FINAL CONSONANTS.

The final consonants that are sounded are _b_, _c_, _f_, _k_, _l_, _m_,

_q_, _r_.

The final consonants that are not sounded in words which stand alone,

or terminate a sentence, are, _d_, _g_, _h_, _n_, _p_, _r_ (in the

termination _er_ only), _s_, _t_, _x_, _z_.

J and v are never final.

D is pronounced like _t_ when joined to the following word, as in _quand

il parle_, which must be pronounced _kān-til parle_.

G is pronounced like _k_, as in _sang impur_, which is pronounced

_sān-kin-pur_.

P is pronounced only in _Alep_, _cap_, _Gap_, _cep_, _jalap_; and in

_beaucoup_, _trop_, when those two words come before a vowel. In _cep de

vigne_, the _p_ is silent.

R, preceded by e, is frequently silent in conversation before a vowel,

but it must always be sounded in poetry, unless it terminates the verse.

S, before a vowel, sounds like _z_, as in _nous avons eu_, which must be

pronounced _nou-zavōn-zu_. S is sounded in _aloès_, _bibus_, _blocus_,

_chorus_, _choléramorbus_, _dervis_, _florès_, _gratis_, _jadis_, _laps_,

_maïs_, _mars_, _orémus_, _ours_, _rébus_, _relaps_, _Reims_, _Rubens_,

_sinus_, _en sus_, _vasistas_, etc. It is silent in _Jésus-Christ_, but

sounded in _le Christ_.

T is generally pronounced before a vowel, except when it is preceded by a

sounded consonant, as in _effort étonnant_, pronounced _é-for-éto-nan_;

in _quatre-vingt-un_ it is not pronounced, but it is sounded in _vingt

et un_. In all plural nouns, and in the conjunction _et_; also before a

vowel in _fort_, adjective, it is silent, but it is sounded in _fort_,

adverb. Final _t_ is also sounded in _brut_, _déficit_, _dot_, _mat_,

_exact_, _fat_, _infect_, _intact_, _net_, _rapt_, _subit_, _tact_,

_toast_, _transit_, _zénith_, etc. It is not heard in _Jésus-Christ_,

though it is sounded in _le Christ_.

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