Court of the Universe

Arch of Rising Sun; light through latticed windows in arch to give faint

spots of luminous color.

Illumination of main and side arches; curvature preserved and details

thrown into relief by lights of different strengths and colors;

concealed red light on one side and pale lemon light on other side

thrown on arch. All main arches similarly accentuated.

Urns in side arches, effect heightened by lights thrown from sides,

bring out lines; red on one side, on the other pale green.

Colonnade, illuminated by three translucent shell cups sunk into central

groove of each column at rear; spear of light from each shell up the

grooves or fluting; pleasant glow through shells from below. Effect of

melted gold, suggesting the tongues of fire mentioned in the Scriptures.

Sculptural groups on Arches of Rising and Setting Sun, flooded with

light from searchlights, creating black shadows, in turn illuminated by

purple lights on top of arch. Figures thrown into relief.

Tower of Jewels, gradual illumination; early evening, faintly lighted;

later, when searchlights are turned on, tower dominates southern wall;

blaze of white light; jewels sparkle like diamonds; turquoise columns,

faintly colored in bright light; statues, orange color.

Star figures around court above colonnades, jewelled; each has forty-two

stones, illuminated by small searchlights on opposite side of court.

Early evening, pretty effect; little jets of light from figures shoot

across the court in clearly defined rays. Later, flood of lights from

columns in court above the small rays.

Fountains of Rising and Setting Sun; columns, said to be strongest light

sources ever created; aggregate 500,000 candlepower sufficient to

illuminate 500,000 square feet of surface; fluting of columns glazed with

special diffusion glass. For elimination of shadows caused by structure,

there is diffusive glass inside. The glare from the light source is not

excessive; brilliancy low; daring illumination of entire court.

Lights under water in pools of fountains; source and reflection

concealed; yellow light diffused over surface.

Figures on pedestals of balustrades mark boundary of Sunken Garden; not

for illumination, but for ornament merely.

Domes of corner pavilions, north of Tower of Jewels, fine contrasts in

interior; delicate blue ceiling; orange at sides.

Bear fountains at sides of Palaces of Manufactures and Liberal Arts,

north of Tower of Jewels; three on each wall in flat niches; coloring,

pink wall, turquoise blue, green; lights concealed under water; when

water is flowing, wavering light like heat waves; niches hardly

noticeable when water is not flowing.

Tower of Jewels, interior of main arch, accentuated by lights at sides

above columns; no illumination on murals.

In niches at either side, Fountains of Youth and El Dorado,

flood-lighted from above; no colored lights; two single lamp standards

in each court; reflection of fountain figures in pools.

The City of Domes : a walk with an architect about the courts and palaces of the Panama-Pacific International Exposition, with a discussion of its architecture, its sculpture, its mural decorations, its coloring and its lighting, preceded by a history of its growth · 第 149 / 162 题