16. 故曰明主慮之良將修之

Hence the saying: The enlightened ruler lays his plans well ahead; the

good general cultivates his resources.

As Sun Tzŭ quotes this jingle in support of his assertion in § 15,

we must suppose 修之 to stand for 修其功 or something analogous.

The meaning seems to be that the ruler lays plans which the

general must show resourcefulness in carrying out. It is now

plainer than ever that 修 cannot mean “to reward.” Nevertheless, Tu

Mu quotes the following from the 三略, ch. 2: 霸者制士以權結士以

信使士以賞信衰則士疏賞虧則士不用命 “The warlike prince controls his

soldiers by his authority, knits them together by good faith, and

by rewards makes them serviceable. If faith decays, there will be

disruption; if rewards are deficient, commands will not be

respected.”

Sun Tzŭ on the Art of War: The Oldest Military Treatise in the World · 第 406 / 458 题