Palace of Fine Arts

Palace of Fine Arts, Bernard R. Maybeck, of San Francisco. Conception

inspired by Boecklin's painting, "The Island of the Dead." Rotunda like

Pantheon in Rome. Colonnade suggested by Gerome's "Chariot Race."

Columns at end of colonnade, hint of Forum. Greek suggestion in

Corinthian columns and fretwork and frieze around rotunda. Roof garden

or pergola around edge of roof and the Egyptian red of wall gives

Egyptian note. Suggestion of overgrown ruin; atmosphere of melancholy

beauty. Originality of architectural design and treatment.

Curved hedge, obscuring view of floor of rotunda from opposite side of

lagoon, by John McLaren. African dew plant, as in south hedge. Laurels

and willows were originally planned to cover hedge and to reach to top

of columns. Monterey cypress at north end of colonnade.

Kneeling figure on altar directly in front of rotunda, "Reverence," by

Ralph Stackpole. Can be seen from across pool only.

Altar rock, planting grown down over edge gives effect of draped altar

cloth.

Frieze on altar rock, below kneeling figure, by Bruno Louis Zimm, of New

York. Represents "Source of Genius." In center, Genius; to left and

right, mortals seeking to approach genius; lions guard the youth. Seen

from across lagoon only.

Panels on exterior of rotunda just below dome, by Zimm, representing

progress and influence of art.

Eastern panel, "Struggle for the Beautiful"; in center, Truth; at sides,

Persistence and Strength, struggling with centaurs, symbols of

materialism.

Panel to left, "Power of the Arts"; Genius taming Pegasus, inspiration

in art; Wisdom inspiring Youth; Music with lyre; figures of Literature

and Sculpture.

Panel to right, "Triumph of the Arts"; Apollo, patron of arts, in

chariot; Fame, with olive branches; Ictinius, builder of Parthenon,

leads procession of devotees.

Three panels, repeated on five sides of rotunda.

Decorative figure, man and woman alternating, between panels, repeated

around rotunda.

Corinthian columns, ochre grouped with pale green ones; capitals of

burnt orange.

Flower boxes by Ulric H. Ellerhusen; women at corners. Original plan was

to have vines from boxes droop over, shoulders of women. Architect's

purpose in attitude of women to suggest sadness of art.

Roman vases, eight or ten feet high around colonnade. Massive and

graceful detail.

Sculpture Outside Fine Arts Palace Beginning at Northeast Corner of

Lagoon

The City of Domes : a walk with an architect about the courts and palaces of the Panama-Pacific International Exposition, with a discussion of its architecture, its sculpture, its mural decorations, its coloring and its lighting, preceded by a history of its growth · 第 90 / 162 题