REFORM OUGHT TO BE PROGRESSIVE.

Whenever we improve, it is right to leave room for a further

improvement. It is right to consider, to look about us, to examine

the effect of what we have done. Then we can proceed with confidence,

because we can proceed with intelligence. Whereas in hot reformations,

in what men, more zealous than considerate, call MAKING CLEAR WORK, the

whole is generally so crude, so harsh, so indigested; mixed with so much

imprudence, and so much injustice; so contrary to the whole course of

human nature and human institutions, that the very people who are most

eager for it are among the first to grow disgusted at what they have

done. Then some part of the abdicated grievance is recalled from its

exile in order to become a corrective of the correction. Then the abuse

assumes all the credit and popularity of a reform. The very idea of

purity and disinterestedness in politics falls into disrepute, and is

considered as a vision of hot and inexperienced men; and thus disorders

become incurable, not by the virulence of their own quality, but by the

unapt and violent nature of the remedies. A great part, therefore, of my

idea of reform is meant to operate gradually; some benefits will come at

a nearer, some at a more remote period. We must no more make haste to be

rich by parsimony, than by intemperate acquisition.

Selections from the Speeches and Writings of Edmund Burke · 第 115 / 361 题