ON THE MISFORTUNE OF FLUCTUATING PRINCIPLES.

If we look for any comfort in friendship or society, we must associate

with those who have fixed principles with respect to religion; for

without them, repeated experience convinces me, the most shining

qualities are unstable, and not to be depended on.

It has often been a matter of surprise to me, that so few people examine

the tenets of the religion they profess, or are christians through

conviction. They have no anchor to rest on, nor any fixed chart to

direct them in the doubtful voyage of life; how then can they hope to

find the “haven of rest?” But they think not of it, and cannot be

expected to forego present advantages. Noble actions must arise from

noble thoughts and views; when they are confined to this world, they

must be groveling.

Faith, with respect to the promise of eternal happiness, can only enable

us to combat with our passions, with a chance of victory. There are many

who pay no attention to revelation, and more, perhaps, who have not any

fixed belief in it. The sure word of comfort is neglected; and how

people can live without it, I can scarcely conceive. For as the sun

renews the face of nature, and chases away darkness from the world, so

does this, still greater blessing, have the same effect on the mind, and

enlightens and cheers it when every thing else fails.

A true sense of our infirmities is the way to make us christians in the

most extensive sense of the word. A mind depressed with a weight of

weaknesses can only find comfort in the promises of the Gospel. The

assistance there offered must raise the humble soul; and the account of

the atonement that has been made, gives a rational ground for resting in

hope until the toil of virtue is over, and faith has nothing to be

exercised on.

It is the fashion now for young men to be deists. And many a one has

improper books sent adrift in a sea of doubts—of which there is no end.

This is not a land of certainty; there is no confining the wandering

reason, and but one clue to prevent its being lost in endless

researches. Reason is indeed the heaven-lighted lamp in man, and may

safely be trusted when not entirely depended on; but when it pretends to

discover what is beyond its ken, it certainly stretches the line too

far, and runs into absurdity. Some speculations are idle and others

hurtful, as they raise pride, and turn the thoughts to subjects that

ought to be left unexplored. With love and awe we should think of the

High and Lofty One, that inhabiteth eternity! and not presume to say how

He must exist who created us. How unfortunate it is, that man must sink

into a brute, and not employ his mind, or else, by thinking, grow so

proud, as often to imagine himself a superior being! It is not the

doubts of profound thinkers that I here allude to, but the crude notions

which young men sport away when together, and sometimes in the company

of young women, to make them wonder at their superior wisdom! There

cannot be any thing more dangerous to a mind, not accustomed to think,

than doubts delivered in a ridiculing way. They never go deep enough to

solve them, of course they stick by them; and though they might not

influence their conduct, if a fear of the world prevents their being

guilty of vices, yet their thoughts are not restrained, and they should

be observed diligently, “For out of them are the issues of life.” A nice

sense of right and wrong ought to be acquired, and then not only great

vices will be avoided, but every little meanness; truth will reign in

the inward parts, and mercy will attend her.

I have indeed so much compassion for those young females who are

entering into the world without fixed principles, that I would fain

persuade them to examine a little into the matter. For though in the

season of gaiety they may not feel the want of them, in that of distress

where will they fly for succour? Even with this support, life is a labor

of patience—a conflict; and the utmost we can gain is a small portion of

peace, a kind of watchful tranquillity, that is liable to continual

interruptions.

“Then keep each passion down, however dear;

“Trust me, the tender are the most severe.

“Guard, while ’tis thine, thy philosophic ease,

“And ask no joy but that of virtuous peace;

“That bids defiance to the storms of fate:

“High bliss is only for a higher state.”

THOMSON.

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