II. TUMEN

19

Only five months ago--I had a wife, income, good food.... Only five

months ago--I had a country.

The mean and envious beast that lived in our midst,--as it lives in

every other country,--unseen, but felt, and always ready to crush the

acquirements of existing civilization,--_the mob_ came out from the

underground world; criminal hands let _the mob_ on the streets. Weak

and shaky fingers unlocked the trap; a magnificent gesture of an

ignorant Don Quixote invited the spies, the thieves, the murderers "to

make the New Russia."

I see foreign faces around me; I hear foreign accents in every line of

each new edict; I listen to the strange names of our new governors.

The Mob is in power; and the friendly faces of our Allies became dry

and cold....

Looking backward--I try to find out whether there was a mistake of my

own, or my own crime, for which some unknown and heartless Judge is

now so severely punishing me?

* * * * *

Here I am, a graduate of the two best institutions in Russia and

Germany, a man with five generations behind me,--all thoroughbred,

all civilized, all gentlemen. Here I am in disguise--as apparently

thousands and thousands of other Russians are, just as bearded as

they, just as dirty, just as hungry, just as alone in the world.

My name is now Alexei Petrovich Syvorotka, formerly non-commissioned

officer, 7th of Hussars, born in the province of Kursk. I dress in

an old military overcoat, have a badly broken shoulder blade (second

degree injury at Stanislau), and as my documents say--have been

evacuated to Tumen, where I am supposed to receive my soldier's

ration. Syvorotka! Would you talk to a man with such a name?

This Syvorotka, a humble creature--a shadow of yesterday--has only one

thing of which he cannot be robbed, his only consolation: the sorrow

which he wears deep under his uniform jealously concealed from the

rest of the world.

20

My baggage--the handbag--was found.

Those peculiar things can happen only in the present Russia. She is

like a good make of automobile after a wreck. Everything seems to

be crushed and broken--machinery, wheels, glass, body.... Still some

parts are strong enough to keep moving. So miraculously there moved a

part, which brought my handbag here from Moscow,--the very first ray

of sun in my existence for a long time.

I came to the depot this morning--I had been coming every day since

Schmelin gave me the baggage check--and saw a few men unloading a

baggage coach. I approached them.

"Hello," I said to a tartar whose abominable face was covered with

pock marks, (nowadays one must always address the most hostile looking

person in a crowd, never the most sympathetic, for one should not show

any weakness to the mob), "any work"?

"Hello,--yourself," the tartar answered grouchily and without

looking at me, "there is. Don't let them skin you. Ask fifty rubles,

understand?"

"Is that so?" I said, spitting through my front teeth onto a sidewalk

covered with gleaming white snow, "not me, damn them! Whose baggage?"

They did not answer--in their language it meant 'don't know, don't

care, and go to hell!'

On the coach I saw "_Moscow Special_" written with white stone and I

decided to take one more chance and ask for my handbag, presenting my

luggage check.

"It came at last," said the man in charge of the luggage depot, "thank

God I won't see your _muzzle_ any more. What's in it?"

"Since when has it been your business, your burjooi honor?" I said,

"You did not pay me for buying my belongings, so better keep your trap

shut!"

I took the dear old bag--it was Maroosia's before, and came home.

What did Mlle. Goroshkin put in the bag in Moscow? I opened the rusty

lock--and found my silver toilet kit, razors, "La Question du

Maroc," on which the shaving soap had made a big yellow spot, Laferme

cigarettes, some linen (the thing I need the most), night slippers,

manicuring box, and poor Maroossia's fan,--she wired me to take it to

Gurzoof in the last telegram I ever got from her.

The fan was fragrant with her perfume on it; so I shed a few tears. On

the inside of the bag was written "All well, write often," and on the

bottom of the bag--was this book of my notes. I had decided to sell

the silver kit and the fan and get some money as I was very short of

it. Both the fan and the silver outfit looked so inharmonious in my

little room with a small window on a triste court with a yard full of

blindingly white snow.

21

Here is what brought me here:

I could not leave Petrograd on time on account of the house. Nobody

wanted it for 800,000. I waited and waited--day after day, week after

week. Many and many were giving me advice to leave and were warning

me, but I would not listen. When the wire came that poor Maroossia

was killed,--I lost interest in life completely. So I was living in

Petrograd, until the clash for the Assembly. Then,--perhaps my nerves

needed a good shaking up,--I became active again. I went to the Volga

Kama for my money,--the were already closed and gave me 150 rubles,

and allowed me to take another 150 in a week. I went to the Volkov's.

The clerk said that I had no right to withdraw more than 150. I knew

the man from Moscow well, and he recognized me from the time that I

was coming to Bros. Djamgarov Bank. He was really kind, and said that

he could at once arrange that I should receive 80% of my money and

the contents in the safe, out of which 10% should be paid to some

mysterious commissary. "I advise you to take it. The appetites are

growing, and perhaps to-morrow it will be more,--50% or 60%." I wrote

out some kind of understanding, by which I sold my rights on the

10th of October to a certain Kagajitsky. That was all fake, as my

arrangement was made about the 23rd of November, I guess.

My ticket, for which they asked me 12,000 rubles, was obtained through

the cook's sweetheart, and I left Petrograd on the 6th for Moscow on

the usual 12:30, and arrived uneventfully at the depot in Moscow next

morning at about 10:30.

On the stairs of the Nikolaevsky depot I stopped. Where was I going?

In fact I had never thought of it. I had no place, no destination, no

desires--nothing. Perhaps only one desire, to avenge myself and all of

us.

So I hesitated, for in Moscow they had been shooting right and left

for the past week, persecuting the burjoois and officers. I had never

felt so helpless and so unnecessary to myself and to others as on this

snowy morning in Moscow. Besides, all of the way from Petrograd to

Moscow I had had a hideous headache and chills, and I was in a fog of

indifference.

"Good morning, sir," said an astonishingly polite voice behind me, "I

congratulate you upon a safe arrival."

I turned around and saw a man of rather short stature, cleanly shaven,

and politely smiling with the whole width of his mouth.

"Good morning," I said, "I cannot place you, but you seem familiar to

me, I am sure."

"That's due to my former occupation, your Excellency. I am Goroshkin,

the usher from the Ekaterinensky Theatre. So sorry to apprehend of

your sorrow, Sir, in connection with her Excellency's death."

This man, Goroshkin, was a real friend to me, although I hardly

recollected him. We never used to pay much attention to the ushers!

There was no use in trying to go to a hotel with my appearance of

a gentleman and my pockets filled with money; my fever and my

indifference were growing; I had no desire to do anything for myself.

I think that Goroshkin understood me and the state of my mind when

he said, "May I venture to offer Your Excellency my humble house, and

perhaps call a doctor?"

This is as much as I remember of the next fortnight. I had a terrible

attack of typhus,--and when communists were killing the boys from the

military school, bombarding the Hotel National, destroying the Kremlin

and pillaging private homes, I was quietly lying in a little house

somewhere behind Sukharev Tower under the care of a doctor and

Goroshkin's fat sister, whose conspicuous parts of the corsage were

soiled from cooking, and whose face was always red and radiant. My

return to life, and with it my return to the desire for activity and

eating, was commemorated by the appearance at my bed of nobody else

but Marchenko.

One bright morning, when my room seemed to be full of sunshine and

hope,--a man in the uniform of a communist soldier with a red rag on

his coat sleeve, walked into the room bringing in a breath of fresh

and frosty air and a whole arsenal of munitions. I did not recognize

him at first, a little pointed beard and heavy boots had transformed

him into a regular "tovarishch."

"Hello," he said, "glad to know you're alive."

"Yes," I answered, "I am about the only one whom they have not

happened to exterminate, but it is coming"!

Marchenko smiled. "You should not stay here for very long," he said,

"It is getting dangerous and raids are being planned to finish with

the burjoois who are hiding in the outskirts of Moscow."

"Don't think," he went on, "that I am honestly with the communists. My

task is the same and if we failed to do something before,--now we know

we will be successful. Kerensky is out of the life, living evidently

under the friendly protection of Lenine; I think Lenine was the only

man that he did not attempt to double cross."

"Now," he continued, "let us speak of you. I think that you must

understand that the little services that were asked of you some months

ago would have prevented many, many disagreeable events. Behind you,

you can see only sad memories and mourning,--before you, the very dark

existence of a man in hiding. If you will join us, I could guarantee

you a more or less protected life,--of course you will have to care

for your own self, too."

"Please your Excellency," said the voice of Goroshkin behind me,

"don't refuse this time. If your esteemed father could have known the

circumstances, he would have consented, and he was a strict man. I

recollect that His Excellency would not deign to wait a second for his

overcoat."

"Very well, I accept," I said to Marchenko, "but I must say to you

that it is not for the protection you promise me. I do not care much

for my life, but I would like to preserve it. Not to die right now,

but hold it until the moment when I could avenge myself. And that's my

personal aim. As for your plan--it suits me--for it is a measure not

of Russia's good--but a weapon against our present enemy--the Red

Flag. And, I may add that in me you will find a disciplined man."

Goroshkin disappeared and came back with a bottle of Abrau-Durçot,

with which we celebrated my consent.

Indeed I had nothing further to think about. My task was to go to

Tumen in disguise, meet some people there, and through Goroshkin

communicate with Marchenko.

My instructions included....

(_a few pages torn out_)

22

Goroshkin brought me a passport of Mr. Syvorotka, with my description

and my particular marks (broken shoulder), documents and uniform, and

gave me a few names in Tumen which I had to remember and to whom on

behalf of Mr. Andrei Andreivich Vysotsky I should address myself.

"Your Excellency understands that nobody assumes any responsibility

for your safety. You just must be in touch with the people," he said,

"and be ready for what you were told to do, as we must have a man

in Tumen. If I may suggest, you should not speak or act like a

gentleman."

I decided to joke a bit with Goroshkin: "Go to hell, you old fool," I

said, "you damned plotter," and then I kicked a chair.

To my great astonishment not a muscle twitched in Goroshkin's face.

"Not bad, not bad," he said calmly, "but even your slang is a

gentleman's. Your Excellency should imagine having been born a swine.

That's the point. I should recommend more of silence, and if you

happen to speak,--a brief articulation, roughly conceived and

expressed. Don't bother at all with the person you are addressing."

The old man amused me very much that evening. I let him sit down

and he told me episodes of his life for about a couple of hours. For

thirty years he had been present at every performance in his theatre

and he knew the world better than I did, only by watching the artists.

January the tenth in the early morning at about six o'clock the fat

Mlle. Goroshkin entered my room clad only in a nightgown. That was the

only time I saw her pale and sordid, but she was just as uninteresting

as ever. "Quick! Get up," she said, "they are searching. Brother has

already left, and he said you must dress and get your documents and

run out. Go to Tumen, I'll send your effects there."

"They" was enough for me. I was all ready in two minutes, put all

of my money and jewelry in my hip pockets, assumed the aspect of a

wounded soldier and walked out. I barely reached Miasnitskaya Street

before an armored car full of working men and soldiers passed by at

about fifty miles an hour. Half a dozen bad faces looked at me. I

decided to continue calmly on my way, but I heard the car coming back

very soon sounding its siren. It stopped near me. "Come in, cavalry

man, there is a seat for one. They found somebody in Yousupov's

house."

I stopped and scratched my neck. "It cannot be done, I am going to the

hospital. If I am late, I won't have the bandage changed today. Could

you take me to the hospital on the Devitche Pole?"

"Are you crazy?" said the man at the wheel, looking at me with fury.

"Comrades, do you think I am going to drive so far for his rotten

wound?" and without asking for his friends' consent, he turned the

machine and continued on his way towards Yousupov's.

This was my first interview with Russia's rulers.

23

I was stopped four or five times on my way to Deviche Pole. I took

this route just to show those that might have watched me that I really

was going to the hospital. Then I thought I could take a street car

to a station and go somewhere south, to Tula, for instance, then wait

there for a while and afterwards reach Moscow again (they cannot keep

on shooting and shooting always, I reasoned) and thence to Tumen. So

I continued along Miasnitskaya. Near the Post Office some people

approached me. "Where to?" they asked, and a woman caught me by the

arm. I made a suffering face. "For Christ's sake," I exclaimed, "don't

touch me. I am wounded!" They let me go and stopped a long, young

fellow in student's uniform. I saw them drag the chap away regardless

of his protests. "Comrades! It is a mistake! I am a member of a local

committee...." he attempted to protest,--but the woman said he looked

like a suspicious plotter and they all disappeared in a side street.

Near Milutinsky a man in the cap of a chauffer stopped me again and

asked me to follow him. "Where?" I asked, but he did not reply and

invited me to follow with a slight and nothing-good-promising-smile.

"Follow!" he said.

Near a small church, there was a hardware store which we entered.

About ten people were sitting on the counter. Among them were three

street girls, if I might judge by their appearance and manners.

Without saying a word, they all came near me, two men got me by the

shoulders, two others by the legs, and in one second, my pockets were

emptied, my diamonds went to the girls and a formidable blow on the

spine with the butt of a rifle threw me out onto the street. "If you

report," I heard a voice,--"You won't be able to count your bones."

That was really too much! All they forgot to take was a handkerchief,

in which I had put some money. With that I had to reach Tumen and live

there!

Then I turned left and went by small streets toward the depot from

which I thought trains were running to Tumen. Where this Tumen was

I really did not _realize_. It should be somewhere east of the Ural

mountains, and all I recollected was that Cheliabinsk was the place to

buy a ticket. Near a large school, I think it was an Armenian school

or something, I stopped to rest and see how much money I had in the

handkerchief,--but as soon as I took the handkerchief out, a man of no

profession came to me and asked me to help him. While, like an idiot,

I tried to figure how much I could give him,--he helped himself,

grabbed my all and ran. All I could do was to send him a few greetings

in my best Russian, recollecting the sins of his Mother. That relieved

me, of course, but only as a palliative. I sat down near a door to

think over my situation. Again a motor passed and again someone asked

me who I was. I showed this time such a realistic indifference and

such a display of pure disgust with life, that the man at the wheel

inquired what was the matter. "Nothing, you beasts," I replied, "but

that some of your own scoundrels robbed me right now." "Get after

him," I continued, "perhaps you can rob him in your turn." I

thought they would shoot me; nothing of the kind--they became almost

sympathetic, and only asked how the man looked and which way he had

gone. "Hardware store," I said, "around the corner."

24

It was Saturday night when finally our train reached Tumen: a _voyage_

of eleven days by rail, by snow sledge, by foot, and again by rail,

was at an end. God! What a sojourn, what people, what disorder! People

full of onions, parasites, wounds, dirt, misery and fear! But still,

in all of their misery, amiable and sympathetic, at first always

desirous of helping the other fellow. Saturday night, and the church

bells were ringing sadly, desperately, as if they knew nobody would

come and pray. To whom? God had proved to be so far away from these

people....

(_pages missing_)

... The city,--and I shall continue to call it a city,--was dark and

dreary, and so cold that I resolved to spend the night at the depot

where it was warm at least. I bought some hot tea and a large loaf

of bread at the buffet, and, as a sick and poor soldier who knows his

place, I sat in a corner.

There were some people in the station--mostly peasants, one could

easily recognize such in them; quietly talking and drinking tea with

dignity and care and biting their sugar with the force of explosions.

They never put their sugar into the tea-tumblers. Later a man with a

disagreeable face entered the room and looked around. This was not

a peasant, I said to myself,--he would not take off his hat. The

newcomer was evidently looking for me, as when he noticed me, he first

bought some tea and a sandwich, and then, as if there were no other

place in the room, picked out a seat near me. "An enemy," I thought to

myself and buried my face in my supper.

The man wanted to talk, but evidently felt embarrassed.

"Cold outside, isn't it?" he asked.

A foreign intonation. No accent, however. A Pole or a Russian-German.

"Hm, hm, very!"

"Yes, severe climate, dog's cold. Going to stay in Tumen, or plan to

go further?" he asked after a pause.

"Going to stay, or going further,--what do you ask for? But if

it interests you--going to stay for a while. If I croak here, or

somewhere else--you aren't going to attend my funeral. So what's the

big idea?"

"Oh, nothing, nothing! You see I am a stranger here and lately

live practically at the depot. Am looking for a man by the name of

Vysotsky, so I ask almost everybody for the man."

"Vysotsky?" I asked, assuming an air of astonishment, "Vysotsky?"

(Marchenko and his crowd flashed through my mind, especially in

connection with my mission)--"no, I don't think that I know anyone by

that name."

"Here, here," the man laughed, shoving me with his shoulder, "lay it

out, old man, you _must_ know him"

"No, Comrade" I responded. "You probably take me for some one else,

indeed. I am Syvorotka of the 7th Hussars. We had a man by name

Vysotsky, a sub-lieutenant, but I don't think it's the one you are

looking for: the Vysotsky I knew has been taken prisoner, at Lvov,

or at the Sziget Pass ... yes, at Sziget Pass, of course. Vysotsky,

Vysotsky, what was the Christian name, perhaps that would help me

out?"

"You white-collared trash!" my man suddenly became angry, "you can't

fool me about his first name. Don't be too slick. I'll tell you" (he

started to whisper very low and knocked on the table with his finger)

"they will jail you right now, if you don't tell me why in the devil's

name you came here. Aren't you going to tell me? No? Very well, I'll

fix you for life, you damned Russian swine! Hope you'll choke on your

tea!"

That's how he ended his friendly wishes, and left me in a fury.

But when someone threatens and is in a fury there is no immediate

danger, I know. It is true in every case of life. So I was quiet for

the night. I put my overcoat under my head and slept all night.

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