28. And on account of difference of nature (they are) not like dreams.

Owing to the different nature of dream-cognitions, it cannot be said

that, like them, the cognitions of the waking state also have no things

to correspond to them. For dream-cognitions are originated by organs

impaired by certain defects, such as drowsiness, and are moreover

sublated by the cognitions of the waking state; while the cognitions of

the waking state are of a contrary nature. There is thus no equality

between the two sets.--Moreover, if all cognitions are empty of real

content, you are unable to prove what you wish to prove since your

inferential cognition also is devoid of true content. If, on the other

hand, it be held to have a real content, then it follows that no

cognition is devoid of such content; for all of them are alike

cognitions, just like the inferential cognition.

The Vedanta-Sutras with the Commentary by Ramanuja Sacred Books of the East, Volume 48 · 第 154 / 339 题