41. 九地之變屈伸之利人情之理不可不察也

The different measures suited to the nine varieties of ground;

Chang Yü says: 九地之法不可拘泥 “One must not be hide-bound in

interpreting the rules for the nine varieties of ground.

the expediency of aggressive or defensive tactics;

The use of 屈伸 “contraction and expansion” may be illustrated by

the saying 屈以求伸, which almost exactly corresponds to the French

“il faut reculer pour mieux sauter.”[182] Capt. Calthrop, _more

suo_, avoids a real translation and has: “the suiting of the means

to the occasion.”

and the fundamental laws of human nature: these are things that must

most certainly be studied.

Sun Tzŭ on the Art of War: The Oldest Military Treatise in the World · 第 358 / 458 题