TO WILLIAM SHORT.

NICE, April 12, 1787.

DEAR SIR,--At Marseilles, they told me I should encounter the rice

fields of Piedmont soon after crossing the Alps. Here they tell me

there are none nearer than Vercelli and Novarra, which is carrying me

almost to Milan. I fear that this circumstance will occasion me a

greater delay than I had calculated on. However I am embarked in the

project, and shall go through with it. To-morrow, I set out on my

passage over the Alps, being to pursue it ninety-three miles to Coni,

on mules, as the snows are not yet enough melted to admit carriages to

pass. I leave mine here, therefore, proposing to return by water from

Genoa. I think it will be three weeks before I get back to Nice. I find

this climate quite as delightful as it has been represented. Hieres is

the only place in France, which may be compared with it. The climates

are equal. In favor of this place, are the circumstances of gay and

dissipated society, a handsome city, good accommodations, and some

commerce. In favor of Hieres, are environs of delicious and extensive

plains, a society more contracted, and therefore more capable of

esteem, and the neighborhood of Toulon, Marseilles and other places, to

which excursions may be made. Placing Marseilles in comparison with

Hieres, it has extensive society, a good theatre, freedom from military

control, and the most animated commerce. But its winter climate is far

inferior. I am now in the act of putting my baggage into portable form

for my bat-mule; after praying you therefore, to let my daughter know I

am well, and that I shall not be heard of again in three weeks, I take

my leave of you for that time, with assurances of the sincere esteem

with which I am, dear Sir, your friend and servant.

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