THE ELEMENTS OF THE UNIVERSE ARE PRINCIPLES AND GENERA SIMULTANEOUSLY.

Under these circumstances, the divisions that we establish are

no more only genera, they are simultaneously the very principles

of world-Essence; on the one hand they are genera, because they

contain less extended genera, beneath which are species, which end

in individuals; they are also principles, because world-Essence is

composed of multiple elements, and because these elements constitute

the totality of Essence. If it were only stated that world-Essence is

composed of several elements, and that these elements, by co-operation,

constitute the All, without adding that they branch out into lower

species, our divisions would indeed be principles, but they would no

longer be genera. For instance, if it be said that the sense-world

is composed of four elements, such as fire, or other elements, these

elements are indeed principles, but not genera, unless this name be

used as a verbal similarity (or, homonym, or pun).

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 3 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 294 / 442 题