8. _Officers of the United States_:

As to these the language is without limitation. The person who has at

any time prior to the rebellion held an office, civil or military, under

the United States, and has taken an official oath to support the

Constitution of the United States, is subject to disqualification.

9. _Militia officers_ of any State prior to the rebellion are not

subject to disqualification.

10. _Municipal officers_--that is to say, officers of incorporated

cities, towns, and villages, such as mayors, aldermen, town council,

police, and other city or town officers--are not subject to

disqualification.

11. Persons who have prior to the rebellion been members of the Congress

of the United States or members of a State legislature are subject to

disqualification, but those who have been members of conventions framing

or amending the Constitution of a State prior to the rebellion are not

subject to disqualification.

12. All the executive or judicial officers of any State who took an oath

to support the Constitution of the United States are subject to

disqualification, including county officers. They are subject to

disqualification if they were required to take as a part of their

official oath _the oath to support the Constitution of the United

States_.

13. Persons who exercised mere employment under State authority are not

disqualified; such as commissioners to lay out roads, commissioners of

public works, visitors of State institutions, directors of State

institutions, examiners of banks, notaries public, and commissioners to

take acknowledgments of deeds.

A Compilation of the Messages and Papers of the Presidents. Volume 6, part 2: Andrew Johnson · 第 452 / 803 题