PRIVATE CHARACTER A BASIS FOR PUBLIC CONFIDENCE.

Before men are put forward into the great trusts of the state, they

ought, by their conduct, to have obtained such a degree of estimation in

their country, as may be some sort of pledge and security to the public,

that they will not abuse those trusts. It is no mean security for a

proper use of power, that a man has shown by the general tenor of his

actions, that the affection, the good opinion, the confidence of his

fellow citizens, have been among the principal objects of his life; and

that he has owed none of the degradations of his power or fortune to a

settled contempt, or occasional forfeiture of their esteem.

That man who before he comes into power has no friends, or who coming

into power is obliged to desert his friends, or who losing it has no

friends to sympathise with him; he who has no sway among any part of the

landed or commercial interest, but whose whole importance has begun with

his office, and is sure to end with it; is a person who ought never

to be suffered by a controlling parliament to continue in any of

those situations which confer the lead and direction of all our public

affairs; because such a man HAS NO CONNECTION WITH THE INTEREST OF THE

PEOPLE. Those knots or cabals of men who have got together avowedly

without any public principle, in order to sell their conjunct iniquity

at the higher rate, and are therefore universally odious, ought never

to be suffered to domineer in the state; because they have NO CONNECTION

WITH THE SENTIMENTS AND OPINIONS OF THE PEOPLE.

Selections from the Speeches and Writings of Edmund Burke · 第 63 / 361 题