VISAKHADATTA.

Visakhadatta or Visakhadeva is the author of Mudrarakshasa. We learn

from the Introduction to the drama that Visakhadatta was the son of

Prithu and grandson of Vatesvaradatta--a Samanta or subordinate chief

Professor Wilson was inclined to think that Maharaja Prithu might be the

Chouhan Prince Prithu Rai of Ajmir; but he himself pointed out that the

Chouhan Prince was never called Maharaja; and that the name Nateswara

Datta would present a serious difficulty in the way of identifying the

poet's father with the Chouhan Prince Prithu Rai of Ajmir. It will also

appear that the author of the drama lived in a century which is prior to

the age of Prithu Rai of Ajmir by centuries. He was in all probability a

native of Northern India. The grandson of a tributary chief and the son

of a Maharaja he was well-skilled in state-craft and made a special

study of stratagems and crooked policies; in consequence of which the

bent of his mind was mainly directed to business and did not indulge in

sentiments. The effect of it is manifest in his poetry which is

business-like and vigorous, but lacks in sweetness, beauty and the

tender emotions.

Tales from the Hindu Dramatists · 第 126 / 143 题