LIST OF THE NOUNS OF DOUBLE GENDER EXISTING IN THE FRENCH LANGUAGE.

Aide {_m._, a male assistant.

{_f._, a female assistant; aid, help, succor.

Aigle {_m._, male eagle.

{_f._, she-eagle; standard, eagle.

Ange {_m._, angel; (artil.) chain-shot, bar-shot; angel-shot;

(ich.) angel-fish.[1]

{_f._, _not used_.

Apologétique {_m._, Tertullian’s treatise in defense of the early

Christians.

{_f._, apologetics, a part of theology.

Armadille {_m._, wood-louse.

{_f._, armadilla, Spanish fleet to defend Spain’s

possessions in the New World; Spanish frigate

belonging to this fleet.

Asclépiade {_m._, (ancient poet.) asclepiad.

{_f._, (bot.) asclepias, swallow-wort.

Aune {_m._, alder tree.

{_f._, obsolete French measure = one ell.

Barbe {_m._, Barbary horse.

{_f._, beard.

Barde {_m._, a bard, Celtic poet.

{_f._, a thin slice, a rasher of bacon.

Basque {_m._, Biscayan; Basque (nation and language).

{_f._, flap, skirt, tail, of a coat, or any other garment.

Bourgogne {_m._, Burgundy (wine).

{_f._, Burgundy (province).

Brie {_m._, Brie (cheese).

{_f._, Brie (province); rolling-pin.

Bulbe {_m._, (anat.) bulb.

{_f._,[2](bot.) bulb.

Câpre[3] {_m._, ☉pirate; privateer; piratical ship.

{_f._, (bot.) caper.

Carpe {_m._, wrist.

{_f._, (ich.) carp.

Cartouche {_m._, (arch.) cartouch, modillion.

{_f._, cartridge for small firearms.

Caustique {_m._, (med.) caustic.

{_f._, (geom., phys.) caustic curve.

Champagne {_m._, Champagne (wine).

{_f._, Champagne (province).

Chorée {_m._, choreus, choree, trochee.

{_f._, (med.) chorea, St. Vitus’ dance.

Cinquième {_m._, the fifth part; pupil in the 5th form in public

schools.

{_f._, 5th form in public schools.

Cistophore {_m._, (antiq.) Asiatic coin marked with a cist.

{_f._, (antiq.) a female cist-bearer in the feast of Ceres

and Bacchus.

Claque {_m._ opera hat.

{_f._, flap, slap, smack; (thea.) claque, paid clappers.

Cloaque {_m._, sink, receptacle of filth; filthy, dirty place;

filthy person; (anat.) cloaca.

{_f._, (Roman antiq.) common sewer.

Coche {_m._, barge for the conveyance of travelers, track-boat,

coach.

{_f._, sow, she-pig; notch, nick, indentation.

Connétable {_m._, High-Constable.

{_f._, High-Constable’s wife.

Contumace {_m._, a man guilty of contumacy (jur.).

{_f._, contumacy.

Cornette {_m._, cornet, ensign-bearer (cavalry).

{_f._, cornet, mob-cap; (milit.) colors of a company of

cavalry; cornetcy; (nav.) broad pendant.

Cosaque {_m._, Cossack.

{_f._, Cossack dance.

Cosmétique {_m._, cosmetic.

{_f._, the art of using cosmetics.

Cotte {_m._, (ich.) bull-head, miller’s-thumb.

{_f._, ☉petticoat. _— d’armes_; coat of arms. _— de

mailles_; coat of mail. _— morte_; property

left by a deceased monk.

Couple {_m._, a married pair, husband and wife.

{_f._, a brace, two.

Cravate {_m._, Croatian horse; ☉trooper of light cavalry regiments

which bore the same name.

{_f._, cravat, necktie, neckcloth.

Crêpe {_m._, crape.

{_f._, pancake.

Critique {_m._, a critic.

{_f._, criticism.

Custode {_m._, warden.

{_f._, cloth to cover the pyx in which the Host is kept;

curtain of the high altar; ☉curtain.

Décime {_m._, copper coin worth 10 centimes, the tenth part of a

franc; a war tax.

{_f._, tithe formerly levied on ecclesiastical revenues;

_pl._, tax paid formerly to the king by the

holders of benefices.

Dentale {_m._, (conch,) dentalium, dental, tooth-shell.

{_f._, dental, dental consonant.

Didactique {_m._, didactic language, didactic style.

{_f._, the art of teaching.

Dixième {_m._, the tenth part; a tax.

{_f._, (mus.) tenth.

Ébène[4] {_m._, _not used_.

{_f._, ebony, ebon; (fig.) black color.

Écho {_m._, echo.

{_f._, Echo (nymph).

Élève {_m._, male pupil, school-boy.

{_f._, female pupil, school-girl; breeding of horses,

cattle, etc.

Enseigne {_m._, ensign, standard-bearer.

{_f._, sign-board.

Éphémère {_m._, (ent.) ephemera, ephemeran, day-fly, May-fly.

{_f._, spider-wort, _tradescantia virginica_.

Espace {_m._, space, distance, interval.

{_f._, (print.) space, metallic plate to separate words.

Exemple {_m._, example.

{_f._, writing-copy.

Faune {_m._, faun (myth.).

{_f._, fauna.

Faux {_m._, forgery, falsehood.

{_f._, scythe.

Fin {_m._, sharp, astute man; gist, main point; (metal.) pure

metal.

{_f._, end, termination; aim, object, view, design,

intention.

Finale {_m._, (mus.) finale.

{_f._, (gram.) final letter or syllable.

Flasque {_m._, cheek (of a gun-carriage).

{_f._, powder-flask, powder-horn; (nav.) whelp (of the

capstan); board (of bellows).

Follicule {_m._, (anat., bot.) follicle.

{_f._, [5]small sheet of paper; (pharm.) pod of senna.

Foret[6] {_m._, drill (to bore holes).

{_f._, forest.

Foudre {_m._, (st.e.) thunder-bolt, lightning; (paint., sculpt.)

thunder-bolt, Jupiter’s attribute; (fig.)

irresistible eloquence; great general, orator,

hero; divine anger, vengeance; fulmination of

excommunication, etc.; artillery, mines, war;

(poet.) catastrophe, destruction. A tun (cask).

{_f._, thunder-bolt, lightning; (fig.) divine anger,

vengeance; fulmination of excommunication, etc.;

superior eloquence; artillery, mines, etc.

Fourbe {_m._, knave.

{_f._, deceit, craftiness.

Garde {_m._, a guard, a keeper.

{_f._, guarding, guard; watching; keeping.

Garde-robe {_m._, lady’s apron.

{_f._, wardrobe; (bot.) artemisia.

Geste {_m._, gesture, action, movement. _pl._, ☉great deeds of

generals, princes, etc.

{_f._, poem in old French.

Givre {_m._, hoar frost, rime.

{_f._, (her.) snake, serpent, wyvern.

Grave {_m._, (phys.) body, heavy body; (lit.) grave style;

(mus.) flat; wine made at Grave (France).

{_f._, shore, beach (Newfoundland);

{_pl._, gravelly and clayey soil in the department of

Gironde (France).

Greffe {_m._, record-office of a court of justice.

{_f._, graft.

Grêle {_m._, nut-coal.

{_f._, hail; (med.) chalazion, grando, hailstone.

Guérilla {_m._, guerilla-soldier.

{_f._, guerilla, small army of irregulars.

Guide {_m._, a guide.

{_f._, rein.

Havane {_m._, Havana (cigar).

{_f._, Havana (town).

Hymne {_m._, ode, hymn.

{_f._, hymn (church).

Inde {_m._, indigo, indigo blue; logwood.

{_f._, India.

Interligne {_m._, space between printed or written lines; space

between the lines of the stave (mus.).

{_f._, (print.) lead, metallic plate to separate lines.

Jujube {_m._, the extract of jujube (fruit).

{_f._, [7]jujube (fruit).

Laque {_m._, lacker, lacquer.

{_f._, lac, lake, gum-lake.

Lepte {_m._, (ent.) leptus, wheal-worm, harvest-bug.

{_f._, (bot.) a triphyllous plant of the order celastraceæ.

Lévite {_m._, Levite.

{_f._, surtout, overcoat.

Liquide {_m._, a liquid.

{_f._, (gram.) liquid, liquid consonant.

Litre {_m._, liter, French measure of capacity, less than a

quart.

{_f._, band of black cloth bearing the coat of arms of

a deceased person, and hung in church at his

funeral.

Livre {_m._, book.

{_f._, pound (weight, money).

Louche {_m._, ambiguity; equivocalnees; underhand dealing.

{_f._, soup-ladle.

Loutre {_m._, ☉a hat, a muff, etc., made of otter-skin or hair.

{_f._, otter.

Maheutre {_m._, (French hist.) Protestant soldier.

{_f._, a sleeve that was formerly worn, and did not reach

further than the elbow.

Manche {_m._, handle of a tool, a knife, etc.

{_f._, sleeve; the English Channel.

Manœuvre {_m._, day-laborer; bricklayer’s journeyman; (fig.)

bungler; crafty person.

{_f._, (milit., nav.) maneuver; running rigging, cordages

of a ship.

Marengo {_m._, Oxford gray (color).

{_f._, (cook.) marengo (sauce for fowl).

Maroufle {_m._, ragamuffin, lout, rascallion, clodhopper.

{_f._, (paint.) lining-paste.

Martyre {_m._, martyrdom.

{_f._, a female martyr.

Masque {_m._, a mask.

{_f._, ☉ugly woman, ugly girl.

Mémoire {_m._, memorandum; memoir; bill (of large amount).

{_f._, the memory.

Merci {_m._, thanks.

{_f._, mercy, grace, benevolence, favor.

Mestre de {_m._, ☉colonel; general.

Camp {_f._, ☉the 1st company of a regiment.

Minime {_m._, minim, Franciscan monk.

{_f._, ☉(mus.) minim.

Mobile {_m._, mover, spring, motive power; motive; soldier in

the _garde mobile_.

{_f._, the _garde mobile_, a French infantry corps no

longer in existence.

Mode {_m._, mood, mode; method.

{_f._, fashion.

Môle {_m._, pier, jetty.

{_f._, (med.) mole.

Mort {_m._, a dead man.

{_f._, death.

Moufle[8] {_m._, (chem.) muffle.

{_f._, (mec.) tackle (assemblage of pulleys); fingerless

glove.

Moule {_m._, mold, matrix to cast lead, iron, etc.

{_f._, (ich.) mussel.

Mousse {_m._, cabin-boy, apprentice sailor.

{_f._, moss; froth, foam.

Mulle {_m._, (ich.) mullet.

{_f._, ☉rennet, prepared membrane of the calf’s stomach.

Myope {_m._, myope, short-sighted man; (ent.) conops.

{_f._, myope, short-sighted female.

Mystique {_m._, mystic (man).

{_f._, mystic (female); the study of spirituality.

Néphrétique {_m._, (med.) nephritic; man affected with nephritis.

{_f._, nephritic, renal colic.

Nielle {_m._, niello.

{_f._, blight, smut; (bot.) rose campion.

Noël {_m._, Christmas; Christmas carol.

{_f._, _la Noël_ (ellipsis for _la_ fête de _Noël_),

Christmas-day.

Œuvre {_m._, the philosopher’s stone; (arch.) walls; the whole

of the works of an engraver, painter, or composer

of music; argentiferous lead; (jur.) summons to

one who builds upon another man’s ground.

{_f._, work, deed, action; work of the hand; handiwork;

(jewel.) bezel; (nav.) hull of a ship; the works

of a writer.

Office {_m._, divine service; duty; office[9]; employment;

formulary of prayers. _Saint-—_; holy-office,

inquisition.

{_f._, servants’ hall; pantry.

Ombre[10] {_m._, (ich.) umbra, chromis, corvo; umber, grayling,

char; (card game) omber.

{_f._, shade, shadow; spirit, ghost.

Once {_m._, mountain-cat, catamount.

{_f._, ounce (weight); jaguar, ounce.

Orphiques {_m._, Orpheus’ poems; Pythagoreans, votaries of Orpheus.

{_f._, orgies, feast in honor of Bacchus.

Page {_m._, page, young male servant.

{_f._, page of a book, etc.

Paillasse {_m._, clown, merry-andrew.

{_f._, straw-bed, straw-bed ticking.

Palme {_m._, palm; hand (measures).

{_f._, palm; palm-branch; (bot.) palm-tree; pattern of

cashmere shawls; (sculpt., arch.) palm; (her.)

palm; (bot.) Cuban reed; (nav.) a kind of East

Indian ship with two masts.

Pantomime {_m._, pantomimist, pantomime.

{_f._, dumb-show, pantomime.

Pâque[11] {_m._, Easter (Christian religion).

{_f._, Passover, Easter (Jewish religion).

Parallèle {_m._, comparison; (geog.) parallel of latitude.

{_f._, (geom.) parallel line; (fort.) trench, trenches.

Part {_m._, (jur.) new-born child, infant; birth.

{_f._, share, portion, part; concern, interest, part, side.

Peau-rouge {_m._, American Indian. Red-skin.

{_f._, (no hyphen) any one’s skin when it is red, or

redder than usual.

Pendule {_m._, pendulum.

{_f._, time-piece.

Période {_m._, highest point, acme, height.

{_f._, period, epoch.

Personne {_m._, (pron.) nobody, anybody.

{_f._, (noun) a person.

Physique {_m._, a person’s constitution, body.

{_f._, natural philosophy.

Pique {_m._, spade (cards).

{_f._, pike (weapon); tiff, pique, quarrel.

Pivoine {_m._, (orni.) bull-finch.

{_f._, (bot.) peony, piony.

Plane {_m._, (bot.) plane-tree; inside surface of scissors

blades.

{_f._, joiner’s plane; spoke-shave, drawing-knife; (ich.)

plaice.

Platine {_m._, (metal.) platinum.

{_f._, lock (of small fire-arms); metallic-plate.

Podagre {_m._, a podagrical man, _i.e._ one having the gout in his

feet.

{_f._, podagra, gout in the feet.

Poêle {_m._, pall; stove.

{_f._, frying-pan.

Polacre or {_m._, ☉Polish cavalry.

Polaque {_f._, (nav.) polacca, polacre.

Politique {_m._, politician.

{_f._, politics; policy.

Ponte {_m._, punter (gambling).

{_f._, laying of eggs.

Poste {_m._, post, situation.

{_f._, post, mail, post-office; buckshot.

Poulpe {_m._, (mol.) poulp, octopus.

{_f._, pulp, pap.

Pourpre {_m._, purple (color); (her.) purpure; (chem.) purple;

(med.) purples.

{_f._, purple, coloring matter extracted from _buccinum

lapillus_; stuff, fabric dyed in purple; (fig.)

vivid red color; sovereign dignity, cardinal’s

dignity.

Prétexte {_m._, pretense, pretext.

{_f._, (Rom. ant.) prætexta.

Primevère {_m._, ☉spring season.

{_f._, (bot.) primrose, cowslip, oxlip.

Pupille {_m._, a male ward.

{_f._, a female ward; pupil of the eye.

Pyrrhique {_m._, pyrrhic (poet.).

{_f._, pyrrhic, military dance.

Quadrille {_m._, quadrille (card game); quadrille, a dance; (mus.)

quadrille.

{_f._, troup of horses in a tournament.

Quadruple {_m._, quadruple, fourfold; (Spanish coin) doubloon.

{_f._, Spanish gold coin worth about £3 8s.

Quatrième {_m._, fourth; 4th floor; pupil of the 4th form in public

schools.

{_f._, 4th form in public schools; (piquet) quart.

Queux {_m._, ☉cook.

{_f._, whetting-stone, hone.

Réciproque {_m._, like, like for like, tit for tat.

{_f._, (log.) converse.

Réclame {_m._, (hawking) cry, sign to bring back a hawk to the lure

or to the fist.

{_f._, (print.) catch-word; primer; editorial advertisement

in newspapers; (c.rel.) part of the responses

recited in the versicle; (thea.) cue.

Régale {_m._, organ stop imitating the human voice; regal (musical

instrument).

{_f._, the king’s right to receive the revenue of a vacant

bishopric.

Réglisse {_m._, _du réglisse_ (popular ellipsis for _du_ jus de

_réglisse_) extract of liquorice, Spanish juice.

{_f._, (bot.) liquorice, licorice; liquorice root.

Relâche {_m._, (thea.) non-performance.

{_f._, (nav.) putting into port.

Remise {_m._, coach let on hire, livery-coach.

{_f._, coach-house; (com.) remittance.

Rencontre {_m._, (her.) rencounter.

{_f._, encounter, rencounter, accidental meeting; accident,

chance, collision; meeting; accidental fight;

opportunity, occurrence, case; juncture.

Rhingrave {_m._, count of the Rhine.

{_f._, ☉knee-breeches.

Romaïque {_m._, Romaic, modern Greek language.

{_f._, the Greek national dance.

Rossinante {_m._, Rosinante, Don Quixote’s horse.

{_f._, Rosinante, a sorry horse, a jade.

Sagittaire {_m._, (astron.) Saggitarius.

{_f._, (bot.) arrow-head, adder’s-tongue.

Sarde {_m._, a native of Sardinia.

{_f._, (ich.) whale; scomber; sardan; Brazilian sardine or

pilchard.

Satyre {_m._, (myth.) satyr.

{_f._, (Grec. ant.) satyric tragedy.

Scolastique {_m._, scholastic; school-man.

{_f._, scholasticism.

Scolie {_m._, (geom.) scholium.

{_f._, scholium, annotation; (Grec antiq.) table-song.

Scytale {_m._, (zoöl.) a species of very venomous snakes.

{_f._, (antiq.) staff used in Sparta as a cypher to write

secret dispatches.

Septième {_m._, seventh, seventh part, seventh day.

{_f._, (piquet) septième; (mus.) seventh.

Serpentaire {_m._, (astron.) Serpentarius; (orni.) secretary-bird,

snake-eater.

{_f._, (bot.) dragon’s-wort.

Silène {_m._, (myth.) Silenus; Satyr, attendant of Bacchus; (ent.)

a South European butterfly.

{_f._, (bot.) catch-fly.

Sixième {_m._, sixth, sixth part; sixth day; pupil of the 6th class

in public schools.

{_f._, (piquet) seizième; 6th class in public schools.

Solde {_m._, balance of an account.

{_f._, soldier’s pay.

Somme {_m._, nap, slumbers, doze, sleep.

{_f._, a sum of money; total; load, burden.

Souris {_m._, smile.

{_f._, mouse.

Statère[12] {_m._, (antiq.) stater (coin).

{_f._, (antiq.) statera, Roman balance.

Statuaire {_m._, sculptor.

{_f._, the art of making statues, statuary.

Stipe {_m._, (bot.) stipe; caudex.

{_f._, (bot.) stipa, feather-grass; ☉a tax on leases.

Superbe {_m._, proud, haughty man.

{_f._, arrogance, haughtiness, vainglory.

Technique {_m._, (arts) material execution, technicalities.

{_f._, technics.

Teneur {_m._, keeper, accountant; _teneur de livres_; book-keeper.

{_f._, text, terms, purport, tenor, contents, of writings.

Terre-neuve {_m._, Newfoundland dog.

{_f._, Newfoundland.

Tirelire {_m._, ☉song, carol of the lark.

{_f._, money-box.

Tonique {_m._, (med.) tonic.

{_f._, (mus.) tonic, key-note, key.

Topique {_m._, (rhet., med.) tonic.

{_f._, (rhet.) the art of finding topic or arguments.

Tour {_m._, turn; tour; lathe; trick.

{_f._, tower.

Triomphe {_m._, triumph.

{_f._, triumph (card-game).

Trochée {_m._, (poet.) trochee.

{_f._, (agri.) brushwood.

Troisième {_m._, third; third floor; pupil of the 3d class in public

schools.

{_f._, 3d class in public schools.

Trolle {_m._, globe-flower, trollius.

{_f._, (hunt.) trolling.

Trompette {_m._, trumpeter.

{_f._, trumpet.

Trouble {_m._, confusion, disorder, disturbance, dispute, quarrel;

_pl._ troubles, broils, commotions.

{_f._, hoop-net (for fishing).

Vague {_m._, space, emptiness; vagueness; looseness; uncertainty.

{_f._, sea-wave, billow.

Vapeur {_m._, steamer, steam-boat.

{_f._, steam; vapor.

Vase {_m._, vase.

{_f._, mud, slime, mire.

Vigogne {_m._, hat made of vicugna wool.

{_f._, (zoöl.) vicugna.

Voile {_m._, veil.

{_f._, sail.

Vulnéraire {_m._, (pharm.) vulnerary.

{_f._, (bot.) kidney-vetch, woundwort.

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