BODIES MAY BE CLASSIFIED NOT ONLY BY FORMS; BUT BY QUALITIES; ETC.

10. Bodies may also be distinguished by heat or dryness, wetness

or cold, or in any other desired manner, by taking two qualities

simultaneously, then considering these things as a composition and

mixture, and ceasing at the combination thereof. Or, bodies may be

divided in terrestrial bodies, that dwell on the earth, or distribute

them according to their forms, and the differences of animals; by

classifying not the animals themselves, but their bodies, which are

their instruments,[378] as it were. It is proper to establish a

classification according to the forms, as it is equally reasonable

to classify bodies according to their qualities, such as heat, cold,

and so forth. If it be objected that bodies are constituted rather

by their qualities, it may be answered that they are just as much

classified by their blends, their colors, and their figures. When

analyzing sense-being, it is not unreasonable to classify it according

to the differences that appear to the senses.[379] This ("being") does

not possess absolute (Essence); it is the totality of the matter and

qualities which constitutes the sense-being, since we have said that

its hypostatic existence consists in the union of the things perceived

by the senses, and that it is according to the testimony of their

senses that men believe in the existence of things.

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 3 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 359 / 442 题