The whole period is therefore divided as follows:--

It begins with a Venus-solar-Tonalamatl-period followed by 12 Mars years,

then the great period again followed by 8 × 13 = 104 Mercury years, and

lastly, apparently about the present time, comes the third great period,

which, as already stated, ends 135,200 days after the first date.

The case assumes a different aspect, if we insert between the three dates

the other two from page 24:--

1,317,040 = I Ahau,

1,352,400 = I Ahau,

1,364,360 = I Ahau,

1,366,560 = IV Ahau,

1,414,280 = I Ahau.

Here we have again, as examination of page 24 showed, the difference 11,960

between the second and third numbers, while there is no longer any

connection with the periods of 37,960 days.

Of the left halves of the pages we have now examined all except the twenty

hieroglyphs of the gods. I shall mention them according to the upper place

in line 16; the lower in line 19, where the hieroglyphs move forward only

one place, is only referred to when the two signs differ. They offer many

problems still unsolved.

The first sign on page 46 is an unknown sign, which, however, is repeated

several times on the right side of the pages; the second is probably an

Ahau (_i.e._, D) with a prefix suggesting the snail, the symbol of birth;

the third is a head also occurring elsewhere, which I have not yet

determined; the fourth is A; compare page 24, hieroglyph 25.

Page 47. The first sign is probably K; compare the third picture on page 7a

with its hieroglyph; the second is C's hieroglyph with an Akbal appropriate

to it; the third sign is Moan with the 13 belonging to it; the fourth sign

is N's with a prefixed 4; the year-sign in the lower series is replaced by

Zac, which agrees equally well; compare page 24, hieroglyph 21.

Page 48. The first sign is Kin with the Ben-Ik superfix, perhaps denoting

G; the second is a figure similar to the year-sign with a prefixed 6. This

same sign in the line below has a 6, but is very different in other

respects; the third is an Akbal with superfix and prefix, perhaps denoting

D; the fourth is a head which might easily be F's; compare page 24,

hieroglyph 22.

Page 49. The first sign is B's; the second, A's; the 3d, K's; compare page

24, hieroglyph 38; the fourth is H's with a prefixed 1; compare page 24,

hieroglyphs 23 and perhaps 37.

Page 50. The first sign is E's; compare page 24, hieroglyph 38; the second

is L, the black deity; compare page 24, hieroglyph 32; the third is an

unknown hieroglyph with a prefixed 7, which also occurs on page 5a and 19b;

the fourth is the bat-god; compare page 24, hieroglyph 24.

I find it impossible to discover any relation between these hieroglyphs and

the periods and I have as little success with the hieroglyphs apparently

belonging to the same cardinal point. Perhaps we should follow Seler here

(Quetzalcoatl and Kukulcan, p. 403), who thinks these passages suggest

constellations with which Venus is in conjunction; this question, owing to

the retrogression of the planet, raises increased difficulties. It is

curious that the fourth of these signs on page 46 is like the fourteenth on

page 49 (A), and perhaps the two following refer to the same god K; the

first two are separated by 1494 days and the latter by 1508 days.

We come now to the _right_ half of the pages. Interpretation is rendered

impossible by the destruction of the top part. For we do not even know

whether the upper hieroglyphs occupied three or four rows each, the latter

being the case at least in part, and there may have been a superscription

over the day signs in the left half.

These upper signs are always followed by a picture, then three rows of

hieroglyphs, then a second picture and next two rows of hieroglyphs and

lastly a third picture.

Commentary on the Maya Manuscript in the Royal Public Library of Dresden · 第 72 / 105 题