3. The two numbers 2b and 4b are exactly the same.

4. The first three numbers are each divisible without a remainder by 17,

the interval from XIII Akbal to IV Ahau, which was true also of the

1,268,540 in the second column on page 63, although only this last number

has anything to do with these important days, of which the other three

numbers are independent.

On the other hand, a notable difference between the first serpent and the

other three is, that the day XI Kan is the starting-point of the first and

IX Kan of the others. There are, however, 80 days between IX Kan and XI

Kan. Hence the numbers 2a and 1b are separated from each other by 66,640 =

256 × 260 + 80, although they have the same end III Chicchan.

Further it is to be noted that the largest of the eight numbers,

12,489,781, is separated from the lowest, 12,388,121, _i.e._, the black

number from the red one of the first serpent, by only 101,660, _i.e._, by

not a full one per cent of the entire magnitude. 101,660 = 5 × 18,980 + 26

× 260 or 391 × 260 or 7820 × 13.

It is to be noted also that the differences between the black and red

numbers in the second and third serpents (60,021 and 28,132) are divisible

by 13 (4617 × 13 and 2164 × 13). They _must_ be, since all six numbers

refer to the day III.

Finally the question naturally arises, how did the computer obtain these

values, _i.e._, how was the whole structure built up? On page 63 we found a

136,864 (not 136,884) set down in strikingly small characters and crowded

between the other numbers, which would remain a mystery unless one assumed

that it was reserved there for this structure; it is 91 × 1504. At first I

thought it possible that this 136,864 had been again multiplied by 91, the

real basal number of this section; for we had found a second power once

before (on pages 46-50) by computation, viz:--2 × 260 × 260. The result of

multiplication in this case would be 12,454,624, and the differences

between the eight numbers in the serpents would be as follows:--1a +

35,157, 1b - 66,503, 2a + 137, 2b and 4b - 60,884, 3a - 17,814, 3b +

12,318, 4a - 165. But these differences are doubtful, inasmuch as they bear

no relation to the dates beginning and ending the serpent numbers.

On the other hand, another number contains the desired properties. I refer

to the 12,412,920, _i.e._, it is 109 times the so-called Ahau-Katun of

113,880 days, and I believe I have found that the Ahau-Katun and its

multiples were mostly used in the formation of the large numbers. In the

following table I have placed this number beside each of the serpent

numbers, have then found the difference between the two and have added to

it the interval between the first and last day of each serpent number:--

1a) 12,489,781 1b) 12,388,121

12,412,920 12,412,920

---------- ----------

76,861 = 295 × 260 + 161 -24,799 = 95 × 260 + 99

XI Kan - III Chicchan = 161. III Chicchan - XI Kan = 99.

2a) 12,454,761 2b) 12,394,740

12,412,920 12,412,920

---------- ----------

41,841 = 160 × 260 + 241 -18,180 = 69 × 260 + 240

IX Kan - III Chicchan = 241. III Kan - IX Kan = 240.

3a) 12,438,810 3b) 12,466,942

12,412,920 12,412,920

---------- ----------

25,890 = 99 × 260 + 150 54,022 = 207 × 260 + 202

IX Kan - III Ix = 150. IX Kan - III Cimi = 202.

4a) 12,454,459 4b) = 2b

12,412,920

----------

41,539 = 159 × 260 + 199

IX Kan - XIII Akbal = 199.

Where the serpent number is less than 12,412,920, I have had to place the

last day before the initial day.

Commentary on the Maya Manuscript in the Royal Public Library of Dresden · 第 80 / 105 题