CHAPTER XLI

CELIBACY

Marriage considered indispensable among savage and barbarous

races of men, p. 399.--Celibacy a great exception and marriage

regarded as a duty among peoples of archaic culture, pp. 399-403.

--Why celibacy is disapproved of, p. 403 _sq._--Modern views on

celibacy, p. 404 _sq._--Celibacy of persons whose function it is

to perform religious or magical rites, pp. 405-412.--Marriage

looked down upon by the Essenes, p. 410.--By the Christians,

pp. 410-412.--Religious celibacy due to the idea that the priestess

is married to the god whom she is serving, pp. 412-414.--Goddesses

jealous of the chastity of their priests, p. 414.--Religious

celibacy connected with the idea that sexual intercourse is

defiling, pp. 414-420.--Holiness easily destroyed by pollution,

pp. 417-419.--Causes of religious celibacy among the Christians,

p. 420 _sq._--Religious celibacy enjoined or commended as a means

of self-mortification, p. 421.

The origin and development of the moral ideas · 第 40 / 67 章