have not interfered;

allowed you to go your own way, these days. (PAUL shrugs his shoulders

and is silent.) Does all this fail to convince you?

PAUL (distressed). Drop that, Hella.

HELLA (excited). What does this mean, Paul! We must have an

understanding!

PAUL. That is no longer possible for us, Hella!

HELLA. It certainly has been, up to the present. How often we have

quarreled in these years, and sailed into each other, and we have

always found our way back to each other again for the simple reason

that we belong together! Why in the world should that be impossible

now?

PAUL (struggles with himself; jumps up). Because ... Because ...

(Groping for words.)

HELLA (has become calm). Well, because?... Possibly because I did not

care to stay down here, day before yesterday, did not dine with your

guests when you asked me to do so? Is that it?

PAUL. That and many other things.

HELLA (gets up). Paul, don't be petty! I really can't bear to hear you

talk in this manner. Are you so completely unable to enter into my

feelings? I could not share your sorrow. Your father did not give me

any occasion for that. I do not wish to speak ill of him, but I cannot

forget it. After all, that is only human!

PAUL. So the dead man stands between us. Why don't you say so frankly!

HELLA. If you insist, yes. At least, for the moment! I was not able to

stay with you. I _had_ to be alone.

PAUL. Then blame yourself for the consequences! You deserted me at a

moment when simply everything was unsettling me ...

HELLA (interrupts him). Oh, you suppose I don't know what you mean?

PAUL (excited). Well?

HELLA. Shall I tell you?

PAUL (controlling himself with difficulty). Please!

HELLA (triumphantly). Dear Paul! Just recall the lady with the

ashy-blonde hair, for a moment!

PAUL (embarrassed). What lady?

HELLA. Why, Paul? The one with whom I saw you after the banquet, day

before yesterday. Your aunt was there too, wasn't she?

PAUL (affecting surprise). You seem to refer to Madam von Laskowski.

HELLA (smiling). Quite right. The Polish beauty! Was it not that?

PAUL (beside himself). Hella?

HELLA (as before). Don't become furious, Paul! There's no occasion at

all for that! I am not reproaching you in the least! On the contrary, I

am of the opinion that you were quite right!

PAUL (comes nearer, plants himself

before her). What are you trying to say? What does all this mean?

HELLA (with a very superior air). We had quarreled, you were furious,

wanted to revenge yourself, looked about for a fitting object and

naturally hit upon ... whom?

PAUL (turns away). Why it's simply idiotic to continue answering such

questions! (He walks through the hall excitedly.)

HELLA. Hit upon whom?... With the kind of taste that you do seem to

have ...

PAUL. Hella, I object to that!

HELLA. Why, I am absolutely serious, Paul! You can't expect me to

question your taste! I should compromise my own position. No, no, I

really agree with you, of all those present she was decidedly the most

piquant. The typical beauty that appeals to men! Of course you hit upon

her, probably courted her, lavished compliments upon her, all the

things that you men do when you suppose that you are in the presence of

an inferior woman ...

PAUL. Hella, now restrain yourself! Or I may tell you something ...

HELLA. Very well, let us even suppose that you fell in love with her

for the time and she with you, that you went into ecstasy over each

other and turned each other's heads, then you parted and the next day

the intoxication passed off, and, if not on the next day, then on the

following one ... Am I not right? Do you expect me to be jealous of

such a thing as that? No, Paul!

PAUL (in supreme excitement, struggling with himself). You are a demon!

A demon!

HELLA (has become serious). I am your friend, Paul! Believe me! I

desire nothing but your own good, simply because I care for you and

because, I'll be frank with you, I should not want to lose you. You may

be convinced of it, Paul, conceited as it may sound, but you will never

find another woman like me! One with whom you can share everything! I

don't know what you may have said to the Polish woman or what she may

have said to you, but do you really suppose that she still knows about

that today, even though the most fervent vows were exchanged?

PAUL (jumps up). Hella, Hella, you do not know what you are saying.

HELLA. Would you teach me to know my own sex? They aren't all like me,

dear Paul. You have been spoiled by me. Very few, indeed, have attained

maturity as yet, or even know what they are doing. You can depend upon

very few of them. It seems to me that we are in the best possible

position to know that, Paul, after our years of work. And I am to fear

_such_ competition? Expect me to be jealous of a Polish country beauty?

Me,--Hella Bernhardy!... No, Paul, I have been beyond that type of

jealousy for some time! (She walks up and down slowly.)

PAUL (stands at the window, struggling with himself). Would it not be

better to say that you have _never_ had it?

HELLA. Possibly! There are some who consider that an advantage.

PAUL. Theorists, yes! The kind that _I_ was, once upon a time. But now

I know better! Now I know that the absence of jealousy was nothing but

an absence of love.

HELLA (energetically). That is not true, Paul. I always cared for you!

PAUL. Cared! Cared! A fine word!

HELLA, Why should you demand more than that? I respected you, Paul,

valued you as my best friend!

PAUL. All but a little word, a little word ...

HELLA. What is that?

PAUL. Imagine!

HELLA. I know what you are thinking of! I am not a friend of strong

words, but if you insist upon hearing it, I have _loved_ you too!

PAUL. You ... _me_!

HELLA. Yes, I have loved you, Paul, for what you were, the unselfish

idealist ...

PAUL (bitterly). Oh, indeed!

HELLA. Yes, Paul! Do not forget about one thing! I am not one of these

petty little women, to whom men are the alpha and omega! If you assumed

that, of course you have been mistaken.

PAUL. To be sure! And the mistake has cost me my life!

HELLA. You knew it beforehand, Paul!

PAUL. Because I was blinded!

HELLA, And yet I tell you, say what you please, leave me for instance,

but you will not find another woman who can satisfy you after you have

had me! I know it and will stake my life on it!

PAUL. Do you rate yourself so highly?

HELLA. I am rating _you_ highly, Paul!

PAUL (wavering). Do you mean to say I am ruined for happiness?...

Possibly you are right.

HELLA. Whoever has once become accustomed to the heights of life, will

never again descend.

PAUL (repeats to himself). Will never again descend.

HELLA. You are too good for a woman of the dead level! See here, Paul,

I _have_ at times made life a burden to you, I now and then refused to

enter upon many things just because my head was full of ideas, possibly

I have been too prone to disregard your emotional nature.

PAUL. Hella, do not remind me of that!

HELLA. We must come to an understanding, Paul! All of that may be true.

And there _shall_ be a change. There _will_ be a change, that much I

promise you today, but show me the kindness, pack your things and come

with me! Today rather than tomorrow! (She has stepped up to him and

places her hands on his shoulders.)

PAUL (in the most violent conflict). Hella! Hella!

HELLA. Look into my face, Paul! Are you happy here?

PAUL (lowers his head). Do not ask me, Hella!

HELLA (triumphantly). Then you are not! Didn't I know it? I am proud of

you for that, Paul!

PAUL (blurting out). Hella, do not exult! I _cannot_ go back again!

HELLA (undaunted). Yes you can! Are these people here meant for you? Do

you mean to say that you are suited to these peasants? You, with your

refined instincts? You would think of degrading yourself consciously!

Nobody can do that, you least of all! I tell you once more, you are too

good for these rubes!

PAUL, (frees himself from her). Give me time till this evening, Hella!

Then I will give you a full explanation!

HELLA (seizes his hand). Not thirty minutes, Paul! You are to decide at

once! As I have you at this moment, I shall possibly never have you

again. Pack your trunk and come with me! Have some one manage the

estate. We will go back tomorrow morning and begin the new life with

the new year. Thank your stars when you are once more out of this

stuffy air. It induces thoughts in you that can never make you happy.

Say _yes_, Paul, say that we are going!

PAUL (has not listened to the last words, listens to what is going on

outside). Do you hear, Hella? (He frees himself and goes to the

foreground. One can hear people singing outside, accompanied by a

deep-toned instrument.)

HELLA (impatiently). What in the world is that!

PAUL. I have an idea, the people of the estate, coming to proclaim

Saint Sylvester, (The door at the right is opened.)

GLYSZINSKI (enters, makes a sign suggesting silence, points toward the

outside). Do you hear that instrument, madam? That's what they call a

pot harp, very interesting!

HELLA (as before). Interesting or not. Why must you disturb us just

now?

GLYSZINSKI (offended). If I had known this, I should not have come!

(About to go out.)

PAUL (quite cold again). Stay right here, dear Glyszinski! You haven't

disturbed us up to the present! I do not see that you are disturbing us

now!

INSPECTOR (comes in through the open door). Sir, the people are outside

with the pot harp and want to sing their song.

HELLA (annoyed). Oh, tell them to go and be done with it!

PAUL (quickly). No, please, Hella, that won't do. That is an old custom

here on New Year's eve. Let them sing their song. Besides, I like to

hear it. I heard it many a time in my boyhood days.

INSPECTOR. Shall I leave the door open, sir?

PAUL. Please! (He sits down at the fireplace.)

HELLA (steps up to him, with a voice that betrays excitement). Paul, do

not listen to that nonsense out there! Don't let them muddle your head!

PAUL. My head is clearer than ever, Hella! Don't go to any further

trouble! I can see my way quite plainly now.

HELLA (retreats to the sofa, embittered). And now that old trumpery

must interfere too!

[INSPECTOR stands at the door with GLYSZINSKI, motions to those

outside. A brief silence, then singing to the accompaniment of

the pot harp. The lines run as follows:]

We wish our dear lord

At his board, a full dish,

And at all four corners

A brown roasted fish:

A crown for our dame;

When the year's course is run

The joy of all joys,

A lusty young son.

HELLA. Will that continue much longer, Paul?

[PAUL gets up, motions to the inspector and goes out with him.

The door is closed behind them. The muffled tones of the pot harp

and the singing can still be heard, but the text becomes

unintelligible. GLYSZINSKI, who also has been listening till now,

starts to go out.]

HELLA (from the sofa). One moment, Doctor!

GLYSZINSKI (absent-minded). Were you calling me?

HELLA. Why, yes, now that you are here, I might as well make use of the

occasion.

GLYSZINSKI (approaches, somewhat reserved). What can I do for you,

madam?

HELLA. Dear friend, do not be startled. We shall have to part.

GLYSZINSKI (staggering). Part? We?...

HELLA (calmly). Yes, Doctor, it must be!

GLYSZINSKI. Why, who compels us to? No one!

HELLA (frigidly). My _decision_ compels us, dear friend! Is that

sufficient for you?

GLYSZINSKI (whimpering). Your decision, Hella? You are cruel.

HELLA. Yes, I myself am sorry, of course. I shall probably miss you

quite frequently!

GLYSZINSKI (as before). Hella!

HELLA. Especially in connection with my correspondence. You have

certainly been a real help to me there. I shall have to carry that

burden alone again, now. But what is to be done about it? No other

course is possible. We must part.

GLYSZINSKI. But why? At least, give me a reason! Don't turn me out in

this fashion.

HELLA. It is necessary on account of my husband, dear friend! I must

make this sacrifice for him.

GLYSZINSKI (raging). The monster! (He paces through the hall wildly.)

HELLA (with clarity). You know, it cannot be denied that Paul can't

bear you, that he is always annoyed when he sees you ...

GLYSZINSKI. Do you suppose the reverse is not true?

HELLA. Yes, you men are exasperating. No one can eradicate your

jealousy! _That_ makes an unconstrained intercourse impossible! But

what is to be done? Paul is my husband, _not you_. And so I am

compelled to request you to yield.

GLYSZINSKI (with his hands raised). Kill me, Hella, but don't turn me

out.

HELLA (wards him off). A pleasant journey. _You_ will be able to find

comfort.

GLYSZINSKI. I shall be alone, Hella!

HELLA (straightening up). All of us are!

GLYSZINSKI. May I ever see you again, Hella?

HELLA. Possibly later! And now go! I do not care to have my husband

find you here when he comes. Why here he is now. (She pushes him over

toward the right, the door has been opened and the singing has ceased

in the meantime.)

PAUL (has entered, sees Glyszinski, frigidly). Are you still here? If

you wish to talk together, I'll go out.

HELLA (comes over to PAUL). Please stay, Paul!

GLYSZINSKI has just been telling me that he is going to take the night

train back to Berlin and he is asking you for a sleigh. Isn't that it,

Doctor? (GLYSZINSKI nods silently, passes by PAUL and goes out at the

right.)

PAUL (frigidly). What's the use of this farce?

HELLA (places her hand on his shoulder). Not a farce, Paul! It is

really true! When we get to Berlin tomorrow evening, you will no longer

find Glyszinski at our rooms! Are you satisfied now? Have I finally

succeeded in pleasing you, you grumbler!

PAUL (turns away, clenching his fists nervously). Oh, well!

HELLA. Look into my face, Paul, old comrade! Tell me if you are pleased

with your comrade. (PAUL is silent.)

HELLA (frowning). Now isn't that a proof to you of my fidelity and

sincerity?

PAUL. Do not torment me, Hella. My decision is final!

HELLA (worried). I don't know what you mean! Surely the matter is

settled. We are going, aren't we? (She looks at him anxiously.)

PAUL (frees himself from her). That is not settled! I shall _remain_!

[A moment of silence.]

HELLA (furiously). You are going to remain?

PAUL (curtly). I shall remain ... And no power on earth will swerve me

from my purpose! Not even you, Hella!

HELLA (plants herself before him). Are you trying to play the part of

the stronger sex? Eye to eye, Paul! No evasions now! Are you playing

the farce of the stronger sex?

PAUL. I do what I must do!

HELLA. What you must?... Well so must _I_.

PAUL (bows his head). I know that, and I am not hindering you!

HELLA (reflects a moment, then). And do you realize that that

practically means separation for us?

PAUL. I have already told you, Hella, I am prepared for anything.

HELLA (looks at him sharply; with quick decision). And what if I stay

also, Paul, what then?

PAUL. (is startled). If you also ...? You are not serious about that!

HELLA. Assume that I am!... If I should remain also, for your sake?

(She stands before him erectly.)

PAUL (furiously). Don't jest, Hella! It is not the proper moment!

HELLA. I am certainly not jesting! I am your wife! I shall keep you

company. _Aren't_ you pleased with that?

PAUL (straightens up). The dead man stands between us, as you have

said. Very well, let that be final! You have wished it so! The bond

between us is broken. We have come to the parting of our ways. (He goes

to the left, opens the door and walks out slowly. Deep twilight has set

in.)

HELLA (stands rigidly and whispers to herself). To the parting of our

ways? (Waking up, with a wild defiance.) If I _consent_, I say!... If I

consent!

[ILLUSTRATION: SHEEP]

ACT V

A room in the garden house. The door in the background leads out-doors.

There are windows at both sides of the door and also in the right wall.

They all look out upon the garden, but are draped with long, heavy

curtains. On the left a door leads into the bedroom. On the same side

farther back a tile stove. A divan, table and chair, very near the

stove. Bookshelves along the walls. The general impression is that of

simple comfort.

It is evening, a short time after the preceding act. A lamp is burning

on the table and lights up the no more than fair-sized cozy room.

INSPECTOR ZINDEL appears in the open door at the background.

Before him stands PAUL.

PAUL. As I was saying, have the bay saddled in case I should still want

to take a ride.

INSPECTOR ZINDEL. Very well, sir! Immediately?

PAUL. In about thirty minutes.

INSPECTOR ZINDEL. Shall the coachman bring out the bay or will you come

to the stable?

PAUL. Have it brought out! Good-by. (He comes back into the room.)

INSPECTOR ZINDEL. Good night, sir! (He withdraws and closes the door

behind him.)

[PAUL walks up and down excitedly several times. He seems to be

in a violent struggle with himself, sometimes listens for

something outside, shakes his head, groans deeply, finally throws

himself on the divan and crosses his arms under his head. Short

pause.]

HELLA (opens the door in the background, enters and looks around). Are

you here, Paul? (She has thrown a shawl around her.)

PAUL (jumps up, disappointed). Hella, you? (Sits down.)

HELLA (approaches). Yes, it is I, Hella! Who else? Were you expecting

some one else?

PAUL (painfully). Why do you still insist upon coming? Don't make it

unnecessarily hard for both of us.

HELLA (calmly). I am waiting for an explanation from you. Since you

will not give it to me of your own accord, I am compelled to get it. It

seems to me I have a right to claim it.

PAUL. You certainly have.

HELLA (with folded arms). Please, then!

PAUL. Hella, what is the purpose of this? You do know everything now!

HELLA. I know nothing. I should like to find out from you.

PAUL (gets up). Very well, then I will tell you.

HELLA. I assume that the Polish woman is mixed up in this affair.

PAUL. So you do know! Why in the world are you going to the trouble of

asking me?

HELLA. So it's really true? I am to stand aside for a little goose from

the country!

PAUL

(starts up). A little goose from the country?... Hella, control your

tongue!

HELLA (walks up and down). If it were not so ridiculous, it would be

exasperating!

PAUL. The woman under discussion is not a little goose from the

country, my dear, just as little as you are one from the city.

HELLA. Thank you for your flattering comparison.

PAUL. That woman has had her struggles and trials as much as you have,

and in spite of it has remained a woman, which _you_ have _not_!

HELLA (scornfully). Well, well. Are you now asserting your real nature?

Are you throwing off the mask? Go on! Go on!

PAUL (controls himself with an effort). That is all! I am only standing

up for one who is dear to me!

HELLA. Ha, ha! Dear! Today and tomorrow!

PAUL. You are mistaken, Hella! I believe in Antoinette, and I shall not

swerve from that.

HELLA (with a sudden inspiration). Antoinette ... Antoinette ... Why

that name ...

PAUL. Let me assist you, Hella. Antoinette is the friend of my youth

...

HELLA (nonplussed). The friend of your youth?

PAUL, Indeed, Hella, I have known her longer than I have known you.

HELLA. The one whom you were to marry once upon a time? Is it she?

PAUL (sadly). Whom I was to marry, whom I refused on your account,

Hella.

HELLA. You met _her_ again here?

PAUL. As Mrs. von Laskowski, yes, Hella!

HELLA (starts for him, with a savage expression). And you kept that

from me?

PAUL. Why you did not give me a chance to speak, when I tried to tell

you.

HELLA. So that was the confidence you had! Well, of course, then, of

course!

PAUL. Oh, my confidence, Hella! Don't mention that. That had died long

before!

HELLA. To be deceived so shamefully.

PAUL. Blame yourself! You have killed it systematically!

HELLA. I? What else, pray tell!

PAUL. Yes, by forever considering only yourself and never me! That

could not help but stifle all my feelings in time. I fought against it

as long as I could, Hella, but it had to come to an end some time.

HELLA. And I went about without misgivings, while behind my back a

conspiracy was forming ...

PAUL (shrugging his shoulders). Who conspired?

HELLA. All of you! This whole owl's nest of a house was in league

against me! You had conspired against me, you and your ilk, simply

because I was superior to you, that's the reason why you wanted to

shoulder me off! Do you suppose I don't realize that? Very well, let

baseness prevail! I am willing to retreat!

PAUL. It always has been your trick, Hella, to play the part of

offended innocence! It is well that you are reminding me of that in

this hour! You are making the step easier for me than I had hoped.

HELLA. This is the thanks!

PAUL. Thanks!... How in the world could you expect thanks?

HELLA (with infuriated hatred). Because I made a _human being_

of you!

PAUL (starting up). Hella, you are making use of _words_!

HELLA (beside herself). Yes, made a _human_ being of you. I will repeat

it ten times over!

PAUL. Won't you kindly call in the whole estate with your shrieking.

HELLA. The whole world, for all I care! What were you when you came

into my hands? A crude student, utterly helpless, whom I directed into

the proper channels, _I_, single handed! Without me you would have gone

to the dogs or you might have become one of those novelists whom no one

reads! I was the first one to put sound ideas in your head, roused your

talent and pointed out to you all that is really _demanded_. Through me

you attained a name and reputation, and now that you are fortunate

enough to be that far along, you go and throw yourself away upon a

Polish goose, you ... you?

PAUL (as if under a lash). There are limits to all things, Hella, even

to consideration for your sex! Do not assume that you still have me in

your power. It has lasted fifteen years. It is over today. Do you

suppose I ought to thank you for sapping everything from me, my

will-power, my strength, my real talents, all the faith in love and

beauty that was once in me, which you have systematically driven out

with your infernal leveling process? Where shall I ever find a trace of

all that again? I might seek for a hundred years and not strike that

path again! I might have become an artist, at life or art itself, who

cares! And you have made me a beggar, a machine, that reels off its

uniform sing-song day after day! You have cheated me out of my life,

you imp!... Give it back to me! (He stands before her, breathing

heavily, struggling for air.)

HELLA (has become quite calm). Why did you _allow_ yourself to be

cheated. It's your own fault!

PAUL (suddenly calm, but sad and resigned). That is a profound word,

Hella! Why have you ... _allowed_ ... yourself to be cheated!

HELLA. You had your will-power just as I had mine. Why did you not make

use of it?

PAUL. _You_, with your ideas, would say _that_, Hella?

HELLA. Yes, _one_ or the other is stronger, of course! Why should we

women not be stronger?

PAUL (turns away). That is sufficient, Hella. We are through with each

other. There is nothing more to say.

HELLA. As you may decide. So it is really all over between us?

PAUL (stands in deep thought and murmurs to himself). Why did you

_allow_ yourself to be cheated? Terrible! Terrible! Why must this

conviction come too late?

HELLA (in a lurking manner). I suppose you are going to the other woman

now?

PAUL (breathes a deep sigh of relief). We are going together!

HELLA (with a sudden inspiration). If I _release_ you, you mean!

PAUL (quite calmly). I suppose you will be _compelled_ to!

HELLA (triumphantly). Who can compel me?

PAUL (starts up). Hella, then ... Then ...

HELLA. Well? Then?

PAUL (controls himself, with a strange expression). Then we shall see

who is the stronger. (The door in the background has been opened.)

ANTOINETTE (has entered quickly, starts at seeing HELLA, stops

in the background and sags, in a subdued voice). Paul!

PAUL (turns around frightened, exclaims passionately). Antoinette! (He

rushes up to her, about to embrace her. She turns him aside gently and

looks at HELLA. The two press each other's hands firmly and look into

each other's eyes.)

ANTOINETTE (softly). I am here, Paul.

PAUL. Thank you, thank you, dear!

HELLA (has recovered from her astonishment and starts for Antoinette,

savagely). Who _are_ you, and what do you want here?

PAUL (steps between them, very seriously). Hella ... If you please ...

ANTOINETTE (restrains PAUL, with a quiet, distinguished bearing). I am

not afraid, Paul. Just continue, madam.

HELLA (furiously). Who has given you the right to intrude here?

[PAUL has retreated a little in response to ANTOINETTE'S

entreating glance.]

ANTOINETTE. Ask yourself, madam. Who was here earlier, you or I?

HELLA (turns away abruptly). I shall not quarrel with you, I shall

simply show you the door!

PAUL. Well, well. We are standing on _my_ soil now, Hella! Remember

that!

HELLA (infuriated). Oh, I suppose you are insisting upon your rights!

PAUL, Why I simply must. You are forcing me to do so!

HELLA. Very well. I am doing that very thing!

PAUL (clenches his fists). Really now! You will not change your mind?

HELLA. I will not change my mind. I shall not release you. Now do as

you please!

PAUL. You will not release me?

HELLA. No!

PAUL, (beside himself). You!... You!...

ANTOINETTE. Be quiet, dear! No mortal can interfere with us.

HELLA. How affectionate! You probably suppose that you have him

_already_? That I shall simply go and your happiness is complete! Don't

deceive yourself! You shall not enjoy happiness when I am compelled to

battle.

ANTOINETTE. Did I not battle?

HELLA. Your little battle. Simply because you did not happen to get the

man that you wanted! We have had battles of quite other dimensions!

ANTOINETTE. Do not believe for a moment that you have a right to look

down upon me! I shall pick up your gauntlet in the things that really

count.

HELLA. You? My gauntlet? Ha, ha!

ANTOINETTE. You _too_ are only a woman, just as I am, and although you

may rate yourself ever so much higher, you will remain a woman

nevertheless!

HELLA. Woman or not! I shall show you with whom you have to deal! I

shall not retreat and that settles it! Under the law, you shall never

get each other. Now show your courage.

ANTOINETTE. I shall show you my courage!

HELLA. Dare to do so without the law! Bear the consequences! Suffer

yourself to be cast out by all the world! Have them point their fingers

at you! That is the absconded wife who is living with a run-away

husband! Take that ban upon you! Do you see now? _I_ should. I should

scorn the whole world! Can you do the same?

[ANTOINETTE bows her head and is silent.]

HELLA (triumphantly). You can't do that! I knew it very well.

ANTOINETTE (composed). What I can and what I cannot do is in the hand

of God. That is all that I have to say to you.

HELLA. That is all I need to know! I wish you a happy life!

PAUL (has been restraining himself, steps up to HELLA). Hella, one last

word!

HELLA. It has been spoken!

PAUL. Do you remember what we agreed to do once upon a time?

HELLA. I don't remember anything now!

PAUL. Hella, remember! On our wedding day we agreed, if either one of

us, from an honest conviction, should demand his freedom, he should

have it, our compact should be ended. That occasion is here. Remember!

HELLA. I don't remember a thing now. _You_ certainly do not.

ANTOINETTE. Don't say another word, dear!

HELLA. It would certainly do no good! Good-by! As for the rest, we

shall see!

PAUL. We shall.

[HELLA goes out with head erect and closes the door behind her.

Pause. PAUL and Antoinette stand face to face for a moment and

look into each other's eyes.]

PAUL (morosely). Now the bridges are burned behind us!

ANTOINETTE. They are, dear. Do you realize it?

PAUL. What now? What now?

ANTOINETTE (sinks upon his breast). Paul! My Paul!

PAUL (embraces her, presses her to him fervently. They embrace in

silence, then he draws her down beside him on the divan, and looks at

her affectionately). It was a long time before you came, Toinette.

ANTOINETTE. But now I am here, and shall leave you no more.

PAUL. You will not leave me, beloved?

ANTOINETTE. I shall never leave you.

PAUL. And I shall not leave you.

ANTOINETTE. And you will not leave me. (They embrace each other.)

PAUL (straightens up). Why did you stay so long, Toinette?

ANTOINETTE. Much was to be set in order, dear.

PAUL. I was almost beginning to doubt you.

ANTOINETTE. You wicked man. Then I should have been forced to go alone.

PAUL. Alone? Where would you have gone, you poor, helpless, little soul

ANTOINETTE. Do not think that! I have the thing that will help me. That

is why I am so late!

PAUL (shrinking). Antoinette!

ANTOINETTE (smiling). Don't be frightened, dear! Two drops and all is

over.

PAUL (has risen). You would?

ANTOINETTE (gently). Yes, I will. Are you going with me?

PAUL. Toinette! Toinette! (Walks through the room excitedly.)

ANTOINETTE. Think of her words, she will not release you!

PAUL. Is Hella right? You _haven't_ the courage?

ANTOINETTE (passionately). Courage I have, Paul. To the very end!

PAUL. Very well, then we shall undertake it in spite of them all.

ANTOINETTE (excited). The absconded wife! The runaway husband! Did you

forget those words? Those terrible words! They keep on ringing in my

ears. Are we to live in the scorn of people. I cannot, Paul.

PAUL. You do not _want_ to.

ANTOINETTE. No, I _do_ not want to! I do not care to descend into the

mire! I have hated it all of my life. They shall not be able to

reproach us for anything.

PAUL (in passionate excitement). Is it to be? Is it to be? (ANTOINETTE

nods silently).

PAUL (suddenly overcome with emotion, falls upon his knees before

ANTOINETTE and presses his head to her bosom). Kiss me, kiss me,

beloved!

ANTOINETTE (puts her arms around him). Here on your brow, my lover! Are

you content? (She kisses his brow.)

PAUL. Content in life or death. (He gets up, sits down beside

ANTOINETTE and looks at her). Are you weeping, sweetheart?

ANTOINETTE (lowers her head, gently). Why, you are, too, Paul!

PAUL (passes his hand over his eyes). All over! Tell me what you think

now, dear!

ANTOINETTE (also controlling her tears). It is this, dear, our time is

short. I rode away from my husband! He was riding ahead of me in the

sleigh. I had told him that I would follow and I mounted my horse and

came to you.

PAUL (puts his arms around her). Courageous soul! Rode through the

forest?

ANTOINETTE. Right on through the forest. The sun was already going

down, when I set out.

PAUL. The sun of New Year's Eve ... Did _you_ see it too?

ANTOINETTE. When it was down, the gloaming afforded me light, and later

the snow.

PAUL (sadly with a touch of roguishness). Dearest, when the sun is

down, there is nothing left to give light.

ANTOINETTE. Indeed, my beloved, indeed! Then come the stars. They are

finer.

PAUL. Do you believe in the stars?

ANTOINETTE. You heretic, I believe!...

PAUL. Still believe in heaven and hell?

ANTOINETTE. No longer for us. For us, the stars.

PAUL. Do you think so? For us?

ANTOINETTE. For us and lovers such as we are!

PAUL. How do you know that?

ANTOINETTE. Since I have you!

PAUL. Then I believe it too!

ANTOINETTE. My friend! My beloved! My life! (She presses him to her.)

PAUL. My beloved! My wife! [Blissful silence.]

ANTOINETTE (straightens up). Don't you hear steps? (She listens.)

PAUL (also listens). Where, pray tell.

ANTOINETTE (has risen). Out in the garden. It seemed so to me.

PAUL. I hear nothing. All is still.

ANTOINETTE (leans upon him). I am afraid, Paul.

PAUL. Afraid? Of what?

ANTOINETTE. That he will come and get me. Our time is short.

PAUL. Then I will protect you.

ANTOINETTE. Paul, I don't want to see him again! I don't want to see

another soul!

PAUL (looks at her with glowing eyes). How beautiful you are now,

Toinette!

ANTOINETTE. Am I beautiful? Am I beautiful. For you, my Paul, for you!

PAUL. For me. (He puts his arms around her.)

ANTOINETTE (proudly). I am still beautiful and young and yet I shall

cast it away. I am not afraid.

PAUL (his arms about her). We are not afraid!

ANTOINETTE. Out into night and death together with you!

PAUL. It is not worth living! We have realized that!

ANTOINETTE (looks up at him, smiling). Haven't we, Paul, we two lost

creatures? (In each other's embrace, they are silent for a moment.)

ANTOINETTE (roguishly). Do you remember, dear, what you used to do when

you were a little boy?

PAUL. No, sweetheart, tell me!

ANTOINETTE. Try to recall, dear. What did you do when your mother gave

us bread and cake.

PAUL. I took the bread first, is that what you mean, and then finished

up with the cake.

ANTOINETTE (shakes her finger at him). Kept the cake for the end, you

crafty fellow!

PAUL (is forced to laugh). Kept the best part for the end! Yes that's

what I did.

ANTOINETTE (on his breast). Just wait, you rogue. Now I'll make you

answer. Tell me, what am _I_ now, bread or cake!

PAUL. My last, my best, my all, that's what you are to me!

ANTOINETTE. There can be no joy beyond this. Shall we become old and

gray and withered? Come, my dear, come!

PAUL (looks at her for a long time). Do you know of what you remind me

now?

ANTOINETTE. Of what, Paul?

PAUL. That is just the way you stood in our park when you were a girl,

out there under the alders, and beckoned to me when you wanted me to

come and play with you.

ANTOINETTE (beckoning roguishly). Come on, Paul. Come on. Isn't that

it?

PAUL. Just so! Just so!

ANTOINETTE. Catch me, Paulie!... Catch me! (She runs to the left, opens

the door and remains standing.)

PAUL (runs after her and seizes her). Now I have you, you rogue?

ANTOINETTE (in his arms). Have me and hold me fast!

PAUL. New Year's Eve! New Year's Eve!... Is it here?

ANTOINETTE. It's no longer necessary for us to cast lead to find out

how long we are to live. We know!

PAUL. Soon we shall know nothing!

ANTOINETTE. Soon we shall know all!

PAUL. On your stars, do you mean?

ANTOINETTE (nods). On our star, my lover, you and I shall meet again.

PAUL. There we shall meet again!

ANTOINETTE (starts, and listens). Do you hear?

[INSPECTOR ZINDEL opens the door in the background and stands in

the door. PAUL and ANTOINETTE let go of each other, keeping their

places.]

INSPECTOR ZINDEL. The bay is bridled, sir, and stands out here.

ANTOINETTE (has an inspiration). The bay bridled? Is my gray there,

too?

INSPECTOR ZINDEL. It is, madam!

ANTOINETTE. Very well. Stay with the horses. We shall be there

immediately!

[INSPECTOR ZINDEL withdraws.]

PAUL (astonished). What is it, dear? What do you intend to do?

ANTOINETTE (with frantic passion). To our horses, dearest! To our

horses!

PAUL (incredulously). Out into the world, after all?

ANTOINETTE (with a wild fervor). Out with you into the night ... the

night of Saint Sylvester!

PAUL (sadly). Stay here, Toinette! Why begin the farce anew! Let it end

upon this soil, that nurtured our childhood!

ANTOINETTE (imploring). Come, dearest, to our horses! Let us ride to my

home.

PAUL. To your home?

ANTOINETTE. To Rukkoschin, the house of my fathers.

PAUL. Do you wish to go there?

ANTOINETTE. I wish to see it once more!

PAUL. And then we shall be ready?

ANTOINETTE. The house lies secluded and empty and dead.

PAUL. Only the spirits of your fathers are stirring.

ANTOINETTE. But I know of one room where I played as a child, that has

suffered no change.

PAUL (overcome). To our horses! To our horses!

ANTOINETTE. The night is clear. Many thousands of stars will light the

way. We shall ride through the forest. Right across the lake. The ice

is firm.

[She draws him out.]

PAUL (with a gesture toward the outside). Farewell, Hella! Your reign

is over!... We are returning to Mother Earth! (They depart through the

door in the background.)

HUGO VON HOFMANNSTHAL

* * * * * *

THE MARRIAGE OF SOBEIDE

A DRAMATIC POEM

DRAMATIS PERSONAE

A WEALTHY MERCHANT

SOBEIDE, his young wife

BACHTJAR, the Jeweler, SOBEIDE'S father

SOBEIDE'S MOTHER

SHALNASSAR, the Carpet-dealer

GANEM, his son

GUeLISTANE, a ship-captain's widow

An Armenian Slave

An old Camel-driver

A Gardener

His wife

BAHRAM, Servant of the MERCHANT

A Debtor of SHALNASSAR

An old city in the Kingdom of Persia

The time is the evening and the night after the wedding-feast of the

wealthy merchant.

THE MARRIAGE OF SOBEIDE (1899)

TRANSLATED BY BAYARD QUINCY MORGAN, PH.D.

Assistant Professor of German, University of Wisconsin

Scene I

Sleeping chamber in the house of the wealthy MERCHANT. To the rear an

alcove with dark curtains. To the left a door, to the right a small

door leading into the garden, and a window. Candles.

Enter the MERCHANT and his old Servant, BAHRAM.

MERCHANT.

Speak, Bahram, gav'st thou heed unto my bride?

SERVANT.

Heed, in what sense!

MERCHANT.

She is not cheerful, Bahram.

SERVANT.

She is a serious girl. And 'tis a moment

That sobers e'en the flightiest, remember.

MERCHANT.

Not she alone: the more I bade them kindle

Lights upon lights, the heavier hung a cloud

About this wedding-feast. They smiled like masks,

And I could catch the dark or pitying glances

They flung to one another; and her father

Would oft subside into a dark reflection,

From which he roused himself with laughter forced,

Unnatural.

SERVANT.

My Lord, our common clay

Endureth none too well the quiet splendor

Of hours like these. We are but little used

To aught but dragging through our daily round

Of littleness. And on such high occasions

We feel the quiet opening of a portal

From which an unfamiliar, icy breath

Our spirit chills, and warns us of the grave.

As in a glass we then behold our own

Forgotten likeness come into our vision,

And easier 'twere to weep than to be merry.

MERCHANT.

She tasted not a morsel that thou placed

Before her.

SERVANT.

Lord, her modest maidenhood

Was like a noose about her throat; but yet

She ate some of the fruit.

MERCHANT.

Yes, one small seed,

I noticed that, 'twas a pomegranate seed.

SERVANT.

Then too she suddenly bethought herself

That wine, a blood-red flame in sparkling crystal,

Before her stood, and raised the splendid goblet

And drank as with a sudden firm resolve

The half of it, so that the color flooded

Her cheeks, and deep she sighed as with relief.

MERCHANT.

Methinks that was no happy resolution.

So acts the man who would deceive himself,

And veils his glance, because the road affrights him.

SERVAMT.

Vain torments these: this is but women's way.

MERCHANT.(looks about the room, smiles).

A mirror, too, I see thou hast provided.

SERVAMT.

Thine own command, the mirror is thy mother's,

Brought hither from her chamber with the rest.

And thou thyself didst bid me, just this one ...

MERCHANT.

What, did I so? It was a moment, then,

When I was shrewder than I am just now.

Yes, yes, a youthful bride must have a mirror.

SERVANT.

Now I will go to fetch your mother's goblet

And bring the cooling evening drink.

MERCHANT.

Ah yes.

Go, my good Bahram, fetch the evening drink.

[Exit BAHRAM.]

Thou mirror of my mother, dwells no glimmer

In thee of her sweet pallid smile, to rise

As from the dewy mirror of a well-spring?

Her smile, the faintest, loveliest I have known,

Was like the flutter of a tiny birdling,

That sleeps its last upon the hollowed hand.

[Stands before the mirror.]

No, naught but glass. Too long it empty stood.

Only a face that does not smile--my own.

My Self, beheld with my own eyes, so vacant

As if one glass but mirrored forth another,

Unconscious.--Oh for higher vision yet,

For but one moment infinitely brief,

To see how stands upon _her_ spirit's mirror

My image! Is't an old man she beholds?

Am I as young as oft I deem myself,

When in the silent night I lie and listen

To hear my blood surge through its winding course?

Is it not being young, to have so little

Of rigidness or hardness in my nature?

I feel as if my spirit, nursed and reared

On nourishment so dreamlike, bloodless, thin,

Were youthful still. How else should visit me

This faltering feeling, just as in my boyhood,

This strange uneasiness of happiness,

As if 'twould slip each moment from my hands

And fade like shadows? Can the old feel this?

No, old men take the world for something hard

And dreamless; what their fingers grasp and hold,

They hold. While _I_ am even now a-quiver

With all this moment brings; no youthful monarch

Were more intoxicated, when the breezes

Should waft to him that cryptic word "possession."

[He nears the window.]

Ah, lovely stars, are ye out there as ever?

From out of this unstable mortal body

To look upon your courses in your whirling

Eternal orbits--that has been the food

That bore with ease my years, until I thought

I scarcely felt my feet upon the earth.

And have I really withered, while my eyes

Clung to yon golden suns, that do not wither?

And have I learned of all the quiet plants,

And marked their parts and understood their lives,

And how they differ when upon the mountains,

Or when by running streams we find them growing,--

Almost a new creation, yet at bottom

A single species; and with confidence

Could say, this one does well, its food is pure,

And lightly bears the burden of its leaves,

But this through worthless soil and sultry vapors

Has thickened stems, and bloated, swollen leaves ...

And more ... and of myself I can know nothing,

And heavy scales are crusted on my eyes,

Impeding judgment ...

[He hastily steps before the mirror again.]

Soulless tool!

Not like some books and men caught unawares:

Thou never canst reveal the hidden truth

As in a lightning flash.

SERVANT (returning).

My master.

MERCHANT.

Well?

SERVANT.

The guests depart. The father of thy bride

And others have been asking after thee.

MERCHANT.

And what of her?

SERVANT.

She takes leave of her parents.

[MERCHANT stands a moment with staring

eyes, then goes out at the door to the left

with long strides. SERVANT follows him.

The stage remains empty for a short time.

Then the MERCHANT reenters, hearing a

candelabrum which he places on the table

beside the evening drink. SOBEIDE enters

behind him, led by her father and mother.

All stop in the centre of the room, somewhat

to the left, the MERCHANT slightly removed

from the rest. SOBEIDE gently releases

herself. Her veil hangs down behind her.

She wears a string of pearls in her hair,

a larger one about her neck.]

FATHER.

From much in life I have been forced to part.

This is the hardest. My beloved daughter,

This is the day which I began to dread

When still I saw thee smiling in thy cradle,

And which has been my nightmare o'er and o'er.

(To the MERCHANT.)

Forgive me. She is more to me than child.

I give thee that for which I have no name,

For every name comprises but a part--

But she was everything to me!

SOBEIDE.

Dear father,

My mother will be with thee.

MOTHER (gently).

Cross him not:

He is quite right to overlook his wife.

I have become a part of his own being,

What strikes me, strikes him too; but what I do

Affects him only as when right and left

Of his own body meet. Meanwhile, however,

The soul remains through all its days a nursling,

And reaches out for breasts more full of life,

Farewell. Be no worse helpmeet than I was,

And mayst thou be as happy too. This word

Embraces all.

SOBEIDE.

Embrace--that is the word;

Till now my fate was in your own embraced,

But now the life of this man standing here

Swings wide its gates, and in this single moment

I breathe for once the blessed air of freedom:

No longer yours, and still not his as yet.

I beg you, go; for this unwonted thing,

As new to me as wine, has greater power,

And makes me view my life and his and yours

With other eyes than were perhaps befitting.

(With a forced smile.)

I beg you, look not in such wonderment:

Such notions oft go flitting through my head,

Nor dream nor yet reality. Ye know,

As child I was much worse. And then the dance

Which I invented, is't not such a thing:

Wherein from torchlight and the black of night

I made myself a shifting, drifting palace,

From which I then emerged, as do the queens

Of fire and ocean in the fairy-tales.

[The MOTHER has meanwhile thrown the

FATHER a glance and has noiselessly gone

to the door. Noiselessly the FATHER has

followed her. Now they stand with clasped

hands in the doorway, to vanish the next

moment.]

Ye go so softly? What? And are ye gone?

[She turns and stands silent, her eyes cast

down.]

MERCHANT (caresses her with a long look, then goes to the

rear, but stops again irresolute).

Wilt thou not lay aside thy veil?

[SOBEIDE starts, looks about her absent-mindedly.]

MERCHANT (points to the glass).

'Tis yonder.

[SOBEIDE takes no step, loosens mechanically

the veil from her hair.]

[Illustration: LAKE IN THE GRUNEWALD]

MERCHANT.

Here--in thy house--and just at first perhaps

Thou mayst lack much. This house, since mother's death,

Has grown disused to serve a woman's needs.

And our utensils here do not display

The splendor and magnificence in which

I fain had seen thee framed, but yet for me

Scant beauty dwells in what all men may have:

So from the stuffy air of chests and caskets

That, like the sandal-wood in sanctuary,

Half took my breath, I had all these removed

And placed there in thy chamber for thy service,

Where something of my mother's presence still--

Forgive me--seems to cling. I thought in this

To show and teach thee something ... On some things

There are mute symbols deeply stamped, with which

The air grows laden in our quiet hours,

And fuses something with our consciousness

That could not well be said, nor was to be.

[Pause.]

It hurts me when I see thee thus, benumbed

By all these overladen moments, that

Scarce walk upright beneath their heavy burden.

But let me say, all good things enter in

Our souls in quiet unpretentious ways,

And not with show and noise. One keeps expecting

To see Life suddenly appear somewhere

On the horizon, like a new domain,

A country yet untrodden. Yet the distance

Remains unpeopled; slowly then our eyes

Perceive its traces ling'ring here and yonder,

And that it compasses, embraces us,

And bears us, is in us, and nowhere fails us.

The words I say can give thee little pleasure,

Too much renunciation rings in them.

But not to me, by Heaven! My sweet child,

Not like a beggar do I feel before thee,

(With a long look at her.)

However fair thy youth's consummate glory

Envelop thee from top to toe ... thou knowest

Not much about my life, thou hast but seen

A fragment of its shell, as dimly gleaming

In shadows through the op'nings of a hedge.

I wish thine eye might pierce the heart of it:

As fully as the earth beneath my feet

Have I put from me all things low and common.

Callst thou that easy, since I now am old?

'Tis true, I've lost some friends by death ere this--

And thou at most thy grandam--many friends,

And those that live, where are they scattered now?

To them was linked the long forgotten quiver

Of nights of youth, those evening hours in which

Vague fear with monstrous, sultry happiness

Was mingled, and the perfume of young locks

With darkling breezes wafted from the stars.

* * * * * *

The glamor of the motley towns and cities,

The distant purple haze--that now is gone,

Nor could be found, though I should go to seek it;

But here within me, when I call, there rises

A something, rules my spirit, and I feel

As if it might in thee as well--

[He changes his tone.]

Knowst thou the day, on which thou needst must dance

Before thy father's guests? A smile unfading

Dwelt on thy lips, than any string of pearls

More fair, and sadder than my mother's smile,

Which thou hast ne'er beheld. This is to blame:

That smile and dance were interlaced, like wondrous

Fingers of dreamlike possibilities.

Wouldst thou they ne'er had been, since they're to blame,

My wife, that thou art standing here with me?

SOBEIDE (in such a tone that her voice is heard

to strike her teeth).

Commandest thou that I should dance? If not,

Commandest thou some other thing?

MERCHANT.

My wife,

How wild thou speakest with me, and how strangely!

SOBEIDE.

Wild? Hard, perhaps: my fate is none too soft.

Thou speakest as a good man speaks, then be

So good as not to speak with me today.

I am thy chattel, take me as thy chattel,

And let me, like a chattel, keep my thoughts

Unspoken, only uttered to myself!

[She weeps silently with compressed lips, her

face turned toward the darkness.]

MERCHANT.

So many tears and in such silence. This

Is not the shudder that relieves the anguish

Of youth. Here there is deeper pain to quiet

Than inborn rigidness of timid spirits.

SOBEIDE.

Lord, shouldst thou waken in the night and find

Me weeping thus whenas I seem to sleep,

Then wake me, lest I do what thy good right

Forbids me. For in dreams upon thy bed

I shall be seeing then another man

And longing for him; this were not becoming,

And makes me shudder at myself to think it.

Oh promise me that thou wilt then awake me!

[Pause. The MERCHANT is silent; deep feeling

darkens his face.]

No question who it is? Does that not matter?

No? But thy face is gloomy and thou breathest

With effort? Then I will myself confess it:

Thou hast beheld him at our house ere now,

His name is Ganem--son of old Shalnassar,

The carpet-dealer--and 'tis three years now

Since first I knew him. But since yesteryear

I have not seen him more.

This I have said, this last thing I reveal,

Because I will permit no sediment

Of secrecy and lies to lurk within me.

I care not thou shouldst know: I am no vessel

Sold off as pure, but lined with verdigris

To eat its bottom out--and then because

I wanted to be spared his frequent visits

In this abode--for that were hard to bear.

MERCHANT (threateningly, but soon choked by wrath and pain).

Thou! Thou hast ... thou hast ...

[He claps his hands to his face.]

SOBEIDE.

Thou weepest too, then, on thy wedding-day?

And have I spoiled some dream for thee? Look hither:

Thou sayst, I am so young, and this, and this--

[Points to hair and cheeks.]

Are young indeed, but weary is my spirit,

So weary, that there is no word to tell

How weary and how aged before my time.

We are one age, perhaps thou art the younger.

In conversation once thou saidst to me,

That almost all the years since I was born

Had passed for thee in sitting in thy gardens

And in the quiet tower thou hast builded,

To watch the stars from it. 'Twas on that day

It first seemed possible to me, that thy

And, more than that, my father's fond desire

Might be ... fulfilled. For I supposed the air

In this thy house must have some lightness in it,

So light, so burdenless!--And in our house

It was so overladen with remembrance,

The airy corpse of sleepless nights went floating

All through it, and on all the walls there hung

The burden of those fondly cherished hopes,

Once vivid, then rejected, long since faded.

The glances of my parents rested ever

Upon me, and their whole existence.--Well,

Too well I knew each quiver of an eyelash,

And over all there was the constant pressure

Of thy commanding will, that on my soul

Lay like a coverlet of heavy sleep.

'Twas common, that I yielded at the last:

I seek no other word. And yet the common

Is strong, and all our life is full of it.

How could I thrust it down and trample on it,

While I was floundering in it up to the neck?

MERCHANT.

So my desire lay like a cruel nightmare

Upon thy breast! Then thou must surely hate me ...

SOBEIDE.

I hate thee not, I have not learned to hate,

And only just began to learn to love.

The lessons stopped, but I am fairly able

To do such things as, with that smile thou knowest,

To dance, with heart as heavy as the stones,

To face each heavy day, each coming evil

With smiles: the utmost power of my youth

That smile consumed, but to the bitter end

I wore it, and so here I stand with thee.

MERCHANT.

In this I see but shadowy connection.

SOBEIDE.

How I connect my being forced to smile

And finally becoming wife to thee?

Wilt thou know this? And must I tell thee all?

Then knowst thou, since thou art rich, so little

Of life, and hast no eyes for aught but stars,

And flowers in thy heated greenhouse? Listen:

This is the cause: a poor man is my father,

Not always poor, much worse: once rich, now poor,

And many people's debtor, most of all

Thy debtor. And his starving spirit lived

Upon my smile, as other people's hearts

On other lies. These last years, since thou camest,

I knew my task; till then had been my schooling.

MERCHANT.

And so became my wife!

As quick she would have grasped her pointed shears

And opened up a vein and with her blood

Have let her life run out into a bath,

If that had been the price with which to purchase

Her father's freedom from his creditor!

... Thus is a wish fulfilled!

SOBEIDE.

Be not distressed. This is the way of life.

I am myself as in a waking dream.

As one who, taken sick, no more aright

Compares his thoughts, nor any more remembers

How on the day before he viewed a matter,

Nor what he then had feared or had expected:

He cannot look with eyes of yesterday ...

So also when we reach the worser stages

Of that great illness: Life. I scarcely know

Myself how great my fear of many things,

How much I longed for others, and I feel,

When some things cross my mind, as if it were

Another woman's fate, and not my own,

Just some one that I know about, not I.

I tell thee, I am bitter, but not evil:

And if at first I was too wild for thee,

There will be no deception in me later,

When I shall sit at ease and watch thy gardeners.

My head is tired out. I grow so dizzy,

When I must keep two things within myself

That fight against each other. Much too long

Have I been forced to do this. Give me peace!

Thou giv'st me this, and for that I am grateful.

Call not this little: terrible in weakness

Is everything that grows on shifting sands

Of doubt. But here is perfect certainty.

MERCHANT.

And how of him?

SOBEIDE.

That too must not distress thee.

'Twere hard to judge, had I concealed it from thee;

I have revealed it now, so let it rest.

MERCHANT.

Thou art not free of him!

SOBEIDE.

So thinkest thou?

When is one "free?" Things have no hold on us,

Except we have in us the will to hold them.

All that is past. [Gesture.]

MERCHANT (after a pause).

His love was like to thine?

[SOBEIDE nods.]

But then, why then, how has it come to pass

That he was not the one--

SOBEIDE

Why, we were poor!

No, more than poor, thou knowst. His father, too.

Poor too. Besides, a gloomy man, as hard

As mine was all too soft, and on him weighing

As mine on me. The whole much easier

To live through than to put in words. For years

It lasted. We were children when it started,

Ere long as tired as foals, too early harnessed

For drawing heavy wagons in the harvest.

MERCHANT.

But let me tell thee, this cannot be true

About his father. I know old Shalnassar,

The carpet-dealer. Well, he is a graybeard,

And he who will may speak good of his name,

But I will not. A wicked, bad old man!

SOBEIDE.

May be, all one. To him it is his father.

I ne'er have seen him. Ganem sees him so.

He calls him sick, is saddened when he speaks

Of him. And therefore I have never seen him,

That is, not since my childhood, when I saw

Him now and then upon the window leaning.

MERCHANT.

But he's not poor, no, anything but poor!

SOBEIDE (sure of her facts, sadly smiling).

Thinkst thou I should be here?

MERCHANT.

And he?

SOBEIDE.

What, he?

MERCHANT.

He clearly made thee feel

He thought impossible, what he and thou

Had wished for years and long held possible?

SOBEIDE. Why, for it was impossible? ... and then

"Had wished for years"--thou seest, all these matters

Are different, and the words we use

Are different. At one time this has ripened,

But to decay again. For there are moments

With cheeks that burn like the eternal suns--

When somewhere hovers mute an unconfessed

Confession, somewhere vanishes in air

The echo of a call that never reached

Its utterance; here in me something whispers,

"I yielded to him;" mark: in thought! "I yielded"--

The following moment swallows everything,

As night the lightning flash ... How all began

And ended? Well, in this wise: first I sealed

My lips, soon then set seal upon my eye-lids,

And he--

MERCHANT.

Well, how was he?

SOBEIDE.

Why, very noble.

As one who seeks to sully his own image

In other eyes, to spare that other pain--

Quite different, no longer kind as once

--It was the greatest kindness, so to act--

His spirit rent and full of mockery, that

Perhaps was bitterer to himself than me,

Just like an actor oftentimes, so strangely

With set intent. At other times again

Discoursing of the future, of the time

When I should give my hand--

MERCHANT (vehemently).

To me?

SOBEIDE (coldly).

When I should give my hand to any other;--

Describing what he knew that I should never

Endure, if life should ever take that form.

As little as himself would e'er have borne it

A single hour, for he but made a show,

Acquaint with me, and knowing it would cost

The less of pain to wrench my heart from him,

So soon as I had come to doubt his faith.

* * * * * * * * * * * *

'Twas too well acted, but what wealth of goodness

Was there.

MERCHANT. The greatest goodness, _if_ 'twas really

Naught but a pose assumed.

SOBEIDE (passionately).

I beg thee, husband,

This one thing: ruin not our life together.

As yet 'tis young and blind as tiny fledglings,

A single speech like this might swiftly slay it!

I shall not be an evil wife to thee:

I mean that slowly I shall find, perhaps,

In other things a little of that bliss

For which I held out eager fingers, thinking

There was a land quite full of it, both air

And earth, and one might enter into it.

I know by now that _I_ was not to enter ...

I shall be almost happy in that day,

All longing, painless, shared 'twixt past and present,

Like shining sunlight on the fresh green trees,

And like an unburdened sky behind the garden

The future: empty, yet quite full of light ...

But we must give it time to grow:

As yet confusion everywhere prevails.

Thou must assist me, it must never happen

That with ill-chosen words thou link this present

Too strongly to the life which now is over.

They must be parted by a wall of glass,

As airtight and as rigid as in dreams.

(At the window.)

That evening must not come, that should discover

Me sitting at this window without thee:

--Just not to be at home, not from the window

Of my long girlhood's chamber to look out

Into the darkness, has a dangerous,

Peculiar and confusing power, as if

I lay upon the open road, no man's possession,

As fully mine as never in my dreams!

A maiden's life is much more strictly ruled

By pressure of the air, than thou conceivest,

To whom it seems most natural to be free.

The evening ne'er must come, when I should thus

Stand here, with all the weight of heavy shadows,

My parents' eyes, all, all behind me thrust,

Involved in yon dark hangings at my back,

And this brave landscape with the golden stars,

The gentle breeze, the bushes, thus before me.

(With growing agitation.)

The evening ne'er must come, when I should see

All this with eyes like these, to say to me:

Here lies a road that shimmers in the moonlight:

Before the gentle breeze the next light cloudlet

Impels to meet the moon, a man could run

That road unto its end, between the hedges,

Then comes a cross-road, now a planted field,

And then the shadow of the standing corn,

At last a garden! There his hand would touch

At once a curtain, back of which is all:

All kissing, laughing, all the happiness

This world can give promiscuously flung

About like balls of golden wool, such bliss

That but a drop of it on parched lips

Suffices to be lighter than a flame,

To see no more of difficulty, nor

To understand what men call ugliness!

(Almost shrieking.)

The evening ne'er must come, that with a thousand

Unfettered tongues should cry to me: why not?

Why hast thou never run in dark of night

That road? Thy feet were young, thy breath sufficient:

Why hast thou saved it, that thou mightst have plenty

To weep a thousand nights upon thy pillow?

[She turns her back to the window, clutches

the table, collapses and falls to her knees,

and remains thus, her face pressed to the

table, her body shaken with weeping. A

long pause.]

MERCHANT. And if the first door I should open wide,

The only locked one on this road of love?

[He opens the small doorway leading into

the garden on the right; the moonlight

enters.]

SOBEIDE (still kneeling by the table).

Art thou so cruel as, in this first hour,

To make a silly pastime of my weeping!

Art thou so fain to put thy scorn upon me?

Art thou so proud of holding me securely?

MERCHANT (with the utmost self-control).

How much I could have wished that thou hadst learned

To know me otherwise, but now there is

No time for that.

Thy father, if 'tis this which so constrains thee,

Thy father owes me nothing now, indeed

Within some days agreements have been made

Between us twain, from which some little profit

And so, I hope, a much belated gleam

Of joyousness may come.

[She has crept closer to him on her knees, listening.]

So then thou mightest--

Thou mayst, I mean to say, if it was this

That lamed thee most, if in this--_alien_ dwelling

Again thou feel the will to live, which thou

Hadst lost, if, as from heavy sleep aroused,

Yet not awake, thou feel it is this portal

That leads thee out to pulsing, waking life--

Then in the name of God and of the stars

I give thee leave to go where'er thou wilt.

SOBEIDE (still on her knees).

What?

MERCHANT.

I do no more regard thee as my wife

Than any other maid who, for protection

From tempest or from robbers by the wayside,

Had entered for a space into my house,

And I renounce herewith my claim upon thee,

Just as I have no valid right to any,

Whom such a chance might cast beneath my roof.

SOBEIDE.

What sayest thou?

MERCHANT.

I say that thou art free

To pass out through this door, and where thou wilt.

Free as the wind, the butterfly, the water.

SOBEIDE (half standing).

To go?

MERCHANT.

To go.

SOBEIDE.

Where'er I will?

MERCHANT.

Where 'er

Thou wilt, and at what time thou wilt.

SOBEIDE (still half dazed, now at the door).

Now? Here?

MERCHANT.

Or now, or later. Here, or otherwhere.

SOBEIDE (doubtfully).

But to my parents only?

MERCHANT (in a more decided tone).

Where thou wilt.

SOBEIDE (laughing and Weeping at once).

This dost thou then? O never in a dream

I ventured such a thought, in maddest dreams

I ne'er had crept to thee upon my knees

[She falls on her knees before him.]

With this request, lest I should see thy laughter

Upon such madness ... yet thou doest it,

Thou doest it! O thou! Thou good, good man!

[He raises her gently, she stands bewildered.]

MERCHANT (turns away).

When wilt thou go?

SOBEIDE.

This very instant, now!

O be not angry, think not ill of me!

Consider: can I tarry in thy house,

A stranger's house this night? Must I not go

At once to him, since I belong to him?

How may his property this night inhabit

An alien house, as it were masterless?

MERCHANT (bitterly).

Already his?

SOBEIDE.

Why sir, a proper woman

Is never masterless: for from her father

Her husband takes her, she belongs to him,

Be he alive or resting in the earth.

Her next and latest master--that is Death.

MERCHANT.

Then wilt thou not, at least till break of day,

Return to rest at home?

SOBEIDE.

No, no, my friend.

All that is past. My road, once and for all,

Is not the common one, this hour divides

Me altogether from all maiden ways.

So let me walk it to its very end

In this one night, that in a later day

All this be like a dream, nor I have need

To feel ashamed.

MERCHANT.

Then go!

SOBEIDE.

I give thee pain?

[MERCHANT turns away.]

Permit a single draught from yonder goblet.

MERCHANT.

It was my mother's, take it to thyself.

SOBEIDE.

I cannot. Lord. But let me drink from it.

[Drinks.]

MERCHANT.

Drain this, and never mayst thou need in life

To quench thy thirst with wine from any goblet

Less pure than that.

SOBEIDE.

Farewell.

MERCHANT.

Farewell.

[She is already on the threshold.]

Hast thou no fear? Thou never yet hast walked

Alone. We dwell without the city wall.

SOBEIDE.

Dear friend, I feel above all weakling fear,

And light my foot, as never in the daytime.

[Exit.]

MERCHANT (after following her long with his eyes, with a

gesture of pain).

As if some plant were drawing quiet rootlets

From out my heart, to take wing after her,

And air were entering all the empty sockets!

[He steps away from the window.]

Does she not really seem to me less fair,

So hasty, so desirous to run thither,

Where scarce she knows if any wait her coming!

No: 'tis her youth that I must see aright;

This is a part of all things beautiful,

And all this haste becomes this creature just

As mute aspects become the fairest flowers.

[Pause.]

I think what I have done is of a part

With my conception of the world's great movement.

I will not have one set of lofty thoughts

When I behold high up the circling stars,

And others when a young girl stands before me.

What _there_ is truth, must be so here as well,

And I must say, if yonder wedded child

Cannot endure to harbor in her spirit

Two things, of which the one belies the other,

Am I prepared to make my acts deny

What I have learned through groping premonition

And reason from that monstrous principle

That towers upon the earth and strikes the stars?

I call it Life, that monstrous thing, this too

Is life--and who might venture to divide them?

And what is ripeness, if not recognizing

That men and stars have but one law to guide them?

And so herein I see the hand of fate,

That bids me live as lonely as before,

And heirless--when I speak the last good-by--

And with no loving hand in mine, to die.

SCENE II

A wainscoted room in SHALNASSAR'S house. An ascending stairway, narrow

and steep, in the right background; a descending one at the left. A

gallery of open woodwork with openings, inner balconies, runs about the

entire stage. Unshaded hanging lamps. Curtained doorways to the left

and right. Against the left wall a low bench, farther to the rear a

table and seats. Old SHALNASSAR sits on the bench near the left

doorway, wrapped in a cloak. Before him stands a young man, the

impoverished merchant.

SHALNASS.

Were I as rich as you regard me--truly

I am not so, quite far from that, my friend--

I could not even then grant this postponement,

Nay, really, friend, and solely for your sake:

For too indulgent creditors, by Heaven,

Are debtors' ruin.

DEBTOR.

Hear me now, Shalnassar!

SHALNASS.

No more. I can hear nothing. Yea, my deafness

But grows apace with all your talking. Go!

Go home, I say: think how you may retrench.

I know your house, 'tis overrun with vermin,

I mean the servants. Curtail the expenses

Your wife has caused: they are most unbecoming

For your position. What? I am not here

To give you counsel. Home with you, I tell you.

DEBTOR.

I wanted to, my heart detains me here,

This heart that swells with pain. Go home? To me

The very door of my own house is hateful.

I cannot enter, but some creditor

Would block my way.

SHALNASS.

Well, what a fool you were.

Go home and join your lovely wife, be off!

Go home! Bring offspring into life. Then starve!

[He claps his hands. The Armenian slave

comes up the stairs. SHALNASSAR whispers

with him, without heeding the other.]

DEBTOR.

Not fifty florins have I in the world.

You spoke of servants? Aye, one withered crone

To carry water, that is all. And she

How long? No wretch abandoned, fed with alms,

Feels misery like mine: for I have known

The sweets of wealth. Through every night I slept,

Contentment round my head, and sweet was morning.

But hush! she loves me still, and so my failure

Is bright and golden. O, she is my wife!

SHALNASS.

I beg you, go, the lamps will have to burn

So long as you are standing round. Go with him.

Here are the keys.

Debtor (overcoming his fear).

A word, good Shalnassar!

I had not wished to beg you for reprieve.

SHALNASS.

What? Does my deafness cause me some illusion?

DEBTOR.

No, really.

SHALNASS.

But?

DEBTOR.

But for another loan.

SHALNASS (furious).

What do You want?

DEBTOR.

Not what I want, but must.

Thou never hast beheld her, thou must see her!

My heavy heart gives o'er its sullen beating

And leaps with joy, whene'er I look upon her.

(With growing agitation.)

All this must yet be altered. Her fair limbs

Are for the cult of tenderness created,

Not for the savage claws of desperation.

She cannot go a-begging, with such hair.

Her mouth is proud as it is sweet. O, fate

Is trying to outwit me--but I scorn it--

If thou couldst see her, old man--

SHALNASS.

I _will_ see her!

Tell her the man of years, upon whose gold

Her husband young so much depends--now mark:

The good old man, say, the decrepit gray-beard--

Desired to see her. Tell her men of years

Are childish, why should this one not be so?

But still a call is little. Tell her this:

It is almost a grave that she would visit,

A grave just barely breathing. Will you do't?

DEBTOR.

I've heard it said that you adore your gold

Like something sacred, and that next to that

You love the countenance of anguished men,

And looks that mirror forth the spirit's pain.

But you are old, have sons, and so I think

These evil sayings false. And therefore I

Will tell her this, and if perchance she asks me,

"What thinkest thou?" then I will say, "My dearest,

Peculiar, but not bad."--Farewell, but pray you,

When your desire is granted, let not mine,

Shalnassar, wait long for its due fulfilment.

[The DEBTOR and the Armenian slave exeunt down

the stairs.]

SHALNASS. (alone, rises, stretches, seems much taller now).

A honeyed fool is that, a sweet-voiced babbler,

"Hear, aged man!"--"I beg you, aged man!"

I've heard men say his wife is beautiful,

And has such fiery color in her hair

That fingers tumbling it feel heat and billows

At once. If she comes not, then she shall learn

To sleep on naked straw....

... 'Twere time to sleep.

They say that convalescents need much sleep.

But if I must be deaf, then I'll be deaf

To wisdom such as this. Sleep is naught other

Than early death. I would enjoy my nights

Together with the days still left to me.

I will be generous, whenas I please:

To Guelistane I Will give more this evening

Than she could dream. And this shall be my pretext

To have her change her room and take a chamber

Both larger and near mine. If she will do't,

Her bath shall be the juice of violets, roses,

Or pinks, and gold and amber she shall quaff,

Until the roof-beams reel in dizzy madness.

[He claps his hands, a slave comes. Exit

left, followed by slave. GUeLISTANE comes

up the stairs, an old slave-woman behind

her. GANEM bends forward from a niche

above, spies GUeLISTANE and comes down

the stairs.]

GANEM (takes her by the hand).

My dream, whence comest thou? So long I lay

To wait for thee.

[The old slave-woman mounts the stairs.]

GUeLISTANE.

I? From my bath I come

And go now to my chamber.

GANEM.

How thou shinest

From bathing.

GUeLISTANE.

It was flowing, glowing silver

Of moonlight.

GANEM.

Were I one of yonder trees,

I would cast off my foliage with a quiver,

And leap to thee! O were I master here!

GUeLISTANE.

Aye, if thou wert! Thy father is quite well.

He bade me dine alone with him this evening.

GANEM.

Accursed skill, that roused this blood again,

Which was already half coagulated.

I saw him speaking with thee just this morning.

What was it?

GUeLISTANE.

I have told thee.

GANEM.

Speak, was that all? Thou liest, there was more!

GUeLISTANE.

He asked me--

GANEM.

What? But hush, the walls have ears.

[She whispers.]

Beloved!

While thou art speaking, ripes in me a plan,

Most wonderful, note well, and based on this:

He now is but the shadow of himself,

And though he still stands threatening there, his feet

Are clay. His wrath is thunder without lightning.

And--mark me well--all this his lustfulness

Is naught but senile braggadocio.

GUeLISTANE.

Well,

What dost thou base on this?

GANEM.

The greatest hope.

[He whispers.]

GUeLISTANE.

But such a poison--

Suppose there should be one of such a nature,

To end the life, but leave the corpse unmarred--

This poison none will sell thee.

GANEM.

Aye, no man,

A woman will--

GUeLISTANE.

For what reward?

GANEM.

For this,

That, thinking I am wed, she also thinks

To call me husband--after.

GUeLISTANE.

Who'll believe it?...

GANEM.

There long has been a woman who believes it.

GUeLISTANE.

Thou liest: saidst thou not the plan was new?

And now thou sayst there long has been a woman.

GANEM.

There has: I meshed her in this web of lies

Before I saw the goal. Today 'tis clear.

GUeLISTANE.

Who is't?

GANEM.

The limping daughter of a poor

Old pastrycook, who lives in the last alley

Down in the sailors' quarter.

GUeLISTANE.

And her name?

GANEM.

What's in a name? Her eyes, with doglike fear,

Clung to me when I passed, one of those faces

That lure me, since so greedily they drink

In lies, and weave out of themselves such fancies.

And so I oft would stand and talk to her.

[Illustration: LAKE IN THE GRUNEWALD]

_From the Painting by Walter Leistikow_

GUeLISTANE. And who gives her the poison?

GANEM.

Why, her father,

By keeping it where she can steal it from him.

GUeLISTANE.

What? He a pastry-maker?

GANEM.

But quite skilful,

And very poor--and yet not to be purchased

By us at any price: he is of those

Who secretly reject our holy books,

And eat no food on which our shadow falls.

I'll visit her, while thou art eating dinner

With him.

GUeLISTANE.

So each will have his part to play.

GANEM.

But mine shall end all further repetition

Of thine. Soon I return. Make some excuse

To leave him. If I found thee with him--

GUeLISTANE (puts her hand over his mouth).

Hush!

GANEM (overcome).

How cool thy fingers are, and yet, how burns

Thy blood within them, sorceress! Thou holdest

Me captive in the deepest cell, and feedest

Me e'er at midnight with thy kennels' leavings;

Thou scourgest me, and in the dust I grovel.

GUeLISTANE.

E'en so, and thou?

GANEM (crushed by her look).

And I?

[Looks down at his feet.]

My name is Ganem,

Ganem, the slave of love.

[He sinks before her, clasping her feet.]

GUeLISTANE.

Go quickly, go!

I hear thy father, go! I bid thee go!

I will not have them find us here together.

GANEM.

I have a silly smile, quite meaningless,

'Twould serve me well to look him in the face.

[GUeLISTANE goes up the stairs. The Armenian

slave comes from below. GANEM turns to go

out on the right.]

SLAVE.

Was Guelistane with thee?

GANEM. [Shrugs his shoulders.]

SLAVE.

But thou wast speaking.

GANEM.

Aye, with my hound.

SLAVE.

Then she is doubtless here.

[He goes up the stairs. The stage remains

empty awhile, then SHALNASSAR enters

from the left with three slaves hearing vessels

and ornaments. He has everything set down by

the left wall, where there is a table with low seats.]

SHALNASS.

Put this down here, this here. Now ye may serve.

[He goes to the lowest step of the stairway.]

Ah, convalescents, so they say, should seek

The sun. Well, here I stand,

[GUeLISTANE comes down and he leads her to the gifts.]

And know no more

Of sickness, than that amber is its work,

And pearls, when it resides in trees or oysters.

My word, they both are here. And here are birds,

Quite lifelike, woven into gleaming silk,

If it be worth thy while to look at them.

GUeLISTANE.

This is too much.

SHALNASS.

Aye, for a pigeon-house,

But scarcely for a chamber large enough

To hold such rose-perfume as yonder vases

Exhale, and yet not fill the air to stifling.

GUeLISTANE.

O see, what wondrous vases!

SHALNASS.

This is onyx,

And that one Chrysophrase, beneath thy notice.

Impenetrable they are called, but odors

Can pass their walls as they were rotten wood.

GUeLISTANE.

How thank thee?

[SHALNASSAR does not understand.]

GUeLISTANE.

How, I say, am I to thank thee?

SHALNASS.

By squandering all this:

This desk of sandal-wood and inlaid pearl

Use stead of withered twigs on chilly nights

To warm thy bath: watch how the flames will sparkle,

With sweet perfume!

[A dog is heard to give tongue, then several.]

GUeLISTANE.

What sheer and fragile lace! [Lifts it up.]

SHALNASS.

Dead, lifeless stuff. I'll bring to thee a dwarf,

Hath twenty tongues of beasts and men within him.

Instead of apes and parrots I will give thee

Most curious men, abortions of the trees

That marry with the air. They sing by night.

GUeLISTANE.

Thou shalt have kisses.

[The baying of the dogs grows stronger, seems nearer.]

SHALNASS.

Say, do young lovers

Give better gifts?

GUeLISTANE.

What wretched blunderers

In this great art, but what a master thou!

[The Armenian slave comes, plucks SHALNASSAR

by the sleeve, and whispers.]

SHALNASS.

A maiden sayst thou? Doubtless 'tis a woman,

But young? I do not understand.

GUeLISTANE.

What maiden meanest thou. Beloved?

SHALNASS.

None, none. I merely bade this slave "remain,"

And thou misheardest. (To the slave.) Hither

come, speak softly.

SLAVE.

She is half dead with fear, for some highwayman

Pursued her here, and then the dogs attacked her

And pulled her down. All out of breath she asked me,

"Is this Shalnassar's house, the carpet-dealer?"

SHALNASS.

It is the wife of that sweet fool. He sent her.

Be still. (He goes to GUeLISTANE, who is just

putting a string of pearls about her throat.)

O lovely! they're not worth their place.

[He goes back to the slave.]

SLAVE.

She also speaks of Ganem.

SHALNASS.

Of my son?

All one. Say, is she fair?

SLAVE.

I thought so.

SHALNASS.

What!

SLAVE.

But all deformed with fear.

GUeLISTANE.

Some business?

SHALNASS (to her).

None,

But serving thee.

[He puts out his hand to close the clasp at

her neck, but fails.]

GUeLISTANE.

Forbear!

SHALNASS (puts his hand to his eye).

A little vein

Burst in my eye. I must behold thee dance,

To make the blood recede.

GUeLISTANE.

A strange idea.

SHALNASS.

Come, for my sake.

GUeLISTANE.

Why, then I must put up

My hair.

SHALNASS.

Then put it up. I cannot live

While thou delayest.

[GUeLISTANE goes up the stairs.]

(To the slave.)

Lead her here to me.

Say only this: the one she seeks awaits her.

Mark that: the one she seeks; no more.

[He walks up and down; exit slave.]

No being is so simple; no, I cannot

Believe there are such fools. Highwaymen, bosh!

He sent her here, and all that contradicts it

Is simply lies.

I little thought that she would come tonight,

But gold draws all this out of nothingness.

I'll keep her if she pleases me: her husband

Shall never see her face again. With fetters

Of linked gold I'll deck her pretty ankles.

I'll keep them both and make them both so tame

That they will swing like parrots in one ring.

[The slave leads SOBEIDE up the stairs. She is

agitated, her eyes staring, her hair disheveled,

the strings of pearls torn off. She no longer

wears her veil.]

SHALNASS.

O that my son might die for very wrath!

Well, well, and how she trembles and dissembles.

[He motions the slave out.]

SOBEIDE (looks at him fearfully).

Art thou Shalnassar?

SHALNASS.

Yes. And has thy husband--

SOBEIDE.

My husband? Knowst thou that? Why, did I not

Just now ... was it not just this very night?...

What?... or dost thou surmise?

SHALNASS.

Coquettish chatter

May do for youthful apes. But I am old,

And know the power that I have over you.

SOBEIDE.

That power thou hast, but thou wilt not employ it

To do me hurt.

SHALNASS.

No, by the eternal light!

But I am not a maker of sweet sayings,

Nor fond of talk.

Deliberate flattery I put behind me:

The mouth that sucks the sweetness of the fruit

Is mute. And this is chiefly autumn's trade.

Yea, though the spring may breathe a sweeter odor,

Old autumn laughs at him.--Nay, look not so

Upon my hand. Because 'tis full of veins,

Rank weeds, in which the juice of life dries up.--

O, it will seize thee yet and it can hold thee!

What, pain so soon? I'll soothe it with a string

Of pearls, come, come!

[Tries to draw her away.]

SOBEIDE (frees herself).

Have mercy, thou, my poor enfeebled brain

Is all deranged. Is it to me thou speakest?

Speak, thou art surely drunken or wouldst mock me.

Knowst thou then who I am? Oh yes, thou saidst

My husband. Yes, this was my wedding-day!

Knowst thou it? When I stood with him alone,

My husband, then it all came over me;

I wept aloud, and when he asked me, then

I lifted up my voice against him, spoke

To him of Ganem, of thy son, and told him

The whole. I'll tell thee later how it was.

Just now I know not. Only this: the door

He opened for me, kindly, not in anger,

And said to me I was no more his wife,

And I might go where'er I would.--Then go

And fetch me Ganem! Fetch him here for me!

SHALNASS. (angrily grasps his beard).

Accursed deception! Speak, what devil let thee in?

SOBEIDE.

Dear sir, I am the only child of Bachtjar,

The jeweler.

SHALNASS. (claps his hands, the slave comes).

Call Ganem.

SOBEIDE (involuntarily).

Call him hither.

SHALNASS. (to the slave).

Bring up the dinner. Is the dwarf prepared?

SLAVE.

They're feeding him; for till his hunger's gone,

He is too vicious.

SHALNASS.

Good, I'll go and see it.

[Exit with the slave to the left.]

SOBEIDE (alone).

Now I am here. Does fortune thus begin?

Yes, this has had to come, and all these colors

I know because I dreamed them, mingled thus.

We drink from goblets which a little child,

With eyes that sparkle as through garlands gay,

Holds out--but from the branches of a tree-top

Black drops drip down into the goblet's bowl

And mingle death and night with what we drink.

[She sits down on the bench.]

With whatsoe'er we do some night is mingled,

And e'en our eye has something of its blackness.

The glitter in the fabrics of our looms

Is but the woof, the pattern, its true warp

Is night.

Aye, death is everywhere; and with our glances

And with our words we cover him from sight,

And like the children, when in merry playing

They hide some toy, so we forget forthwith

That we are hiding death from our own glances.

Oh, if _we_ e'er have children, they must keep

From knowing this for many, many years.

Too soon I learned it. And the cruel pictures

Are evermore in me: they perch within me

Like turtle-doves in copses and come swarming

Upon the least alarm.

[She looks up.]

But now Ganem will come. Oh, if my heart

Would cease from holding all my blood compressed.

I'm wearied unto death. Oh, I could sleep.

[With forced liveliness.]

Ganem will come, and then all will be well!

[She breathes the scent of oil of roses and

becomes aware of the precious objects.]

How all this is perfumed, and how it sparkles!

[With alarmed astonishment.]

And there! Woe's me, this is the house of wealth,

Deluded, foolish eyes, look here and here!

[She rouses her memory feverishly.]

And that old man was fain with strings of pearls

To bind my arms and hands--why, they are rich!

And "poor" was every second word he uttered.

He lied then, lied not once but many times!

I saw him smiling when he lied, I feel it,

It chokes me here!

[She tries to calm herself.]

Oh, if he lied--but there are certain things

That can constrain a spirit. And his father

I have done much for my old father's sake--

His father this? That chokes me more than ever.

Inglorious heart, he comes, and something, something

Will be revealed, all this I then shall grasp,

I then shall grasp--

[She hears steps, looks about her wildly, then

cries in fear.]

Come, leave me not alone!

[GUeLISTANE and an old serving-woman come down

the stairs and go to the presents by the

table.]

SOBEIDE (starting).

Ganem, is it not thou?

GUeLISTANE (in an undertone).

Why, she is mad.

[She lays one present after another on the

servant's arms.]

SOBEIDE (standing at some distance from her).

No, no, I am not mad. Oh, be not angry.

The dogs are after me! But first a man.

I'm almost dead with fear. He is my friend,

Will tell you who I am. Ye do not know

How terror can transform a human being.

I ask you, are not all of us in terror

Of even drunken men? This was a murd'rer.

I am not brave, but with a lie that sped

Into my wretched head I held him off

Awhile--then he came on, and I could feel

His hands. Take pity on me, be not angry!

Ye sit there at the table fair with candles,

And I disturb. But if ye are his friends,

Ask him to tell you all. And later on,

When we shall meet and ye shall know me better,

We both will laugh about it. But as yet

(Shuddering.)

I could not laugh at it.

GUeLISTANE (turning to her).

Who is thy friend, and who will tell us all?

SOBEIDE (with innocent friendliness).

Why, Ganem.

GUeLISTANE.

Oh, what business hast thou here?

SOBEIDE (steps closer, looks fixedly at her).

What, art thou not the widow

Of Kamkar, the ship-captain?

GUeLISTANE.

And thou the daughter

Of Bachtjar, the gem-dealer?

[They regard each other attentively.]

SOBEIDE.

It is long since

We saw each other.

GUeLISTANE.

What com'st thou here

To do?

SOBEIDE.

Then thou liv'st here?--I come to question Ganem

(Faltering.)

About a matter--on which much depends--

Both for my father--

GUeLISTANE.

Hast not seen him lately?

Ganem, I mean.

SOBEIDE.

Nay, 'tis almost a year.

Since Kamkar died, thy husband, 'tis four years.

I know the day he died. How long hast thou

Lived here?

GUeLISTANE.

They are my kin. What is't to thee,

How long? But then, what odds? Why then, three years.

[SOBEIDE is silent.]

GUeLISTANE (to the slave).

Look to't that nothing fall. Hast thou the mats?

(To SOBEIDE.)

For it may be, if one were left to lie

And Ganem found it, he would take the notion

To bed his cheek on it, because my foot

Had trodden it, and then whate'er thou spokest,

He would be deaf to thine affair. Or if

He found the pin that's fallen from my hair

And breathing still its perfume: then his senses

Would fasten on that trinket, and he never

Would know thy presence.

(To the slave.)

Pick it up for me.

Come, bend thy back.

[She pushes the slave. SOBEIDE bends quickly

and holds out the pin to the slave. GUeLISTANE

takes it out of her hand and thrusts

with it at SOBEIDE.]

SOBEIDE

Alas, why prickst thou me?

GUeLISTANE.

That I may circumvent thee, little serpent.

Go, for thy face is such a silly void

That one can see what thou wouldst hide in it.

Go home again, I counsel thee.--Come thou

And carry all thou canst.

(To SOBEIDE.)

Mark thou my words:

What's mine I will preserve and keep from thieves!

[She goes up the stairs with the slave.]

SOBEIDE (alone).

What's left for me? How can this turn to good,

That so begins? No, no, my destiny

Would try me. What should mean to him this woman?

This is not love, it is but lust, a thing

That men find needful to their lives. He comes,

(In feverish haste.)

And he will cast this from him with a word

And laugh at me. Arise, my recollections,

For now I need you or shall never need you!

Woe, woe, that I must call you in this hour!

Will not one loving glance return to me?

One unambiguous word? Ah, words and glances,

Deceitful woof of air. A heavy heart

Would cling to you, and ye are rent like cobwebs.

Away, fond recollection! My old life

Today is cast behind me, and I stand

Upon a sphere that rolls I know not whither.

(With increasing agitation.)

Ganem will come to me, and his first word

Will rend the noose that tightens on my throat.

He comes, will take me in his arms--all dripping

With fear and horror, stead of oils and perfumes,--

I'll say no word, I'll hang upon his neck

And drink the words he speaks. For his first word,

The very first will lull all fears to sleep ...

He'll smile all doubt away ... and put to flight ...

But if he fail?... I will not think it, will not!

[GANEM comes up the stairs.]

SOBEIDE (cries out).

Ganem!

[She runs to him, feels his hair, his face,

falls before him, presses her head against

him, at once laughing and weeping convulsively.]

I'm here, Oh take me, take me, hold me fast!

Be good to me, thou knowst not all as yet.

I cannot yet ... How lookest thou upon me?

[She stands up again, steps back, and looks

at him in fearful suspense.]

GANEM (stands motionless before her.)

Thou!

SOBEIDE (in breathless haste).

I belong to thee, am thine, my Ganem!

Ask me not now how this has come to pass:

This is the centre of a labyrinth,

But now we stand here. Wilt thou not behold me!

He gave me freedom, he himself, my husband ...

Why does thy countenance show such a change?

GANEM.

No cause. Come hither, they may overhear us ...

SOBEIDE.

I feel that there is something in me now

Displeases thee. Why dost thou keep it from me?

GANEM.

What wouldst thou?

SOBEIDE.

Nothing, if I may but please thee.

Ah, be indulgent. Tell me my shortcomings.

I will be so obedient. Was I bold?

Look thou, 'tis not my nature so; I feel

As if this night had gripped me with its fists

And flung me hither, aye, my spirit shudders

At all that I had power there to say,

And that I then had strength to walk this road.

Art sorry that I had it?

GANEM.

Why this weeping?

SOBEIDE.

Thou hast the power to change me so. I cannot

But laugh or weep, or blush or pale again

As thou wouldst have it.

[GANEM kisses her.]

SOBEIDE.

When thou kissest me,

O look not thus! But no, I am thy slave.

Do as thou wilt. Here let me rest. I will

Be clay unto thy hands, and think no more.

And now thy brow is wrinkled?

GANEM.

Aye, for soon

Thou must return. Thou smilest?

SOBEIDE.

Should I not?

I know thou wouldst but try me.

GANEM.

No, in earnest,

Thou art in error. Thinkest thou perhaps

That I can keep thee here? Say, has thy husband

Gone over land, that thou art not afraid?

SOBEIDE.

I beg thee cease, I cannot laugh just now.

GANEM.

No, seriously, when shall I come to thee?

SOBEIDE.

To me, what for? Thou seest, I am here:

Look, here before thy feet I sit me down;

I have no other home except the straw

Beside thy hound, if thou wilt not provide

A bed for me; and none will come to fetch me.

[He raises her, then claps his hands delightedly.]

GANEM.

O splendid! How thou playst a seeming part

When opportunity demands. And it becomes thee,

Oh, most superbly! We'll draw profit from it.

There'll be no lack of further free occasion,

To yield ourselves to pleasure undismayed--

When shall I come to thee?

SOBEIDE (stepping back).

Oh, I am raving!

My head's to blame, for that I hear thee speaking

Quite other words than those thou really utter'st.

O Ganem, help me! Have thou patience with me,

What day is this today?

GANEM.

Why ask that now?

SOBEIDE.

'Twill not be always so, 'tis but from fear,

And then because I've had to feel too much

In this one fleeting night; that has confused me.

_This_ was my wedding-day: then when alone

With him, my husband, I did weep and said

It was because of thee. He oped the door

And let me out.--

GANEM.

He has the epilepsy,

I'll wager, sought fresh air. Thou art too foolish!

Let me undo thy hair and kiss thy neck.

But then go quickly home: what happens later

Shall be much better than this first beginning.

[He tries to draw her to him.]

SOBEIDE (frees herself, steps back).

Ganem, he oped the door for me, and said

I was no more his wife, and I might go

Where'er I would ... My father free of debt

... And he would let me go where'er I would ...

To thee, to thee! [She bursts into sobs.]

I ran, there was the man who took away

My pearls and would have slain me--

And then the dogs--

(With the pitiable expression of one forsaken.)

And now I'm here with thee!

GANEM (inattentively, listening intently up stage).

I think I hear some music, hear'st it thou?--

'Tis from below.

SOBEIDE.

Thy face and something else,

Ganem, fill me with a mighty fear--

Hark not to that, hear me! hear me, I beg thee!

Hear me, that here beneath thy glance am lying

With open soul, whose ebb and flow of blood

Proceeds but from the changes of thy mien.

Thou once didst love me--that, I think, is past--

For what came then, I only am to blame:

Thy brightness waxed within my gloomy soul

Like moons in fog--

[GANEM listens as before. SOBEIDE with

growing wildness.]

Suppose thou loved me not:

Why didst thou lie? If I was aught to thee,

Why hast thou lied to me? O speak to me--

Am I not worth an answer?

[Weird music and voices are heard outside.]

GANEM.

Yes, by heaven.

It is the old man's voice and Guelistane's!

[Down the stairs come a fluting dwarf and an

effeminate-looking slave playing a lute,

preceded by others with lights; then SHALNASSAR,

leaning on GUeLISTANE; finally a eunuch with

a whip stuck in his belt. GUeLISTANE frees herself

and comes forward, seeming to search the floor for

something; the others come forward also. The music

ceases.]

GUeLISTANE (over her shoulder, to SHALNASSAR).

I miss a tiny jar, of swarthy onyx

And filled with ointment. Art thou ling'ring still,

Thou Bachtjar's daughter? Bend thy lazy back

And try to find it.

[SOBEIDE is silent, looking at GANEM.]

SHALNASS.

Let it be and come!

I'll give thee hundreds more.

GUeLISTANE.

It was a secret,

The ointment in it.

GANEM (close to GUeLISTANE).

What means this procession?

SHALNASS.

Come on, why not? The aged cannot wait.

And ye, advance! Bear lights and make an uproar!

Be drunken: what has night to do with sleep!

Advance up to the door, then stay behind!

[The slaves form in order again.]

GANEM (furious).

Door, door? What door?

SHALNASS. (to GUeLISTANE, who leans against him).

Say, shall I give an answer?

If so, I'll do 't to flatter thee. If not,

'Twill be to show thee that my happiness

Requireth not old envy's flattery.

GANEM (to GUeLISTANE).

Say no, say he is lying!

GUeLISTANE.

Go, good Ganem,

And let us pass. Thy father is recovered,

And we are glad of it. Why stand so gloomy?

One must be merry with the living, eh,

While yet they live? [She looks into his eyes.]

GANEM (snatches the whip from the eunuch).

Old woman, for what purpose is this whip?

Now flee and scatter, crippled, halting folly!

[He strikes at the musicians and the lights,

then casts down the whip.]

Out, shameful lights, and thou, to bed with thee,

Puffed, swollen body; and ye bursting veins,

Ye reddened eyes, and thou putrescent mouth,

Off to a solitary bed, and night,

Dark, noiseless night instead of brazen torches

And blaring horns!

[He motions the old man out.]

SHALNASS. (bends with an effort to take the whip).

Mine is the whip, not thine!

SOBEIDE (cries out).

His father! Son and father for one woman!

GUeLISTANE (wrests the whip out of SHALNASSAR'S hand).

Go thou to bed thyself, hot-headed Ganem,

And leave together them that would be joined.

Rebuke thy father not. An older man

Can pass a sounder judgment, is more faithful

Than wanton youth. Hast thou not company?

Old Bachtjar's daughter stands there in the darkness,

And often I've been told that she is fair.

I know right well, thou wast in love with her.

So then good night. [They all turn to go.]

GANEM (wildly).

Go not with him!

GUeLISTANE (speaking backward over her shoulder).

I go

Where'er my heart commands.

GANEM (beseechingly).

Go not with him!

GUeLISTANE.

Oh, let us through: there will be other days.

GANEM (lying before her on the stairs).

Go not with him!

GUeLISTANE (turning around).

Thou daughter of old Bachtjar,

Keep him, I say, I want him not, I trample

Upon his fingers with my feet! Seest thou?

SOBEIDE (as if demented).

Aye, aye, now let us dance a merry round!

Take thou my hand and Ganem's; I Shalnassar's.

Our hair we'll loosen, and that one of us

That has the longer hair shall have the young one

Tonight--tomorrow just the other way!

King Baseness sits enthroned! And from our faces

Lies drip like poison from the salamander!

I claim my share in your high revelry.

(To GANEM, who angrily watches them mount

the stairs.)

Go up and steal her from thy father's bed

And choke him sleeping: drunken men are helpless!

I see how fain thou art to lie with her.

When thou are sated or wouldst have a change,

Then come to me, but softly we will tread,

For heavy sleep comes not to my old husband,

Such as they have, who can give ear to this,

And then sleep through it!

[She casts herself on the floor.]

But with grievous howling

I will arouse this house to shame and wrath

And lamentation ...

(She lies groaning.)

... I have loved thee so,

And so thou tramplest on me!

[An old slave appears in the background,

putting out the lights; he picks up a fallen

fruit and eats it.]

GANEM (claps his hands in sudden anger).

Come, take her out! Here is a shrieking woman,

I scarcely know her, says she weeps for me.

Her father fain would wed her to the merchant,

The wealthy one, but she perverts the whole,

And says her husband is a similar pander,

But he's no more than fool, for aught I see.

(He steps close to her, mockingly sympathetic.)

O ye, too credulous by far. But then,

Your nature's more to blame than skill of ours.

No, get thee up. I will no more torment thee.

SOBEIDE (raises herself up. Her voice is hard).

Then naught was true, and back of all is naught.

From this I cannot cleanse myself again:

What came into my soul today, remaineth.

Another might dispel it: I'm too weary.

(Stands up.)

Away! I know my course, but now away

From here!

[The old slave has gone slowly down the stairs.]

GANEM.

I will not hold thee. Yet the road--

How wilt thou find it? Still, thou foundst it once.

SOBEIDE.

The road, the self-same road!

(She shudders.) Yon aged man

Shall go with me. I have no fear, but still

I would not be alone: until the dawn--

[GANEM goes up stage to fetch the slave.]

SOBEIDE.

Meseems I wear a robe to which the pest

And horrid traces of wild drunkenness

And wilder nights are clinging, and I cannot

Put off the robe, but all my flesh goes too.

Now I must die, and all will then be well.

But speedily, before this shadow-thinking

About my father gathers blood again:

Else 'twill grow stronger, drag me back to life,

And I must travel onward in this body.

GANEM (slowly leads the old slave forward).

Give heed. This is rich Chorab's wife, the merchant.

Hast understood?

OLD SLAVE (nods).

The rich one.

GANEM.

Aye, thou shalt

Escort her.

OLD SLAVE.

What?

GANEM.

I say, thou art to lead her

Back to her house.

(OLD SLAVE nods.)

SOBEIDE.

Just to the garden wall.

From there I only know how I must go.

Will he do that? I thank thee. That is good,

Most good. Come, aged man, I go with thee.

GANEM.

Go out this door, the old man knows the path.

SOBEIDE.

He knows it, that is good, most good. We go.

[They go out through the door at the right.

GANEM turns to mount the stairs.]

SCENE III

The garden of the rich merchant. The high wall runs from the right

foreground backward toward the left. Steps lead to a small latticed

gate in the wall. To the left a winding path is lost among the trees.

It is early morning. The shrubs are laden with blossoms, and the

meadows are full of flowers. In the foreground the gardener and his

wife are engaged in taking delicate blooming shrubs from an open barrow

and setting them in prepared holes.

GARDENER.

The rest are coming now. But no, that is

A single man ... The master!

WIFE.

What? He's up

Ere dawn, and yesterday his wedding-day?

Alone he walks the garden--that's no man

Like other men.

GARDENER.

Be still, he's coming hither.

MERCHANT (walks up slowly from the left).

The hour of morn, before the sun is up,

When all the branches in the lifeless light

Hang dead and dull, is terrible. I feel

As if I saw the whole world in a frightful

And vacant glass, as dreary as my mind's eye.

O would all flowers might wither! Would my garden

Were poisonous morass, filled to the full

With rotted corpses of these blooming trees,

And my corpse in their midst.

[He is pulling to pieces a blossoming twig,

stops short and drops it.]

Ah, what a fool!

A gray-haired fool, as old as melancholy,

Ridiculous as old! I'll sit me down

And bind up wreaths and weep into the water.

[He walks on a few paces, lifts his hand as

if involuntarily to his heart.]

[Illustration: A BRANDENBURG LAKE]

From the Painting by Walter Leistikow

O how like glass this is, and how the finger

With which fate raps upon it, like to iron!

Years form no rings on men as on the trees,

Nor fashion breast-plates to protect the heart.

[Again he walks a few paces, and so comes

upon the gardener, who takes off his straw

hat; he starts up out of his revery, and

looks inquiringly at the gardener.]

GARDENER.

Thy servant Sheriar, lord; third gardener I.

MERCHANT.

What? Sheriar, Oh yes. And this thy wife?

GARDENER.

Aye, lord.

MERCHANT.

But she is younger far than thou,

And once thou cam'st to me to make complaint

That she and some young lad,--I can't recall ...

GARDENER.

It was the donkey-driver.

MERCHANT.

So I chased

Him from my service, and she ran away.

GARDENER (bowing low).

Thou know'st the sacred courses of the stars,

Yet thou rememberest the worm as well,

That in the dust once crawled beside thy feet.

'Tis so, my lord. But she returned to me,

And lives with me thenceforth.

MERCHANT.

And lives with thee?

The fellow beat her, doubtless! Thou dost not.

[He turns away, his tone becomes bitter.]

Why, let us seat ourselves here in the grass,

And each will tell his story to the other.

He lives with her thenceforth. Why yes, he has her!

Possession is the end of all! And folly

It were to scorn the common, when our life

Is made up of the common through and through.

[Exit to the right with vigorous strides.]

WIFE (to the gardener).

What did he say to thee?

GARDENER. Oh, nothing, nothing.

[SOBEIDE and the camel-driver appear at the

latticed gate.]

WIFE.

I'll tell thee something.

[Draws near him.]

Look, look there!

The bride! That is our master's bride!

And see how pale and overwrought.

GARDENER.

Pay heed

To thine affairs.

WIFE.

Look there, she has no veil,

And see who's with her. Look. Why, that is none

Of master's servants, is it?

GARDENER.

I don't know.

[SOBEIDE puts her arm, through the lattice,

seeking the lock.]

WIFE.

She wants to enter. Hast thou not the key!

GARDENER (looking up).

Aye, that I have, and since she is the mistress,

She must be served before she opes her lips.

[He goes to the gate and unlocks it. SOBEIDE

enters, the old slave behind her. The

gardener locks the gate. SOBEIDE walks

forward with absent look, the old slave

following. The gardener walks past her,

takes off his straw hat, and is about to return

to his work. The wife stands a few paces

to the rear, parts the bushes curiously.]

SOBEIDE.

Pray tell me, is the pond not here at hand,

The big one, with the willows on its banks?

GARDENER (pointing to the right).

Down there it lies, my mistress, thou canst see it.

But shall I guide thee?

SOBEIDE (with a vehement gesture).

No, no, leave me, go!

[She is about to go off toward the right; the

old slave catches her dress and holds her

back. She turns. OLD SLAVE holds out his

hand like a beggar, but withdraws it at

once in embarrassment.]

SOBEIDE.

What?

OLD SLAVE.

Thou art at home, I'm going back again.

SOBEIDE.

Oh yes, and I have robbed thee of thy sleep,

And give thee naught for it. And thou art old

And poor. But I have nothing, less than nothing!

As poor as I no beggar ever was.

[OLD SLAVE screws up his face to laugh, holds

out his hand again.]

SOBEIDE (looks helplessly about her, puts her hand to her

hair, feels her pearl pendants, takes them off,

and gives them to him).

Take this, and this, and go!

OLD SLAVE (shakes his head).

Oh no, not that!

SOBEIDE (in a torment of haste).

I give them gladly, only go, I beg of thee!

[Starts away.]

OLD SLAVE (holds them in his hand).

No, take them back. Give me some little coin.

I'm but a poor old fool. And they would come,

Shalnassar and the others, down upon me,

And take the pearls away. For I am old

And such a beggar. This would be my ruin.

SOBEIDE.

I have naught else. But come again tonight

And bring them to the master here, my husband.

He'll give thee money for them.

OLD SLAVE.

Thou'lt be here?

Ask but for him; go now and let me go.

[Starts away.]

OLD SLAVE (holds her back).

If he is kind, oh do thou pray for me,

That he may take me as a servant. He

Is rich and has so many. I am eager,

Need little sleep. But in Shalnassar's house

I always have such hunger in the evening.

I will--

SOBEIDE (frees herself).

Just come tonight and speak to him,

And say I wanted him to hear thy prayer.

Now go, I beg thee, for I have no time.

[The old slave goes toward the gate, but

stands still in the shrubbery. The gardener's

wife has approached SOBEIDE from the

left. SOBEIDE takes a few steps, then lets

her vacant glance wander about, strikes

her brow as if she had forgotten something.

She suddenly stands still before the gardener's

wife, looks at her absently, then inquires

hastily:]

The pond is there, I hear? The pond?

[Points to the left.]

WIFE.

No, here.

[Points to the right.]

Here down this winding path. It turns right there.

Wouldst overtake my lord? He's walking slowly:

When thou art at the crossways, thou wilt see him.

Thou canst not miss him.

SOBEIDE (more agitated).

I, the master?

WIFE.

Why yes, dost thou not seek him?

SOBEIDE.

Him?--Yes, yes,

Then--I'll--go--there.

[Her glance roves anxiously, suddenly is

fixed upon an invisible object at the left

rear.]

The tower, is it locked?

WIFE.

The tower?

SOBEIDE.

Yes, the steps to mount it.

WIFE.

No,

The tower's never locked, by day or night.

Dost thou not know?

SOBEIDE.

Oh yes.

WIFE.

Wilt thou go up it?

SOBEIDE (smiling painfully).

No, no, not now. Perhaps another time.

(Smiling with a friendly gesture.)

Go, then. Go, go.

(Alone.)

The tower, the tower!

And quick. He comes from there. Soon 'tis too late.

[She looks searchingly about her, walks

slowly at first to the left, then runs through

the shrubbery. The old slave, who has

watched her attentively, slowly follows her.]

GARDENER (through with his work).

Come here and help me, wife.

WIFE.

Yes, right away.

[They take up the barrow and carry it along

toward the right.]

MERCHANT (enters from the right.)

I loved her so! Ah, how this life of ours

Resembles dreams illusory. Today

I might have had her, here and always, I!

Possession is the whole: slow-growing power

That sifts down through the soul's unseen and hidden

Interstices, feeds thus the wondrous lamp

Within the spirit, and soon from such eyes

There bursts a mightier, sweeter gleam than moonlight.

Oh, I have loved her so! I fain would see her,

See her once more. My eye sees naught but death:

The flowers wilt before my eyes like candles,

When they begin to run: all, all is dying,

And all dies to no purpose, for she is

Not here--

[The old camel-driver comes running from

the left across the stage to the gardener

and shows him something that seems to be

happening rather high in the air to the left;

the gardener calls his wife's attention to it,

and all look.]

MERCHANT (becomes aware of this, follows the direction of their

glances, grows deathly pale).

God, God! Give answer! There, there, there!

The woman on the tower, bending forward,

Why does she so bend forward? Look, look there!

[WIFE shrieks and covers her face.]

GARDENER (runs to the left, looks, calls back).

She lives and moves! Come, master, come this way.

[The merchant runs out, the gardener's wife

following. Immediately thereafter the

merchant, the gardener, and his wife come

carrying SOBEIDE, and lay her down in the

grass. The gardener takes off his outer

garment and lays it under her head.

The old camel-driver stands at some distance.]

MERCHANT (kneeling).

Thou breathest, thou wilt live for me, thou must!

Thou art too fair to die!

SOBEIDE (opens her eyes).

Forbear, I'm dying; hush, I know it well.

Dear husband, hush, I beg thee. Thee I had

Not thought to see again--

I need to crave thy pardon.

MERCHANT. (tenderly).

Thou!

SOBEIDE.

Not this.

This had to be.--No, what took place last night:

I did to thee what should become no woman,

And all my destiny I grasped and treated

As I in dancing used to treat my veils.

With fingers vain I tampered with my Self.

Speak not, but understand.

MERCHANT.

What happened--then?

SOBEIDE.

Ask not what happened; ask me not, I beg thee.

I had before been weary: 'twas the same

Up to the end. But now 'tis easy. Thou

Art good, I'll tell thee something else: my parents--

Thou knowest how they are--I bid thee take them

To live with thee.

MERCHANT.

Yes, yes, but thou wilt live.

SOBEIDE.

No, say not so; but mark, I fain would tell thee

A many things. Oh yes, that graybeard man.

He's very poor, take him into thy house

At my request.

MERCHANT.

Now thou shalt bide with me.

I will thy every wish divine: breathe softly

As e'er thou wilt, yet I will be the lyre

To answer every breath with harmony,

Until thou weary and bid it be still.

SOBEIDE.

Say not such words, for I am dizzy and

They flicker in my eyes. Lament not much,

I beg of thee. If I remained alive,

All mangled as I am, I never could

Bring children into life for thee; my body

Would be so ugly, whereas formerly

I know I had some beauty. This would be

So hard for thee to bear and hide from me.

But I shall die at once, I know, my dear.

This is so strange: our spirits dwell in us

Like captive birds. And when the cage is shattered,

It flies away. No, no, thou must not smile:

I feel it is so. Look, the flowers know it,

And shine the brighter since I know it too.

Canst thou not understand? Mark well my words.

[Pause.]

Art thou still there, and I too, all this while?

Oh, now I see thy face, and it is other

Than e'er I saw till now. Art thou my husband?

MERCHANT.

My child!

SOBEIDE.

Thy spirit seems to bend and lean

Out of thine eyes, and oh, the words thou speakest!

They quiver in the air, because the heart

So quivers, whence they come. Weep not, I can

Not bear it, for I love thee so. O let

Me see as last of all thine eyes. We should

Have lived together long and had our children.

But now 'tis fearful--for my parents.

[Dies.]

MERCHANT (half bowed).

Thus noiseless falls a star. Meseems, her heart

Was never close united with the world.

And what have I of her, except this glance,

Whose closing was involved in rigid Lethe,

And in such words as by false breath of life

Were made to sound so strong, e'en while they faded,

Just as the wind, ere he lies down to sleep,

Deceitful swells the sails as ne'er before.

[He rises.]

Aye, lift her up. So bitter is this life:

A wish was granted her, and that one door

At which she lay with longing and desire

Was oped--and back she came in such distress,

Death-stricken, that but issued forth the evening prior--

As fishers, cheeks with sun and moon afire,

Prepare their nets--in hopes of great success.

[They lift up the body to carry it in.]

ARTHUR SCHNITZLER

* * * * * *

THE GREEN COCKATOO

A Grotesque in One Act

DRAMATIS PERSONAE.

EMILE, Duc de Cadignan

FRANCOIS, Vicomte de Nogeant

ALBIN, Chevalier de la Tremouille

MARQUIS DE LANSAC

SEVERINE, his wife

ROLLIN, Poet

PROSPER (formerly Theatre Manager), HOST

HENRI |

|

BALTHASAR |

|

GUILLAUME |

|

SCAEVOLA |

|

JULES |

\

ETIENNE > His troupe

/

MAURICE |

|

GEORGETTE |

|

MICHETTE |

|

FLIPOTTE |

LEOCADIE, Actress, wife of Henri

GRASSET, Philosopher

LEBRET, Tailor

GRAIN, a vagabond

THE COMMISSAIRE OF POLICE

Nobles, Actors, Actresses, Citizens, and Citizens? Wives

The Action takes place in Paris in the evening of the 14th July,

1789, in the underground tavern of PROSPER.

THE GREEN COCKATOO (1899)

TRANSLATED BY HORACE SAMUEL

SCENE.--THE TAVERN OF THE GREEN COCKATOO

A medium-sized underground room. Seven steps lead down to it on the

Right (rather far back). The stairs are shut off by a door on top.

A second door which is barely visible is in the background on the Left.

A number of simple wooden tables with chairs around them fill nearly

the whole room. On the Left in the Centre is a bar; behind the bar a

number of barrels with pipes. The room is lighted by small oil lamps

which hang from the ceiling.

The HOST, PROSPER. Enter the citizens LEBRET and GRASSET.

GRASSET (coming down the steps). Come in, Lebret. I know the tap. My

old friend and chief has always got a cask of wine smuggled away

somewhere or other, even when all the rest of Paris is perishing of

thirst.

HOST. Good evening, Grasset. So you show your face again, do you? Away

with Philosophy! Have you a wish to take an engagement with me again?

GRASSET. The idea! Bring some wine rather. I am the guest--you the

host.

HOST. Wine? Where shall I get wine from, Grasset? They've sacked all

the wine-shops in Paris this very night. And I would lieve wager that

you had a hand therein.

GRASSET. Out with the wine. The mob who are coming an hour after us are

bound-- (Listening.) Do you hear anything, Labret?

LEBRET. It is like slight thunder.

GRASSET. Good!--Citizens of Paris-- (To HOST.) You're sure to have

another barrel in reserve for the mob--so out with our wine; my friend

and admirer, the Citizen Labret, tailor of the Rue St. Honore, will pay

for everything.

[Illustration: ARTHUR SCHNITZLER]

LEBRET Certainly, certainly, I will pay.

[HOST hesitates.]

GRASSET. Show him that you have money, Labret.

[LEBRET draws out his purse.]

HOST. Now I will see if I-- (He opens the cock of a barrel and fills

two glasses.) Where do yon come from, Grasset? The Palais-Royal?

GRASSET. For sure--I made a speech there. Ay, my good friend, it is my

turn now. Do you know whom I spoke after?

HOST. Well?

GRASSET. After Camille Desmoulins. Yes, indeed, I dared to do it. And

tell me, Labret, who had the greater applause--Desmoulins or I?

LEBRET. You--without a doubt.

GRASSET. And how did I bear myself?

LEBRET. Splendidly.

GRASSET. Do you hear, Prosper? I placed myself on the table--I looked

like a monument--indeed I did--and all the thousands--five thousands,

ten thousands, assembled round me--just as they had done before round

Camille Desmoulins--and cheered me.

LEBRET. It was a louder cheer,

GRASSET. Indeed it was ... not much louder, but it was louder. And now

they're all moving toward the Bastille ... and I make bold to say they

have followed my call. I swear to you before the evening is out we

shall have it.

HOST. Yes, to be sure, if the walls fall down before your speeches!

GRASSET. What--speeches--are you deaf? 'Tis a case of shooting now. Our

valiant soldiers are there. They have the same hellish fury against the

accursed prison as we have. They know that their brothers and fathers

sit imprisoned behind those walls.... But there would have been no

shooting if we had not spoken. My dear Prosper, great is the power of

intellect. There--(to LEBRET) where are the papers?

LEBRET. Here! (Pulls pamphlets out of his pocket.)

GRASSET. Here are the latest pamphlets which have just been distributed

in the Palais-Royal. Here is one by my friend Cerutti--"Memorial for

the French People;" here is one by Desmoulins, who certainly speaks

better than he writes--"Free France."

HOST. When's your own pamphlet going to appear--the one you're always

talking about, you know?

GRASSET. We need no more. The time has come for deeds. Anyone who sits

within his four walls today is a knave. Every real man must go out into

the streets.

LEBRET. Bravo!--Bravo!

GRASSET. In Toulon they have killed the mayor; in Brignolles they have

sacked a dozen houses; but we in Paris are always sluggards and will

put up with anything.

HOST. You can scarcely say that now.

LEBRET. (who has been drinking steadily). Up, you citizens, up!

GRASSET. Up! Lock up your shop and come with us now.

HOST. I'll come right enough, when the time comes.

GRASSET. Ay, to be sure, when there is no more danger.

HOST. My good friend, I love Liberty as well as you do, but my calling

comes before everything.

GRASSET. There is only one calling now for citizens of Paris--freeing

their brothers.

HOST. Yes, for those who have nothing else to do!

LEBRET. What says he? He makes game of us.

HOST. Never dreamt of it. But now, my friends, look to it that you go

away--my performance will begin in a minute, and I can't find you a job

in it.

LEBRET. What performance? Is this a theatre?

HOST. Certainly, 'tis a theatre. Why, only a fortnight ago your friend

was playing here.

LEBRET. Were you playing here, Grasset?... Why do you let the fellow

jeer at you like that without punishing him?

GRASSET. Calm yourself--it is true; I did play here. This is no

ordinary tavern: 'tis a den of thieves. Come.

HOST. You'll pay first.

LEBRET. If this is a den of thieves I won't pay a single sou.

HOST. Explain to your friend where he is.

GRASSET. This is a strange place. People who play criminals come

here--and others who are criminals without suspecting it.

LEBRET. Indeed?

GRASSET. I would have you mark that what I just said was very witty; it

is positively capable of making the substance of a whole speech.

LEBRET. I don't understand a word of all you say.

GRASSET. I was simply telling you that Prosper was my manager. And

he is still playing comedy with his actors, but a different kind from

before. My former gentlemen and lady colleagues sit around and behave

as though they were criminals. Do you understand! They tell

blood-curdling stories of things that have never happened to

them--speak of crimes they have never committed ... and the audience

that comes here enjoys the pleasant titillation of hobnobbing with the

most dangerous rabble in Paris--swindlers, burglars, murderers--and--

LEBRET. What kind of an audience?

HOST. The most elegant people in Paris.

GRASSET. Noble--

HOST. Gentlemen of the Court.

LEBRET. Down with them!

GRASSET. It does 'em good. It gives a fillip to their jaded senses.

'Twas here that I made my start, Labret--here that I delivered my first

speech as though for a joke; here it was that I first began to hate the

dogs who sat amongst us with all their fine clothes and perfumes and

rottenness ... and I am very glad indeed, my good Labret, that you,

too, should see just for once the place from which your great friend

raised himself. (In another tone.) I say, Prosper, supposing the

business doesn't come off--

HOST. What business?

GRASSET. Why, my political career--will you engage me again?

HOST. Not for anything!

GRASSET (lightly). Why--I thought there might be still room for

somebody besides your Henri.

HOST. Apart from that ... I should be afraid that you might forget

yourself one fine day and fall foul in earnest of one of my paying

customers.

GRASSET (flattered). That would certainly be possible--

HOST. I--I have control over myself--

GRASSET. Frankly, Prosper, I must say that I would admire you for your

self-control, if I happened not to know that you are a poltroon.

HOST. Ah! my friend, I am satisfied with what I can do in my own line.

I get enough pleasure out of being able to tell the fellows my opinion

of them to their faces and to insult them to my heart's content--while

they take it for a joke. That, too, is a way of venting one's wrath.

(Draws a dagger and makes it flash.)

LEBRET. Citizen Prosper, what is the meaning of this?

GRASSET. Have no fear. I wager that the dagger is not even sharpened.

HOST. In that, my friend, you may be making a mistake. One fine day the

jest may turn to earnest--and so I am ready for all emergencies.

GRASSET. The day is nigh. We live in great times. Come, Citizen Labret,

we will go to our comrades. Farewell, Prosper; you will see me either a

great man or never again.

Labret (giddily). As a great man--or--not at all.

[Exeunt. HOST remains behind, sits on a table, opens a

pamphlet, and reads aloud.]

HOST. "Now that the beast is in the noose, throttle it." He doesn't

write badly, that little Desmoulins. "Never was richer booty offered to

the victors. Forty thousand palaces and castles, two-fifths of all the

property in France, will be the reward of valor. Those who plume

themselves on being conquerors will be put beneath the yoke, the

nation will be purged."

Enter the COMMISSAIRE.

HOST (sizing him up). Hallo--the rabble's beginning to come in pretty

early tonight.

COMMISSAIRE. My dear Prosper, don't start any of your jokes on me; I am

the Commissaire of your district.

HOST. And how can I be of any service?

COMMISSAIRE. I have orders to attend the performance in your tavern

this evening.

HOST. It will be an especial honor for me.

COMMISSAIRE. 'Tis nothing of that, my excellent Prosper. The

authorities wish to have definite information as to what really goes on

in your place. For some weeks--

HOST. This is a place of amusement, M. le Commissaire--nothing more.

COMMISSAIRE. Let me finish what I was saying. For some weeks past this

place is said to have been the theatre of wild orgies.

HOST. You are falsely informed, M. le Commissaire. We make jokes here,

nothing more.

COMMISSAIRE. It begins with that, I know. But it finishes up in another

way, so I am informed. You have been an actor.

HOST. A manager, sir--manager of a first-class troupe who last played

in Denis.

COMMISSAIRE. That is immaterial. Then you came into a small legacy.

HOST. Not worth speaking about, M. le Commissaire.

COMMISSAIRE. Your troupe split up.

HOST. And my legacy as well.

COMMISSAIRE (smiling). Very well! (Both smile. Suddenly serious.)

You started a tavern.

HOST. That fared wretchedly.

COMMISSAIRE. After which you had an idea that, which, as one must

admit, possesses a certain quantum of originality.

HOST. You make me quite proud, sir.

COMMISSAIRE. You gathered your troupe together again, and have a comedy

played here which is of a peculiar and by no means harmless character.

HOST. If it were harmful, M. le Commissaire, I should not have my

audience--the most aristocratic audience in Paris, I'm in a position to

say. The Vicomte de Nogeant is my daily customer. The Marquis de Lansac

often comes, and the Duc de Cadignan, M. le Commissaire, is the most

enthusiastic admirer of my leading actor, the celebrated Henri Baston.

COMMISSAIRE. As well as of the art or arts of your actresses.

HOST. When you get to know my little actresses, M. le Commissaire, you

won't blame anybody in the whole world for that.

COMMISSAIRE. Enough. The authorities have been informed that the

entertainments which your--what shall I say--?

HOST. The word "artists" ought to suffice.

COMMISSAIRE. I will decide on the word "subjects"--that the

entertainments which your subjects provide transgress in every sense

the limits the laws allow. Speeches are said to be delivered by

your--what shall I say?--by your artist-criminals which--what does my

information say?--(he reads from a notebook, as he had been doing

previously) which are calculated to produce not only an immoral

effect, which would bother us but little, but a highly seditious

effect--a matter to which the authorities absolutely cannot be

indifferent, at a time so agitated as the one in which we live.

HOST. M. le Commissaire, I can only answer that accusation by politely

inviting you to see the thing just once for yourself. You will observe

that nothing of a seditious nature takes place here, if only because my

audience will not permit itself to be made seditious. There is simply a

theatrical performance here, that is all.

COMMISSAIRE. I naturally cannot accept your invitation, but I will stay

here by virtue of my office.

HOST. I think I can promise you a first-class entertainment, M. le

Commissaire; but I will take the liberty of advising you to doff your

official garb and to appear here in civilian clothes. If people

actually saw a Commissaire in uniform here, both the spontaneity of my

artists and the mood of my audience would suffer thereby.

COMMISSAIRE. You are right, M. Prosper; I will go away and come back as

an elegant young man.

HOST. You will have no difficulty about that, M. le Commissaire. You

would be welcomed here even as a vagabond--that would not excite

attention--but not as a Commissaire.

COMMISSAIRE. Good-by. (Starts to go.)

HOST (bowing). When will the blessed day come when I can treat you

and your damned likes--?

[The COMMISSAIRE meets GRAIN in the doorway. GRAIN is in

absolute rags and gives a start when he sees the COMMISSAIRE. The

latter looks at him first, smiles, and then turns courteously to

HOST.]

COMMISSAIRE. One of your artists already? [Exit.]

GRAIN (whining pathetically). Good evening.

HOST (after looking at him for a long time). If you're one of my

troupe, I won't grudge you my recognition ... of your art, because I

don't recognize you.

GRAIN. What do you mean?

HOST. No jests now; take off your wig; I'd rather like to know who you

are. (He pulls at his hair.)

GRAIN. Oh, dear!

HOST. But 'tis genuine! Heavens--who are you? You appear to be a real

ragamuffin.

GRAIN. I am!

HOST. What do you want of me?

GRAIN. Have I the honor of speaking to Citizen Prosper?--the host of

The Green Cockatoo?

HOST. I am he.

GRAIN. My name is Grain, sometimes Carniche--very often Shrieking

Pumice-stone; but I was sent to prison, Citizen Prosper, under the name

of Grain, and that is the real point.

HOST. Ah, I understand. You want to play in my establishment and start

off with playing me. Good. Go on.

GRAIN. Citizen Prosper, don't look upon me as a swindler. I am a man of

honor. If I tell you that I was imprisoned, 'tis the complete truth.

[HOST looks at him suspiciously.]

GRAIN (pulling a paper out of his pocket). Here, Citizen Prosper, you

can see from this that I was let out yesterday afternoon at four

o'clock.

HOST. After two years' imprisonment! Zounds, 'tis genuine!

GRAIN. Were you all the time doubting it, then. Citizen Prosper?

HOST. What did you do to get two years?

GRAIN. I would have been hanged; but I was lucky enough to be still

half a child when I killed my poor aunt.

HOST. Nay, fellow, how can a man kill his own aunt?

GRAIN. Citizen Prosper, I would never have done it if my aunt had not

deceived me with my best friend.

HOST. Your aunt?

GRAIN. That's it--she was dearer to me than aunts usually are to their

nephews. The family relations were peculiar--it made me embittered,

most embittered. May I tell you about it?

HOST. Go on telling--perhaps you and I will be able to do business

together.

GRAIN. My sister was but half a child when she ran away from

home--and whom do you think she went with?

HOST. 'Tis difficult to guess.

GRAIN. With her uncle. And he left her in the lurch--with a child--

HOST. A whole one, I hope.

GRAIN. 'Tis indelicate of you, Citizen Prosper, to jest about such

things.

HOST. I'll tell you what, Shrieking Pumice-stone, you--your family

history bores me. Do you think I'm here to listen to every Tom, Dick,

or Harry o' a ragamuffin telling me whom he has killed? What's all that

go to do with me? I take it you wish something of me.

GRAIN. Ay, truly. Citizen Prosper; I've come to ask you for

work.

HOST (sarcastically). I would have you mark that there are no aunts

to murder in my place--this is a house of entertainment.

GRAIN. Oh, I found the once quite enough. I want to become a

respectable member of society--I was recommended to come to you.

HOST. By whom, if I may ask?

GRAIN. A charming young man whom they put in my cell three days ago.

Now he's alone. His name's Gaston!... and you know him.

HOST. Gaston! Now I know why I've missed him for three evenings. One of

my best interpreters of pickpockets. He told yarns--ah! it made 'em

split their sides.

GRAIN. Quite so. And now they've nabbed him.

HOST. Nabbed--what do you mean? He didn't really steal I suppose.

GRAIN. Yes, he did. But it must have been the first time, for he

seems to have gone about it with incredible clumsiness. Just think of

it--(confidentially)--just made a grab at the pocket of a lady in the

Boulevard des Capucines, and pulled out her purse--an absolute amateur.

You inspire me with confidence, Citizen Prosper, and so I'll make a

confession to you. There was a time when I, too, transacted little bits

of business of that sort, but never without my dear father. When I was

still a child, when we all lived together, when my poor aunt was still

alive--

HOST. What are you moaning for! I think 'tis in bad taste. You ought

not to have killed her.

GRAIN. Too late. But the point I was coming to is--take me on here. I

will do just the opposite of Gaston. He played the thief and became

one--

HOST. I will give you a trial. You will produce a fine effect with

your make-up. And at a given moment you'll just describe the aunt

matter--how it all happened--someone or other will be sure to ask you.

GRAIN. I thank you, Citizen Prosper. And with regard to my wages--

HOST. Tonight you will play on trial, and I am, therefore, not yet in a

position to pay you wages. But you will get good stuff to eat and

drink; and I shall not mind a franc or so for a night's lodging.

GRAIN. I thank you. And just introduce me to your other colleagues as a

visitor from the provinces.

HOST. Oh, no. We will tell them right away that you are a real

murderer. They will much prefer that.

GRAIN. Pardon me. I don't wish to do anything against my interests, but

I don't see why--

HOST. When you have been on the boards a bit longer, you will

understand.

Enter SCAEVOLA and JULES.

SCAEVOLA. Good evening, Chief.

HOST. How many times have I got to tell you that the whole joke falls

flat if you call me Chief?

SCAEVOLA. Well, whatever you are, I don't think we shall play tonight.

HOST. And why?

SCAEVOLA. The people won't be in the mood. There's a hellish uproar in

the streets, and in front of the Bastille especially they are yelling

like men possessed.

HOST. What matters that to us? The shouting has been going on for

months, and our audience hasn't stayed away from us. It goes on

diverting itself just as it did before.

SCAEVOLA. Ay, it has the gaiety of people who are shortly going to be

hanged.

HOST. If only I live to see it!

SCAEVOLA. In the meanwhile, give us something to drink to get me into

the vein. I don't feel at all in the vein tonight.

HOST. That's often the case with you, my friend. I must tell you that I

was most dissatisfied with you last night.

SCAEVOLA. Why so, if I may ask?

HOST. The story about the burglary was simply babyish.

SCAEVOLA. Babyish?

HOST. To be sure. Absolutely incredible. Mere roaring is of no avail.

SCAEVOLA. I didn't roar.

HOST. You are always roaring. It will really be necessary for me to

rehearse things with you. One can never rely on your inspirations.

Henri is the only one.

SCAEVOLA. Henri--never anything but Henri! Henri simply plays to the

gallery. My burglary of last night was a masterpiece. Henri will never

do anything as good as that as long as he lives. If I don't satisfy

you, my friend, then I'll just go to a proper theatre. Anyhow, yours is

nothing but a cheap-jack establishment. Hallo! (Notices GRAIN.) Who

is this! He isn't one of our lot, is he? Perhaps you've just engaged

someone? But what a make-up the fellow has!

HOST. Calm yourself. 'Tis not a professional actor. 'Tis a real

murderer.

SCAEVOLA. Oh, indeed. (Goes up to him.) Very glad to know you. My

name is Scaevola.

GRAIN. My name is Grain.

[JULES has been walking around in the room the whole time,

frequently standing still, like a man tortured inwardly.]

HOST. What ails you, Jules?

JULES. I am learning my part.

HOST. What?

JULES. Remorse. Tonight I am playing a man who is a prey to remorse.

Look at me. What do you think of the furrow in the forehead here? Do I

not look as though all the furies of hell--(Walks up and down.)

SCAEVOLA (roars). Wine--wine, here!

HOST. Calm yourself.... There is no audience yet.

Enter HENRI and LEOCADIE.

HENRI. Good evening. (He greets those sitting at the back with a light

wave of his hand.) Good evening, gentlemen.

HOST. Good evening, Henri. What do I see?--you and Leocadie together?

GRAIN (who has noticed LEOCADIE, to SCAEVOLA). Why, I know her.

(Speaks softly with the others.)

LEOCADIE. Yes, my dear Prosper, it is I.

HOST. I have not seen you for a year on end. Let me greet you. (He

tries to kiss her.)

HENRI. Stop that. (His eyes often rest on LEOCADIE with pride and

passion, but also a certain anxiety.)

HOST. But, Henri--as between old comrades--your old chief Leocadie!

LEOCADIE. Oh, the good old times. Prosper!

HOST. What are you sighing about? When a wench has made her way in the

way you have! No doubt about it, a pretty young woman has always a much

easier time of it than we have.

HENRI (wild with rage). Stop it.

HOST. Why the deuce do you keep on shouting at me like that? Because

you've picked up with her once more?

HENRI. Hold your tongue--she became my wife yesterday.

HOST. Your ...? (To LEOCADIE.) Is he joking?

LEOCADIE. He has really married me. Yes.

HOST. Then I congratulate you.... I say, Scaevola, Jules, Henri is

married.

SCAEVOLA (comes to the front). I wish you joy (winks at LEOCADIE).

[JULES shakes hands with them both.]

GRAIN (to HOST). Ah! How strange! I saw that woman--a few minutes

after I was let out.

HOST. What do you mean?

GRAIN. She was the first pretty woman I'd seen for two years. I was

very moved. But it was another gentleman with whom-- (Goes on

speaking to HOST.)

HENRI (in an exalted tone as though inspired, but not theatrically).

Leocadie, my love, my wife ... all the past is over now. A great deal

is blotted out on an occasion like this.

[SCAEVOLA and JULES have gone to the back. HOST comes forward

again.]

HOST. What sort of occasion?

HENRI. We are united now by a holy sacrament. That means more than any

human oath. God is now watching over us, and one ought to forget

everything which has happened before. Leocadie, a new age is dawning.

Everything becomes holy now, Leocadie. Our kisses, however wild they

may be, are holy from henceforth. Leocadie, my love, my wife! (He

contemplates her with an ardent glance.) Isn't her expression quite

different. Prosper, from what you ever knew her to have before? Is not

her forehead pure! What has been is blotted out--not so, Leocadie?

LEOCADIE. Surely, Henri.

HENRI. And all is well. We leave Paris tomorrow. Leocadie makes her

last appearance tonight at the Porte St. Martin, and I am placing here

tonight for the last time.

HOST. Are you mad, Henri? Do you want to desert me? Besides, the

manager of the Porte St. Martin will never think of letting Leocadie go

away. Why, she makes the fortune of his house. The young gentlemen

stream thither, so they say.

HENRI. Hold your peace. Leocadie will go with me. She will never

desert me. Tell me that you will never desert me, Leocadie. (Brutally.)

Tell me.

LEOCADIE. I will never desert you.

HENRI. If you did, I would ... (pause). I am sick of this life. I want

quiet--I wish to have quiet.

HOST. But what do you want to do then, Henri? It is quite ridiculous. I

will make you a proposition. So far as I am concerned, take Leocadie

from the Porte St. Martin, but let her stay here with me. I will engage

her. Anyway, I have rather a dearth of talented women characters.

HENRI. My mind is made up. Prosper. We are leaving town. We are going

into the country.

HOST. Into the country? But where?

HENRI. To my old father, who lives alone in our poor village--I haven't

seen him for seven years. He has almost given up hope of ever seeing

his lost son again. He will welcome me with joy.

PROSPER. What will you do in the country? In the country they all

starve. People are a thousand times worse off there than in town. What

on earth will you do there? You are not the man to till the fields.

Don't imagine you are.

HENRI. Time will prove that I am the man to do even that.

HOST. Soon there won't be any corn growing in any part of France. You

are going to certain misery.

HENRI. To happiness. Prosper. Not so, Leocadie? We have often dreamt of

it. I yearn for the peace of the wide plains. Yes, Prosper, I have seen

myself in my dreams going over the fields with her, in an infinite

stillness with the wonderful placid heavens over us. Ay, we will flee

from this awful and dangerous town; the great peace will come over us.

Is it not true, Leocadie, that we have often had such dreams?

LEOCADIE. Yes, we have often had such dreams.

HOST. Look here, Henri, you should consider it. I will gladly raise

your wages and I will give Leocadie quite as much as you.

LEOCADIE. Hear you that, Henri?

HOST. I really don't know who's to take your place here. Not a single

one of my people has such precious inspirations as you have, not one of

them is so popular with my audience as you ... don't go away.

HENRI. I can quite believe that no one will take my place.

HOST. Stay by me, Henri. (Throws LEOCADIE a look; she intimates that

she will arrange matters.)

HENRI. And I can promise you that they will take my departure to

heart--they, not I. For tonight--for my final appearance I have

reserved something that will make them all shudder ... a foreboding of

the end of this world will come over them ... for the end of their

world is nigh. But I shall only experience it from a safe distance ...

they will tell us about it out there, Leocadie, many days after it has

happened.... But I tell you, they will shudder. And you yourself will

say, "Henri has never played so well."

HOST. What are you going to play? What? Do you know what, Leocadie?

LEOCADIE. I never know anything.

HENRI. But has anyone any idea of what an artist lies hidden within me?

HOST. They certainly have an idea, and that's why I tell you that a man

with a talent such as yours doesn't go and bury himself in the country.

What an injustice to yourself! and to Art!

HENRI. I don't care a straw about Art. I wish for quiet. You don't

understand that, Prosper; you have never loved--

HOST. Oh!

HENRI. As I love. I want to be alone with her--that's the only way ...

that's the only way, Leocadie, of forgetting everything. But then we

shall be happier than human beings have ever been before. We shall

have children; you will be a good mother, Leocadie, and a true

wife. All the past, all the past will be blotted out. (Great pause.)

LEOCADIE. 'Tis getting late, Henri. I must go to the theatre. Farewell,

Prosper; I am glad at last to have seen your famous den, the place

where Henri scores such triumphs.

HOST. But why did you never come?

LEOCADIE. Henri would not let me--because I should have to sit next to

the young men, you know.

HENRI (has gone to the back). Give me a drink, Scaevola. (He

drinks.)

HOST (to LEOCADIE, when HENRI is out of hearing). Henri is an

arrant fool--if you had only sat next to them!

LEOCADIE. Now then! no remarks of that sort.

HOST. Take my tip and be careful, you silly gutter-brat. He will kill

you one of these days.

LEOCADIE. What's up, then?

HOST. You were seen only yesterday with one of your fellows.

LEOCADIE. That was not a fellow, you blockhead; that was--

HENRI (turns round quickly). What's the matter with you? No jokes, if

you don't mind. No more whispering. No more secrets now. She is my

wife.

HOST. What did you give her for a wedding present?

LEOCADIE. Heavens! he never thinks about such things.

HENRI. Well, you shall have one this very night.

LEOCADIE. What?

SCAEVOLA and JULES. What are you going to give her?

HENRI (quite seriously). When you have finished your scene, you must

come here and see me act. (They laugh.)

HENRI. No woman ever had a more glorious wedding present. Come,

Leocadie. Good-by for the present, Prosper. I shall soon be back again.

[Exeunt HENRI and LEOCADIE.]

Enter together FRANCOIS, Vicomte de Nogeant, and ALBIN, Chevalier

de la Tremouille.

SCAEVOLA. What a contemptible braggart!

HOST. Good evening, you swine. [ALBIN starts back.]

FRANCOIS (without taking any notice). Was not that the little

Leocadie of the Porte St. Martin, who went away with Henri?

HOST. Of course it was.--If she really took great trouble she could

eventually make you remember that even you are something of a man, eh?

FRANCOIS (laughing). That is not impossible. It seems we are rather

early tonight.

HOST. In the meanwhile you can amuse yourself with your minion.

[ALBIN is on the point of flying into a passion.]

FRANCOIS. Let it pass. I told you what went on here. Bring us wine.

HOST. Ay, that I will. The time will soon come when you will be very

satisfied with Seine water.

FRANCOIS. Quite so, quite so ... but tonight I would fain ask for wine,

and the best wine into the bargain.

[HOST goes to the bar.]

ALBIN. That is really a dreadful fellow.

FRANCOIS. But just think, it's all a joke. And, withal, there are

places where you can hear similar things in real earnest.

ALBIN. Is it not forbidden?

FRANCOIS (laughs). One sees that you come from the provinces.

ALBIN. Ah! we, too, are having a bad time of it nowadays. The peasants

are getting so insolent ... one doesn't know what to do any more....

FRANCOIS. What would you have? The poor devils are hungry--that is the

secret.

ALBIN. How can I help it? How can my great-uncle help it?

FRANCOIS. Why do you mention your great-uncle?

ALBIN. Well, I do so because they actually held a meeting in our

village--quite openly--and at the meeting they actually called my

great-uncle, the Comte de Tremouille, a corn-usurer.

FRANCOIS. Is that all?

ALBIN. Nay, is that not enough!

FRANCOIS. We will go to the Palais-Royal tomorrow, and there you will

have a chance of hearing the monstrous speeches the fellows make. But

we let them speak--it is the best thing to do. They are good people at

bottom; one must let them bawl themselves out in that way.

ALBIN (pointing to SCAEVOLA, etc.). What suspicious characters

those are! Just see how they look at one. (He feels for his sword.)

FRANCOIS (draws his hand away). Don't be ridiculous. (To the three

others.) You need not begin yet; wait till there is more audience.

(To ALBIN.) They're the most respectable people in the world, actors

are. I will warrant you have already sat at table with worse knaves.

ALBIN. But they were better attired. [HOST brings wine.]

Enter MICHETTE and FLIPOTTE.

FRANCOIS. God be with you, children! Come and sit down by us.

MICHETTE. Here we are. Come along, Flipotte. She is still somewhat shy.

FLIPOTTE. Good evening, young gentleman.

ALBIN. Good evening, ladies.

MICHETTE. The little one is a dear. (She sits on ALBIN'S lap.)

ALBIN. But, Francois, please explain, are these respectable ladies?

MICHETTE. What does he say?

FRANCOIS. No, that's not quite the word for the ladies who come here.

Odds life, you are silly, Albin!

HOST. What shall I bring for their Graces?

MICHETTE. Bring me a very sweet wine.

FRANCOIS (pointing to FLIPOTTE). A friend of yours?

MICHETTE. We live together. Yes, we have only one bed between us.

FLIPOTTE (blushing). Would you find it a very great nuisance should

you come and see her! (Sits on FRANCOIS'S lap.)

ALBIN. She is not at all shy.

SCAEVOLA (stands up; gloomily turning to the table where the young

people are). At last I've found you. (To ALBIN.) And you, you

miserable seducer, aren't you ashamed that you ... She is mine.

[HOST looks on.]

FRANCOIS (to ALBIN). a joke--a joke....

ALBIN. She isn't his--

MICHETTE. Go away. You let me sit where I want to.

[SCAEVOLA stands there with clenched fists.]

HOST (behind). Now, now?

SCAEVOLA. Ha, ha!

HOST (takes him by the collar). Ha, ha! (By his side.) You have not

a farthing's worth of talent. Roaring, that's the only thing you can

do.

MICHETTE (to FRANCOIS). Recently he did it much better.

SCAEVOLA (to HOST). I'm not in the vein. I'll make a better show

later on, when more people are here; you see. Prosper, I need an

audience.

Enter the DUC DE CADIGNAN.

DUKE. Already in full swing!

[MICHETTE and FLIPOTTE go up to him.]

MICHETTE. My sweet Duke.

FRANCOIS. Good evening, EMILE ... (introducing) My young friend,

Albin, Chevalier de Tremouille--the Duc de Cadignan.

DUKE. I am delighted to make your acquaintance. (To the girls, who are

hanging on to him.) Leave me alone, children! (To ALBIN.) So you,

too, are having a look at this droll tavern?

ALBIN. It bewilders me in the extreme.

FRANCOIS. The Chevalier has only been in Paris a few days.

DUKE (laughing). Then you have certainly chosen a nice time.

ALBIN. How so?

MICHETTE. He still has that delicious perfume! There isn't another man

in Paris who has such a pleasant smell. (To ALBIN.) ... You can't

perceive it like that.

DUKE. She speaks of the seven or eight hundred whom she knows as well

as me.

FLIPOTTE. Will you let me play with your sword, dear?

[She draws his sword out of its sheath and flashes it about.]

GRAIN (to Host). He's the man--'twas him I saw her with--

[HOST lets him go on, seems astonished.]

DUKE. Henri is not here yet, then? (To ALBIN.) If you see him, you

will not regret having come here.

HOST (to DUKE). Oh, so you're here again, are you? I am glad. We

shall not have the pleasure much longer.

DUKE. Why? I find it very nice at your place.

HOST. I believe that. But since in any case you will be one of the

first ...

ALBIN. What does that mean!

HOST. You understand me well enough. The favorites of fortune will be

the first! (Goes to the back.)

DUKE (after reflection). If I were king, I would make him my Court

Fool; I mean to say, I should have many Court Fools, but he would be

one of them.

ALBIN. What did he mean by saying that you were too fortunate?

DUKE. He means, Chevalier ...

ALBIN. Please, don't call me Chevalier. Everybody calls me Albin,

simply Albin, just because I look so young.

DUKE (smiling). Good.... But you must call me Emile--eh?

ALBIN. With pleasure, if you allow it, Emile.

[Illustration: HENRIK IBSEN.]

_Permission Albert Langen, Munich_

FROM OLAF GULBRANSSON'S "FAMOUS CONTEMPORARIES"

DUKE. They have a sinister wit, have these people.

FRANCOIS. Why sinister? I find it quite reassuring. So long as the mob

is in the mood for jests, it will never come to anything serious.

DUKE. Only the jests are much too strange. I learnt a thing today that

gives food for thought.

FRANCOIS. Tell us.

FLIPOTTE and MICHETTE. Ay, tell us, sweet Duke!

DUKE. Do you know Lelange?

FRANCOIS. Of course--the village ... the Marquis de Montferrat has one

of his finest hunts there.

DUKE. Quite right; my brother is now at the castle with him, and he has

written home about the things I am going to tell you. They have a mayor

at Lelange who is very unpopular.

FRANCOIS. If you can tell me the name of one who is popular--

DUKE. Just listen. The women of the village paraded in front of the

mayor's house with a coffin.

FLIPOTTE. What? Did they carry it? Carry a coffin? I wouldn't like to

carry a coffin for anything in the world.

FRANCOIS. Hold your tongue. Nobody is asking you to carry a coffin.

(To the DUKE.) Well?

DUKE. And one or two of the women went into the mayor's house and

explained to him that he must die, but they would do him the honor of

burying him.

FRANCOIS. Well, have they killed him?

DUKE. No; at least, my brother doesn't write anything about it.

FRANCOIS. Well then ... blusterers, talkers, clowns--that's what they

are. Today they're roaring in Paris at the Bastille for a change, just

as they've already done half a dozen times before ...

DUKE. Well, if I were king I should have made an end of it long ago.

ALBIN. Is it true that the king is so good-natured?

DUKE. You have not yet been presented to His Majesty?

FRANCOIS. This is the first time the Chevalier has been in Paris.

DUKE. Yes, you are incredibly young. How old, if I may ask?

ALBIN. I only look so young; I am already seventeen.

DUKE. Seventeen!--how much is still in front of you! I am already

four-and-twenty!... I am beginning to regret how much of my youth I

have missed!

FRANCOIS (laughs). That is good. You, Duke--you count every day lost

in which you have not conquered a woman or killed a man.

DUKE. Only the unfortunate thing is that one never makes a conquest of

the right woman, and always kills the wrong man. And that as a matter

of fact is how one misses one's youth. You know what Rollin says?

FRANCOIS. What does Rollin say?

DUKE. I was thinking of his new piece that they are playing at the

Comedie--there is such a pretty simile in it. Don't you remember?

FRANCOIS. I have no memory for verses.

DUKE. Nor have I, unfortunately ... I only remember the sense. He says,

youth which a man does not enjoy is like a feather-ball, which you

leave lying in the sand instead of throwing it up into the air.

ALBIN (like a wiseacre). I think that is quite right.

DUKE. Is it not true? The feathers gradually lose their color and fall

out. 'Tis better for it to fall into a bush where it cannot be found.

ALBIN. How should one understand that, Emile?

DUKE. 'Tis more a matter of feeling than of understanding. If I could

repeat the verses, you would understand it at once.

ALBIN. I have an idea, Emile, that you, too, could make verses if you

wished.

DUKE. Why?

ALBIN. Since you have been here, it seems to me as though life were

flaming up.

DUKE (smiling). Yes? Is life flaming up?

FRANCOIS. Won't you come and sit with us after all?

[Meanwhile, two nobles come in and sit down at a distant

table. HOST appears to be addressing insults to them.]

DUKE. I cannot stay here. But in any case I will come back again.

MICHETTE. Stay with me.

FLIPOTTE. Take me with you. (They try to hold him.)

HOST (coming to the front). Just you leave him alone. You're not bad

enough for him by a long way. He's got to run after a whore off the

streets--that's where he feels most in his element.

DUKE. I shall certainly come back, if only not to miss Henri.

FRANCOIS. What do you think, when we came, Henri was just going out

with Leocadie.

DUKE. Really--he has married her. Did you know that?

FRANCOIS. Is that so? What will the others have to say to it?

ALBIN. What others?

FRANCOIS. She is loved all around, you know.

DUKE. And he wants to go away with her ... what do I know about it?...

Somebody told me.

HOST. Indeed? Did they tell you? (Glances at the DUKE.)

DUKE (having first looked at HOST). It is too silly. Leocadie was

made to be the greatest, the most splendid whore in the world.

FRANCOIS. Who doesn't know that?

DUKE. Could anything be more unreasonable than to take people away from

their true calling? (As FRANCOIS laughs.) I am not joking. Whores

are born, not made--just as conquerors and poets are.

FRANCOIS. You are paradoxical.

DUKE. I am sorry for her, and for Henri. He should stay here--no, not

here--I should like to bring him to the Comedie--though even there--I

always feel as though nobody understood him as well as I do.

Of course, that may be an illusion, since I have the same feeling in

regard to most artists. But I must say if I were not the Duc de

Cadignan, I should really like to be a comedian like him--like him, I

say ...

ALBIN. Like Alexander the Great.

DUKE (smiling). Yes, Alexander the Great.... (To FLIPOTTE.) Give me

my sword. (He puts it in the sheath. Slowly.) It is the finest way of

making fun of the world; a man who can play any part and at the same

time play us is greater than all of us. (ALBIN looks at him in

astonishment.) Don't you reflect on what I say. 'Tis all only true at

the actual moment. Good-by.

MICHETTE. Give me a kiss before you go.

FLIPOTTE. Me too!

[They hang on to him, the Duke kisses them both at once and

goes. In the meanwhile:]

ALBIN. a wonderful man!

FRANCOIS. That is quite true; ... but the existence of men like that is

almost a reason for not marrying.

ALBIN. But do explain; what are those girls?

FRANCOIS. Actresses. They, too, belong to the troupe of Prosper, who is

at present the host of the tavern. No doubt they've done in the past

much the same as they're doing now.

[GUILLAUME rushes in apparently breathless.]

GUILLAUME (making toward the table where the actors are sitting, with

his hand on his heart--speaking with difficulty--supporting himself).

Saved--ay, saved!

SCAEVOLA. What is it? What ails you?

ALBIN. What has happened to the man?

FRANCOIS. That is part of the acting now. Mark you.

ALBIN. Ah!

MICHETTE and FLIPOTTE (going quickly to GUILLAUME). What is it?

What ails you?

SCAEVOLA. Sit down. Take a draught!

GUILLAUME. More!--more! Prosper, more wine! I have been running. My

tongue cleaves to my mouth. They were right at my heels.

JULES (gives a start). Ah! be careful; they really are at our heels.

HOST. Come, tell us, what happened then? (To the actors.)

Movement!--more movement!

GUILLAUME. Women here ... women--ah! (Embraces FLIPOTTE.) That brings

one back to life again! (To ALBIN, who is highly impressed.) The

Devil take me, my boy, if I thought I would ever see you alive again.

(As though he were listening.) They come!--they come! (Goes to the

door.) No, it is nothing ... They ...

ALBIN. How strange! There really is a noise, as though people outside

were pressing forward very quickly. Is that part of the stage effects

as well?

SCAEVOLA. He goes in for such damned subtleties every blessed time.

(To JULES.) 'Tis too silly--

HOST. Come now, tell us why they are at your heels again?

GUILLAUME. Oh, nothing special. But if they got me, it would cost me my

head. I've set fire to a house.

[During this in and sit down at the

tables.]

HOST (softly). Go on!--go on!

GUILLAUME (in the same tone). What more do you want? Isn't it enough

for you if I've set fire to a house?

FRANCOIS. But tell me, my friend, why you set fire to the house.

GUILLAUME. Because the President of the Supreme Court lived in it. We

wanted to make a beginning with him. We wanted to keep the good

Parisian householders from taking folk into their houses so lightly who

send us poor devils to the prison.

GRAIN. That's good! That's good!

GUILLAUME (looks at GRAIN and is surprised; then goes on speaking).

All the houses must be fired. Three more fellows like me and there

won't be any more judges in Paris.

GRAIN. Death to the judges!

JULES. Yes ... but there may be one whom we can't annihilate.

GUILLAUME. I should like to know who he is.

JULES. The judge within us.

HOST (softly). That's tasteless. Leave off. Scaevola, roar! Now's the

time.

SCAEVOLA. Wine here, Prosper; we want to drink to the death of all the

judges in France.

[During the last words enter the MARQUIS DE LANSAC, with his

wife, SEVERINE, and ROLLIN, the poet.]

SCAEVOLA. Death to all who have the power in their hands today!

MARQUIS. See you, Severine, that is how they greet us.

ROLLIN. Marquise, I warned you.

SEVERINE. Why?

FRANCOIS. Whom do I see? The Marquise! Allow me to kiss your hand. Good

evening. Marquis. Well met to you, Rollin. And you, Marquise, you dare

to venture into this place!

SEVERINE. I heard such a lot about it. And besides, we are having a day

of adventures already--eh, Rollin?

MARQUIS. Yes. Just think of it, Vicomte; you would never believe where

we come from--from the Bastille.

FRANCOIS. Are they still keeping up the tumult there?

SEVERINE. Ay, indeed! It looks as though they meant to storm it.

ROLLIN (declaiming).

Like to a flood that seethes against its banks,

And rages deep that its own child, the Earth,

Resists it.--

SEVERINE. Don't, Rollin! We left our carriages there in the

neighborhood. It is a magnificent spectacle--there is always something

so grand about crowds.

FRANCOIS. Yes, yes, if they only did not smell so vilely.

MARQUIS. And my wife would not leave me in peace--I had to bring her

here.

SEVERINE. Well, what is there so very special here?

HOST (to LANSAC). Well, so you're here, are you, you dried-up old

scoundrel? Did you bring your wife along because she wasn't safe enough

for you at home?

MARQUIS (with a forced laugh). He's quite a character.

HOST. But take heed that she is not snatched away from under your nose

in this very place. Aristocratic ladies like her very often get a deuce

of a fancy to try what a real rogue is like.

ROLLIN. I suffer unspeakably, Severine.

MARQUIS. My child, I prepared you for this--it is high time that we

went.

SEVERINE. What ails you? I think it's charming. Nay, let us seat

ourselves.

FRANCOIS. Would you allow me. Marquise, to present to you the Chevalier

de la Tremouille. He is here for the first time, too. The Marquis de

Lansac; Rollin, our celebrated poet.

ALBIN. Delighted. (Compliments; they sit down.) (To FRANCOIS.) Is

that one of those that are playing, or--I can't make it out--

FRANCOIS. Don't be so stupid. That is the lawful wife of the Marquis de

Lansac ... a lady of extreme propriety.

ROLLIN (to SEVERINE). Say that thou lovest me.

SEVERINE. Yes, yes; but ask me not every minute.

MARQUIS. Have we missed a scene already?

FRANCOIS. Nothing much. An incendiary's playing over there, 'twould

appear.

SEVERINE. Chevalier, you must be the cousin of the little Lydia de la

Tremouille who was married today.

ALBIN. Quite so, Marquise; that was one of the reasons why I came to

Paris.

SEVERINE. I remember having seen you in the church.

ALBIN (embarrassed). I am highly flattered, Marquise.

SEVERINE (to ROLLIN). What a dear little boy!

ROLLIN. My dear Severine, you have never yet managed to know a man

without his pleasing you.

SEVERINE. Indeed I did; and what is more, I married him straight away.

ROLLIN. I am always so afraid, Severine--I am sure there are moments

when it's not safe for you to be with your own husband.

HOST (brings wine). There you are. I wish it were poison; but for the

time being, the law won't let us serve it to you, you scum.

FRANCOIS. The time'll soon come, Prosper.

SEVERINE (to ROLLIN). What is the matter with both those pretty

girls? Why don't they come nearer? Now that we once are here, I want to

join in everything. I really think that everything is extremely moral

here.

MARQUIS. Have patience, Severine.

SEVERINE. I think nowadays one diverts oneself best in the streets. Do

you know what happened to us yesterday when we went for a drive in the

Promenade de Longchamps?

MARQUIS. Please, please, my dear Severine, why--

SEVERINE. A fellow jumped onto the footboard of our carriage and

shouted, "Next year you will stand behind your coachman and we shall be

sitting in the carriages."

FRANCOIS. Hm! That is rather strong.

MARQUIS. Odds life! I don't think one ought to talk of such things.

Paris is now somewhat feverish, but that will soon pass off again.

GUILLAUME (suddenly). I see flames--flames everywhere I look--red,

high flames.

HOST (to him). You're playing a madman, not a criminal.

SEVERINE. Does he see flames?

FRANCOIS. But all this is still not the real thing. Marquise.

ALBIN (to ROLLIN). I cannot tell you how bewildered I feel already

with everything.

MICHETTE (comes to the MARQUIS). I have not yet greeted you, darling,

you dear old pig.

MARQUIS (embarrassed). She jests, dear Severine.

SEVERINE. It does not look that way. Tell me, little one, how many

love-affairs have you had so far?

MARQUIS (to FRANCOIS). It is really wonderful how well my wife the

Marquise knows how to adapt herself to every situation.

ROLLIN. Yes, it is wonderful.

MICHETTE. Have you counted yours?

SEVERINE. When I was still as young as you ... of course ...

ALBIN (to ROLLIN). Tell me, M. Rollin, is the Marquise joking, or is

she really like--? I positively can't make it out.

ROLLIN. Reality ... playing ... do you know the difference so exactly.

Chevalier?

ALBIN. At any rate ...

ROLLIN. I don't. And what I find so peculiar here is that all apparent

distinctions, so to speak, are taken away. Reality passes into play--

play into reality. Just look now at the Marquise. How she gossips with

those creatures as though she were one of them. At the same time she

is--

ALBIN. Something quite different.

ROLLIN. I thank you, Chevalier.

HOST (to GRAIN). Well, how did it all happen?

GRAIN. What?

HOST. Why, the affair with your aunt, for which you went to prison for

two years.

GRAIN. I told you, I strangled her.

FRANCOIS. That is feeble. He is an amateur. I have never seen him

before.

GEORGETTE (comes quickly in, dressed like a prostitute of the lowest

class). Good evening, children. Is my Balthasar not here yet?

SCAEVOLA. Georgette, sit by me. Your Balthasar will yet be here in

time.

GEORGETTE. If he is not here in ten minutes, he won't bring off

anything again--he won't come back at all then.

FRANCOIS. Watch her, Marquise. She is the wife of that Balthasar of

whom she has just been speaking, and who will soon come in. She

represents just a common street-jade, while Balthasar is her bully. All

the same, she is the truest wife to be found in the whole of Paris.

BALTHASAR comes in.

GEORGETTE. My Balthasar! (She runs toward him and embraces him). So

there you are.

BALTHASAR. It is all in order. (Silence around him.) It was not worth

the trouble. I was almost sorry for him. You should size up your

customers better, Georgette. I am sick of killing promising youths for

the sake of a few francs.

FRANCOIS. Splendid!

ALBIN. What--?

FRANCOIS. He brings out the points so well.

Enter the COMMISSAIRE, disguised; sits down at table.

HOST (to him). You come at a good time, M. le Commissaire. This is

one of my best exponents.

BALTHASAR. One should really try and find another profession. On my

soul, I am not a craven, but this kind of bread is hard earned.

SCAEVOLA. I can well believe so.

GEORGETTE. What's the matter with you today?

BALTHASAR. I will tell you what. Georgette--I think you're a trifle too

tender with the young gentlemen.

GEORGETTE. See what a child he is! But be reasonable, Balthasar. I must

needs be very tender so as to inspire them with confidence.

ROLLIN. What she says is really deep.

BALTHASAR. If I thought for a moment that you felt anything when

another--

GEORGETTE. What do you say to that? Dumb jealousy will yet bring him to

his grave.

BALTHASAR. I have already heard one sigh, Georgette, and that was at a

moment when one of them was already giving sufficient proofs of his

confidence.

GEORGETTE. One can't leave off playing a woman in love so suddenly.

BALTHASAR. Be careful, Georgette--the Seine is deep. (Wildly.) Should

you ever deceive me--

GEORGETTE. Never, never.

ALBIN. I positively can't make it out.

SEVERINE. Rollin, that is the right interpretation!

ROLLIN. You think so?

MARQUIS (to SEVERINE). It is time we were going, Severine.

SEVERINE. Why? I am beginning to enjoy it.

GEORGETTE. My Balthasar, I adore you. (Embrace.)

FRANCOIS. Bravo! bravo!

BALTHASAR. What loony is that?

COMMISSAIRE. This is unquestionably too strong; this is--

Enter MAURICE and ETIENNE. They are dressed like young nobles, but

one can see that they are only disguised in dilapidated theatrical

costumes.

FROM THE ACTORS' TABLE. Who are they?

SCAEVOLA. May the devil take me if it ain't Maurice and Etienne.

GEORGETTE. Of course it is they!

BALTHASAR. Georgette!

SEVERINE. Heavens! what monstrously pretty young persons.

ROLLIN. It is painful, Severine, to see you so violently excited by

every pretty face.

SEVERINE. What did I come here for, then?

ROLLIN. Tell me, at any rate, that you love me.

SEVERINE (with a peculiar look). You have a short memory.

ETIENNE. Well, where do you think we have come from?

FRANCOIS. Listen, Marquis; they're a couple of quite witty youths.

MAURICE. A wedding.

ETIENNE. One has got to dress up a bit in places like this. Otherwise

one of those damned secret police gets on one's track at once.

SCAEVOLA. At any rate, have you made a good haul?

HOST. Let's have a look.

MAURICE (drawing watches out of his waistcoat). What'll you give me

for this?

HOST. For that there? A louis.

MAURICE. Indeed?

SCAEVOLA. It is not worth more.

MICHETTE. That is a lady's watch. Give it to me, Maurice.

MAURICE. What will you give me for't?

MICHETTE. Look at me--isn't that enough?

FLIPOTTE. No, give it to me; look at me--

MAURICE. My dear children, I can have that without risking my head.

MICHETTE. You are a conceited ape.

SEVERINE. I swear that's no acting.

ROLLIN. Of course not; there is a flash of reality running through the

whole thing. That is the chief charm.

SCAEVOLA. What wedding was it, then?

MAURICE. The wedding of Mademoiselle de la Tremouille; she was married

to the Comte de Banville.

ALBIN. Do you hear that, Francois? I assure you they are real knaves.

FRANCOIS. Calm yourself, Albin. I know the two. I have seen them play a

dozen times already. Their specialty is the portrayal of pickpockets.

[MAURICE draws some purses out of his waistcoat.]

SCAEVOLA. Well, you can do the handsome tonight.

ETIENNE. It was a very magnificent wedding. All the nobility of France

was there. Even the King was represented.

ALBIN (excited). All that is true.

MAURICE (rolls some money over the table). That is for you, my

friends, so that you can see that we all stick to one another.

FRANCOIS. Properties, dear Albin. (He stands up and takes a few

coins.) We, too, you see, come in for a share.

HOST. You take it--you have never earned anything so honestly in your

life.

MAURICE (holds in the air a garter set with diamonds). And to whom

shall I give this? (GEORGETTE, MICHETTE, and FLIPOTTE make a rush

after it.) Patience, you sweet pusses. We will speak about that later

on. I will give it to the one who devises a new caress.

SEVERINE (to ROLLIN). Would you not like to let me join in the

competition!

ROLLIN. I protest you will drive me mad, Severine.

MARQUIS. Severine, had we not better be going now? I think--

SEVERINE. Oh, no. I am enjoying myself excellently. (To ROLLIN.) Ah

well, my mood is getting so--

MICHETTE. How did you get hold of the garter?

MAURICE. There was such a crush in the church--and when a lady thinks

one is courting her-- (All laugh.)

[GRAIN has stolen FRANCOIS'S purse.]

FRANCOIS (showing the money to ALBIN). Mere counters. Are you

satisfied now?

[GRAIN wants to get away.]

HOST (going after him softly). Give me the purse at once which you

took from this gentleman.

GRAIN. I--

HOST. Straightaway ... or it will be the worse for you.

GRAIN. You need not be churlish. (Gives it to him.)

HOST. And stay here. I have no time to search you now. Who knows what

else you have pouched. Go back to your place.

FLIPOTTE. I shall win the garter.

HOST (throwing the purse to FRANCOIS). Here's your purse. You lost it

out of your pocket.

FRANCOIS. I thank you, Prosper. (To ALBIN.) You see, we are in

reality in the company of most respectable people.

[HENRI, who has already been present for some time and has sat

behind, suddenly stands up.]

ROLLIN. Henri--there is Henri.

SEVERINE. Is he the one you told me so much about?

MARQUIS. Assuredly. The man one really comes here to see.

[HENRI comes to the front of the stage, very theatrically; is

silent.]

THE ACTORS. Henri, what ails you?

ROLLIN. Observe the look. A world of passion. You see, he is playing

the man who commits a crime of passion.

SEVERINE. I prize that highly.

ALBIN. But why does he not speak?

ROLLIN. He is beside himself. Just watch. Pay attention.... He has

wrought a fearful deed somewhere.

FRANCOIS. He is somewhat theatrical. It looks as though he were going

to get ready for a monologue.

HOST. Henri, Henri, where do you come from?

HENRI. I have murdered.

ROLLIN. What did I say?

SCAEVOLA. Whom?

HENRI. The lover of my wife.

[PROSPER looks at him; at this moment he obviously has the

feeling that it might be true.]

HENRI (looks up). Well, yes, I've done it. What are you looking at me

like that for? That's how the matter stands. Is it, then, so wonderful

after all? You all know what kind of a creature my wife is; it was

bound to end like that.

HOST. And she--where is she?

FRANCOIS. See, the host takes it seriously. You notice how realistic

that makes the thing.

[Noise outside--not too loud.]

JULES. What noise is that outside?

MARQUIS. Do you hear, Severine?

ROLLIN. It sounds as though troops were marching by.

FRANCOIS. Oh, no; it is our dear people of Paris. Just listen how they

bawl. (Uneasiness in the cellar; it grows quiet outside.) Go on,

Henri--go on.

HOST. Yes, do tell us, Henri--where is your wife? Where have you left

her?

HENRI. Oh, I have no qualms about her. She will not die of it. Whether

it is this man or that man, what do the women care? There are still a

thousand other handsome men running about Paris--whether it is this man

or that man--

BALTHASAR. May it fare thus with all who take our wives from us.

SCAEVOLA. All who take from us what belongs to us.

COMMISSAIRE (to HOST). These are seditious speeches.

ALBIN. It is dreadful ... the people mean it seriously.

SCAEVOLA. Down with the usurers of France! We would fain wager that the

fellow whom he caught with his wife was another again of those accursed

hounds who rob us of our bread as well.

ALBIN. I propose we go.

SEVERINE. Henri!--Henri!

MARQUIS. But, Marquise--

SEVERINE. Please, dear Marquis, ask the man how he caught his wife--or

I will ask him myself.

MARQUIS (after resisting). Tell us, Henri, how did you manage to

catch the pair?

HENRI (who has been for a long while sunk in reverie). Know you my

wife, then? She is the fairest and vilest creature under the sun. And I

loved her! We have known one another for seven years--but it is only

yesterday that she became my wife. In those seven years there was not

one day, nay, not one day, in which she did not lie to me, for

everything about her is a lie--her eyes and her lips, her kisses and

her smiles.

FRANCOIS. He rants a little.

HENRI. Every boy and every old man, every one who excited her and every

one who paid her--every one, I think, who wanted her--has possessed

her, and I have known it!

SEVERINE. Not every one can boast as much.

HENRI. And all the same she loved me, my friends. Can any one of you

understand that? She always came back to me again--from all quarters

back again to me--from the handsome and from the ugly, from the shrewd

and from the foolish, from ragamuffins and from courtiers--always came

back to me.

SEVERINE (to ROLLIN). Now, if only you had an inkling that it is just

this coming back which is really love.

HENRI. What I suffered ... tortures, tortures!

ROLLIN. It is harrowing.

HENRI. And yesterday I married her. We had a dream--nay, I had a dream.

I wanted to get away with her from here. Into solitude, into the

country, into the great peace. We wished to live like other happy

married couples--we dreamt also of having a child---

ROLLIN (softly). Severine.

SEVERINE. Very good!

ALBIN. Francois, that man is speaking the truth.

FRANCOIS. Quite so; the love-story is true, but the real pith is the

murder-story.

HENRI. I was just one day too late.... There was just one man whom she

had forgotten, otherwise--I believe--she wouldn't have wanted any one

else.... But I caught them together ... it is all over with him.

ACTORS. Who?--who? How did it happen? Where does he lie? Are you

pursued? How did it happen? Where is she?

HENRI (with growing excitement). I escorted her ... to the theatre

... today was to be the last time.... I kissed her ... at the door ...

and she went to her dressing-room ... and I went off like a man who has

nothing to fear. But when I had gone a hundred yards, I began

... to have ... within me--do you understand? ... a terrible unrest ...

and it was as though something forced me to turn round ... and I turned

round and went back. But once there I felt ashamed and went away again

... and again I walked a hundred yards away from the theatre ... and

then something gripped me ... again I went back. Her scene was at an

end--she hasn't got much to do, she just stands awhile on the stage

half naked--and then she has finished. I stood in front of her

dressing-room, put my ear to the door, and heard whispers. I could not

make out a word ... the whispering ceased ... I pushed open the door

... (he roars like a lion) it was the Duc de Cadignan, and I murdered

him.

HOST (who now at last takes it for the truth). Madman!

[HENRI looks up, gazes fixedly at HOST.]

SEVERINE. Bravo!--bravo!

ROLLIN. What are you doing. Marquise? The moment you call out "bravo!"

you make it all acting again--and the pleasant shudder is past.

MARQUIS. I do not find the shudder so pleasant. Let us applaud, my

friends; that is the only way we can throw off the spell.

[A gentle bravo, growing continually louder; all applaud.]

HOST (to HENRI, during the noise). Save yourself--flee, Henri.

HENRI. What!--what!

HOST. Let this be enough, and see that you get away.

FRANCOIS. Hush!... Let us hear what the host says.

HOST (after a short reflection). I am telling him that he ought to

get away before the watch at the city gates are informed. The handsome

Duke was a favorite of the King--they will break you on the wheel. Far

better had it been had you stabbed that scum, your wife.

FRANCOIS. What playing up to each other!... Splendid!

HENRI. Prosper, which of us is mad, you or I! (He stands there and

tries to read in PROSPER'S eyes.)

ROLLIN. It is wonderful; we all know that he is acting, and yet if the

Duc de Cadignan were to enter now, it would be like a ghost appearing.

[Noise outside--growing stronger and stronger. People come in;

shrieks are heard. Right at their head GRASSET. Others, among

them LEBRET, force their way over the steps. Cries of "Liberty!

Liberty!" are heard.]

GRASSET. Here we are, my boys--in here!

ALBIN. What is that? Is that part of the performance?

FRANCOIS. No.

MARQUIS. What means it?

SEVERINE. What people are those?

GRASSET. In here! I tell you, my friend Prosper has still got a barrel

of wine left, and we have earned it. (Noise from the streets.) Friend!

Brother! We have them!--we have them!

SHOUTS (from outside). Liberty! Liberty!

SEVERINE. What has happened?

MARQUIS. Let us get away--let us get away; the mob approaches.

ROLLIN. How do you propose to get away?

GRASSET. It has fallen; the Bastille has fallen!

HOST. What say you? Speaks he the truth?

GRASSET. Hear you not?

[ALBIN wants to draw his sword.]

FRANCOIS. Stop that at once, or we are all lost.

GRASSET (reeling in down the stairs). And if you hasten, you will still

be in time to see quite a merry sight ... the head of our dear Delaunay

stuck on a very high pole.

MARQUIS. Is the fellow mad?

SHOUTS. Liberty! Liberty!

GRASSET. We have cut off a dozen heads; the Bastille belongs to us; the

prisoners are free! Paris belongs to the people!

HOST. Hear you?--hear you? Paris belongs to us!

GRASSET. See you how he gains courage now. Yes, shout away, Prosper;

naught more can happen to you now.

HOST (to the nobles). What say you to it, you rabble? The joke is at an

end.

ALBIN. Said I not so?

HOST. The people of Paris have conquered.

COMMISSAIRE. Silence! (They laugh.) Silence! I forbid the continuance

of the performance!

GRASSET. Who is that nincompoop?

COMMISSAIRE. Prosper, I regard you as responsible for all these

seditious speeches.

GRASSET. Is the fellow mad?

HOST. The joke is at an end. Don't you understand? Henri, do tell

them--now you can tell them. We will protect you--the people of Paris

will protect you.

GRASSET. Yea, the people of Paris.

[HENRI stands there with a fixed stare.]

HOST. Henri has really murdered the Duc de Cadignan.

ALBIN, FRANCOIS, and MARQUIS. What says he?

ALBIN and others. What means all this, Henri?

FRANCOIS. Henri, pray speak.

HOST. He found him with his wife and he has killed him.

HENRI. 'Tis not true!

HOST. You need fear naught more now; now you can shout it to all the

world. I could have told you an hour past that sue was the Duke's

mistress. By God, I was nigh telling you--is't not true, you, Shrieking

Pumice-stone?--did we not know it?

HENRI. Who has seen her? Where has she been seen?

HOST. What matters that to you now? The man's mad ... you have killed

him; of a truth you cannot do more.

FRANCOIS. In heaven's name, is't really true or not?

HOST. Ay, it is true.

GRASSET. Henri, from henceforth you must be my friend. Vive la

Liberte!--Vive la Liberte!

FRANCOIS. Henri, speak, man!

HENRI. She was his mistress? She was the mistress of the Duke? I knew

it not ... he lives ... he lives ... (Tremendous sensation.)

SEVERINE (to the others). Well, where's the truth now?

ALBIN. My God!

[The DUKE forces his way through the crowd on the steps.]

SEVERINE (who sees him first). The Duke!

SOME VOICES. The Duke.

DUKE. Well, well, what is it?

HOST. Is it a ghost?

DUKE. Not that I know of. Let me through!

ROLLIN. What won't we wager that it is all arranged! The fellows yonder

belong to Prosper's troupe. Bravo, Prosper! This is a real success.

DUKE. What is it? Is the playing still going on here, while outside ...

but don't you know what manner of things are taking place outside? I

have seen Delaunay's head carried past on a pole. Nay, why do you look

at me like that? (Steps down.) Henri--

FRANCOIS. Guard yourself from Henri.

[Henri rushes like a madman on the Duke and plunges a dagger into

his neck.]

COMMISSAIRE (stands up). This goes too far!

ALL. He bleeds.

ROLLIN. A murder has been done here.

SEVERINE. The Duke is dying.

MARQUIS. I am distracted, dear Severine, to think that today of all

days I should have brought you to this place.

SEVERINE. Why not? (In a strained tone.) It is a wonderful success. One

does not see a real duke really murdered every day.

ROLLIN. I cannot grasp it yet.

COMMISSAIRE. Silence! Let no one leave the place!

GRASSET. What does he want?

[Illustration: GEORG BRANDES]

_Permission Albert Langen, Munich_

From Olaf Gulbransson's "Famous Contemporaries"

COMMISSAIRE. I arrest this man in the name of the law.

GRASSET (laughs). It is we who make the laws, you blockheads! Out with

the rabble! He who kills a duke is a friend of the people. Vive la

Liberte!

ALBIN (draws his sword). Make way! Follow me, my friends! [Leocadie

rushes in over the steps.]

VOICES. His wife!

LEOCADIE. Let me in here. I want my husband! (She comes to the front,

sees, and shrieks out.) Who has done this? Henri! [HENRI looks at her.]

LEOCADIE. Why have you done this?

HENRI. Why?

LEOCADIE. I know why. Because of me. Nay, nay, say not 'twas because of

me. Never in all my life have I been worth that.

GRASSET (begins a speech). Citizens of Paris, we will celebrate our

victory. Chance has led us on our way through the streets of Paris to

this amiable host. It could not have fitted in more prettily. Nowhere

can the cry "Vive la Liberte!" ring sweeter than over the corpse of a

duke.

VOICES. Vive la Liberte! Vive la Liberte!

FRANCOIS. I think we might go. The people have gone mad. Let us go.

ALBIN. Shall we leave the corpse here?

SEVERINE. Vive la Liberte! Vive la Liberte!

MARQUIS. Are you mad?

CITIZENS _and_ ACTORS. Vive la Liberte! Vive la Liberte!

SEVERINE (leading the nobles to the exit). Rollin, wait you tonight

outside my window. I will throw the key down like t'other night. We

will pass a pretty hour--I feel quite pleasurably excited.

SHOUTS. Vive la Liberte! Vive Henri! Vive Henri!

LEBRET. Look at the fellows--they are running away from us.

GRASSET. Let them for tonight--let them; they will not escape us.

LITERATURE

A COMEDY IN ONE ACT

* * * * *

CHARACTERS

MARGARET

CLEMENT

GILBERT

LITERATURE (1902)

BY ARTHUR SCHNITZLER

TRANSLATED BY A. I. DU P. COLEMAN, A.M.

Professor of English Literature, College of the City of New York

Scene, a decently but not richly furnished room, belonging to

MARGARET. Table, small writing-desk, chairs, a cupboard, two windows up

stage, doors right and left. At rise of curtain, CLEMENT is discovered

leaning against mantelpiece, in a very elegant dark gray morning suit,

smoking a cigarette and reading a newspaper. MARGARET stands by window,

then walks up and down, finally comes behind CLEMENT and runs her hands

through his hair. She seems rather restless. CLEMENT goes on reading,

then seizes her hand and kisses it.

CLEMENT. Horner is sure of his game--or rather my game. Waterloo five

to one, Barometer twenty to one, Busserl seven to one, Attila sixteen

to one.

MARGARET. Sixteen to one!

CLEMENT. Lord Byron six to four--that's us, darling!

MARGARET. I know.

CLEMENT. Besides, it's still six weeks to the race.

MARGARET. Apparently he thinks it's a dead certainty.

CLEMENT. The way she knows all the terms ...!

MARGARET. I've known these terms longer than I have you. And is it

quite settled that you'll ride Lord Byron yourself?

CLEMENT. How can you ask? The Ladies' Plate! Whom else should I put up?

If Horner didn't know I was going to ride him myself, he wouldn't be

standing at six to four, you may be sure of that.

MARGARET. I believe you. You're so handsome on horseback--simply fit to

take one's breath away! I shall never forget how you looked at Munich,

the day I got to know you ...

CLEMENT. Don't remind me of it! I had awful luck that day. Windisch

would never have won the race if he hadn't got ten lengths start. But

this time--ah ...! And the next day we go away.

MARGARET. In the evening.

CLEMENT. Yes ... But why?

MARGARET. Because in the morning we shall be getting married, I

suppose.

CLEMENT. Yes, yes, darling.

MARGARET. I'm so happy! (Embraces him.) And where shall we go?

CLEMENT. I thought we'd agreed about that--to my place in the country.

MARGARET. Yes, later. But can't we have a little while on the Riviera

first?

CLEMENT. That'll depend on the Ladies' Plate; if I win it ...

MARGARET. Dead certainty!

CLEMENT. And anyhow, in April the Riviera really isn't the thing any

more.

MARGARET. Oh, that's it, is it?

CLEMENT. Of course that's it, child. You've retained from your old life

certain conceptions of what's the thing which are--you'll forgive me

for saying it--just a little like those of the comic papers.

MARGARET. Really, Clement ...

CLEMENT. Oh well, we'll see. (Goes on reading.) Badegast fifteen to one

...

MARGARET. Badegast? He won't be in it.

CLEMENT. How do you know that?

MARGARET. Szigrati himself told me.

CLEMENT. How was that? Where?

MARGARET. Why, yesterday up at the Freudenau, while you were talking to

Milner.

CLEMENT. To my way of thinking, Szigrati isn't the right sort of

company for you.

MARGARET. Jealous?

CLEMENT. Nonsense! Anyhow, after this I shall introduce you everywhere

as my fiancee. (She kisses him.) Well, what did Szigrati tell you?

MARGARET. That he wasn't going to enter Badegast for the Ladies' Plate.

CLEMENT. Oh, you mustn't believe everything Szigrati tells you. He's

spreading the report that Badegast won't run just in order that the

odds may be longer.

MARGARET. Why, that's just like speculation.

CLEMENT. Well, don't you suppose we've got any speculators among us?

For many men the whole thing is a business. Do you suppose a man like

Szigrati has the slightest feeling for sport? He might just as well be

on the stock exchange. But for the matter of that, as far as Badegast

is concerned, people might well lay a hundred to one against him.

MARGARET. Oh? I thought he looked splendid this morning.

CLEMENT. Oh, she's seen Badegast too!

MARGARET. To be sure--didn't Butters give him a gallop this morning

after Busserl?

CLEMENT. But Butters doesn't ride for Szigrati. That must have been a

stable-boy. Well, anyhow, Badegast may look as splendid as you like, it

makes no difference--he's no good. Ah, Margaret, with your brains

you'll soon learn to distinguish real greatness from false. It's really

incredible, the quickness with which you've already--what shall I

say?--initiated yourself into all these things--it surpasses my boldest

expectations.

MARGARET (annoyed). Why does it surpass your expectations? You know

very well that all these things are not so new to me. Some very good

people used to visit my parents' house--Count Libowski and various

others; and also at my husband's ...

CLEMENT. Oh, of course--I know ... At bottom I've really got nothing

against the cotton business.

MARGARET. What has it to do with my personal views that my husband had

a cotton factory? I always continued my education in my own fashion.

But let's not talk any further about those days--they're far

enough away, thank God!

CLEMENT. But there are others that are nearer.

MARGARET. To be sure. But what does that mean?

CLEMENT. Oh, I only mean that in your Munich surroundings you can't

have heard much of sporting matters, as far as I am able to judge.

MARGARET. I wish you'd stop reproaching me with the surroundings in

which you learned to know me.

CLEMENT. Reproaching you? There can't be any question of that. But it

has always been and still is incomprehensible to me how you got in with

those people.

MARGARET. You talk exactly as if they had been a gang of criminals!

CLEMENT. Child, I give you my word, there were some of them that looked

exactly like highway-robbers. What I can't understand is how you, with

your well-developed sense of ... Well, I won't say anything more than

your taste for ... cleanliness and nice perfumes ... could bear living

among those people, sitting down at the table with them.

MARGARET (smiling). Didn't you do it too?

CLEMENT. I sat down near them--not with them. And you know it was for

your sake, exclusively for your sake, that I did it. I won't deny that

some of them improved on closer acquaintance; there were some really

interesting people among them. And you mustn't get the idea, darling,

that when I'm among ill-dressed people I have a feeling of conscious

superiority. It's not that--but there's something in their whole

bearing, in their very nature, that makes one nervous.

MARGARET. Oh, I think that's rather a sweeping statement.

CLEMENT. Now don't get offended with me, darling. I've just said there

were some very interesting people among them. But how a _lady_ can feel

at home with them for any length of time, I shall never be able to

understand.

MARGARET. You forget one thing, my dear Clement--that in a certain

sense I belong to their circle, or did belong to it.

CLEMENT. You--I beg your pardon!

MARGARET. They were artists.

CLEMENT. Ah good--we're back on that subject again!

MARGARET. Yes--and that's the thing that always hurts me, that you

can't feel with me there.

CLEMENT. "Can't feel with you" ... I like that! I can feel with you all

right--but you know what it was I always disliked about your

scribbling, and you know that it's a very personal thing.

MARGARET. Well, there are women who in my situation at that time would

have done worse things than write poetry.

CLEMENT. But such poetry! (He picks up a little book on the

mantelpiece.) That's the whole question. I can assure you, every time I

see it lying there, everytime I even think of it, I'm ashamed to think

it's yours.

MARGARET. You simply don't understand it. No, you mustn't be vexed with

me; if you had just that one thing more, you'd be perfect--and that

probably is not to be. But what is it that disturbs you in the verses?

You surely know that I haven't experienced anything like that.

CLEMENT. I hope not!

MARGARET. You know it's all imagination.

CLEMENT. But then I can't help asking myself ... how comes a lady to

have such an imagination? (Reads.)

"So, drunk with bliss, I hang upon thy neck

And suck thy lips' drained sweetness ..."

(Shakes his head.) How can a lady write such stuff, or allow it to be

printed? Everybody who reads it must call up a picture of the authoress

and the neck and ... the intoxication.

MARGARET. When I give you my word that such a neck has never existed

...

CLEMENT. No, I can't believe that it has. Lucky for me that I

can't--and ... for you too, Margaret. But how did you ever come by such

fancies? All these glowing emotions can't possibly be referred to your

first husband--you told me yourself he never understood you.

MARGARET. Of course he didn't--that's why I got a divorce from him. You

know all about that. I simply couldn't exist by the side of a man who

had no ideas beyond eating and drinking and cotton.

CLEMENT. Yes, I know. But all that's three years ago--and you wrote the

verses later.

MARGARET. Yes ... But just think of the position in which I found

myself ...

CLEMENT. What sort of a position? You hadn't any privations to put up

with, had you? From that point of view your husband, to give him his

due, behaved really very well. You weren't forced to earn your own

living. And even if they gave you a hundred florins for a poem--they

certainly wouldn't give more--you weren't obliged to write a book like

that.

MARGARET. Clement, dear, I didn't mean the word "position" in a

material sense; I meant the position in which my soul was. Haven't you

any conception ...? When you first met me, it was much better--to a

certain extent I had found myself; but at first ...! I was so helpless

and distracted. I did everything I could--I painted, I even gave

English lessons in the boardinghouse where I was living. Just think

what it was like, to be there as a divorced woman at twenty-two, to

have no one ...

CLEMENT. Why didn't you stay quietly in Vienna?

MARGARET. Because I was not on good terms with my family. No one has

really understood me. Oh, these people ...! Do you suppose any of my

relations could conceive that one should want anything else from life

except a husband and pretty clothes and a position in society!

Oh, good heavens ...! If I had had a child, things might have been very

different--and again they might not. I am a very complex creature. But

after all, what have you to complain of! Wasn't my going to Munich the

best thing I could have done? How else should I ever have known you!

CLEMENT. That's all right--but you didn't go there with that purpose in

view.

MARGARET. I went because I wanted to be free--inwardly free. I wanted

to see if I could make the thing go on my own resources. And you must

admit that it looked as if I should be able to. I was on the road to

becoming famous. (CLEMENT looks at her dubiously.) But I cared more for

you than even for fame.

CLEMENT (good-naturedly). And I'm a bit more dependable.

MARGARET. I wasn't thinking about that. I loved you from the very first

moment--that was the thing that counted. I had always dreamed of some

one just like you; I had always known that no other sort of man could

make me happy. Blood isn't a mere empty word; it's the only thing that

counts. Do you know, that's why I always have a kind of idea ...

CLEMENT. What?

MARGARET. At least now and then the thought comes to me that there may

be some noble blood in my veins too.

CLEMENT. How so?

MARGARET. Well, it would be a possibility.

CLEMENT. I don't understand.

MARGARET. I told you that there used to be aristocratic visitors at my

parents' house ...

CLEMENT. Well, and if there were ...?

MARGARET. Who knows ...?

CLEMENT. Oh, I say, Margaret! How can you talk of such things!

MARGARET. Oh, when you're about one can never say what one thinks!

That's the only thing the matter with you--if it weren't for that you'd

be perfect. (She nestles up to him.) I do love you so tremendously.

The very first evening, when you came into the cafe with Wangenheim,

I knew it at once--knew that you were the man for me. You know you

strode in among those people like a being from another world.

CLEMENT. I hope so. And you, thank goodness, didn't look as if you

belonged to that one. No ... when I remember that crowd--the Russian

girl, for example, who looked like a student with her close-cropped

hair, only that she didn't wear the cap ...

MARGARET. She's a very talented artist, the Baranzewich.

CLEMENT. I know--you showed her to me in the Pinakothek, standing on a

ladder, copying pictures. And then the fellow with the Polish name ...

MARGARET (begins to recall the name). Zrkd ...

CLEMENT. Oh, don't bother--you won't need to pronounce it any more.

Once he delivered a lecture in the cafe, when I was there, without

seeming in the least embarrassed.

MARGARET. He's a great genius--you may take my word for it.

CLEMENT. Oh, of course--they're all great geniuses at the cafe. And

then there was that insufferable cub ...

MARGARET. Who?

CLEMENT. Oh, you know the fellow I mean--the one that was always making

tactless remarks about the aristocracy.

MARGARET. Gilbert--you must mean Gilbert.

CLEMENT. That's the one. Of course I don't undertake to defend

everybody in my station of life; there are clowns and boobies in every

rank, even among poets, I've been told. But it's unmannerly of the

fellow, one of us being there ...

MARGARET. Oh, that was his way.

CLEMENT. I had to take myself sharply in hand, or I should have said

something rude.

[Illustration: GERHART HAUPTMANN]

_Permission Albert Langen, Munich_

FROM OLAF GULBRANSSON'S "FAMOUS CONTEMPORARIES"

MARGARET. He was an interesting man for all that ... yes. And

besides--he was fearfully jealous of you.

CLEMENT. So I thought I noticed. (Pause.)

MARGARET. Oh, they were all jealous of you. Naturally ... you were so

different. And then they all paid court to me, just because they were

all quite indifferent to me. You must have noticed that, too, didn't

you? What are you laughing at?

CLEMENT. It's comical ... If any one had prophesied to me that I should

marry one of the crowd at the Cafe Maximilian! The ones I liked best

were the two young painters--they were really just as if they'd stepped

out of a farce at the theatre. You know, those two that looked so much

alike, and shared everything together--I fancy even the Russian girl on

the step-ladder.

MARGARET. I never troubled my head about such things.

CLEMENT. Those two must have been Jews, weren't they?

MARGARET. What makes you think so?

CLEMENT. Oh ... because they were always cutting jokes--and then their

pronunciation ...

MARGARET. I think you might dispense with anti-Semitic remarks.

CLEMENT. Come, child, don't be so sensitive. I know you're half-Jewish.

And really, you know, I've nothing against the Jews. I even had an

instructor once, who put me through my Greek for my final exam. He was

a Jew, if you like--and a splendid fellow. One meets all kinds of

people ... And I'm not sorry to have had a chance to see your Munich

circle--it's all a bit of experience.--But, you admit, I must have

appeared to you as a kind of life-saver.

MARGARET. Yes, indeed you did. Oh, Clement, Clement ...! (She embraces

him.)

CLEMENT. What are you laughing at?

MARGARET. Oh, a thought struck me ...

CLEMENT. Well ...?

MARGARET. "So, drunk with bliss, I hang upon thy neck ..."

Clement (annoyed). I don't know why you always have to spoil a fellow's

illusions!

MARGARET. Tell me honestly, Clement--wouldn't you be proud if your

girl--if your wife--were a great, famous authoress?

CLEMENT. I've told you already what I think. You may call me narrow if

you like, but I assure you that if you began writing poems again, or,

even more, having them printed, in which you gushed about me or told

the world all about our happiness, there'd be an end of the marriage--I

should be up and off.

MARGARET. And you say that--you, a man who has had a dozen notorious

affairs!

CLEMENT. Notorious or not, my dear, _I_ never told anybody about them;

I

never rushed into print when a girl hung, drunk with bliss, about my

neck, so that anybody could buy it for a gulden and a half. That's the

thing, you see. I know that there are people who get their living that

way--but I don't consider it the thing to do. I tell you it seems worse

to me than for a girl to show herself off in tights as a Greek statue

at the Ronacher. At least she keeps her mouth shut--but the things that

one of your poets blabs out, well, they're past a joke!

MARGARET (uneasily). Dearest, you forget that a poet doesn't always

tell the truth. We tell things which we haven't experienced at all, but

what we've dreamed, invented.

CLEMENT. My dear Margaret, I wish you wouldn't always keep saying "we."

Thank heaven, you're out of that sort of thing now!

MARGARET. Who knows?

CLEMENT. What do you mean by that?

MARGARET (tenderly). Clem, I really must tell you?

CLEMENT. Why, what's up now?

MARGARET. Well, I'm not out of it--I haven't given up writing.

CLEMENT. You mean by that ...?

MARGARET. Just what I say--that I'm still writing, or at least that I

have written something. Yes, this impulse is stronger than other people

can conceive. I believe I should have gone to pieces if I hadn't

written.

CLEMENT. Well, what have you been writing this time?

MARGARET. A novel. I had too much in my breast that wanted to be

said--I should have choked if I hadn't got it out. I haven't said

anything about it before--but of course I had to tell you sooner or

later. Kuenigel is delighted with it.

CLEMENT. Who is Kuenigel?

MARGARET. My publisher.

CLEMENT. Then somebody's read the thing already?

MARGARET. Yes--and many more will read it. Clement, you'll be

proud--believe me!

CLEMENT. You're mistaken, my dear child. I think you have ... Well,

what sort of things have you put into it?

MARGARET. That's not so easy to explain in one word. The book contains,

so to say, the best of what is to be said about things.

CLEMENT. Brava!

MARGARET. And so I am able to promise you that from this time on I

shan't touch a pen. There's no more need.

CLEMENT. Margaret, do you love me or not?

MARGARET. How can you ask? I love you, and you alone. Much as I have

seen, much as I have observed, I have felt nothing--I waited for you.

CLEMENT. Then bring it here, your novel.

MARGARET. Bring it here? How do you mean?

CLEMENT. That you felt you had to write it--may be; but at least no one

shall read it. Bring it here--we'll throw it in the fire.

MARGARET. Clement ...!

CLEMENT. I ask that much of you--I have a right to ask it.

MARGARET. Oh, it isn't possible! It's ...

CLEMENT. Not possible! When I wish it--when I explain that I make

everything else dependent on it ... you understand me ... it may

perhaps turn out to be possible.

MARGARET. But, Clement, it's already printed.

CLEMENT. What--printed?

MARGARET. Yes ... in a few days it'll be for sale everywhere.

CLEMENT. Margaret ...! And all this without a word to me ...

MARGARET. I couldn't help it, Clement. When you see it, you'll forgive

me--more than that, you'll be proud of me.

CLEMENT. My dear girl, this is past a joke.

MARGARET. Clement ...!

CLEMENT. Good-by, Margaret.

MARGARET. Clement ...! What does this mean? You are going?

CLEMENT. As you see.

MARGARET. When will you be back?

CLEMENT. That I can't at the present moment say. Good-by.

MARGARET. Clement ...! (Tries to restrain him.)

CLEMENT. If you please ... [Exit.]

MARGARET (alone). Clement ...! What does this mean! He's leaving me?

Oh, what shall I do?--Clement!--Can he mean that all is over ...?

No--it's impossible! Clement! I must follow him ... (Looks about for

her hat. The bell rings.) Ah ...he's coming back! He was only trying to

frighten me ... Oh, my Clement! (Goes toward door. Enter GILBERT.)

GILBERT (to maid, who has opened door for him). I told you I was sure

she was at home. Good morning, Margaret.

MARGARET (taken aback). You ...?

GILBERT. Yes, I--Amandus Gilbert.

MARGARET. I ... I'm so surprised ...

GILBERT. That is evident. But there's no reason why you should be. I am

only passing through--I'm on my way to Italy. And really I've come to

see you just for the purpose of bringing you a copy of my latest work

in remembrance of our old friendship. (Hands her the book. As she does

not take it at once, he lays it on the table.)

MARGARET. You're very kind ... thank you.

GILBERT. Oh, not at all. You have a certain right to this book. So this

is where you live ...

MARGARET. Yes. But ...

GILBERT. Oh, it's only temporary, I know. For furnished rooms they

aren't bad. To be sure, these family portraits on the walls would drive

me to distraction.

MARGARET. My landlady is the widow of a general.

GILBERT. Oh, you needn't apologize.

MARGARET. Apologize ...? I wasn't thinking of it.

GILBERT. It's very queer, when one comes to think ...

MARGARET. To think of what?

GILBERT. Why shouldn't I say it? Of the little room in the Steinsdorfer

Strasse, with the balcony looking out on the Isar. Do you remember it,

Margaret?

MARGARET. Do you think you'd better call me Margaret ... now?

GILBERT. As you please ... (Pause. Suddenly.) You know really you

behaved very badly ...

MARGARET. What?

GILBERT. Or do you prefer that I should speak in paraphrases?

Unfortunately I can't find any other expression for your conduct. And

it was all so unnecessary--it would have been just as well to be honest

with me. There was nothing to be gained by stealing away from Munich in

the dead of night.

MARGARET. It wasn't the dead of night--I left Munich by the express at

8.30 A. M., in bright sunshine.

GILBERT. Well, anyhow, you might just as well have said good-by,

mightn't you? (Sits.)

MARGARET. The Baron may come in at any moment.

GILBERT. Well, what if he does? You surely haven't told him that once

upon a time you lay in my arms and adored me. I am just an old

acquaintance from Munich--and as such I have surely the right to call

on you!

MARGARET. Any other old acquaintance--not you.

GILBERT. Why? You persist in misunderstanding me. I am really here only

as an old acquaintance. Everything else is over--long ago over ...

Well, you'll see there. (Points to his book.)

MARGARET. What book is that?

GILBERT. My latest novel.

MARGARET. Oh, you're writing novels?

GILBERT. To be sure.

MARGARET. Since when have you risen to that?

GILBERT. What do you mean?

MARGARET. Oh, I remember that your real field was the small sketch, the

observation of trivial daily occurrences ...

GILBERT (excitedly). My field ...? My field is the world! I write what

I choose to write--I don't allow any bounds to be set to my genius. I

don't know what should prevent me from writing a novel.

MARGARET. Well, the standard critics used to say ...

GILBERT. What standard critic do you mean?

MARGARET. I remember, for example, a feuilleton of Neumann's in the

_Allgemeine_ ...

GILBERT (angrily). Neumann is an idiot! I've given him a blow in the

face.

MARGARET. You've given him ...?

GILBERT. Oh, not literally ... Margaret, you used to be as disgusted

with him as I was--we agreed entirely in the view that Neumann was an

idiot. "How can that mere cipher dare ..."--those were your very words,

Margaret, "How can he dare to set limits to you--to strangle your next

book before its birth?" That's what you said! And now you appeal to

that charlatan!

MARGARET. Please don't shout so. My landlady ...

GILBERT. I can't bother with thinking about generals' widows when ray

nerves are on edge.

MARGARET, But what did I say? I really can't understand your being so

sensitive.

GILBERT. Sensitive? You call it being sensitive? You, who used to

quiver from head to foot if the merest scribbler in the most obscure

rag ventured to say a word of criticism!

MARGARET. I don't remember that ever any disparaging words have been

written about me.

GILBERT. Oh ...? Well, you may be right. People are usually gallant to

a pretty woman.

MARGARET. Gallant ...? So they used to praise my poems only out of

gallantry? And your own verdict ...

GILBERT. Mine ...? I needn't take back anything that I said--I may

confine myself to remarking that your few really beautiful poems were

written in _our_ time.

MARGARET. And so you think the credit of them is really yours?

GILBERT. Would you have written them if I had never existed? Weren't

they written to _me_?

MARGARET. No.

GILBERT. What? Not written to me? Oh, that's monstrous!

MARGARET. No, they were not written to you.

GILBERT. You take my breath away! Shall I remind you of the situations

in which your finest verses had their origin?

MARGARET. They were addressed to an ideal ... (GILBERT points to

himself.) ... whose earthly representative you happened to be.

GILBERT. Ha! That's fine! Where did you get it? Do you know what the

French say in such circumstances? "That is literature!"

MARGARET (imitating his tone). "That is _not_ literature!" That is the

truth--the absolute truth. Or do you really believe that I meant you by

the slender youth--that I sang hymns of praise to your locks? Even in

those days you were ... well, not slender; and I shouldn't call this

locks. (Passes her hand over his hair. Taking the opportunity, he

seizes her hand and kisses it. In a softer voice.) What are you

thinking of?

GILBERT. You thought so in those days--or at least that was your name

for it. Ah, what won't poets say for the sake of a smooth verse, a

sounding rhyme? Didn't I call you once, in a sonnet, "my wise maiden?"

And all the time you were neither ... No, I mustn't be unjust to

you--you _were_ wise, confoundedly wise, revoltingly wise! And it has

paid you. But one oughtn't to be surprised; you were always a snob at

heart. Well, now you've got what you wanted. You caught your prey, your

blue-blooded youth with the well-kept hands and the neglected brain,

the splendid rider, fencer, shot, tennis-player, heart-breaker--Marlitt

couldn't have invented anything more disgusting. What more do you want?

Whether it will always content you, that knew something higher once, is

of course another question. I can only say this one thing to you--in my

eyes you are a renegade from love.

MARGARET. You thought that up in the train.

GILBERT. I thought it up just now--just a moment ago!

MARGARET. Write it down, then--it's good.

GILBERT. What was it that attracted you to a man of this sort? Nothing

but the old instinct, the common instinct!

MARGARET. I don't think _you've_ got any right ...

GILBERT. My dear child, in the old days I had a soul too to offer you.

MARGARET. Oh, at times, only this ...

GILBERT. Don't try now to depreciate our relation--you won't succeed.

It will remain always your most splendid experience.

MARGARET. Bah ... when I think that I tolerated that rubbish for a

whole year!

GILBERT. Tolerated? You were entranced with it. Don't be ungrateful--

I'm not. Miserably as you behaved at the last, for me it can't poison

my memories. And anyhow, that was part of the whole.

MARGARET. You don't mean it!

GILBERT. Yes ... And now listen to this one statement I owe to you: at

the very time when you were beginning to turn away from me, when you

felt this drawing toward the stable--_la nostalgie de l'ecurie_--I was

realizing that at heart I was done with you.

MARGARET. No ...!

GILBERT. It's quite characteristic, Margaret, that you hadn't the least

perception of it. Yes, I was done with you. I simply didn't need you

any more. What you could give me, you had given me; you had fulfilled

your function. You knew in the depths of your heart, you knew

unconsciously ... that your day was over. Our relation had achieved its

purpose; I do not regret having loved you.

MARGARET. _I_ do!

GILBERT. That's splendid! In that one small observation lies, for the

connoisseur, the whole deep distinction between the true artist and the

dilettante. To you, Margaret, our relation is today nothing more than

the recollection of a few mad nights, a few deep talks of an evening in

the alleys of the English Garden; I have made of it a work of art.

MARGARET. So have I.

GILBERT. How so? What do you mean?

MARGARET. What you've succeeded in doing, if you please, I've succeeded

in doing too. I also have written a novel in which our former relations

play a part, in which our former love--or what we called by that

name--is preserved to eternity.

GILBERT. If I were in your place, I wouldn't say anything about

eternity until the second edition was out.

MARGARET. Well, anyhow, it means something different when _I_ write a

novel from what it does when you write one.

GILBERT. Yes ...?

MARGARET. You see, you're a free man--you haven't got to steal the

hours in which you can be an artist; and you don't risk your whole

future.

GILBERT. Oh ... do you?

MARGARET. I have! Half an hour ago Clement left me because I owned up

to him that I had written a novel.

GILBERT. Left you? For ever?

MARGARET. I don't know. It is possible. He went away in anger. He is

unaccountable--I can't tell beforehand what he will decide about me.

GILBERT. Ah ... so he forbids you to write! He won't allow the girl he

loves to make any use of her brains--oh, that's splendid! That's the

fine flower of the nation! Ah ... yes. And you--aren't you ashamed to

experience the same sensations in the arms of such an idiot that you

once ...

MARGARET. I forbid you to talk like that about him! You don't

understand him.

GILBERT. Ha ...!

MARGARET. You don't know why he objects to my writing--it's only out of

love. He feels that I live in a world which is closed to him; he

blushes to see me exposing the innermost secrets of my soul to

strangers. He wants me for himself, for himself alone. And that's why

he rushed off ... no, not rushed; Clement isn't the sort of person who

rushes off ...

[Illustration: PAUL HEYSE]

_Permission Albert Langen, Munich_

From Olaf Gulbransson's "Famous Contemporaries"

GILBERT. An admirable bit of observation. But at any rate he's gone. We

needn't discuss the tempo of his departure. And he's gone because he

won't allow you to yield to your desire to create.

MARGARET. Oh, if he could only understand that! I could be the best,

the truest, the noblest wife in the world, if the right man existed!

GILBERT. You admit by that expression that he isn't the right one.

MARGARET. I didn't say that!

GILBERT. I want you to realize that he is simply enslaving you, ruining

you, seeking to crush your personality out of sheer egoism. Oh, think

of the Margaret you were in the old days! Think of the freedom you had

to develop your ego when you loved me! Think of the choice spirits who

were your associates then, of the disciples who gathered round me and

were your disciples too. Don't you sometimes long to be back again?

Don't you sometimes think of the little room with the balcony ... and

the Isar flowing beneath the window ... (He seizes her hands and draws

near to her.)

MARGARET. O God ...!

GILBERT. It can all be so again--it needn't be the Isar. I'll tell you

what to do, Margaret. If he comes back, tell him that you have some

important business to see to in Munich, and spend the time with me. Oh,

Margaret, you're so lovely! We'll be happy once again, Margaret, as we

used to be. You remember, don't you? (Very close to her.) "So, drunk

with bliss, I hang upon thy neck ..."

MARGARET (retreats quickly from him). Go--go! No... no ... go, I tell

you! You know I don't love you any more.

GILBERT. Oh, ... h'm ... Really? Well, then I can only beg your pardon.

(Pause.) Good-by, Margaret ... good-by.

MARGARET. Good-by.

GILBERT. Good-by ... (Turns back once more.) Won't you at least, as a

parting gift, let me have a copy of your novel? I gave you mine.

MARGARET. It isn't out yet--it won't be till next week.

GILBERT. If you don't mind telling me ... what sort of a story is it?

MARGARET. It is the story of my life--of course disguised, so that no

one can recognize me.

GILBERT. Oh ...? How did you manage that?

MARGARET. It was quite simple. The heroine, to begin with, is not a

writer but a painter ...

GILBERT. Very clever of you.

MARGARET. Her first husband was not a cotton-manufacturer but a great

speculator--and she deceived him not with a tenor ...

GILBERT. Aha!

MARGARET. What are you laughing at?

GILBERT. So you deceived him with a tenor? That's something I didn't

know.

MARGARET. How do you know I did?

GILBERT. Why, you've just informed me yourself.

MARGARET. I ...? How? I said the heroine of my novel betrays her

husband with a baritone.

GILBERT. A basso would have been grander--a mezzo-soprano more piquant.

MARGARET. Then she goes not to Munich but to Dresden, and there has a

relation with a sculptor.

GILBERT. Myself, I suppose ... disguised?

MARGARET. Oh, very much disguised. The sculptor is young, handsome, and

a genius. In spite of all that, she leaves him.

GILBERT. For ...?

MARGARET. Guess!

GILBERT. Presumably a jockey.

MARGARET. Silly!

GILBERT. A count, then? A prince?

MARGARET. No--an archduke!

GILBERT (with a bow). Ah, you've spared no expense.

MARGARET. Yes--an archduke, who abandons his position at court for her

sake, marries her, and goes away with her to the Canary Islands.

GILBERT. The Canary Islands! That's fine. And then ...?

MARGARET. With their landing in ...

GILBERT. ... the Canaries ...

MARGARET. ... the novel ends.

GILBERT. Oh, I see ... I'm very curious--especially about the disguise.

MARGARET. Even you would not be able to recognize me, if it were not

...

GILBERT. Well ...?

MARGARET. If it were not that in the last chapter but two I've

reproduced all our correspondence!

GILBERT. What?

MARGARET. Yes--all the letters you wrote me, and all those I wrote you

are included.

GILBERT. Excuse me ... but how did you get yours to me? I've got them

all.

MARGARET. Ah, but I kept the rough drafts of them all.

GILBERT. Rough drafts?

MARGARET. Yes.

GILBERT. Rough drafts ...! Of those letters to me that seemed to be

dashed off in quivering haste? "Just one word more, dearest, before I

sleep--my eyes are closing already ..." and then, when your eyes had

quite closed, you wrote me off a fair copy?

MARGARET. Well, have you anything to complain of?

GILBERT. I might have suspected it. I suppose I ought to congratulate

myself that they weren't borrowed from a Lover's Manual. Oh, how

everything crumbles around me ... the whole past is in ruins! She kept

rough drafts of her letters!

MARGARET. You ought to be glad. Who knows whether my letters to you

will not be the only thing people will remember about you?

GILBERT. But it's an extremely awkward situation for another reason ...

MARGARET. What is that?

GILBERT (points to his book). You see, they're all in there too.

MARGARET. What? Where?

GILBERT. In my novel.

MARGARET. What's in your novel?

GILBERT. Our letters ... yours and mine.

MARGARET. How did you get yours, then, since I have them? Ah, you see

you wrote rough drafts too!

GILBERT. Oh no--I only made copies of them before I sent them to you. I

didn't want them to be lost. There are some in the book that you never

got; they were too good for you--you'd never have understood them.

MARGARET. For heaven's sake, is that true? (Quickly turns over the

leaves of GILBERT'S book.) Yes, it is! Oh, it's just as if we told the

whole world that we had ... Oh, good gracious ...! (Excitedly turning

over the leaves.) You don't mean to tell me you put in the one I wrote

you the morning after the first night ...

GILBERT. Of course I did--it was really brilliant.

MARGARET. But that's too dreadful! It'll be a European scandal. And

Clement ... heavens! I'm beginning to wish that he may not come back.

I'm lost--and you with me! Wherever you go, he'll know how to find

you--he'll shoot you down like a mad dog!

GILBERT (puts his book in his pocket). A comparison in very poor taste.

MARGARET. How came you by that insane idea? The letters of a woman whom

you professed to love ...! It's easy to see that you are no gentleman.

GILBERT. Oh, that's too amusing! Didn't you do exactly the same thing?

MARGARET. I am a woman.

GILBERT. You remember it now!

MARGARET. It is true--I have nothing to boast of over you. We are

worthy of each other. Yes ... Clement was right; we are worse than the

women at the Ronacher who exhibit themselves in tights. Our most hidden

bliss, our sorrows, all ... given to the world ... Bah! I loathe

myself! Yes, we two belong together--Clement would be quite right to

drive me from him. (Suddenly.) Come, Amandus!

GILBERT. What are you going to do?

MARGARET. I accept your proposal.

GILBERT. Proposal? What proposal?

MARGARET. I'll fly with you! (Looks about for her hat and cloak.)

GILBERT. What are you thinking of?

MARGARET (very much excited, puts her hat on with decision). It may

all be as it was before--so you said just now. It needn't be the Isar

... Well, I'm ready.

GILBERT. But this is perfectly crazy! Fly with me ...? What would be

the use of that? Didn't you say yourself that he would know how to find

me wherever I went? If you were with me, he would find you too. It

would be a great deal more sensible for each of us alone ...

MARGARET. You wretch! Would you abandon me now? And a few minutes ago

you were on your knees to me! Have you no shame?

GILBERT. What is there to be ashamed of? I am an ailing, nervous man

... I am subject to moods ... (MARGARET, at window, utters a loud cry.)

What's the matter? What will the general's widow think of me?

MARGARET. There he is! He's coming!

GILBERT. In that case ...

MARGARET. What--you're going?

GILBERT. I didn't come hero with the intention of calling on the Baron.

MARGARET. He'll meet you on the stairs--that would be worse still! Stay

where you are--I refuse to be the only victim.

GILBERT. Don't be a fool! Why are you trembling so? He can't have read

both novels. Control yourself--take off your hat. Put your cloak away.

(Helps her to take her things off.) If he finds you in this state,

he'll be bound to suspect ...

MARGARET. It's all one to me--as well now as later. I can't endure to

wait for the horror--I'll tell him everything at once.

GILBERT. Everything?

MARGARET. Yes, as long as you're here. If I come out honestly and

confess everything, he may forgive me.

GILBERT. And what about me? I have better things to do in the world

than to allow myself to be shot down like a mad dog by a jealous baron!

(Bell rings.)

MARGARET. There he is--there he is!

GILBERT. You won't say anything!

MARGARET. Yes, I mean to speak out.

GILBERT. Oh, you will, will you? Have a care, then! I'll sell my skin

dearly.

MARGARET. What will you do?

GILBERT. I'll hurl such truths into his very face as no baron ever

heard before. (Enter CLEMENT; rather surprised at finding him, very

cool and polite.)

CLEMENT. Oh ... Herr Gilbert, if I'm not mistaken?

GILBERT. Yes, Baron. Happening to pass this way on a journey to the

south, I could not refrain from coming to pay my respects ...

CLEMENT. Ah, I see ... (Pause.) I'm afraid I have interrupted a

conversation--I should be sorry to do that. Please don't let me be in

the way.

GILBERT (to MARGARET). Ah ... what _were_ we talking about?

CLEMENT. Perhaps I may be able to assist your memory. In Munich you

always used to be talking about your books ...

GILBERT. Ah ... precisely. As a matter of fact, I _was_ speaking of my

new novel ...

CLEMENT. Oh ... then please go on. It's quite possible to discuss

literature with me--isn't it, Margaret? What is your novel? Naturalist!

Symbolist? A chapter of experience?

GILBERT. Oh, in a certain sense we all write but of things we have

lived.

CLEMENT. That's very interesting.

GILBERT. Even when one writes a Nero, it's absolutely indispensable

that at least in his heart he shall have set fire to Rome ...

CLEMENT. Of course.

GILBERT. Where else is one to get inspiration except from oneself?

Where is one to find models except in the life around one? (MARGARET is

growing more and more uneasy.)

CLEMENT. The trouble is that the model's consent is so seldom asked.

I'm bound to say, if I were a woman, I shouldn't thank a man for

telling the world ... (Sharply.) In decent society we call that ...

compromising a woman.

GILBERT. I don't know whether I may include myself in "decent

society"--but I call that doing honor to a woman.

CLEMENT. Oh!

GILBERT. The essential thing is to hit the mark. What, in the higher

sense, does it matter whether a woman has been happy in one man's arms

or another's?

CLEMENT. Herr Gilbert, I will call your attention to the fact that you

are speaking in the presence of a lady!

GILBERT. I am speaking in the presence of an old comrade who may be

supposed to share my views on these matters.

CLEMENT. Oh ...!

MARGARET (suddenly). Clement ...! (Throws herself at his feet.)

Clement ...!

Clement (taken aback). Really ... really, Margaret!

MARGARET. Forgive me, Clement!

CLEMENT. But--Margaret ...! (To GILBERT.) It is extremely unpleasant

for me, Herr Gilbert ... Get up, Margaret--get up! It's all right.

(MARGARET looks up at him inquiringly.) Yes--get up! (She rises.) It's

all right--it's all settled. You may believe me when I tell you. All

you've got to do is to telephone a single word to Kuenigel. I've

arranged everything with him. We'll call it in--you agree to that?

GILBERT. What are you going to call in, may I ask? Her novel?

CLEMENT. Oh, you know about it? It would seem, Herr Gilbert, that the

comradeship you speak of has been brought pretty well up to date.

GILBERT. Yes ... There is really nothing for me to do but to ask your

pardon. I am really in a very embarrassing position ...

CLEMENT. I regret very much, Herr Gilbert, that you have been forced to

be a spectator of a scene which I may almost describe as domestic ...

GILBERT. Ah ... well, I do not wish to intrude any further--I will wish

you good day. May I, as a tangible token that all misunderstanding

between us has been cleared up, as a feeble evidence of my good wishes,

present you, Baron, with a copy of my latest novel?

CLEMENT. You are very kind, Herr Gilbert. I must own, to be sure, that

German novels are not my pet weakness. Well, this is probably the last

I shall read--or the next to the last ...

MARGARET, GILBERT. The next to the last ...?

CLEMENT. Yes.

MARGARET. And the last to be ...?

CLEMENT. Yours, my dear. (Takes a book from his pocket.) You see, I

begged Kuenigel for a single copy, in order to present it to you--or

rather to both of us. (MARGARET and GILBERT exchange distracted

glances.)

MARGARET. How good you are! (Takes the book from him.) Yes ... that's

it!

CLEMENT. We'll read it together.

MARGARET. No, Clement ... no ... I can't let you be so good! There ...!

(Throws the book into the fire.) I don't want to hear any more of all

that.

GILBERT (delighted). Oh, but ...!

CLEMENT (goes toward the chimney). Margaret ...! What are you doing?

MARGARET (stands in front of fire, throws her arms round CLEMENT).

_Now_ will you believe that I love you?

GILBERT (much relieved). I think I am rather in the way ... Good-by

... good day, Baron ... (Aside.) To think that I should have to miss a

climax like that ...! [Exit.]

FRANK WEDEKIND

* * * * * *

THE COURT SINGER

A Play in One Act

DRAMATIS PERSONAE

GERARDO, Imperial and Royal Court Singer

MRS. HELEN MAROWA

PROFESSOR DUeHRING

MISS ISABEL COEURNE

MULLER, hotel proprietor

A valet

An elevator boy

A piano teacher

[Illustration: FRANK WEDEKIND]

THE COURT SINGER (1900)

TRANSLATED BY ALBERT WILHELM BOESCHE, PH.D.

Assistant Professor of German, Cornell University

SCENERY

Pretentiously furnished room in a hotel. Entrance from the corridor in

the centre; also side doors. In front to the right a window with heavy

closed curtains. To the left a grand piano. Behind the piano a Japanese

screen covering the fireplace. Big open trunks are standing around.

Enormous laurel wreaths on several upholstered armchairs. A mass of

bouquets are distributed about the room, some of them being piled up on

the piano.

SCENE I

Valet de chambre. Immediately afterward an elevator boy.

VALET (enters with an armful of clothes from the adjoining room, puts

them into one of the big trunks. Knocks on the door; he straightens

up). Well?--Come in!

Enter an elevator boy.

BOY. There's a woman downstairs wants to know if Mr. Gerardo is in.

VALET. No, he isn't in. (Exit elevator boy. Valet goes into the

adjoining room, returns with another armful of clothes. Knock on the

door. He lays the clothes aside and walks to the door.) Well, who's

this now? (Opens the door, receives three or four large bouquets, comes

forward with them and lays them carefully on the piano, then resumes

packing. Another knock, he goes to the door, opens it, receives a batch

of letters in all varieties of colors, comes forward and examines the

addresses.) "Mr. Gerardo."--"Courtsinger Gerardo."--"Monsieur

Gerardo."--"Gerardo Esq."--"To the Most Honorable Courtsinger

Gerardo"--that's from the chambermaid, sure!--"Mr. Gerardo, Imperial

and royal Courtsinger." (Puts the letters on a tray, then continues

packing.)

The German Classics, v. 20 Masterpieces of German Literature Translated into English · 第 1 / 11 章