CHAPTER L

_How Gonzalo Pizarro advanced very cautiously, and how there were

some movements in Cuzco._

Gonzalo Pizarro advanced very cautiously and with much trepidation,

notwithstanding the news he had received of the adherence of Pedro de

Puelles. On all sides he seemed to be navigating a tempestuous sea. It

is said that he had thoughts of taking flight back to Charcas and

submitting privately to the Viceroy, for his mind, in the evil course he

had taken, was no longer firm. The people round him saw this by his

words, and even by the expression of his face, so that they did not all

proceed willingly on the enterprise, feeling that it was a rash thing to

attempt to treat with their King in arms, and it might well end in

disaster. They also feared that the Viceroy might have gathered together

a force sufficient not only to defend himself, but to exact summary

vengeance. Though it was late, some of the citizens began to say--“this

is a great piece of folly that we are committing, coming thus with such

a demand. For although our enterprise may have some colour of justice,

it must appear very ugly and bad to all. For Pizarro not only discourses

of the new laws but also of affairs of government. If we advance to

battle, for which there is no excuse, and we are defeated, few of us

will remain alive, and all without our Indians and without hope of

mercy. And if Gonzalo Pizarro and we succeed, so many evils will spring

up, that we shall be consumed in the wars.” The soldiers did not cease

to talk, looking upon themselves as ignorant in being moved by the

citizens to make war against the King.

Gaspar Rodriguez could easily have killed Pizarro at this time, if he

had entertained the idea, although Gonzalo Pizarro had been warned.

Pedro de Hinojosa, captain of Pizarro’s guard, continued to watch him.

Talking to Alonso de Mendoza, Gaspar Rodriguez was advised to act, and

Mendoza said that he would be the first to run his sword through

Pizarro, though he might pay for his treason by his death. It is said

that Gaspar Rodriguez, Alonso de Mendoza, and others went to the tent of

Gonzalo Pizarro who was on his bed, but the bed clothes being aside they

saw that he was armed and that he was not ignorant of the intentions of

Gaspar Rodriguez. Affairs were in such a state in the camp that, if the

news of the adherence of Pedro de Puelles had not arrived, the mutineers

would have risen, and Pizarro would have been killed or a prisoner. Of

this he felt assured, presently writing to the city of Cuzco that it

might be known.

After the departure of Gonzalo Pizarro from Cuzco certain provisions

appeared, sent by the Viceroy and to be obeyed by all, as well horse as

foot, on pain of being declared traitors. Pizarro had intercepted most

of them, but some got into the hands of a clergyman named Fortun Sanchez

de Olave who, after waiting for some days, fastened them on the door of

the church. Diego Maldonado, the King’s Alcalde, who had been left at

Cuzco by Pizarro to act as Justice in his place, had not approved of

Pizarro’s enterprise. He had made this quite clear from the time that he

gave his vote at the meeting of the municipality. He was, therefore,

anxious to serve the King, although he had great fear of the Viceroy,

because he had adhered to the Marquis Pizarro in the differences and

debates with the Adelantado Diego de Almagro, and because they said that

it was owing to him that Manco Inca rose in arms. He feared that for

these reasons some harm would come to him, though he had always shown

that, in the matter of the Inca, he was not culpable. But, uninfluenced

by these considerations, with a ready and loyal mind for the service of

the King, he announced that all who desired to go to Lima and serve the

Viceroy were quite free to do so.

There was a scrivener in the city of Cuzco named Gomez de Chaves who was

very cautious. They say that he spoke to a citizen named Alonso de Mesa,

insisting that he should raise the banner of the King. Alonso de Mesa

heard this very joyfully, because he thought that it would be sufficient

to gain him favour, and some soldiers who were there promised to help.

But the scheme came to nothing. Two soldiers, one named Rebdona, and the

other Santa Cruz, who were at Cuzco, looking upon the suggestion as a

thing actually done, said that they should take for their wives those of

Alonso de Toro and Tomas Vasquez who had gone with Gonzalo Pizarro.

The friends of Gomez de Chaves affirm that he went to Diego de Maldonado

to report what had passed, while Alonso de Mesa undertook to raise the

flag in the great square, shouting “Long live the King.” But things did

not happen as was intended and he found himself on the point of losing

his life. Rebdona and Santa Cruz were made prisoners, and Diego

Maldonado sentenced them to be hanged. After this Maldonado, believing

that the Viceroy was powerful, and that Gonzalo Pizarro would not be

strong enough to prevent him from complying with the royal orders, and

also because his desire was no other, came out into the great square,

saying in a loud voice “Long live the King, and I raise this banner for

his service. I again give permission to all who desire to do so to go

and serve the Viceroy.”

The War of Quito · 第 50 / 55 章