Tunnels, 59

American, 23

connected by a bridge, 55

difficulties of construction, 62

great, 62

how avoided, 23

located by triangulation, 53

Mont Cenis, 63

St. Gothard, 63

Underground Railway, London, 97

Union Pacific Railway system, extent of, 370

Vacuum-brake, 193, 195

Vail, Theodore N., 317, 322

Valleys, how crossed by a railway, 49

Valve-motion arrangements, 118

Vanderbilt business methods, 351

Vanderbilt, Commodore, 318, 340

Vanderbilt, Cornelius, 350, 424

Vanderbilt, William H., 318, 340

Verrugas Viaduct, 55

Vestibule train, luxury of, 248

as a safety device, 224

Viaducts, American metal, 79

Victoria Bridge, 80

Waddell, A., 323

Wagner Palace Car Company, 242

Wagon cars, 290

War, the late, effect of, on railway growth, 348

Washington Bridge over the Harlem River, 77, 94

Waste and saving in supplies, 302

Water-jet method of sinking piles, 68

Watt, James, 1

Way-bill and its theory, 181

Westinghouse air-brake, 195, 196

Westinghouse, George, Jr., 200, 237

West Point Foundry as a locomotive shop, 104

Whipple, Squire, 28

Winans, Ross, 7, 108

Yardmaster's duties, 283

Young Men's Christian Association, Railway Department, 424

TRANSCRIBER'S NOTE

Italic text is denoted by _underscores_.

Bold text is denoted by =equal signs=.

A superscript is denoted by ^x for example 12^1.

Obvious typographical errors and punctuation errors have been

corrected after careful comparison with other occurrences within

the text and consultation of external sources.

Basic fractions are displayed as ½ ¼ ¾; other fraction are shown in

the form a/b as 1/117 or 39-2/10 for example.

A large dense table spanning two pages in the original book (page 158

and 159) has been split into 4 parts, with column #1 (engine number)

being repeated in each part. The vertical column headings have been

replaced by a key, A B etc, with an explanation of the keys at the

beginning of each part. Some cell values were unclear in the scanned

image and a best guess of the digit has been made.

Another large table at page 447 has been split into 2 parts.

In several tables with dollar.cent values the decimal point is faint

or missing. For consistency the decimal point has been inserted in

all cases.

Footnote #31 had no anchor; this has been added in the chapter title.

Nine consecutive full-page illustrations placed after page 428

have detailed maps and Gantt charts and many have large amounts of

text on them. Most of this text, and the Gantt chart information,

have been copied and placed under the illustration as part of the

caption.

In the organization chart on page 185, it is very likely that the

Train Master and the Station Agents were all intended to report

to the Superintendant of Transportation. The missing connecting

line has been inserted using a dotted line to indicate this

insertion.

Except for those changes noted below, all misspellings in the text,

and inconsistent or archaic usage, have been retained. For example,

untravelled; sirup; smouldering; box car, box-car; cast iron,

cast-iron.

Pg 42, 'from 1 to 10' replaced by 'from 0 to 10'.

Pg 114, 'have ournal-boxes' replaced by 'have journal-boxes'.

Pg 392, 'no one brakeman' replaced by 'not one brakeman'.

Pg 416, 'fusilade' replaced by 'fusillade'.

The American Railway: Its Construction, Development, Management, and Appliances · 第 33 / 33 段