THE GOOD IS INTELLIGENCE AND PRIMARY LIFE.

21. What then is the one and only cause to whose presence is due the

goodness (of life, intelligence and idea)? Let us not hesitate to say:

Intelligence and primary Life bear the form of Good; it is on this

account alone that they are desirable; they bear the form of Good in

this respect, that the primary Life is the actualization of the Good,

or rather the actualization that proceeds from the Good, and that

intelligence is determination of this actualization. (Intelligence and

primary Life) are fascinating, and the soul seeks them because they

proceed from the Good; nevertheless the soul aspires to them (only)

because they fit her, and not because they are good in themselves. On

the other hand, the soul could not disdain them because they bear the

form of good; though[112] we can disdain something even though it be

suitable to us, if it be not a good besides.[112] It is true that we

permit ourselves to be allured by distant and inferior objects, and

may even feel for them a passionate love; but that occurs only when

they have something more than their natural condition, and when some

perfection descends on them from on high. Just as the bodies, while

containing a light mingled with their (substance), nevertheless need

illumination by some other light to bring out their colors,[113] so the

intelligible entities, in spite of the light that they contain, need to

receive some other more powerful light, so as to become visible, both

for themselves, and for others.

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 3 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 113 / 442 题