14. 是故善戰者其埶險其節短

Therefore the good fighter will be terrible in his onset, and prompt

in his decision.

Tu Yu defines 節 here by the word 斷, which is very like “decision”

in English. 短 is certainly used in a very unusual sense, even if,

as the commentators say, it = 近. This would have reference to the

measurement of distance mentioned above, letting the enemy get

near before striking. But I cannot help thinking that Sun Tzŭ

meant to use the word in a figurative sense comparable to our

own idiom “short and sharp.” Cf. Wang Hsi’s note, which after

describing the falcon’s mode of attack, proceeds: 兵之乘機當如是耳

“This is just how the ‘psychological moment’ should be seized in

war.” I do not care for Capt. Calthrop’s rendering: “The spirit of

the good fighter is terrifying, his occasions sudden.”

Sun Tzŭ on the Art of War: The Oldest Military Treatise in the World · 第 122 / 458 题