6: AT THE EDGE OF A MEXICAN VILLAGE

Cotton-picking was over, and the Beechams tided themselves over

with odd jobs till spring came and they could move on to steadier

work. This time they were going up into Colorado to work in the

beets.

"And high time!" said Grandma. "We've lived on mush and milk so

long we're getting the color of mush ourselves; and our clothes

are a caution to snakes."

"But we'll be lucky if the brakebands of the auto last till we

get over the mountains," said Daddy.

The spring drive up through Texas was pleasant, between

blossoming yellow trees and yuccas like wax candles and pink

bouquets of peach trees and mocking birds' songs.

The mountain pass between New Mexico and Colorado was beautiful,

too, and exciting. In places it was a shelf shoved against the

mountain, and Jimmie said it tickled his stomach to look down on

the tops of other automobiles, traveling the loop of road below

them. Even Carrie, riding haughtily in her trailer, let out an

anguished bleat when she hung on the very edge of a curve. And

the Reo groaned and puffed.

Up through Colorado they chugged; past Pike's Peak; through

Denver, flat on the plain with a blue mountain wall to its west;

on through the farmlands north of it to the sugar-beet town which

was their goal.

Beyond the town stood an adobe village for beetworkers on the

Lukes fields, where the Beechams were to work.

"Mud houses," Dick exclaimed, crumbling off a piece of mud

plaster thick with straw.

"Like the bricks the Israelites made in Egypt," said Grandpa;

"only Pharaoh wanted them to do without the straw."

"It's a Mexican village," observed Grandma. "I'd feel like a cat

in a strange garret here. And not a smidgin of shade. That shack

off there under the cottonwood tree looks cooler."

"It's a chicken-coop!" squealed Rose-Ellen as they walked over to

it. "Gramma wants to live in a chicken-coop!"

"It's empty. And it'd be a sight easier to clean than some

places where humans have lived," Grandma replied stoutly.

So the Beechams got permission to live in the farmer's old

chicken-coop. It had two rooms, and the men pitched the tent

beside it for a bedroom. They had time to set up "chicken-housekeeping,"

as Rose-Ellen called it, before the last of May, when beet work

began. They made a pretty cheerful place of this new home;

though, of course, it had no floor and no window glass, and sun

and stars shone in through its roof, and the only running water

was in the irrigation ditch. Even under the glistening

cottonwood tree it was a stifling cage on a hot day.

They were all going to work, except Jimmie and Sally. It would

take all of them, new hands that they were, to care for the

twenty acres they were to work. Mr. Lukes said that children

under sixteen were not supposed to be employed, but of course

they could always help their parents. Daddy said that was one

way to get around the Child Labor Law.

So the Beechams were to thin the beets and hoe them and top them,

beginning the last of May and finishing in October, and the pay

would be twenty-six dollars an acre. The government made the

farmers pay that price, no matter how poor the crop was.

"Five hundred and twenty dollars sounds like real money!" Daddy

rejoiced.

"Near five months, though," Grandma reckoned, "and with prices

like they are, we're lucky to feed seven hungry folks on sixty

dollars a month. And we're walking ragbags, with our feet on the

ground. And them brakebands--and new tires."

"Five times sixty is three hundred," Rose-Ellen figured.

"You'll find it won't leave more than enough to get us on to the

next work place," Grandpa muttered.

It was lucky the chicken-coop was in sight of their acres.

Before she left home in the early morning, Grandma saw to it that

there was no fire in the old-new washtub stove, and that Sally's

knitted string harness was on, so that she could not reach the

irrigation ditch, and that Carrie was tethered.

The beets, planted two months ago, had come up in even green

rows. Now they must be thinned. With short-handled hoes the

grown people chopped out foot-long strips of plants. Dick and

Rose-Ellen followed on hands and knees, and pulled the extra

plants from the clumps so that a single strong plant was left

every twelve inches.

The sun rose higher and hotter in the big blue bowl of sky.

Rose-Ellen's ragged dress clung to her, wet with sweat, and her

arms and face prickled with heat. Grandma looked at her from

under the apron she had flung over her head.

"Run and stretch out under the cottonwood awhile," she said. "No

use for to get sunstroke."

Rose-Ellen went silently, thankfully. It was cooler in the shade

of the tree. She looked up through the fluttering green leaves

at the floating clouds shining in the sun. Jimmie hobbled around

her, driving Sally with her knitted reins, but they did not keep

their sister awake. The sun was almost noon-high when she opened

her eyes, and she hurried guiltily back to the beets.

She had never seen such a big field, its green and brown stripes

waving up and down to the skyline. It made her ache to think

that five Beechams must take out these extra thousands of

three-inch plants; and after that, hoe them; and after that. . . .

Her knees were so sore that night that Grandpa bought her

overalls. He got her and Dick big straw hats, too, though it was

too late to keep their faces from blistering. All the Beechams

but Grandma wore overalls. She couldn't bring herself to it. That

night she made herself a sunbonnet out of an old shirt, sitting

close to a candle stuck in a pop bottle.

[Illustration: Rose-Ellen and Dick]

"I clean forgot to look over the beans and put them to soak," she

said wearily, from her bed.

Rose-Ellen scooped herself farther into her layer of straw. She

ought to offer to get up and look over those beans, but she

simply couldn't make herself.

"It seems like I can't stay up another ten minutes," Grandma

excused herself, "after the field work and redding up and such.

But we're getting like all the rest of them, buying the groceries

that we can fix easiest, even though they cost twice as much and

ain't half as nourishing. And when you can't trade at but one

place it's always dearer. . . ."

Mr. Lukes had guaranteed their account at the store, because of

the pay due them at the end of the season. So they went on

buying there, even though its prices were high and its goods of

poor quality, because they did not have money to spend anywhere

else.

When the thinning was done, they must begin all over again,

working with the short-handled hoes, cutting out any extra

plants, loosening the ground. By that time they were more used to

the work; and in July came a rest time, when all they needed to

do was to turn the waters of the big ditch into the little

ditches that crinkled between the rows. It was lucky there was

irrigation water, or the growing plants would have died in the

heat, since there had been little rain.

Rose-Ellen loved to watch the water moving through the fields as

if it were alive, catching the rosy gold of sunset in its zigzag

mirrors. She missed the Eastern fireflies at night; otherwise

the evenings were a delight. Colorado sunsets covered the west

with glory, and then came quick coolness. Dry as it was, the

cottonwood leaves made a sound like refreshing rain, and the

cicadas hummed comfortably. All the Beechams stayed outside till

far into the night, for the chicken-house was miserably hot at

the end of every day.

"The Garcias' and Martinezes' houses are better if they are mud

and haven't any shade," Rose-Ellen told Grandma. "The walls are

so thick that inside they're like cool caves."

She and Dick had made friends in the Mexican village with Vicente

Garcia and her brother Joe, and with Nico Martinez, next door to

the Garcias', and her brothers. Even when they all picked beans

in the morning, during the vacation from sugar beets, there were

these long, cool evenings for play.

Grandma complained. "I don't know what else to blame for Dick's

untidy ways. Hair sticking up five ways for Christmas, and

fingernails in mourning and the manners of a heathen. I'm afraid

that sore on his hand may be something catching. Those Garcias

and Martinezes of yours . . . !"

"The Garcias maybe, but not the Martinezes," Rose-Ellen objected.

"Gramma, you go to their houses sometime and see."

One evening Grandma did. Jimmie had come excitedly leading home

the quaintest of all the babies of the Mexican village, Vicente

Garcia's little sister. He had found her balancing on her

stomach on the bank of the ditch. Three years old, she was, and

slim and straight, with enormous eyes and a great tangle of

sunburned brown curls. Her dress made her quainter still, for it

was low-necked and sleeveless, and came to her tiny ankles so

that she looked like a child from an old-fashioned picture.

Grandma and Rose-Ellen and Jimmie walked home with her, and

Grandma's eyes widened at sight of the two-roomed Garcia house.

Ten people lived and slept, ate and cooked there, and it looked

as if it had never met a broom or soapsuds.

The Martinez home was different, perfectly neat, even to the

scrubbed oilcloth on the table. Afterwards Grandma said the

bottoms of the pans weren't scoured, but she couldn't feel to

blame Mrs. Martinez, with five young ones besides the new baby to

look after. When the Beechams went home, Mrs. Martinez gave them

a covered dish of _enchiladas_.

Even Grandma ate those enchiladas without hesitation, though they

were so peppery that she had to cool her mouth with frequent

swallows of water. They were made of tidily rolled _tortillas_

(Mexican corn-cakes, paper-thin), stuffed with meat and onion and

invitingly decorated with minced cheese and onion tops. They

looked, smelled and tasted delicious.

In turn, Grandma sent biscuits, baked in the Dutch oven Grandpa

had bought her. Grandma had always been proud of her biscuits.

In July the Mexican children took Dick and Rose-Ellen to the

vacation school held every summer in one of the town churches.

The Beechams were not surprised at Nico's dressed-up daintiness

when she called for them. Grandma said she was perfect, from the

ribbon bows on her shining hair to the socks that matched her

smart print dress. But it was surprising to see Vicente come

from the cluttered, dirty Garcia rooms, almost as clean and sweet

as Nico, though with nails more violently red.

The Beechams found it a problem to dress at all in their

chicken-apartment. Dick tried to get ready in one room and

Rose-Ellen in the other, and everything she wanted was in his

room and everything he wanted in hers. Their small belongings

had to be packed in boxes, and all the boxes emptied out to find

them. Clean clothes--still unironed, of course--had to be hung

up, and they could not be covered well enough so flies and

moth-millers did not speck them.

"I do admire your Mexican friends," Grandma admitted grudgingly,

"keeping so nice in such a hullabaloo."

"They are admire-able in lots of ways," Rose-Ellen answered. "I

never knew anyone I liked much better than Nico. And the

Mexicans are the very best in all the art work at the vacation

school. I think the Japanese learn quickest."

"Do folks treat 'em nice?" asked Grandma.

"In the school," Rose-Ellen told her. "But outside school they

act like even Nico had smallpox. They make me sick!"

Rose-Ellen spoke both indignantly and sorrowfully. That very day

the three girls had come out of the church together, and had

paused to look over the neat picket fence of the yard next the

church. It seemed a sweet little yard, smelling of newly cut

grass and flowers. Trees rose high above the small house, and

inside the fence were tall spires of delphinium, bluer than the

sky.

[Illustration: Looking over the fence]

"The flowers iss so pretty," said Nico.

"And on the porch behind of the vines is a chicken in a gold

cage," cried Vicente.

Rose-Ellen folded her lips over a giggle, for the chicken was a

canary.

Just then a head popped up behind a red rosebush. The lady of the

house was gathering flowers, and she held out a bunch to

Rose-Ellen.

"Don't prick yourself," she warned. "Are you the one they call

Rose-Ellen?"

"Yes, ma'am," said Rose-Ellen, burying her nose in the flowers.

"I had a little sister named Rose-Ellen," the woman said gently.

"You come play on the grass sometime, and we'll pick flowers for

your mother."

"And can Nico and Vicente come, too?" Rose-Ellen asked. "They're

my best friends."

The woman looked at Nico and Vicente with cold eyes. "I can't ask

_all_ the children," she answered.

"Thank you, ma'am," Rose-Ellen stammered. When they were out of

sight down the road, she threw the roses into the dust. Nico

snatched them up again.

"I wouldn't go there--I wouldn't go there for ten dollars,"

Rose-Ellen declared. Vicente looked at her with wise deep eyes.

"I could 'a' told you," she said, shrugging. "American ladies,

they mostly don't like Mexican kids. I don't know why."

October came. It was the time for the topping of the beets. The

Martinez family went back to Denver for school. The Garcias

stayed; their children would go into the special room when they

returned, to have English lessons and to catch up in other

studies--or rather, to try to catch up.

"But me, always I am two years in back of myself," Vicente

regretted one day, "even with specials room. Early out of school

and late into it, for me that makes too hard."

Now Farmer Lukes went through the Beechams' acres, lifting the

beets loose by machine. Rose-Ellen could not believe they were

beets-great dirt-colored clods, they looked. Not at all like the

beets she knew.

Topping was a new job. With a long hooked knife the beet was

lifted and laid across the arm, and then, with a slash or two,

freed of its top. The children followed, gathering the beets

into great piles for Mr. Lukes's wagon to collect.

Vicente and Joe did not make piles; they topped; and Joe boasted

that he was faster than his father as he slashed away with the

topping knife.

"It looks like you'd cut yourself, holding it on your knee like

you do!" Grandma cried as she watched him one day.

"Not me!" bragged Joe. "Other kids does." The beet tops fell

away under his flashing knife.

From the beet-dump the beets were taken to the sugar factory a

few miles away, where they were made into shining white beet

sugar. ("And that's another thing I never even guessed!" thought

Rose-Ellen. "What hard work it takes to fill our sugar bowls!")

Sometimes at night now a skim of ice formed on the water bucket

in the chicken-house. Goldenrod and asters were puffs of white;

the harvest moon shone big and red at the skyline, across miles

of rolling farmland; crickets fiddled sleepily and long-tailed

magpies chattered. One clear, frosty night Grandpa said, "Hark!

the ducks are flying south. Maybe we best follow."

Across the Fruited Plain · 第 15 / 18 题