DUSK was drawing down as I stole with little trouble out of the house
into the street and thence into the maze of Santa Fe. That night I slept
with minstrels and jugglers, and at sunrise slipped out of Cordova gate
with muleteers. They were for Cordova and I meant to go to Malaga. I
meant to find there a ship, maybe for Africa, maybe for Italy, though in
Italy, too, sits the Inquisition. But who knows what it is that turns
a man, unless we call it his Genius, unless we call it God? I let
the muleteers pass me on the road to Cordova, let them dwindle in the
distance. And still I walked and did not turn back and find the Malaga
road. It was as though I were on the sea, and my bark was hanging in a
calm, waiting for a wind to blow. A man mounted on a horse was coming
toward me from Santa Fe. Watching the small figure grow larger, I said,
“When he is even with me and has passed and is a little figure again in
the distance, I will turn south.”
He came nearer. Suddenly I knew him to be that Master Christopherus who
had entered the wedge of shadow yesterday in the palace court. He was
out of it now, in the broad light, on the white road--on the way to
France. He approached. The ocean before Palos came and stood again
before me, salt and powerful. The keen, far, sky line of it awoke and
drew!
Christopherus Columbus came up with me. I said, “A Palos sailor gives
you good morning!”
Checking the horse, he sat looking at me out of blue-gray eyes. I saw
him recollecting. “Dress is different and poorer, but you are the squire
in the crowd! ‘Sailor Palos sailor’--There’s some meaning there too!”
He seemed to ponder it, then asked if I was for Cordova.
“No. I am going to Malaga where I take ship.”
“This is not the Malaga road.”
“No. But I am in no hurry! I should like to walk a mile with you.”
“Then do it,” he answered. “Something tells me that we shall not be ill
travelers together.”
I felt that also and no more than he could explain it. But the reason, I
know, stands in the forest behind the seedling.
He walked his horse, and I strode beside. He asked my name and I gave
it. Juan Lepe. We traveled Cordova road together. Presently he said, “I
leave Spain for France, and do you know why?”
Said Juan Lepe, “I have been told something, and I have gathered
something with my own eyes and ears. You would reach Asia by going
west.”
He spoke in the measured tone of a recital often made alike to himself
and to others. “I hold that the voyage from Palos, say, first south
to the Canaries and then due west would not exceed three months. Yet
I began to go west to India full eighteen years ago! I have voyaged
eighteen years, with dead calms and head winds, with storms and
back-puttings, with pirates and mutinies, with food and water lacking,
with only God and my purpose for friend! I have touched at the court of
Portugal and at the court of Spain, and, roundabout way, at the court of
England, and at the houses of the Doges of Venice and of Genoa. They
all kept me swinging long at anchor, but they have never given me
a furthering wind. Eighteen years going to India! But why do I say
eighteen? The Lord put me forth from landside the day I was born. Before
I was fourteen, at the school in Pavia, He said, ‘Go to sea. Sail under
thy cousin Colombo and learn through long years all the inches of salt
water.’ Later He said, one day when we were swinging off Alexandria,
‘Study! Teach thyself! Buy books, not wine nor fine clothes nor favor
of women. Study on land and study at sea. Look at every map that comes
before you. Learn to make maps. When a world map comes before you, look
at the western side of it and think how to fill it out knowingly. Listen
to seamen’s tales. Learn to view the invisible and to feel under foot
the roundness of my earth!’
“And He said that same year off Aleppo, ‘Learn to command ships. Learn
in King Reinier’s war and in what other war Genoa makes. Learn to direct
men and patiently to hear them, winding in and out of their counsels,
keeping thyself always wiser than they.’ Well, I studied, and learned,
and can command a ship or ships, and know navigation, and can make maps
and charts with the best, and can rule seamen, loving them the while.
Long ago, I went to that school which He set, and came forth _magister!_
Long after His first speaking, I was at Porto Santo, well named, and
there He said, ‘Seek India, going westward.’” He turned his face to the
sun. “I have been going to India fifty-six years.”
Juan Lepe asked, “Why, on yesterday, were you not content with the King
and Queen’s terms? They granted honor and competence. It was the estate
of a prince that you asked.”
Some moments passed before he answered. The sun was shining, the road
white and dusty, the mountains of Elvira purple to the tops and there
splashed with silver. When he spoke, his voice was changed. Neither now
nor hereafter did he discourse of money-gold and nobility flowing from
earthly kings with that impersonal exaltation with which he talked of
his errand from God to link together east and west. But he drew them
somehow in train from the last, hiding here I thought, an earthly
weakness from himself, and the weakness so intertwined with strength
that it was hard to divide parasite from oak.
“Did you see,” he asked, “a boy with me? That was my son Diego whom I
have left with a friend in Santa Fe. Fernando, his half-brother, is but
a child. I shall see him in Cordova. I have two brothers, dear to me
both of them, Diego and Bartholomew. My old father, Dominico Colombo,
still lives in Genoa. He lives in poverty, as I have lived in poverty
these many years. And there is Pedro Correo, to whom I owe much, husband
of my wife’s sister. My wife is dead. The mother of Fernando is not my
wife, but I love her, and she is poor though beautiful and good. I would
have her less poor; I would give her beautiful things. I have love for
my kindred,--love and yearning and care and desire to do them good,
alike those who trust me and those who think that I had failed them. I
do not fail them!”
We padded on upon the dusty road. I felt his inner warmth, divined his
life. But at last I said, “What the Queen and King promise would give
rich care--”
“I have friends too, for all that I ride out of Spain and seem so poor
and desolate! I would repay--ay, ten times over--their faith and their
help.”
“Still--”
“There are moreover the poor, and those who study and need books
and maps that they cannot purchase. There are convents--one convent
especially--that befriended me when I was alone and nigh hopeless and
furthered my cause. I would give that convent great gifts.” Turning in
the saddle he looked southwest. “Fray Juan Perez--”
Palos shore spread about me, and rose La Rabida, white among vineyards
and pines. Doves flew over cloister. But I did not say all I knew.
“There are other things that I would do. I do not speak of them to many!
They would say that I was mad. But great things that in this age none
else seems inclined to do!”
“As what?” I asked. “I have been called mad myself. I am not apt to
think you so.”
He began to speak of a mighty crusade to recover the Holy Sepulchre.
The road to Cordova stretched sunny and dusty. Above the mountains of
Elvira the sky stood keen blue. Juan Lepe said slowly, “Admiral of
the Ocean-Sea and Viceroy and Governor of continents and islands in
perpetuity, sons and sons’ sons after you, and gilded deep with a tenth
of all the wealth that flows forever from Asia over Ocean-Sea to
Spain, and you and all after you made nobles, grandees and wealthy from
generation to generation! Kings almost of the west, and donors to the
east, arousers of crusades and freers of the Sepulchre! You build a high
tower!”
Carters and carts going by pushed us to the edge of road and covered
all with dust. He waited until the cloud sank, then he said, “Do you
know--but you cannot know what it is to be sent from pillar to post and
wait in antechambers where the air stifles, and doff cap--who have
been captain of ships!--to chamberlain, page and lackey? To be called
dreamer, adventurer, dicer! To hear the laugh and catch the sneer! To be
the persuader, the beggar of good and bad, high and low--to beg year
in and year out, cold and warmth, summer and winter, sunrise, noon and
sunset, calm and storm, beg of galleon and beg of carrack, yea, beg of
cockboat! To see your family go needy, to be doubted by wife and child
and brethren and friends and acquaintance! To have them say, ‘While you
dream we go hungry!’ and ‘What good will it do us if there is India,
while we famish in Spain?’ and ‘You love us not, or you would become a
prosperous sea captain!’--Not one year but eighteen, eighteen, since I
saw in vision the sun set not behind water but behind vale and hill and
mountain and cities rich beyond counting, and smelled the spice draught
from the land!”
I saw that he must count upon huge indemnity. We all dream indemnity.
But still I thought and think that there was here a weakness in him. Far
inward he may have known it himself, the outer self was so busy finding
grounds! After a moment he spoke again, “Little things bring little
reward. But to keep proportion and harmony, great thing must bring great
things! You do not know what it is to cross where no man hath crossed
and to find what no man hath found!”
“Yes, it is a great thing!”
“Then,” said he, “what is it, that which I ask, to the grandeur of
time!”
He spoke with a lifted face, eyes upon the mountain crests and the blue
they touched. They were nearer us than they had been; the Pass of Elvira
was at hand. Yet on I walked, and before me still hung the far ocean
west of Palos. I said, “I know something of the guesses, the chances and
the dangers, but I have not spent there years of study--”
He kindled, having an auditor whom he chose to think intelligent. He
checked his horse, that fell to grazing the bit of green by the way. “As
though,” he said, “I stood in Cipango beneath a golden roof, I know that
it can be done! Twelve hundred leagues at the most. Look!” he said. “You
are not an ignoramus like some I have met; nor if I read you right are
you like others who not knowing that True Religion is True Wonder up
with hands and cry, ‘Blasphemy, Sacrilege and Contradiction!’ Earth
and water make an orb. Place ant on apple and see that orbs may be
gone around! Travel far enough and east and west change names! Straight
through, beneath us, are other men.”
“Feet against feet. Antipodes,” I said. “All the life of man is taking
Wonder in and making Her at home!”
“So!” he answered. “Now look! The largeness of our globe is at the
equator. The great Ptolemy worked out our reckoning. Twenty-four hours,
fifteen degrees to each, in all three hundred and sixty degrees. It is
held that the Greeks and the Romans knew fifteen of these hours. They
stretched their hand from Gibraltar and Tangier, calling them Pillars
of Hercules, to mid-India. Now in our time we have the Canaries and the
King of Portugal’s new islands--another hour, mark you! Sixteen from
twenty-four leaves eight hours empty. How much of that is water and how
much is earth? Where ends Ocean-Sea and where begins India and Cathay,
of which the ancients knew only a part? The Arabian Alfraganus thinks
that Ptolemy’s degrees should be less in size. If that be right, then
the earth is smaller than is thought, and India nearer! I myself incline
to hold with Alfraganus. It may be that less than two months’ sailing,
calm and wind, would bring us to Cipango. Give me the ships and I will
do it!”
“You might have had them yesterday.”
To a marked extent he could bring out and make visible his inner
exaltation. Now, tall, strong, white-haired, he looked a figure of an
older world. “The spheres and all are set to harmony!” he said. “I would
have fitness. Great things throughout! Diamonds and rubies without flaw
in the crown.--We will talk no more about abating just demand!”
I agreed with a nod, and indeed there was never any shaking him here.
Beneath his wide and lofty vision of a world filled out to the eternal
benefit of all rested always this picture which I knew he savored like
wine and warmth. His family, his sons, his brothers and kindred, the
aged father in Genoa, all friends and backers--and he a warm sun in the
midst of them, all their doubts of him dispelled, shining out upon them,
making every field rich, repaying a thousand, thousandfold every trust
shown him.
The day sang cool and high and bright, the mountains of Elvira had light
snow atop. Master Christopherus began again to speak.
“There came ashore at Porto Santo some years ago a piece of wood long as
a spar but thicker. Pedro Correo, who is my brother-in-law, saw it. It
was graved all over, cut by something duller than our knives with beasts
and leaves and a figure that Pedro thought was meant for an idol. He and
another saw it and agree in their description. They left it on the beach
at twilight, well out of water reach. But in the night came up a great
storm that swept it away. It came from the west, the wind having blown
for days from that quarter. I ask you will empty billows fell a tree and
trim it and carve it? It is said that a Portuguese pilot picked up one
like it off Cape Bojador when the wind was southwest. I have heard a
man of the Azores tell of giant reeds pitched upon his shore _from the
west_. There is a story of the finding on the beach of Flores the bodies
of two men not like any that we know either in color or in feature. For
days a west wind had driven in the seas. And I know of other findings.
Whence do these things come?
“May there not be unknown islands west of Azores? They might come from
there, and still to the west of them stream all Ocean-Sea, violent and
unknown! The learned think the earth of such a size. Your Arabian holds
it smaller. What if it is larger than the largest calculation?”
He said with disdain, “All the wise men at Salamanca before whom the
King set me six years ago thought it had no end! Large or small, they
called it blasphemy for me, a poor, plain seaman, son of a wool-comber
and not even a Spanish wool-comber, to try to stretch mind over it!
Ocean-Sea had never been overpassed, and by that token could not be
overpassed! None had met its dangers, so dangers there must be of a most
strange and fearful nature! But if you were put to sea at fourteen and
have lived there long, water becomes water! A speck on the horizon will
turn out ship or land. Wave carries you on to wave, day to night and
night to day. At last there is port!”
All this time his horse had been cropping the scanty herbage. Now he
raised his head. In a moment we too heard the horsemen and looking back
toward Santa Fe saw four approaching. As they came nearer we made out
two cavaliers talking together, followed by serving men. When they were
almost at hand one of the leaders said something, whereat his fellow
laughed. It floated up Cordova road, a wide, deep, rich laugh. Master
Christopherus started. “That is the laugh of Don Luis de St. Angel!”
Don Luis de St. Angel was, I knew, Receiver of the Ecclesiastical
Revenues for Aragon, a man who stood well with the King. The horsemen
were close upon us. Suddenly the laugher cried, “Saint Jago! Here he
is!”
We were now five mounted men and a trudger afoot. The cavalier who had
laughed, a portly, genial person with a bold and merry eye, laughed
again. “Well met, Don Cristoval. Well met, Admiral! I looked to find you
presently! You sailed out of port at sunrise and I two hours later with
a swifter ship and more canvas--”
“‘Don’ and ‘Admiral’!” answered Master Christopherus, and he spoke with
anger. “You jest in Spain! But in France it shall be said soberly--”
“No, no! Don and Admiral here! Viceroy and Governor here--as soon as you
find the lands! Wealthy here--as soon as you put hand on the gold!” Don
Luis de St. Angel’s laughter ceased. He became with portentous swiftness
a downright, plain man of business. He talked, all of us clustered
together on the Cordova road.
“The Archbishop kept me from that audience yesterday, leaving Don Alonso
de Quintanella your only friend there! The Queen was tired, the King
fretted. They thought they had come a long way, and there you stood,
Master Christopherus, shaking your head! Don Alonso told me about it,
and how hopeless it seemed! But I said, ‘If you conquer a land don’t you
put in a viceroy? I don’t see that Don Cristoval isn’t as good as
Don This One, or Don That One! I’ve a notion that the first might not
oppress and flay the new subjects as might the last two! That is a point
to be made to the Queen! As for perpetuity of office and privileges down
the ages, most things get to be hereditary. If it grows to be a swollen
serpent something in the future will fall across and cut it in two. Let
time take care of it! As for wealth, in any land a man who will bear an
eighth of the cost may fairly expect an eighth of the gain. This setting
out is to cost little, after all. He says he can do it with three small
ships and less than a hundred and fifty men. If the ships bring back no
treasure, he will not be wealthy. If there is a little gain, the Spains
need not grudge him his handful of doubloons. If there is huge gain, the
King and Queen but for him would not have their seven eighths. The same
reasoning applies to his tenth of all future gain from continents and
islands. You will say that some one else will arise to do it for us on
easier terms. Perhaps--and perhaps not for a century, and another Crown
may thrust in to-morrow! France, probably. It is not impossible
that England might do it. As for what is named overweening pride and
presumption, at least it shows at once and for altogether. We are not
left painfully to find it out. It goes with his character. Take it or
leave it together with his patience, courage and long head. Leave it,
and presently we may see France or England swallow him whole. He
will find India and Cathay and Cipango, and France or England will be
building ships, ships, ships! Blessed Virgin above us!’ said I, ‘If I
could talk alone to the Sovereigns, I think I could clench it!’”
“‘Then let us go now to the palace,’ says Don Alonso, ‘and beg
audience!’
“That did we, Don Cristoval, and so I hail you ‘Don’ and ‘Admiral’, and
beg you to turn that mule and reenter Santa Fe! In a few days you and
the King and Queen may sign capitulations.”
“Was it the Queen?”
“Just. The King said the treasury was drained. She answered, ‘I will
pawn my jewels but he shall sail!’ Luis de St. Angel says, ‘It does not
need. There is some gold left in the coffers of Aragon. After all,
the man asks but three little ships and a few score seamen and offers
himself to furnish one of the ships.’”
“With Martin Alonso Pinzon’s help, I will!”
“‘Never,’ said I to their majesties, ‘was so huge a possible gain
matched against so small a sending forth! And as for this Genoese who
truly hath given and gives and will give his life for his vision, saith
not Scripture that a laborer is worthy of his hire?’ At which the Queen
said with decision, ‘We will do it, Don Luis! And now go and find Master
Christopherus and comfort him, whose heart must be heavy, and indeed
mine,’ she saith, ‘was heavy when he went forth to-day, and a voice
seemed to say within me, “What have you done, Isabella? How may you have
hindered!”’”
The Gatherer of Ecclesiastical Revenues laughed again with that
compelling laughter. “So forth we go, and Don Alonso sends for you to
his house. But you could not be found. Early this morning came one and
informed us that the ship had put out of harbor, whereupon my nephew and
I set sail after!”
The Admiral of the Ocean-Sea turned his face to the west. Not knowing,
I think, what he did, he raised his arm, outstretched it, and the hand
seemed to close in greeting. His face was the face of a man who sees the
Beloved after long and sorrowful absence. So did thought and passion
and vision charge his frame and his countenance, that for a moment truly
there was effulgence. It startled. Don Luis held his speech suspended,
in his eyes wonder. Master Christopherus let fall his arm. He sighed.
The out-pushing light faltered, vanished. One might say, if one chose,
“A Genoese sea captain, willing to do an adventurous thing and make a
purse thereby!”