2. An under structure; a foundation; groundwork.

Sub*sty"lar (?), a. Pertaining to the substyle.

Sub"style` (?), n. (Dialing) A right line on which the style, or

gnomon, of a dial is erected; being the common section of the face of

the dial and a plane perpendicular to it passing through the style.

[Written also substile.] Hutton.

Sub*sul"phate (?), n. (Chem.) A sulphate with an excess of the base.

Sub*sul"phide (?), n. (Chem.) A nonacid compound consisting of one

equivalent of sulphur and more than one equivalent of some other body,

as a metal.

Sub*sul"tive (?), a. Subsultory. [R.] Berkley.

Sub*sul"to*ry (?), a. [L. subsilire, subsultum, to spring up; sub under

+ salire to leap.] Bounding; leaping; moving by sudden leaps or starts.

[R.] -- Sub*sul"to*ri*ly, adv. [R.]

Flippancy opposed to solemnity, the subsultory to the continuous,

-- these are the two frequent extremities to which the French

manner betrays men.

De Quincey.

||Sub*sul"tus (?), n. [NL. See Subsultory.] (Med.) A starting,

||twitching, or convulsive motion.

Sub*sum"a*ble (?), a. Capable of being subsumed. J. B. Stallo.

Sub*sume" (?), v. t. [Pref. sub- + L. sumere to take.] To take up into

or under, as individual under species, species under genus, or

particular under universal; to place (any one cognition) under another

as belonging to it; to include under something else.

To subsume one proposition under another.

De Quincey.

A principle under which one might subsume men's most strenuous

efforts after righteousness.

W. Pater.

Sub*sump"tion (?), n. 1. The act of subsuming, or of including under

another.

The first act of consciousness was a subsumption of that of which

we were conscious under this notion.

Sir W. Hamilton.

2. That which is subsumed, as the minor clause or premise of a

syllogism.

But whether you see cause to go against the rule, or the

subsumption under the rule.

De Quincey.

Sub*sump"tive (?), a. Relating to, or containing, a subsumption.

Coleridge.

Sub*tan"gent (?), n. (Geom.) The part of the axis contained between the

ordinate and tangent drawn to the same point in a curve.

Sub`tar*ta"re*an (?), a. Being or living under Tartarus; infernal.

"Subtartarean powers." Pope.

Sub*tec"ta*cle (?), n. [Pref. sub- + L. tectum a roof.] A space under

a roof; a tabernacle; a dwelling. [Obs.] Davies (Holy Roode).

Sub*teg`u*la"ne*ous (?), a. [L. subtegulaneus; sub under + tegulare

tiles for a roof.] Under the roof or eaves; within doors. [R.]

Sub*ten"ant (?), n. (Law) One who rents a tenement, or land, etc., of

one who is also a tenant; an undertenant.

Sub*tend" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Subtended; p. pr. & vb. n.

Subtending.] [L. subtendere; sub under + tendere to stretch, extend.

See Tend.] To extend under, or be opposed to; as, the line of a

triangle which subtends the right angle; the chord subtends an arc.

Sub*tense" (?), n. [L. subtendere, subtentum. See Subtend, Tense, a.]

(Geom.) A line subtending, or stretching across; a chord; as, the

subtense of an arc.

Sub*tep"id (?), a. Slightly tepid.

Sub`te*rete" (?), a. Somewhat terete.

{ Sub*ter"flu*ent (?), Sub*ter"flu*ous (?), } a. [L. subterfluens, p.

pr. of subterfluere to flow beneath; subter under + fluere to flow.]

Running under or beneath. [R.]

Sub"ter*fuge (?), n. [F., from LL. subterfugium, fr. L. subterfugere to

flee secretly, to escape; subter under + fugere to flee. See Fugitive.]

That to which one resorts for escape or concealment; an artifice

employed to escape censure or the force of an argument, or to justify

opinions or conduct; a shift; an evasion.

Affect not little shifts and subterfuges, to avoid the force of an

argument.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section S · 第 2785 / 3215 题