LETTER LXXVII.

PARIS, Friday, February 23, 1680.

Indeed, my child, this has been a very pretty week for the Grignans;

should Providence favor the elder brother in proportion as it has the

younger, we might soon expect to see him in a charming situation.

In the mean time, I think it no disagreeable thing to have brothers

in such favor. The chevalier had scarcely returned thanks for his

pension of a thousand crowns, when he was chosen, out of eight or ten

persons of quality and merit, to be an attendant upon the dauphin,

with a salary of two thousand crowns; so here are appointments to the

value of nine thousand livres a year, in the space of three days. He

immediately went back to Saint Germain with his second acknowledgments,

for it seems he had been appointed in his absence, while he was here

in Paris. His personal merit has greatly contributed to this choice.

His distinguished reputation, his strict honor and probity, and the

regularity of his conduct, have been remarked; and it is the general

opinion, that his majesty could not have made a better choice.

There are but eight persons named yet, Dangeau, D’Antin, Clermont,

Sainte-Maure, Matignon, Chiverni, Florensac, and Grignan.[176] The last

is universally approved. Permit me, then, to pay my compliments of

congratulation to M. de Grignan, the coadjutor, and yourself.

[176] These were afterward reduced to six, viz., MM. Dangeau,

D’Antin, Saint-Maure, Chiverni, Florensac, and Grignan.

My son sets out to-morrow; he has read the reproaches you make him.

Possibly the charms of the court he wishes to leave, and where he has

so handsome an establishment, will make him change his opinion. We have

prevailed on him not to be in a hurry, but to wait quietly till he

meets with the temptation of a greater sum than he gave.

You have given me a specimen of M. de Grignan’s joy by my own,

in hearing that you are better. As your complaints are no longer

continual, I am in great hopes that, by taking care of yourself, using

a milk diet, and giving up writing, you will in the end restore my

daughter to me as lovely as ever.

I am charmed with Montgobert’s sincerity. Had she always written me

word you were well, I should never have given credit to her. She has

managed the whole business to a miracle, and has won my heart by her

candor; so natural is it for us to love not to be deceived. May Heaven

preserve you, my dear, in this prosperous state! which gives us all

such flattering hopes. But to return to the Grignans, for we seem

to have forgotten them. Nothing else is talked of here. Nothing but

complimenting passes in this house; one has scarcely done when another

begins. I have not seen either of them since the chevalier has been

made a lady of honor, as M. de Rochefoucault calls it. He will write

you all the news much better than I can possibly do. It is supposed

that Madame de Soubise will not be one of the traveling party. See

how long my letter is growing! Well, I will only mention La Voisin’s

affair, and conclude.

She was not burned on Wednesday, as I wrote you word; the sentence

was not executed till yesterday. She knew her fate on the Monday, a

very extraordinary circumstance! In the evening, she said to those who

guarded her, “What! no medianoches!” She ate with them at midnight out

of whim, for it was no fast-day, drank plentifully of wine, and sang

several drinking songs. On Monday she received the question ordinary

and extraordinary. She had now dined, and slept nearly eight hours. She

was confronted while under the torture with Mesdames de Dreux and Le

Feron, and several more. Her answers have not yet transpired, but every

one expects to hear strange things. She supped in the evening, and,

lacerated and disjointed as she was, gave a loose to her excess, to the

disgust of every one present. They endeavored to make her sensible of

her ill conduct, and that she would be much better employed in thinking

of God, and singing devout hymns, than such songs; upon which she sang

a psalm or two in mockery, and then fell asleep. Wednesday was spent

in the like confronting, drinking, and singing; she absolutely refused

to let a confessor come near her. In short, on the Thursday, that is,

yesterday, they denied her all kinds of food, excepting only a little

broth, of which she complained greatly, seeming to be apprehensive that

she should not have strength to carry her through the business of the

day.

She came from Vincennes to Paris in a coach; she seemed embarrassed,

and as if she wished to conceal what she felt. They would have had her

confess, but she would not hear of it. At five o’clock she was bound

and set on the sledge, dressed in white, with a taper in her hand. She

was extremely red in the face, and was seen to push away the confessor

and the crucifix with great violence. Madame de Chaulnes, Madame de

Sully, the Countess (De Fiesque), myself, and several others, saw her

pass by the Hôtel de Sully. When she came to the Church of Notre-Dame,

she refused to pronounce the amende-honorable; and at the Grêve, she

struggled with all her might to prevent their taking her out of the

sledge; she was, however, dragged out by main force, and made to sit

down on the pile, to which she was bound by iron chains, and then

covered over with straw. She swore prodigiously, and pushed away the

straw five or six times: but at length the fire increased, she sunk out

of sight, and her ashes are by this time floating in the air. This is

the end of Madame Voisin, celebrated for her crimes and her impiety.

One of the judges, to whom my son happened to mention his surprise at

persons being burned alive in a slow fire, made answer: “My dear sir,

there are some indulgences granted to the women in favor of their sex.”

“How, pray sir? are they strangled?” “No, sir; they are covered with

faggots, and the executioner tears off their heads with iron hooks.” So

you see, my child, this is not so dreadful as we have been told it was.

How do you find yourself after this little story? It made my blood run

cold in my veins.

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