I replied in the affirmative.

"And some tobacco?"

For awhile he continued to contemplate the sun where that luminary hung

suspended above a cloud-bank before finally declining. Then he remarked:

"Give me a pinch of the tobacco. As for matches, I have some."

So both of us lit up; after which he rested his elbows upon the

balustrade of the bridge, leant back against the central stanchions,

and for some time continued merely to emit and inhale blue coils of

smoke. Then his nose wrinkled, and he expectorated.

"Muscovite tobacco is it?" he inquired.

"No--Roman, Italian."

"Oh!" And as the wrinkles of his nose straightened themselves again he

added: "Then of course it is good tobacco."

To enter a dwelling in advance of one's host is a breach of decorum;

wherefore, I found myself forced to remain standing where I was until

my interlocutor's tale of questions as to my precise identity, my exact

place of origin, my true destination, and my real reasons for

travelling should tardily win its way to a finish. Greatly the process

vexed me, for I was eager, rather, to learn what the steppe settlement

might have in store for my delectation.

"Work?" the fellow drawled through his teeth. "Oh no, there is no work

to be got here. How could there be at this season of the year?"

Turning aside, he spat into the rivulet.

On the further bank of the latter, a goose was strutting importantly at

the head of a string of round, fluffy, yellow goslings, whilst driving

the brood were two little girls--the one a child but little larger than

the goose itself, dressed in a red frock, and armed with a switch; and

the other one a youngster absolutely of a size with the bird, pale of

feature, plump of body, bowed of leg, and grave of expression.

"Ufim!" came at this moment in the strident voice of a woman unseen,

but incensed; upon which my companion bestowed upon me a sidelong nod,

and muttered with an air of appreciation:

"THERE'S lungs for you!"

Whereafter, he fell to twitching the toes of a chafed and blackened

foot, and to gazing at their nails. His next question was:

"Are you, maybe, a scholar?"

"Why do you ask?"

"Because, if you are, you might like to read the Book over a corpse."

And so proud, apparently, was he of the proposal that a faint smile

crossed his flaccid countenance.

"You see, it would be work," he added with his brown eyes veiled,

"whilst, in addition, you would be paid ten kopecks for your trouble,

and allowed to keep the shroud."

"And should also be given some supper, I suppose?"

"Yes--and should also be given some supper."

"Where is the corpse lying?"

"In my own hut. Shall we go there?"

Off we set. En route we heard once more a strident shout of:

"Ufi-i-im!"

As we proceeded, shadows of trees glided along the soft road to meet

us, while behind a clump of bushes on the further bank of the rivulet

some children were shouting at their play. Thus, what with the

children's voices, and the purling of the water, and the noise of

someone planing a piece of wood, the air seemed full of tremulous,

suspended sound. Meanwhile, my host said to me with a drawl:

"Once we did have a reader here. An old woman she was, a regular old

witch who at last had to be removed to the town for amputation of the

feet. They might well have cut off her tongue too whilst they were

about it, since, though useful enough, she could rail indeed!"

Presently a black puppy, a creature of about the size of a toad, came

ambling, three-legged fashion, under our feet. Upon that it stiffened

its tail, growled, and snuffed the air with its tiny pink nose.

Next there popped up from somewhere or another a barefooted young

woman. Clapping her hands, she bawled:

"Here, you Ufim, how I have been calling for you, and calling for you!"

"Eh? Well, I never heard you."

"Where were you, then?"

By way of reply, my conductor silently pointed in my direction with the

stem of his pipe. Then he led me into the forecourt of the hut next to

the one whence the young woman had issued, whilst she proceeded to

project fresh volleys of abuse, and fresh expressions of accentuated

non-amiability.

In the little doorway of the dwelling next to hers, we found seated two

old women. One of them was as rotund and dishevelled as a battered,

leathern ball, and the other one was a woman bony and crooked of back,

swarthy of skin, and irritable of feature. At the women's feet lay,

lolling out a rag-like tongue, a shaggy dog which, red and pathetic of

eye, could boast of a frame nearly as large as a sheep's.

First of all, Ufim related in detail how he had fallen in with myself.

Then he stated the purpose for which he conceived it was possible that

I might prove useful. And all the time that he was speaking, two pairs

of eyes contemplated him in silence; until, on the completion of his

recital, one of the old women gave a jerk to a thin, dark neck, and the

other old dame invited me to take a seat whilst she prepared some

supper.

Amid the tangled herbage of the forecourt, a spot overgrown with mallow

and bramble shoots, there was standing a cart which, lacking wheels,

had its axle-points dark with mildew. Presently a herd of cattle was

driven past the hut, and over the hamlet there seemed to arise, drift,

and float, a perfect wave of sound. Also, as evening descended, I could

see an ever-increasing number of grey shadows come creeping forth from

the forecourt's recesses, and overlaying and darkening the turf.

"One day all of us must die," remarked Ufim, with empressement as he

tapped the bowl of his pipe against a wall.

The next moment the barefooted, red-cheeked young woman showed herself

at the gate, and asked in tones rather less vehement than recently:

"Are you coming, or are you not?"

"Presently," replied Ufim. "One thing at a time."

For supper I was given a hunch of bread and a bowl of milk; whereupon

the dog rose, laid its aged, slobbering muzzle upon my knee, and gazed

into my face with its dim eyes as though it were saying, "May I too

have a bite?"

Next, like an eventide breeze among withered herbage, there floated

across the forecourt the hoarse voice of the crook-backed old woman.

"Let us pray," she said. "Oh God, take away from us all sorrow, and

receive therefore requitement in twofold measure!"

As she recited the prayer with a mien as dark as fate, the supplicant

rolled her long neck from side to side, and nodded her ophidian-shaped

head in accordance with a sort of regular, lethargic rhythm. Next I

heard sink to earth, at my feet, some senile words uttered in a sort of

singsong.

"Some folk need work just as much as they wish, and others need do no

work at all. Yet OUR folk have to work beyond their strength, and to

work without any recompense for the toil which they undergo."

Upon this the smaller of the old crones whispered:

"But the Mother of God will recompense them. She recompenses everyone."

Then a dead silence fell--a weighty silence, a silence seemingly

fraught with matters of import, and inspiring in one an assurance that

presently there would be brought forth impressive reflections--there

would reach the ear words of mark.

"I may tell you," at length the crook-backed old woman remarked as she

attempted to straighten herself, "that though my husband was not

without enemies, he also had a particular friend named Andrei, and that

when failing strength was beginning to make life difficult for us in

our old home on the Don, and folk took to reviling and girding at my

husband, Andrei came to us one day, and said: 'Yakov, let not your

hands fail you, for the earth is large, and in all parts has been given

to men for their use. If folk be cruel, they are so through stupidity

and prejudice, and must not be judged for being so. Live your own life.

Let theirs be theirs, and yours yours, so that, dwelling in peace,

while yielding to none, you shall in time overcome them all.'"

"That is what Vasil too used to say. He used to say: 'Let theirs be

theirs, and ours ours.'"

"Aye, never a good word dies, but, wheresoever it be uttered, flies

thence through the world like a swallow."

Ufim corroborated this with a nod.

"True indeed!" he remarked. "Though also it has been said that a good

word is Christ's, and a bad word the priest's."

One of the old women shook her head vigorously at this, and croaked:

"The badness lies not in any word of a priest, but in what you yourself

have just said. You are greyheaded, Ufim, yet often you speak without

thought."

Presently Ufim's wife reappeared, and, waving her hands as though she

were brandishing a sieve, began to vent renewed volleys of virulent

abuse.

"My God," she cried, "what sort of a man is that? Why, a man who

neither speaks nor listens, but for ever keeps baying at the moon like

a dog!"

"NOW she's started!" Ufim drawled.

Westward there were arising, and soaring skyward, clouds of such a

similarity to blue smoke and blood-red flame that the steppe seemed

almost to be in danger of catching fire thence. Meanwhile a soft

evening breeze was caressing the expanse as a whole, and causing the

grain to bend drowsily earthward as golden-red ripples skimmed its

surface. Only in the eastern quarter whence night's black, sultry

shadow was stealthily creeping in our direction had darkness yet

descended.

At intervals there came vented from the window above my head the hot

odour of a dead body; and, whenever that happened, the dog's grey

nostrils and muzzle would quiver, and its eyes would blink pitifully as

it gazed aloft. Glancing at the heavens, Ufim remarked with conviction:

"There will be no rain tonight."

"Do you keep such a thing as a Psalter here?" I inquired.

"Such a thing as a what?"

"As a Psalter--a book?"

No answer followed.

Faster and faster the southern night went on descending, and wiping the

land clean of heat, as though that heat had been dust. Upon me there

came a feeling that I should like to go and bury myself in some

sweet-smelling hay, and sleep there until sunrise.

"Maybe Panek has one of those things?" hazarded Ufim after a long

pause. "At any rate he has dealings with the Molokans."

After that, the company held further converse in whispers. Then all

save the more rotund of the old women left the forecourt, while its

remaining occupant said to me with a sigh:

"You may come and look at him if you wish."

Small and gentle looked the woman's meekly lowered head as, folding her

hands across her breast, she added in a whisper:

"Oh purest Mother of God! Oh Thou of spotless chastity!"

In contrast to her expression, that on the face of the dead man was

stem and, as it were, fraught with importance where thick grey eyebrows

lay parted over a large nose, and the latter curved downwards towards a

moustache which divided introspective, partially closed eyes from a

mouth that was set half-open. Indeed, it was as though the man were

pondering something of annoyance, so that presently he would make shift

to deliver himself of a final and urgent injunction. The blue smoke of

a meagre candle quivered meanwhile, over his head, though the wick

diffused so feeble a light that the death blurs under the eyes and in

the cheek furrows lay uneffaced, and the dark hands and wrists,

disposed, lumplike, on the front of the greyish-blue shroud, seemed to

have had their fingers twisted in a manner which even death had failed

to rectify. And ever and anon, streaming from door to window, came a

draught variously fraught with the odours of wormwood, mint, and

corruption.

Presently the old woman's whispering grew more animated and

intelligible, while constantly, amid the wheezed mutterings, sheet

lightning cut the black square of the window space with menacing

flashes, and seemed, with their blue glare, as it shot through the

tomblike hut, to cause the candle's flickering flame to undergo a

temporary extinction, a temporary withdrawal, and the grey bristles on

the dead man's face to gleam like the scales of a fish, and his

features to gather themselves into a grim frown. Meanwhile, like a

stream of cold, bitter water dripping upon my breast, the old woman's

whispered soliloquy maintained its uninterrupted flow.

At length there recurred, somehow, to my mind the words which,

impressive though they be, never can assuage sorrow--the words:

"Weep not for me, Martha, nor gaze into the tomb, for, lo, I am risen!"

Nay, and never would THIS man rise again....

Presently the bony old woman returned with a report that nowhere among

the huts could a Psalter be found, but only a book of another kind.

Would it do?

The other book turned out to be a grammar of the Church Slavonic

dialect, with the first pages torn out, and beginning with the words,

"Drug, drugi, druzhe." ["A friend, of a friend, O friend."]

"What, then, are we to do?" vexedly asked the smaller of the dames when

I had explained to her that a grammar could work no benefit to a

corpse. As she put the query, her small, childlike face quivered with

disappointment, and her eyes swelled and overflowed with tears.

"My man has lived his life," she said with a sob, "and now he cannot

even be given proper burial!"

And, similarly, when next I offered to recite over her husband each and

every prayer and psalm that I could contrive to recall to my

recollection, on condition that all present should meanwhile leave the

hut (for I felt that, since the task would be one novel to me, the

attendance of auditors might hinder me from mustering my entire stock

of petitions), she so disbelieved me, or failed to understand me, that

for long enough she could only stand tottering in the doorway as, with

twitching nose, she drew her sleeve across her worn, diminutive

features.

Nevertheless she did, at last, take her departure.

* * * * *

Low over the steppe, stray flashes of summer lightning still gleamed

against the jet black sky as they flooded the hut with their lurid

shimmer; and each time that the darkness of the sultry night swept back

into the room, the candle flickered, and the corpse's prone figure

seemed to open its half-closed eyes and glance at the shadows which

palpitated on its breast, and danced over the white walls and ceiling.

Similarly did I glance from time to time at HIM, yet glance with a

guarded eye, and with a feeling in me that when a corpse is present

anything may happen; until finally I rallied conscience to my aid, and

recited under my breath:

"Pardon Thou all who have sinned, whether they be men, or whether they,

being not men, do yet stand higher than the beasts of the field."

However, the only result of the recitation was to bring to my mind a

thought directly at variance with the import of the words, the thought

that "it is not sin that is hard and bitter to ensue, but

righteousness."

"Sins wilful and of ignorance," I continued. "Sins known and unknown.

Sins committed through imprudence and evil example. Sins committed

through forwardness and sloth."

"Though to YOU, brother," mentally I added to the corpse, "none of

this, of course, applies."

Again, glancing at the blue stars, where they hung glittering in the

fathomless obscurity of the sky, I reflected:

"Who in this house is looking at them save myself?"

Presently, with a pattering of claws over the beaten clay of the floor,

there entered the dog. Once or twice it paced the length of the room.

Then, with a sniff at my legs, and a grumble to itself, it departed as

it had come. Perhaps the creature felt too old to bay a dirge to its

master after the manner of its kind. In any case, as it vanished

through the doorway, the shadows--so I fancied--sought to slip out

after it, and, floating in that direction, fanned my face with a breath

as of ice, while the flame of the candle flickered the more--as though

it too were seeking to wrest itself from the candlestick, and go

floating upwards to join the band of stars--a band of luminaries which

it might well have deemed to be of a brilliance as small and as pitiful

as its own. And I, for my part, since I had no wish to see what light

there was disappear, followed the struggles of the tiny flame with a

tense anxiety which made my eyes ache. Oppressed and uneasy all over as

I stood by the dead man's shoulder, I strained my ears and listened,

listened ever, to the silence encompassing the hut.

Eventually, drowsiness began to steal over me, and proved a feeling

hard to resist. Yet still with an effort did I contrive to recall the

beautiful prayers of Saints Makari Veliki, Chrysostom, and Damarkin,

while at the same time something resembling a swarm of mosquitos

started to hum in my head, the words wherein the Sixth Precept issues

its injunction to: "all persons about to withdraw to a couch of rest."

And next, to escape falling asleep, I fell to reciting the kondak [Hymn

for the end of the day] which begins:

"Oh Lord, refresh my soul thus grievously made feeble with wrong doing."

Still engaged in this manner, suddenly I heard something rustle outside

the door. Then a dry whisper articulated:

"Oh God of Mercy, receive unto Thyself also my soul!"

Upon that, the fancy occurred to me that probably the old woman's soul

was as grey and timid as a linnet, and that when it should fly up to

the throne of the Mother of God, and the Mother should extend to that

little soul her tender, white, and gracious hand, the newcomer would

tremble all over, and flutter her gentle wings until well nigh death

should supervene.

And then the Mother of God would say to Her Son:

"Son, pray see the fearfulness of Thy people on earth, and their

estrangement from joy! Oh Son, is that well?"

Through Russia · 第 21 / 22 题