XXIX. Carlyle to Emerson

5 Cheyne Row, Chelsea, London

7 November, 1838

My Dear Friend,--It is all right; all your Letters with their

inclosures have arrived in due succession: the last, inquiring

after the fate of the others, came this morning. I was in

Scotland, as you partly conjecture; I wrote to you already

(though not without blamable delay), from my Mother's house in

Annandale, a confused scrawl, which I hope has already got to

hand, and quieted your kind anxieties. I am as well as usual in

health, my Wife better than usual; nothing is amiss, except my

negligence and indolence, which has put you to this superfluous

solicitude on my account. However, I have an additional Letter

by it; you must pardon me, you must not grudge me that

undeserved pleasure, the reward of evil-doing. I may well say,

you are a blessing to me on this Earth; no Letter comes from you

with other than good tidings,--or can come while you live there

to love me.

The Bill was thrust duly into Baring's brass slit "for

acceptance," on my return hither some three weeks ago; and will,

no doubt, were the days of grace run, come out in the shape of

Fifty Pounds Sterling; a very curious product indeed. Do you

know what I think of doing with it? _Dyspepsia,_ my constant

attendant in London, is incapable of help in my case by any

medicine or appliance except one only, Riding on horseback. With

a good horse to whirl me over the world for two hours daily, I

used to keep myself supportably well. Here, the maintenance of a

Horse far transcends my means; yet it seems hard I should not

for a little while be in a kind of approximate health in this

Babylon where I have my bread to seek it is like swimming with a

millstone round your neck,--ah me! In brief, I am about half

resolved to buy myself a sharp little nag with Twenty of these

Transatlantic Pounds, and ride him till the other Thirty be

eaten: I will call the creature "Yankee," and kind thoughts of

those far away shall be with me every time I mount him. Will not

that do? My Wife says it is the best plan I have had for years,

and strongly urges it on. My kind friends!

As to those copies of the Carlyle Miscellanies, I unfortunately

still can say nothing, except what was said in the former

(Scotch) letter, that you must proceed in the business with an

eye to America and not to us. My Booksellers, Saunders and

Ottley, have no money for me, no definite offer in money to make

for those Two Hundred copies, of which you seem likely to make

money if we simply leave them alone. I have asked these

Booksellers, I have asked Fraser too: What will you _give me in

ready money_ for Two Hundred and Fifty copies of that work, sell

it afterwards as you can? They answer always, We must see it

first. Now the copy long ago sent me has never come to hand; I

have asked for it of Kennet, but without success; I have nothing

for it but to wait the winds and chances. Meanwhile Saunders and

Ottley want forsooth a _Sketches of German Literature_ in three

volumes: then a _Miscellanies_ in three volumes: that is their

plan of publishing an English edition; and the outlook they hold

out for me is certain trouble in this matter, and recompense

entirely uncertain. I think on the whole it is extremely likely

I shall apply to you for Two Hundred and Fifty copies (that is

their favorite number) of these four volumes, (nay, if it be of

any moment, you can bind me down to it _now,_ and take it for

sure,) but I cannot yet send you the title-page; no bookseller

purchasing till "we see it first." But after all, will it suit

America to print an _unequal_ number of your two pairs of

volumes? Do not the two together make one work? On the whole,

consider that I shall in all likelihood want Two Hundred and

Fifty copies, and consider it certain if that will serve the

enterprise: we must leave it here today. I will stir in it

now, however, and take no rest till in one way or other you do

get a title-page from me, or some definite deliverance on the

matter. O Athenians, what a trouble I _give,_ having _got_

your applauses!

Kennet the Bookseller gave me yesterday (on my way to "the City"

with that Brother of mine, the Italian Doctor who is here at

present and a great lover of yours) ten copies of your Dartmouth

Oration: we read it over dinner in a chop-house in Bucklersbury,

amid the clatter of some fifty stand of knives and forks; and a

second time more leisurely at Chelsea here. A right brave

Speech; announcing, in its own way, with emphasis of full

conviction, to all whom it may concern, that great forgotten

truth, _Man is still man._ May it awaken a pulsation under the

ribs of Death! I believe the time is come for such a Gospel.

They must speak it out who have it,--with what audience there may

be. I have given away two copies this morning; I will take care

of the rest. Go on, and speed.--And now where is the heterodox

Divinity one, which awakens such "tempest in a washbowl," brings

Goethe, Transcendentalism, and Carlyle into question, and on the

whole evinces "what [difference] New England also makes between

_Pan_-theism and _Pot_-theism"? I long to see that; I expect to

congratulate you on that too. Meanwhile we will let the washbowl

storm itself out; and Emerson at Concord shall recognize it for

a washbowl storming, and hold on his way. As to my share in it,

grieve not for half an instant. Pantheism, Pottheism, Mydoxy,

Thydoxy, are nothing at all to me; a weariness the whole jargon,

which I avoid speaking of, decline listening to: _Live,_ for

God's sake, with what Faith thou couldst get; leave off

_speaking_ about Faith! Thou knowest it not. Be _silent,_ do

not speak.--As to you, my friend, you are even to go on, giving

still harder shocks if need be; and should I come into censure

by means of you, there or here, think that I am proud of my

company; that, as the boy Hazlitt said after hearing Coleridge,

"I will go with that man"; or, as our wild Burns has it,

"Wi' sic as he, where'er he be,

May I be saved or damned!"

Oime! what a foolish goose of a world this is! If it were not

[for] here and there an articulate-speaking man, one would be

all-too lonely.

This is nothing at all like the letter I meant to write you; but

I will write again, I trust, in few days, and the first paragraph

shall, if possible, hold all the business. I have much to tell

you, which perhaps is as well not written. O that I did see you

face to face! But the time shall come, if Heaven will. Why not

you come over, since I cannot? There is a room here, there is

welcome here, and two friends always. It must be done one way or

the other. I will take, care of your messages to Sterling. He

is in Florence; he was the Author of _Montaigne._* The _Foreign

Quarterly_ Reviewer of _Strauss_ I take to be one Blackie, an

Advocate in Edinburgh, a frothy, semi-confused disciple of mine

and other men's; I guess this, but I have not read the Article:

the man Blackie is from Aberdeen, has been roaming over Europe,

and carries more sail than ballast. Brother John, spoken of

above, is knocking at the door even now; he is for Italy again,

we expect, in few days, on a better appointment: know that you

have a third friend in him under this roof,--a man who quarrels

with me all day in a small way, and loves me with the whole soul

of him. My Wife demanded to have "room for one line." What she

is to write I know not, except it be what she has said, holding

up the pamphlet, "Is it not a noble thing? None of them all but

he," &c., &c. I will write again without delay when the stray

volumes arrive; before that if they linger. Commend me to all

the kind household of Concord: Wife, Mother, and Son.

Ever yours,

T. Carlyle

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* See _ante,_ p. 184. Sterling's essay on Montaigne was his

first contribution, in 1837, to the _London and Westminster

Review._ It is reprinted in "Essays and Tales, by John Sterling,

collected and edited, with a Memoir of his Life, by Julius

Charles Hare," London, 1848, Vol. I. p. 129.

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_"Forgotten you?"_ O, no indeed! If there were nothing else to

remember you by, I should never forget the Visitor, who years ago

in the Desert descended on us, out of the clouds as it were, and

made one day there look like enchantment for us, and left me

weeping that it was only _one_ day. When I think of America, it

is of you,--neither Harriet Martineau nor any one else succeeds

in giving me a more extended idea of it. When I wish to see

America it is still you, and those that are yours. I read all

that you write with an interest which I feel in no other writing

but my Husband's,--or it were nearer the truth to say there is no

other writing of living men but yours and his that I _can_ read.

God Bless you and Weib and Kind. Surely I shall some day see you

all.

Your affectionate

Jane Carlyle

The Correspondence of Thomas Carlyle and Ralph Waldo Emerson, 1834-1872, Vol. I · 第 60 / 151 题