M. Labori.--“Has General de Boisdeffre investigated the matter?”

General de Boisdeffre.--“I have made an investigation, and questioned

the officers.”

The Judge.--“And you are certain that these communications do not

emanate from them?”

General de Boisdeffre.--“I take their word. There is only one case,--a

communication from Major Pauffin de Saint-Moret to M. Rochefort. That

communication was made by this officer’s initiative. For it I punished

him with thirty days’ confinement, and by suppressing his application

for the cross of the legion of honor. It will be seen, then, that he is

very far from the fifth stripe which, it has been said, he was on the

point of obtaining. He yielded to an impulse of his heart, but he is an

excellent officer and a very worthy fellow.”

M. Clemenceau.--“It results from the testimony of the witness that

the liberating document is a secret document which was at the war

department. It was stolen from the war department by some unknown

person and given to a veiled lady. This veiled lady carried it about

Paris, and one evening gave it to Major Esterhazy. He brought it back

to the chief of staff, and the importance of the document is such that

the chief of staff, when asked concerning its nature, says: ‘I consider

that here my professional secrecy is one with the secret of State.’

Upon which I observe, gentlemen of the jury, that secrets of State are

ill-kept at the war department. And that is simply what I wished to

say.”

General de Boisdeffre.--“My staff officers, several of whom have been

so violently attacked, are worthy people who do their whole duty. They

have at heart nothing but the interest of the country.”

M. Clemenceau.--“I have never attacked the staff officers. They are

very honest, and I am persuaded that they do not take documents. I

desire simply to note a fact, and against a fact there is no possible

struggle. I note it again. A secret document has been taken from the

war department and carried about by Major Esterhazy and by a veiled

lady. That is what I said; nothing more, nothing less.”

M. Labori then offered a formal motion that, whereas professional

secrecy can be invoked only by those who have received a confidence

in some sense forced and constrained, and who have received it in a

professional capacity, the court rule that General de Boisdeffre cannot

be relieved of the duty of answering the questions put to him, on the

ground of professional secrecy.

The court suspended its decision, and General Gonse was called to the

witness-stand.

_Testimony of General Gonse._

M. Labori.--“What was the document emanating from the war department

that was carried from the war offices and given to Major Esterhazy for

his protection, by the veiled lady?”

General Gonse.--“I cannot answer as to that.”

M. Labori.--“Why did Major Esterhazy call that document the liberating

document?”

General Gonse.--“I cannot answer.”

The trial of Emile Zola: containing M. Zola's letter to President Faure relating to the Dreyfus case, and a full report of the fifteen days' proceedings in the Assize Court of the Seine, including testimony of witnesses and speeches of counsel · 第 56 / 282 题