Of Suspicion

SUSPICIONS amongst thoughts, are like bats amongst birds, they ever

fly by twilight. Certainly they are to be repressed, or at least well

guarded: for they cloud the mind; they leese friends; and they check

with business, whereby business cannot go on currently and constantly.

They dispose kings to tyranny, husbands to jealousy, wise men to

irresolution and melancholy. They are defects, not in the heart, but

in the brain; for they take place in the stoutest natures; as in the

example of Henry the Seventh of England. There was not a more suspicious

man, nor a more stout. And in such a composition they do small hurt. For

commonly they are not admitted, but with examination, whether they be

likely or no. But in fearful natures they gain ground too fast. There

is nothing makes a man suspect much, more than to know little; and

therefore men should remedy suspicion, by procuring to know more, and

not to keep their suspicions in smother. What would men have? Do they

think, those they employ and deal with, are saints? Do they not think,

they will have their own ends, and be truer to themselves, than to

them? Therefore there is no better way, to moderate suspicions, than to

account upon such suspicions as true, and yet to bridle them as false.

For so far a man ought to make use of suspicions, as to provide, as

if that should be true, that he suspects, yet it may do him no hurt.

Suspicions that the mind of itself gathers, are but buzzes; but

suspicions that are artificially nourished, and put into men's heads,

by the tales and whisperings of others, have stings. Certainly, the best

mean, to clear the way in this same wood of suspicions, is frankly to

communicate them with the party, that he suspects; for thereby he shall

be sure to know more of the truth of them, than he did before; and

withal shall make that party more circumspect, not to give further cause

of suspicion. But this would not be done to men of base natures; for

they, if they find themselves once suspected, will never be true.

The Italian says, Sospetto licentia fede; as if suspicion, did give

a passport to faith; but it ought, rather, to kindle it to discharge

itself.

The Essays or Counsels, Civil and Moral · 第 44 / 74 题