The Story

I

Moreover the Danish Beowulf, [6] the dear King of his people, was

a long time renowned amongst the folk in the cities (his father,

the Prince, had gone a-faring elsewhere from this world). Then was

there born to him a son, the high Healfdene; and while he lived he

was ruling the happy Danish people, and war-fierce and ancient was

he. Four children were born to him: Heorogar the leader of troops, and

Hrothgar, and Halga the good. And I heard say that Queen Elan (wife

of Ongentheow) was his daughter, and she became the beloved comrade

of the Swede. Then to Hrothgar was granted good speed in warfare and

honour in fighting, so that his loyal subjects eagerly obeyed him,

until the youths grew doughty, a very great band of warriors. Then

it burned in his mind that he would bid men be building a palace,

a greater mead-hall than the children of men ever had heard of, and

that he would therein distribute to young and to old, as God gave him

power, all the wealth that he had save the share of the folk and the

lives of men.

Then I heard far and wide how he gave commandment to many a people

throughout all the world, this work to be doing, and to deck out

the folkstead. In due time it happened that soon among men, this

greatest of halls was now all ready. And Hart he called it, whose

word had great wielding. He broke not his promise, but gave to them

rings and treasures at the banquet. The hall towered on high, and the

gables were wide between the horns, [7] and awaited the surging of the

loathsome flames. Not long time should pass ere hatred was awakened

after the battle-slaughter, twixt father-in-law and son-in-law. [8]

Then it was that the powerful sprite who abode in darkness, scarce

could brook for a while that daily he heard loud joy in the hall. There

was sound of harping, and the clear song of the bard.

He who knew it was telling of the beginning of mankind, and he

said that the Almighty created the world, and the bright fields

surrounded by water. And, exulting, He set the sun and the moon as

lamps to shine upon the earth-dwellers, and adorned the world with

branches and leaves. And life He was giving to every kind of living

creature. So noble men lived in joy, and were all blessed till one

began to do evil, a devil from hell; and this grim spirit was called

Grendel. And he was a march-stepper, who ruled on the moorlands, the

fens, and the stronghold. For a while he kept guard, this unhappy

creature, over the land of the race of monsters, since the Creator

had proscribed him. On the race of Cain the Eternal Lord brought

death as vengeance, when he slew Abel. Nor did he find joy in the

feud, but God for the crime drove him far thence. Thus it was that

evil things came to their birth, giants and elves and monsters of

the deep, likewise those giants who for a long while were striving

with God Himself. And well He requited them.

The Story of Beowulf, Translated from Anglo-Saxon into Modern English Prose · 第 8 / 107 题