Telemachus at Sparta

I

Menelaus was keeping the double marriage feast of his son and

daughter, and his house was thronged with wedding guests. All sat

silent and attentive, listening to the strains of a harper, and

watching the gambols of a pair of tumblers, who were whirling in giddy

reels round the hall. Presently voices were heard at the entrance, and

one of the squires of Menelaus came and informed his master that two

strangers of noble mien were standing without, craving hospitality.

"Shall I bring them in," asked the squire, "or send them on to another

house?"

"Hast thou lost thy wits?" answered Menelaus in some heat, being

touched in his most sensitive point. "Shall we, who owe so much to the

kindness of strangers, in the long years of our wanderings, send any

man from our doors? Unyoke the horses, and bid our new guests enter."

Four or five servants hastened to do his bidding. The horses, covered

with sweat from their hard journey, were unyoked and led into the

stable, and Telemachus, with his companion, was ushered with all

courtesy into the great hall of Menelaus. The palace was one of the

wealthiest and most splendid in Greece; and Telemachus, accustomed to

a much humbler style of dwelling, stood amazed at the glories which

met his eyes. After bathing and changing their raiment they returned

to the hall, and were assigned places close to the chair of Menelaus.

The prince greeted them kindly, and said: "Welcome to our halls, young

sirs. Ye are, as I see, of no mean descent, for Zeus has set his stamp

on your faces,[1] and none can mistake the signs of kingly birth. When

ye have eaten, we will inquire of you further."

[Footnote 1: In Homer, all kings and their families are supposed to be

descended from Zeus.]

A plentiful and delicate meal was promptly set before the young

travellers, and they ate and drank with keen appetite. When they had

finished, Telemachus said to Pisistratus, speaking low, that he might

not be overheard: "Dear son of Nestor, is not this a brave place! Hast

thou ever seen such lavish ornament of silver, and gold, and ivory?

Surely such is the dwelling of Olympian Zeus; more magnificent it can

hardly be."

The quick ear of Menelaus caught his last words, and he answered,

smiling: "Nay, my friend, no mortal may vie with the everlasting

glories of Zeus. But whether any man can equal me in riches, I know

not. For indeed I wandered far and long to gather all this treasure,

to Cyprus, and Phoenicia, and Egypt, to Æthiopia, and Sidon, and the

Afric shore, a land unmatched in its countless multitudes of sheep.

There the ewes bring forth young three times a year, and the poorest

shepherd has abundance of cheese, and flesh, and milk. From all these

lands I gathered many a costly freight, and now I dwell in the midst

of plenty. Nevertheless my heart is sad, when I think of all that I

have lost. Had I returned home straight from Troy, I should have come

back a poor man, for my house had gone to waste in my absence; but I

should not have had to mourn for the death of my brother, struck down,

as doubtless ye have heard, by a murderer's hand. And then the thought

lies heavy upon me of all those who fell in my cause at Troy, and

especially of one who was dear to me above all, Odysseus, ever the

foremost in every toil and adventure. His image haunts me by day and

by night, marring my slumbers, and making my food taste bitter in my

mouth. He was a man of many woes, and sorrowful is the lot of his wife

Penelope and Telemachus his son."

At this mention of his father Telemachus could not control his tears,

but covered his face with his mantle, and wept without restraint.

Menelaus saw his emotion, and began to suspect who he was; but for the

present he said nothing.

A slight stir was now heard at the back of the hall, and a low murmur

went round among the guests, who whispered to each other: "The Queen!

The Queen!" And in she came softly, with slow and stately step, Helen,

the daughter of Tyndareus, and wife of Menelaus, fairest among all the

high-born dames of Greece. Her wondrous beauty was now ripened into

matronly perfection, but now and then a shadow seemed to pass over her

face, like the ghost of an old sin, long repented and forgiven. A

handmaid set a chair for her, throwing over it a soft rug, and brought

a footstool for her feet, while another bare a silver basket, with

rims of gold, and placed it ready, filled with purple yarn. When Helen

was seated, she gazed long and earnestly at Telemachus, and then,

turning to her husband, she said; "Menelaus, shall I utter the thought

which is in my heart? Nay, speak I must. Ne'er saw I such a likeness,

either in man or woman, as is the likeness of this fair youth to

Odysseus. Surely this is Telemachus, whom he left an infant in Ithaca

when the host was summoned to Troy to fight in a worthless woman's

cause."

"I have marked it too," answered Menelaus. "Such were his very hands

and feet, and the carriage of his head, and the glance of his eye.

Moreover, when I made mention of Odysseus he covered his face, and

wept full sore."

Telemachus was still too much distressed to speak, and Pisistratus had

to answer for him: "Thou sayest truly, my lord; it is Telemachus

himself. Nestor sent me with him to inquire of thee, and crave counsel

of thy wisdom. He is left like an orphan in his home, with none to aid

him, and take his father's place."

Then Menelaus drew near to Telemachus, and taking his hand kindly

said: "Welcome again, and thrice welcome to these halls, thou son of

my trustiest friend and helper! It was the dream of my life to bring

Odysseus and all his household from Ithaca, and give him a home and a

city in this land, that we might grow old together in friendship and

loving-kindness, never to be parted until death. But envious heaven

has blighted my hopes and hindered his return."

At these sad words every eye was moist, and all sat silent, absorbed

in sorrowful memories. Pisistratus was the first to speak, and his

words roused the rest from their melancholy mood. "Son of Atreus," he

said, "my father has often spoken of thy wisdom, and perchance it has

taught thee that sorrow is an ill guest at a banquet. The dead,

indeed, claim their due, and he would be hard-hearted who would grudge

them the poor tribute of a tear. But we cannot mourn for ever, even

for such a one as my brother Antilochus, whom I never saw, but thou

knewest him well, stout in battle, and swift in the pursuit."

"'Tis well said," replied Menelaus. "Thou art wise beyond thy years,

and a true son of Nestor. Happy is he, beyond the common lot of men,

and smooth and fair runs the thread of his Destiny. He dwells in a

green old age in his father's house, and sees his sons growing up

around him, true heirs of his valour and prudence. Now let us banish

care, and get to our supper, for the day is far spent, and we have

matter for talk which will last us all the morrow."

When they had finished eating, and the cups were about to be

replenished, Helen rose from her seat, and, whispering a few words to

the cupbearer, left the hall. In a few minutes she returned, carrying

in her hand a small phial, whose contents she poured into the great

mixing-bowl from which the cups were filled. "Now, drink," she said,

"and fear not that black care will pay us a second visit to-night. I

have poured into the wine a drug of wondrous potency and virtue, which

was given me in Egypt by Polydamna, the wife of Thon. Many such drugs

the soil of Egypt bears, some baneful and some good. And the Egyptians

are skilled in such craft beyond all mankind. He who drinks of this

drug will be armed for that day against all the assaults of sorrow,

and will not shed one tear, though his father and mother were to die,

no, not though he saw his brother or his son slain before his eyes. So

mighty is the virtue of this drug." And when they had drunk of the

magic potion Helen began again: "'Tis now the witching hour, when all

hearts are opened, and the burden of life presses lightest on men's

shoulders. Come, let me tell you a story, one among many, of the deeds

and the hardihood of Odysseus. It was in the days of the siege, and

the Trojans were kept close prisoners in their city by the leaguer of

the Greeks. Then he disguised himself as a beggar, clothed himself in

filthy rags, and marred his goodly person with cruel stripes. In such

fashion he entered the foemen's walls, as if he were a slave flying

from a hard master.[1] And I alone in all the city knew who he was. So

I brought him to my house, and began to question him; but he made as

if he understood not. But when I entertained him as an honoured guest,

and swore a solemn oath not to betray him, he trusted me, and declared

all the purpose of the Greeks. At dead of night he stole out into the

town, and, having slain many of the Trojans with the edge of the

sword, he went back to the camp, and brought much information to his

friends.

[Footnote 1: Compare the stratagem of Zopyrus, in "Stories from Greek

History."]

"When morning came, the voice of wailing rose high in the streets of

Troy; but my heart rejoiced, for I was filled with longing for my

home, and my eyes were opened to the folly which I had wrought by the

beguilement of Aphrodite, when I left my fatherland and broke faith

with my lord."

"Tis a good story, and thou hast told it well, fair wife," said

Menelaus. "Now hear my tale. It was the time when I and the other

champions were shut up in the wooden horse; and Odysseus was with us.

Then thou camest thither, led, I suppose, by some god, hostile to

Greece, who wished to work our ruin; and Deiphobus followed thee.

Three times thou didst pace around our hollow ambush, feeling it with

thy hands, and calling aloud to the princes of Greece by name; and thy

voice was like the voice of all their wives. There we sat, I, and

Diomede, and the rest, and heard thee calling. Now I and Diomede were

minded to answer thee, or to go forth and confer with thee; but

Odysseus suffered it not, and when one of our number was about to lift

up his voice he pressed his hands on that foolish mouth, and

restrained him by force until thou hadst left the place. And so he

saved all our lives."

"Yes," said Telemachus, "he had a heart of iron. But what has it

availed him? It could not save him from ruin. Howbeit, no more of

this; 'tis time to go to rest and forget our cares in sleep."

Stories from the Odyssey · 第 51 / 93 题