THE THREE MEN IN EACH OF US.

6. What is the relation of the sense-power within the superior

Soul (or, in the rational soul)? Intelligible sensation perceives

(intelligible) objects that, speaking strictly, are not sensible,

and corresponds to the (intelligible) manner in which they are

perceivable. Thus (by this intelligible sense-power) the Soul perceives

the supersensual harmony and also the sensual, but in a manner such

as the sense-man perceives it, relating it so far as possible to the

superior harmony,[99] just as he relates the earthly fire to the

intelligible Fire, which is above, and which the superior Soul felt in

a manner suitable to the nature of this fire. If the bodies which are

here below were up there also, the superior Soul would feel them and

perceive them. The man who exists on high is a Soul disposed in some

particular manner, capable of perceiving these objects; hence the man

of the last degree (the sense-man) being the image of the intelligible

Man, has reasons (faculties) which are also images (faculties possessed

by the superior Man). The man who exists in the divine Intelligence

constitutes the Man superior to all men. He illuminates the second

(the reasonable man), who in his turn illuminates the third (the

sense-man). The man of this last degree somewhat possesses the two

others; he is not produced by them, he is rather united to them. The

man who constitutes us actualizes himself as the man of the last

degree. The third receives something of the second; and the second is

the actualization of the first.[84] Each man's nature depends on the

"man" according to whom he acts (the man is intellectual, reasonable,

or sensual according as he exercises intelligence, discursive reason,

or sensibility). Each one of us possesses the three men in one sense

(potentially); and does not possess them in another (in actualization;

that is, he does not simultaneously exercise intellect, reason, or

sense).

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 3 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 90 / 442 题