HOW THE RIVERS WERE MADE.

Once upon a time there lived an old man and an old woman. And when they

were quite old, the old woman said to her husband "How shall these our

children get food when we are gone?" So the old man travelled afar to

the great god Kuvera, [26] the god of riches, and, taking from him

seedlings of paddy, pulse, mustard, and gourds, journeyed for eight

days and so reached his home. And after staying a couple of days,

he set forth to cultivate, taking dry food with him. And first he

marked out a piece of rich land by placing boundaries on all four

sides of it, and so came home. And again he set out another day with

hoe and axe, and cut and burned the jungle, and cleaned the soil,

and after worshipping on each side of his field--on the east and on

the west, on the north and on the south--he struck one blow with his

hoe on each side.

And when all was ready, the old man planted his seedlings of various

sorts, and finally went home and rested. And so, as time went by,

the old woman desired vehemently to see how the crops were getting

on. But the old man said "There is no water on the road, and if you

grow athirst, you will get no relief." But she persisted and prevailed,

and made her husband take her along. And as they went, and were now

quite close to her husband's field, behold, the old woman began to

be very thirsty. And the old man, being enraged, cried "What did I

tell you? There is no water, and yet you would come." But she, being

a woman, said "If you do not give me to drink, I shall die. So, water

you must procure as best you can." So the old man, seeing no other

way, went to seek for water. And after long search, seeing a tank,

he bound the old woman's eyes with a cloth and dragged her to the

water's edge and said to her "Drink if you will, but look not upon

the tank." Now the ducks and other water fowls were playing in the

water, and were making a merry noise, clacking and quacking. And,

the old woman, being curious, like all her sex, peeped at them. And,

seeing them at their play, she too desired to be happy in her husband's

society, and, though he was very loth, prevailed with him. And so in

due course there were born to them many sons and daughters. And then,

in order to provide for their food, he journeyed to the Himalayas

and digged a great tank, stocked with many kinds of fishes.

Now, one day the god Sri, the god of good luck, came that way with

his white dog, ahunting for deer and hares and tortoises. And when

he came to the margin of the tank, behold he was very thirsty. But

when he stooped to drink, the fishes said to him eagerly that he must

grant them a boon in return for their water. To which he assented,

and when he had satisfied his thirst, the fishes said "Take us to the

great river, the Brahmaputra (or Lohit)." So the god Sri tied them

to his staff, and drew them after him, making runnels of water. And

that is how the rivers were made. And the fishes in return gave him a

pumpkin and a gourd. And, taking these with him to a friend's house,

his friend regaled him with rice beer and pig's flesh, and in the

morning he gave his friend the pumpkin. But when his friend cut open

the pumpkin, it contained nothing but pure silver. So he bade the

god Sri stay another day, and brewed fresh beer and killed another

pig, and when he was going away gave him a flitch of bacon to take

with him. So the god Sri gave him also the gourd. But when he cut

open the gourd, it contained nothing but pure gold. And so the god

Sri journeyed to his home. And when he got there, he found that his

little daughter was very ill. And that was because he had given away

the presents which the fishes had made him. But the fishes took pity

on him, and came to him in the guise of physicians, and told him

that if he would worship and do sacrifice on the banks of rivers,

then his daughter would be healed, which he did. And that is why we

Kacharis worship rivers. And that is all.

A Collection of Kachári Folk-Tales and Rhymes · 第 23 / 47 题