Weathercocks and Vanes

by Warrington Hogg.

[Illustration]

The picturesque quality and almost endless variety of vanes--from the

modest arrow to the richly-gilt and imposing heraldic monster--which

meet the eye as one wanders through quiet village, busy market town, or

sleepy cathedral city, and the traditions which are associated with

these distinctly useful, time-honoured, and much consulted adjuncts to

church or home, make me hope that the following brief notes and sketches

of a few of the many types one sees may not be without interest to some

of the numerous readers of THE STRAND MAGAZINE.

That eminent authority on things architectural--the late John Henry

Parker, F.S.A.--tells us that vanes were in use in the time of the

Saxons, and in after ages were very extensively employed, there being

notable development during the prevalence of the Perpendicular and

Elizabethan styles.

To anyone vane-hunting--or health-hunting, for the matter of that--I

would recommend them to tramp, sketch or note book in hand, over that

stretch of country which occupies the most southerly corner of Kent,

known as Romney Marsh; and beginning, say, at Hythe--one of the old

Cinque Ports, and still a place of considerable importance--they will

there find several vanes worthy of note, specially perhaps the one which

surmounts the Town Hall, in the High Street. It is in excellent

condition, and is contemporary with the building itself, which was

erected in 1794.

[Illustration: At Hythe.]

The country between Hythe and Dymchurch has quite a plethora of rustic

vanes--many crippled and others almost defunct--sketches of a few of

which I give my readers. Note the one, carved out of a piece of wood and

rudely shaped like a bottle, which is stuck on an untrimmed bough of a

tree and spliced to a clothes-prop: could anything be more naive? (in

justice I would add that this is _not_ at the inn); or the one that is

noted just below it--an axe poised on the roof of the local

wheelwright's workshop, which aforesaid roof still bears unmistakable

evidence of election turmoil. Nevertheless, this original type of vane

seemed well fitted to do good service, for one noted that it answered to

the slightest breath of wind. The old patched one, too, on the quaint

little Norman church at Dymchurch seemed to me to be of interest in many

ways, specially when I realized that it looked down on a row of graves,

kept in beautiful order, of the nameless dead which the angry sea had

given into the keeping of these sturdy village folk.

[Illustration:

The Strand Magazine, Vol. 05, Issue 28, April 1893 An Illustrated Monthly · 第 9 / 80 题