GENERAL MONK AND HIS WIFE.

From the MS. collection of Sir Thomas Browne, I shall rescue an

anecdote, which has a tendency to show that it is not advisable to

permit ladies to remain at home, when political plots are to be secretly

discussed. And while it displays the treachery of Monk's wife, it will

also appear that, like other great revolutionists, it was ambition that

first induced him to become the reformer he pretended to be.

"Monk gave fair promises to the Rump, but last agreed with the French

Ambassador to take the government on himself; by whom he had a promise

from Mazarin of assistance from France. This bargain was struck late at

night: but not so secretly but that Monk's wife, who had posted herself

conveniently behind the hangings, finding what was resolved upon, sent

her brother Clarges away immediately with notice of it to Sir A.A. She

had promised to watch her husband, and inform Sir A. how matters went.

Sir A. caused the council of state, whereof he was a member, to be

summoned, and charged Monk that he was playing false. The general

insisted that he was true to his principles, and firm to what he had

promised, and that he was ready to give them all satisfaction. Sir A.

told him if he were sincere he might remove all scruples, and should

instantly take away their commissions from such and such men in his

army, and appoint others, and that before he left the room. Monk

consented; a great part of the commissions of his officers were changed,

and Sir Edward Harley, a member of the council, and then present was

made governor of Dunkirk, in the room of Sir William Lockhart; the army

ceased to be at Monk's devotion; the ambassador was recalled, and broke

his heart."

Such were the effects of the infidelity of the wife of General Monk!

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