WORK AND ART

Between digging a ditch to drain a meadow and composing a

sonnet, what is there in common? Nevertheless, if we look

closely into the matter, the ditch and the sonnet are much the

same thing. We might even fairly challenge that category of

“useful” and “fine.” The useful are surely fine, for nothing is

finer than use; and the fine, if they be not in a high sense

useful, are not fine after all. The ditch is dug to increase

the serviceableness to man of nature; the sonnet is composed to

enable man to discern in nature a beauty (or serviceableness)

to which he had heretofore been blind. From a broad standpoint,

there is little to choose between them. The ditch is nothing in

itself, but neither, strictly speaking, is the sonnet. They are

both means to ends. The ditch is, perhaps, more distant from

its end than the sonnet, but it is a link in the same chain.

Moreover, the ditch will always be an honest ditch, but the

sonnet may be false or artificial, and in that case counts for

nothing, or less. The real difference resides in the person

doing much more than in the thing done. A workman, building

a wall, may have a perception of the value of the use he is

performing, or he may not; only in the former case, of course,

does he deserve the name of artist. The seamstress who plies

her needle in our attic, or the poor man’s wife who must needs

wash and scrub and darn and work all day long, and from year’s

end to year’s end, if she realize the universal bearings of her

industry, is an artist, and a nobler and more adorable one than

she who sings for $5,000 a night.--_America._

(3499)

=Work and Long Life=--See INDUSTRY AND LONGEVITY.

=Work as Witness=--See TESTIMONY OF WORK.

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