THE SOUL IS A PLURAL UNITY OF SEMINAL REASONS.

5. The first consideration that meets us is that each body, whether

of animals or plants, is multiple, by virtue of its colors, forms,

dimensions, the kinds of parts, and diversity of their position; and

that nevertheless all things derive from unity, whether from the

absolutely simple Unity, or from the habituation of the universal

Unity, or from some principle having more unity--and consequently

more essence--than the things it produces; because, the further the

distance from unity, the less the essence. The principle which forms

the bodies must therefore be one, without either being absolutely

one, nor identical with the One; otherwise, it would not produce a

plurality that was distant from unity; consequently, it must be a

plural-unity. Now this principle is the soul; therefore she must be

a plural unity. This plurality, however, consists of the ("seminal)

reasons" which proceed from the soul. The reasons, indeed, are not

other than the soul; for the soul herself is reason, being the

principle of the reasons; the reasons are the actualization of the soul

which acts according to her being; and this being is potentiality of

the reasons.[303] The soul is therefore plurality simultaneously with

unity; which is clearly demonstrated by the action she exerts on other

things.

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 3 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 299 / 442 题