9. 微乎微乎至於無形神乎神乎至於無聲故能爲敵之司命

O divine art of subtlety and secrecy! Through you we learn to be

invisible, through you inaudible;

Literally, “without form or sound,” but it is said of course with

reference to the enemy. Chang Yü, whom I follow, draws no sharp

distinction between 微 and 神, but Tu Mu and others think that 微

indicates the secrecy to be observed on the defensive, and 神 the

rapidity to be displayed in attack. The _Yü Lan_ text differs

considerably from ours, reading: 微乎微乎故能隱於常形神乎神乎故能爲敵

司命.

and hence we can hold the enemy’s fate in our hands.

The _T‘ung Tien_ has 故能爲變化司命. Capt. Calthrop’s version of

this paragraph is so remarkable that I cannot refrain from quoting

it in full: “Now the secrets of the art of offence are not to be

easily apprehended, as a certain shape or noise can be understood,

of the senses; but when these secrets are once learnt, the enemy

is mastered.”

Sun Tzŭ on the Art of War: The Oldest Military Treatise in the World · 第 142 / 458 题