CHAPTER CV.

METAMORPHOSES OF KUMBHA TO A FEMALE FORM.

Argument:--Kumbha's relation of her transformation to a woman by right,

and her attachment to the prince.

Sikhidhwaja said:--If such is the case, sir, that destiny over rules

all events, why should you be sorry for aught that has befallen to you,

knowing that you are a godson and knowing the knowable also.

2. Kumbha replied:--Hear, O prince, the wonderful accident that has

befallen on me; and I will relate to you all that has happened to me in

body.

3. The heart becomes light when its griefs are imparted to a friend, as

the thickened gloominess of the cloudy atmosphere, is dissipated after

discharge of its waters in rains.

4. The troubled mind is restored to its serenity, by its communication

with a sincere friend, as the turbid waters of a jar is cleared by its

being filtered with _kata_ seeds.

5. Hear now that after I departed from here, by handing over the spike

of flowers to you; I traversed though the regions of air, till I

reached the heavenly abode of the God.

6. There I met my father, and accompanied him to the court of the great

Indra, where having sat a while, I got up with my father and then

parted from him at his abode.

7. Leaving the seat of the Gods in order to come down on earth, I

entered the region of air; and kept my pace with the fleet steeds of

the chariot of the sun, in the airy paths of the skies.

8. Thus wafted together with the sun, I reached the point of my

separation from him; and there took my path through the midway sky, as

if I were sailing in the sea.

9. I saw there in a track before me, a path stretching amidst the

watery clouds of air, and marked the indignant sage Durvása gliding

swiftly by it.

10. He was wrapt in the vest of clouds, and girt with girdles of

flashing lightnings; the sandal taints on his body were washed off by

showering rains, and he seemed as a maiden making her way in haste, to

meet her lover at the appointed place.

11. Or as a devotee he hastened to discharge in due time his fond

devotion, on the beach of the river (Ganges), flowing under the shade

of the beaching boughs of the rows of trees on the shore. (This refers

to the custom of hastening to perform the _sandhyá_ rites on the river

side in the evening, as it is customary with other nations to hasten

to the mosque or church at the call to prayers and the striking of the

church-bell).

12. I saluted the sage from my aerial seat, and said, you, wrapt as you

are in your blue vest of the cloud, seem to advance in haste, as an

amorous woman to meet her lover (by hiding herself in her black mantle

in the darkness of night).

13. Hearing this, the reverend sage was incensed and pronounced his

curse upon me; saying, "Be thou transformed to an amorous woman as thou

thinkest me to be."

14. "Go thy way, and bear my curse, that every night thou shall become

a woman, with thy protuberant breasts and long braids of hairs on thy

head, and fraught with all womanish grace and dalliance (and seek about

thy lover)".

15. As I was thunderstruck and deeply dejected at this imprecation, I

found the old _muni_ had already disappeared from before me; and then

I bent my course this way from the upper sky, being quite sick in my

heart (at this direful fulmination).

16. Thus I have related to you all, regarding my being changed to a

damsel at the approach of night; and my constant thought of the manner,

how I shall manage myself under my womanhood.

17. How shall I divulge to my father, the shame of my being a swollen

breasted maid at night; and can I reconcile myself to my dire fate,

throughout the course of my life. O how wonderful is the decree of

fate, that we are fated to bear in this world in the course of time!

18. I am now ill-fated to become a prey to young men, and the subject

of fighting among them, like a piece of flesh among ravenous vultures.

19. O what a fun have I become to the ludicrous boys of the Gods in

heaven, and ah! how shameful have I been before the sages, who must be

quite ashamed of me, and how shall I remain anywhere and before any

body in my female form at night.

20. Vasishtha said:--After saying so far, Chúdálá became as mute as a

silent _muni_; and remained as quiet as if she were in a swoon.

21. The pretended Kumbha then, seeming to recover his senses and his

patience also, thus spoke out to himself; ah! why do I wail like the

ignorant (for this change in my changeful body), when my soul suffers

no change by this?

22. Sikhidhwaja spoke:--Why sorrow you sir for the body, that art the

son of a God; let it become whatever may become of it, it can never

affect the intangible soul.

23. Whatever pain or pleasure betides us in this life, is all

concomitant with the changing body, and can never touch the unchanging

soul.

24. If you who are acquainted with the vedas, and fortified against all

events; should allow yourself to be so much moved by these accidents,

say what will be the case with others, at all the casualties of life,

to which they are incessantly subject.

25. To be sorry in sorrow; is very sorrowful in the wise; and therefore

you who have yourself spoken these precepts before, should now be

overwhelmed in sorrow, but remain as unmoved, as you are wont to be

unshaken all along.

26. Vasishtha related:--In this did the two hearty friends, continue to

condole with one another; and console themselves by turns, under the

cooling shade of the grove where they sat together.

27. At last the bright sun who is the light of the world, set down in

darkness like an oilless lamp, by involving Kumbha under despondency of

her female form.

28. The full blown lotuses closed their folia, like the closing

eyelids of the busy worldlings; and the footpaths became as deserted

by their passengers, as the hearts of loving wives are forlorn in the

absence of their husbands, devoted to travelling and staying in distant

countries.

29. The upper sky borrowed the semblance of the lower earth, by its

spreading the curtain of darkness over the groups of its twinkling

stars, like the outstretched nets of fishermen enfolding the finny

tribe. (The similarity of the dark curtain of the sky overspreading

its shining stars, to the black nets of fishers enveloping the silvery

fishes under them).

30. The black vault of the sky, was smiling above with its train of

shining stars, as the blue bed of lakes was rejoicing with its chain of

blooming lilies below; and the sounding black bees and beetles on the

land, resounded to the cries of the ruddy geese in the water.

31. The two friends then rose and offered their evening prayers at

the rising of the moon, and chanted their hymns and muttered their

_mantras_, and took their shelter under the sylvan retreat.

32. Afterwards Kumbha, changed as he was in the female form, and

sitting before Sikhidhwaja, lisped his faltering speech to him in the

following manner.

33. Sir, I seem to fall down and cry out and melt away in my tears, to

see myself even now changed to my feminine figure in your presence.

34. See Sir, how quickly are the hairs on my head lengthened to curling

locks, and to how they sparkle with strings of pearls fastened to them,

like the brilliant clusters of stars in the azure sky.

35. Look here at these two snowy balls bulging out of my bosom, like

two white lotus-buds rising on the surface of waters in the vernal

season.

36. Look how my long robe is stretched down to the heels, and how it

mantles my whole body, like the person of a female.

37. Look at these gemming ornaments and wreathes of flowers decorating

my person, like the blooming blossoms of spring ornamenting the forest

tree.

38. Lo! the moon-bright vest covering the crown of my head (like the

disk of the moon resting on the hairy crest of Siva); and the necklaces

hanging about my body (like the flowery wreathes of Káma).

39. Look at my features, how they are converted to their effeminate

comeliness, and see how my whole frame, graced all over with feminine

loveliness.

40. O! how very great is my sorrow, at this sudden change of mine to a

woman; and ah! tell me friend, what am I to do, and where to go with

this my female form.

41. I perceive also the change to take place in my inner parts, and in

my thighs and posteriors; Kumbha said so far to her friend, and then

remained quite mute and silent.

42. The prince also, seeing him thus, remained in his mute gaze and

silence, and then after a while, he oped his mouth and spoke as

follows:--

43. It is of course very sorrowful and pitiable, to see you thus

transformed to a female; but you, sir, who know the truth, know also

that there is no contending with fate.

44. Whatever is destined, must come to pass; and wise men must not be

startled at or feel sorry for the same; because all those events betake

the body only, and cannot affect the inward soul.

45. Kumbha replied--So it is, and I must bear with my feminine form,

with an unfeminine soul. (So it is no disgrace to be an effeminate

female, combined with the grace of a manly soul).

46. I will no more sorrow for, what is never to be averted; but must

endure with patience what I cannot abjure. Relying on this principle,

they alleviated their sorrow for what was impossible to avoid.

47. They passed their nights in peace, and slept in the same bed

without touching one another; and Kumbha rose in the morning in his

masculine form again, without any trace of his female features and

feminine beauty or grace.

48. Kumbha was Kumbha again, by being shorn of his female form; and

thus he passed as bisexual and biform being of the Bráhman boy Kumbha

by day, and of Chúdálá the princess by night.

49. In his male form, Kumbha continued as a friend to the prince in the

day time; and in female form of Chúdálá, he lived as a virgin maid with

him at night.

50. Thus did Chúdálá cling to her husband, as a string of necklace

hangs upon the neck and breast of a person. They then continued to

wander in the company of one another, to different countries and over

distant hills, to satisfy their curiosity.

The Yoga-Vasishtha Maharamayana of Valmiki, Vol. 3 (of 4), Part 2 (of 2) · 第 105 / 128 章