Jerusalem, 39, 334
Jesreel, plains of, 336
Jewish calendars, 453
—— chronology, 450
—— chronologists, 421
—— generations, 458-470
—— history, chronological character of, 401
—— list, 497
—— temple of Onias, 449
Jews, the account of, by Diodorus, 409
Jomard, 431
Jorius, bishop of Mount Sinai, 558, 562
Joseph, 410, 413, 435, 481, 483
—— in Egypt, 476-484
Josephus, cited, 313, 316, 416, 417, 418, 423, 424, 427, 433, 459,
460, 476, 487, 497, 548, 554, 560
—— lists of, 419
Joshua, book of, 450
Judæa, foreigners in Egypt fled to, 408
Judges, book of, 450
Jussuf, Dragoman, 133, 275
Justinian, convent built by Emperor, 319, 551, 556, 562
Justin Martyr, cited, 423
K.
Kafr el Batran, village of, 76
Kalabscheh, 17, 20, 192, 242, 526
Kalfa, cataract of, 237
Kamlîn, 163, 189
Karabel, rock-picture of, 24
Karat Negil, fortress of, 230
Karnak, 20, 102, 247, 248-253
Kasinqar, village of, 225, 227
Kasiun, Mount, 341
Katârif, village of, 186
Kawass, the, 87
—— Ibrahim, 149, 170
Kebrit, Peninsula of, 289
Keli, funeral ceremony in, 211
Kenes, island of, 120
Kerak, tomb of Noah at, 337
Kermân, village of, 233
Kings of Egypt, succession of, 26
Ki-si-Tuthotep, tomb of, 113
Kisch, or Kischiga, village of, 242
Klotsch, Dr., cited, 227
Klysma, at the head of Arabian Gulf, 435
Koch, Dr., 147, 160
Koï, remains of towns at, 235
Kolzum, convent of, 557
Kôm el Birât, village of, 271, 321
Kongára language, 30, 234
Konosso, island of, 20, 120
Koptos, ancient (Quft), 22
Kordofan, brother of Sultan of, 161
Korte, temple of, 124
Korusko, 17, 105, 127, 130, 240
Kossêr, 22, 279, 321
Kossêr road, hieroglyphical inscription on rock of, 458
Krapf, the missionary, 39, 45, 447
—— on certain nations in Central Africa, 45
Kteffe valley, 547
Kubán (Contra Pselchis), 20, 242
Kûʾeh, territory of, 225
Kûm-Ombo, temple of, 17
Kûm-Ahmar, rock-tombs of, 15
Kummeh, village of, 19, 238
Kumr betá Dáhela, village of, 175
Kungara language, 244
Kurru, Pyramids of, 229
L.
Labyrinth, arrangement of, 90
—— founder of, 15
—— ruins of the, 15, 83
—— payment of people for digging trenches at, 84
Lake of Serbon, 429
Lakes, bitter, 436, 440, 442, 444
Lancret, cited, 525
Language of Taka, 201
Languages, African, 31
Larcher, 431
Leake, 240
Leqêta, village of, 277
Le Quien, 556, 558, 562
Leontes, river, 336
Lepers, expulsion of, 404, 417
—— insurrection under Osarsiph, 416
—— Exodus of, same as of Israelites, 412-417
Leprosy, Egyptian, account of, 412
Letter to Mr. Horner from Dr. Lepsius, 530
Letronne, cited, 105, 107, 121, 123, 387, 440, 442, 444, 445
Levites, generations of, 460
Levi, tribe of, 459
L’Hôte, cited, 105
Libanon, view of, 349
—— war in, 352
Library at Thebes, 381, 397
—— Alexandrian, 382, 496
Lieder, Herr, German missionary, 36, 47, 74
Limestone, nummulitic, mountain range near Memphis composed of, 371
Linant, M., 14, 92, 94, 96
Lions in Berber, 157
Lion, young, 174
Lischt, Pyramid of, 64, 83
Lists, Jewish, 497
—— Dynastic of Manetho, 497
Literature of Egypt, 386, 390
Livy, fragment of a MS. of, 380
Locusts, swarm of, 68
Lorda, Domingo, 99
Loss of road, 282
Luqsor, temple of, 102, 247, 253
Lycopolis, 101
Lycurgus introduced Egyptian customs into Greece, 383
Lycus. _See_ Nahr el Kelb
Lysimachus, on the Exodus, 422, 424
M.
Maccabees, book of, 452
Madian, district of, 546
Magal, church of, 231
Mágeqa, well of, in Gilif mountains, 216
Máhas, province of, 235
—— dialect of, 232
Mahmûd Welled Schauîsch, 188, 205
Mahmudieh canal, 42
Makrizi, cited, 178
Maktaf, or basket, 84
Makrobioten Apappus Pepi, 110
Malta, 38
Mandera, in desert, 130, 162
Manetho, cited, 382, 405, 410, 412, 416, 417, 423, 427, 429, 433,
470, 480, 486, 487, 494, 496, 499
Manethonic chronology, 490, 493, 495
—— Dynastic lists, 498
—— Dynasties, 496
—— history, extent of, 493
—— list of Eusebius, 422
—— numbers, the genuine, 494-496, 498
Manuscripts, Ethiopian, 99
Mara, 307, 548
Maranites, the, 554
Marcellinus, Ammianus, cited, 79
Martineau, Miss, cited, 514, 520
Marûga, village of, 212, 209
Masr, or Cairo, 44
Massaui, island of, 228
Matarîeh, village of, 49
Mechêref, village of, 142, 144
Medamôt, village of, 247
Medik, village of, 125
Medînet el Faiûm, 93, 97
—— Hâbu, 102, 253, 256, 260
—— —— church at, 269
—— Mâdi, ruins of, 98
—— Nimrud, town of, 97
Mediterranean Sea, triremes on, 442
Megdel, in Syria, 336
Meharret. _See_ Hererat
Mehemet Ali, 441
Mehendi, Roman camp of, 125
Meidûm, Pyramid of, 64, 83
Mekseh, village of, 336
Meláh (Arabic for salt work), 194
Melek Idris Adlân, 177, 191
Memnon statue, 257
Memnonia at Thebes, 102, 248, 258
Memphis, 14, 49, 72, 81, 369, 427, 484
—— Pyramids of, 24, 44, 370
Menephthes king during the Exodus, 424, 430, 449, 451, 454, 470, 474,
480, 484
—— rock temple, at Surarieh, dedicated to Hathor by, 100
—— temple in Nubia erected by, 124
Menes, laws of, 392
—— epoch, or first historical year, 495
—— hieroglyphic writings invented in time of, 377
—— year of 3893, B.C., 494
Menkera (Mykerinos), Pyramid of, 59
Menzaleh Lake, 333
Merhet, priest of Chufu, tomb of, 61, 63
Méraui, town of, 194, 223
Meröe, derivation of term, 210
—— district between Nile and Astaboras, 17, 146
—— island of, 225
—— Pyramids of, 206
—— well of, 217
Mesaurât, monuments of, 156
—— el Kirbegân (Ben Naga), 156, 157
—— e’ Naga (Ben Naga), 156
—— e’ Sofra (Ben Naga), 156
Messâid, spring of water, 288
Messelemîeh, town of, 166, 189, 205
Metamme, village of, 154
Meton, the cycle of, 454
Mice in camp, 87
Miglik, in Gilif range, 216
Military band, 186
Minjan schtaroth, epoch of, 455
Mirage, in Nubian Desert, 141
Misphragmuthosis, end of rule of Hyksos, 428, 490
Mitrahinneh, 72
Mneuis, holy bull, 411, 413
Moʾallaqa, Syria, 337
Möris-Amenemha, 481
Mœris Lake, 92, 95
—— dams of lake, 95
Mœris, Pyramid of, 83
Mograd, mountain range of, 141
Mogrân River, 146
Mohammed Ali, 39, 40, 333
—— Saïd, 158
Moie Messâid, spring of, 288
Moleds, or new moons, 453
Molon, cited, 423
Monarchy, Old, 395, 414
Monassir, cataracts in province of, 228
Monkeys on Blue River, 169
Mons Casius, 429
—— Claudianus. _See_ Gebel Fatireh
—— Porphyrites. _See_ Gebel Dochân
Monuments, 368, 375
—— age of Egyptian, 16
—— in Old Monarchy, 414
—— of Biahmu, 96
—— granite, at Mount Barkal, 223
—— Pharaonic, 233
—— at Soba, 18
—— at Thebes, 20
Monumental nation, the Egyptian, 397
—— writing, hieroglyphics become, 379
Moqattam Hills, 47
Mosaic account of Exodus, 425
Mosch, town of, 235
Moses, 310, 408, 411, 449, 484, 486, 491, 546
Mosque at Damascus, 343
—— at Old Dongola, 232
Motmar, 150
Mountains of Nubian Desert, mineral character of, 136
Mud of Nile, bricks made of, 369
Mudhir of Berber, 131
—— Esneh, 131
Mühleisen, a missionary, 39, 47
Mukfâr, ruins of, 435, 436
Mulid e’ Nebbi, festival of, 70
Mummies, durability of, 370
Mundera, plain of, 141
Munfîeh range, 280
Mûsa Bey, 148
Music not considered by the Egyptians an independent art, 388
—— Eastern, 85
—— Arabic, 182
Mustaffa Pascha, 131
Mythology of Egypt, 25
Myos hormos, ruins of, 289
N.
Nablus (Sichem) Syria, 334
Naga in the desert, 17, 153, 156, 210
Naharieh, ruins of town near, 43
Nahr el Kelb (Lykos), 22, 355
Nakb el Egaui, Peninsula of Sinai, 291
—— Haui, Peninsula of Sinai, 291, 294, 547
Names, holy and popular, for towns, 115
Napoleon, Descrip. de l’Egypt, 376
Napata, town of, 18, 223
—— cemetery of, 220
Narrative, Mosaic, contradicts the idea that the Jews were the
Hyksos, 421
Nascimbeni, engineer of the Viceroy, 93
Nasr, Sultâna, 176
Natron, crust in desert of, 139
Natural history, collection by Ferd. Werne, bought for Prussia, 42
Nazareth, 335
Nebbi Habîl (tomb of Abel), 340
—— Schît, Syria, 345
Nebek-tree, 277, 298
Nebuchadnezzar, 455
Nechel Delfa, in Gebel Munfîeh, 281
Necropoli, Egyptian, 375
Necropolis of Thebes, 247
Nectanebus, 120, 243, 525, 531
—— II., 494
Negro soldiers, 186
Nehera-si-Numhotep, tomb of, 112
Nekleh, Rosetta arm of Nile, 43
Nekôs begins to cut canal between Nile and Red Sea, 439, 440, 441, 442
Neos Dionysos, Ptolemy XIII., 108
Neslet, village of, 98
Nesnas ape, 164
Neubauer, Herr, apothecary at Chartûm, 160
New Dongola, 233
Nile river, height of, at Semneh, 19, 20
—— gradual levelling of bed, 30
—— at Atfeh, 43
—— waters of, 44
—— crossing the, 211
—— observations on rise of, 239, 259
—— between Thebes and Qeneh, 275
—— narrow district of, 369
—— mud bricks of, 369
—— ease of transport on, 372
—— canal, 436, 448
—— upper districts of, 458
—— rise of, related by Strabo, 481
—— breadth, depth, and velocity in Nubia, 519
—— fall of, 521
Nilometer, 73
Nimr, palace of King, 195
Nilus, cited, 556, 557, 560
Noah’s tomb, 327
Nochol rock, 307
Nofratmu, an ancestor of Ranumhet, chief architect, 458
Nomarchs, who ruled in the Nomes, 482
Nomes, Egypt divided into, 482, 483
Nome, Sethroitic, Abaris situated in, 427, 431
Nuba language, 30, 128, 232, 234
—— dialect, 235
—— villages, 228
Nubia, Lower, phys. geog. of, _see_ Appendix, 516
—— Lower, geological structure of, Appendix, 522
—— breadth, depth, &c., of Nile, Appendix, 519
—— temples in, 124
Nubian language, 171
—— Sheikh, 30
Nubians, character of, 127
Numbers, genuine Manethonic, 494-496, 498
—— Hebrew, uncertainty of, 402
Nummulitic limestone near Memphis, 371
Numt Amen, temple of, 255
Nureddin Effendi, a Coptic Catholic Egyptian, 163, 189
Nuri, Pyramids of, 218, 221
Nus, hieroglyphic name of town, 112
O.
Obelisk at Heliopolis, 46
Obelisks in Alexandria, 369
Ochus, conquest of Egypt by, 494
Okmeh, sulphur-spring at, 237
Old Dongola, 232
Old Testament writings, 459
—— —— chronology, 490, 492
Old chronicle, 497, 498
Olympiad, the seventh, 423
—— calculation, 424
Olympian games, 383
Omar Aga, officer in Turkish army, 198
Omarâb mountains, 209
Ombos, canon of proportions found in, 20, 118
Om Saiale, well of, 218
Om Schebak, valley of, 218
On, same as Heliopolis, 113
Onias, temple of, 449
Osarsiph, priest of Heliopolis, 406, 408, 413, 416
Osiris, tomb of, 122
—— service of, 413
—— statue of, at Kamlîn, 164
Osman Bey, chief in command of army against Taka, 196
Osymandyas, King, 381
—— tomb of, 260
Otho, Emp., 266
P.
Paapis, son of Amenophis, 405
Palms, Dilêb, 171
—— Doum, 137, 218
Pachon, Papyri dated 13th of, 395
Painting on Pyramids, 52
—— Christian, over Heathen representations, 268
Paintings in Thebes, 246
—— on tomb in Benihassan, 111
Panodorus, 498
Panopolis (Chemmis), rock-grotto of, 115
Papyrus rolls, 391, 394, 395
—— of Sallier, 391
—— plant, 373, 380
—— roll on monuments, 374
Paran, 304, 539
Parthey, cited, 520, 525
Papebroch, cited, 558
Pastophori, the watchers of the temples, 389
Patriarchs, the three, 491
Paul, Apostle, on number, 403, 480
Pedigree of architect, 279
Peney, M., French surgeon, 196
Petamenap, tomb of the royal scribe, 265
Pelusaic arm of Nile, 429, 446
Pelusium, town of, 429, 430, 432
Peninsula of Sinai, climate of, 545
Periander, 442
Period from Abraham to Moses, 485-491
Perring, measurement of Pyramids by, 59
—— 13, 79, 114
Petronius, Prefect, 481
Phœnikon, Peninsula of Sinai, 555
Phœnix, period of 1500 years, 398
Phara ravine, 554
Pharan, 297, 304, 313, 546, 555, 557
—— church of, 562
—— palm-grove of, 553, 559
Pharaoh, 413, 480
—— of the Exodus, 421-425
—— the, of Joseph, 477
—— (Sethôsis I.), 484
Pharaonic history, restoration of the, 399
Philæ, island of, 20, 119, 242, 530, 531
—— name of, 120
—— inscriptions at, 107
—— temples on, 525
Philotera, ancient, 289
Philip Aridæus, 252
Philology, Egyptian, 26
Philosophers who visited Egypt, 385
Phokes, island of, 555
Physical Geography of Lower Nubia, Appendix, 516
Pilgrims, German, 302
Pipe, Turkish, pleasure of, 104
Pithom and Ramses, treasure cities, 426
—— situation of, 435, 447
Plague of the leprosy, Egyptian account of, 412
Plato, house he inhabited in Heliopolis, 384
Pliny, cited, 439, 444
—— fable by, of Sphinx, 67
Plutarch, cited, 123, 386
Poems, Arabic, 182
Polemon, cited, 422
Pompey’s Pillar, 42
Porphyry, Gebel Dochân, 372
Poseidion, town of, 553
Potiphar, an Egyptian name, 476
—— of Heliopolis, 411, 413
Priests in Egypt, 385, 386
—— books, the hieratical, 387
—— learned, 412
—— registers of their generations, 459
Primis, ancient, 125, 240
Procopius, cited, 320, 556
Prokesch, Gen. von, cited, 525
Proskynemata, 56, 279
Prophets, Egyptian, 413
—— the, 387
Prudhoe, Lion of Lord, 223, 236
Pruner, Dr., 47, 98
Psalmist, the, on length of life, 491
Psammeticus, 429, 440
—— I., 240, inscription belonging to temple of, at Naharieh, 43
Pselchis, inscription at temple of, 105
Ptah-nefru-be-u, tomb of, 63
Ptolemy Alexander I., temple built by, 117
—— 380, 429, 434, 437, 438
—— Mendesius, cited, 421, 424
—— Eupator, inscription referring to, 107
—— Philadelphus, 382, 439, 440, 444, 525
—— the geographer, 115, 429, 434, 437, 438, 554
Ptolemies, Greek inscription about the, 107
Publius, Prefect, 42
Pyramid of Cheops (Chufu), view from, 48, 49, 59, 72, 372
—— of Daschûr, 79, 98
—— of Gizeh, 47, 56, 79, 323
—— of Howara (Labyrinth), 83
—— of Labyrinth, 90
—— of Mencheres, 372
Pyramids, 47-65
—— age of, 13
—— ascent of, 48
—— view from summit of, 48
—— built of bricks, 372
—— first visit to, 47
—— remains of, 13
—— structure of, 65
—— supposed by Osman Bey to contain treasure, 197
—— of Abu Roasch, 59, 79
—— of Abusir, 69
—— of Beg´erauîeh, 195, 150
—— of Lischt and Meidûm, 64, 83
—— of Illahûn and Mœris, 83
—— of Meröe, 150-152, 206
—— of Memphis, 25, 44, 47-81, 375
—— of Nuri, 221
—— of Rigah, 79
—— of Saqâra, 64, 67
—— of Tanqassi and Kurru, 229
—— of Zauiet el Arrian, 59
—— of Zûma, 230
Pythagoras, cited, 385
Q.
Qala, village of, 209
Qantur, Pyramid of, at Kurru, 229
Qasr Qerûn, town of, 15, 98
—— e’ Saiat, tombs at, 16, 116
Qeneh, village of, 22, 275, 277, 321
Qirre, mountains of, 158, 193
Qirsch, village of, 242
Qsur el Benat, plain of, 278
Quarries, granite, 234
—— porphyry, 288
—— stone, 278
Qubbet e’ Nasr, view from, 340
Qurna, Thebes, 20, 102, 108, 254, 259
Qurnet Murrâi, hill of, 267
Queens preferred in Ethiopia, 178
Quft (Koptos), 277
Qulleh, clay water bottles, 103
—— manufactory of, 276
Qûs, Apollinopolis parva, 277
R.
Ra, figure of the god, 438
Rababa, musical instrument, 182
Rabbis, 453
Rabbinical chronology, 450-455
—— date of Exodus, 470
Rabbi Hillel Hanassi, 453, 450
Races intermingled, 411
Râha, plain of, 293, 545, 548, 553
Rahad river, 148, 167
Rain in Upper Egypt, 119
—— Nubian desert, 137
Raithenes, the, 555
Raithu. _See_ Tôr
Ramadan, Mussulmans’ holy month, 45
Ram of Barkal, 236, 245
Rams, granite, 223
Rauiân, mountains of, 158, 193
Rammius Martialis Eparch, 288
Ramses II. (Miamun), 249, 259, 333, 370, 381, 393, 395, 418, 420,
438, 441, 446, 447, 449, 481, 483, 484
—— his name inscribed on Cleopatra’s Needle, 42
—— statue of, 72
—— temple of, in Thebes, 102, 243, 259
—— temple of, near Kalabscheh, 526
—— bas-reliefs of, 355
—— memorial tablets of, 22
—— III., 250, 260, 450
—— IX., 395
—— town of, 426, 447
Rameseion, 381
Ranumhet, chief architect, 458
Raphia (Refah), 429
Raphidîm, Peninsula of Sinai, 312, 318, 540, 545, 548
Ras Furtak, Peninsula of Sinai, 555
—— Gehan, Peninsula of Sinai, 553, 554
—— Abu Zelîmeh, Peninsula of Sinai, 553
—— Mohammed, Peninsula of Sinai, 553, 554
—— e’ Schekab, in Syria, 355
Rayeh, convent of, at Tôr, 557
Red Sea, 437, 440
—— —— level higher than Mediterranean, 441
Register of generations, 458, 459
Rennie, Mr., cited, 521, 524
Representations at Naga in the desert, 210
Reschraschi, plain of, 278
Rhinokolura (El Arisch), 429
Ricci, cited, 551
Rigah, Pyramid of, 79
Ritter, Carl, 315, 316, 320, 541, 543, 554, 558
—— his views on position of Sinai, 545, 546
Ritschl, 382
Robatat, province of, 226
Robbery at Saqâra, 72, 75
Rock-chambers lined with brick, 373
—— temple at Abu Simbel, 240
—— inscriptions, 560
Robinson, E., measurements of distance in Peninsula of Sinai, 547, 548
—— cited, 308, 309, 315, 316, 533, 545, 551
Roda, island of, 73
Roft, mountain chain of, 138
Româli, village of, 175
Roman camp at Mehendi, 125
—— inscription, 345
Rossafa road, 321
Rosellini, cited, 29, 51, 108, 244, 266, 525
Rosetta canal, 43
—— inscription of, 121
Royal revenues, 482
Rozière, the traveller, 426
Ruins in Wadi el Kirbegân, 194
Rüppell, cited, 290, 310, 545
Russegger, cited, 166, 515, 519, 523, 528, 529
Rustan Effendi, 192
S.
Saba Doleb, village of, 171
Sabagûra, ruins of ancient city, 20, 242
Sacred Books, 391
Sa el Hager, ancient Sais, 43
Sacred Writings, 391
Saffi, island of, 227
Sagadi, village of, 150
Sai, island of, 19, 237
Saïd ben Batrik, cited, 556, 562
Saida (Sidon), 336
Sailors on Red Sea, 289
St. Athanasius in Theban desert, 266
St. George, tomb of, 356
St. Martin, cited, 107
Sais, ancient, 43, 369
Saladin’s tomb, 343
Salamât (Sanamât), 258
Sálame-tree, 217
—— village of, 228
Salatis, King, 486
Salhîeh, Syria, 344
Salmasius, cited, 433
Sallier, Papyrus of, 391, 394
Samanúd (Sebennytos), 23, 333
Sami Bey, 39
Sams’, Mr., Egyptian collection, 392
San (Tanis), 23, 333
Sanab, 221
Sand dunes in plain of El Gôs, 215
Sanherib, 429
Saqâra, 64, 72, 81, 86, 89, 103
—— Pyramids of, 10
—— Sheikhs of, 76
—— trial at, 77
Sarcophagus of white limestone in Thebes, 245
Sarcophagi, 376
Sarbut el Châdem, Egyptian monuments of, 22, 300, 305
Saulcy, M. de, 121, 273
Schabak (So), King of Ethiopia and Egypt, 251
Schaib el Benat, village of, 281
Schaiqîeh Arabs, 214, 229
—— cataracts in province of, 228
—— princes, 227
—— province of, 231
Schataui, village of, 240
Schech-Said, village of, 16
Schendi, town of, 17, 23, 153, 154, 195
Scherif Pascha, the minister, 77, 89
Scheschenk I., 250
Schilluk tribe, 149
Schoa, missionary station of, 39
Schômar. _See_ Gebel Um Schômar
Schôna government store-house, 237
Schafra (Chafra), King, whether represented by Sphinx, 66
—— Pyramid of, 59, 66
Scherif Pascha, 89, 45
Schulz, Dr., 334
Sculptures, Egyptian, 233
Sea, sensations at, 36
—— luminous appearance on, 37
Seba-Biar, valley of, 434, 438, 441, 445
Sebastieh (Samaria), 335
Sebekhoteps, the Kings, 239
Sebekhotep I., 20
Sebûa, temple of, 20, 124, 241, 242, 356, 527
Seder Olam Rabah, the, 456
Sedeïnga, temple of, 19, 237
Sehêl, island of, 20
Seïd Hussên, family of, 275
—— Haschim, 176, 180, 181
Selajîn, village of, 97
Selama, village of, 154
Seleucidæ, era of the, 452, 453, 455
Seleucus, 382
Selîm Pascha, governor of Upper Egypt, 101, 114, 191
Selîm of Assuan, cited, 162
—— guide, 280
Selun (Silo), Syria, 334
Selseleh, sandstone mountains of, 32
Semitic king, 478
—— countries, 410
—— court, 477
—— Hyksos, 476
Semneh, 19, 238, 529, 531
—— Nile at, 30, 239, 529, 531
Senmut, hieroglyphic name for island of Bigeh, 120
Sennâr, capital of the Sudan, 18, 173, 176
Septuagint, 413
Serapiu, 435
Serbâl, Mount, 22, 295, 298, 299, 303, 308, 532
Serha-tree, 217
Sero, on frontier of Sennâr and Fasokl, 148, 175
Sêse, Mount, 236
Sesebi, ruins of, 19, 236
Sesoosis, 482
Sesostris Sesoosis, 480, 483
—— 481, 394, 429, 439
Sesurtesen I., 248, 395
—— on Pyramids of Begerauîeh, 151
—— obelisk erected by, 46
—— Throne-shield of, at Naga, 155
—— II., 112
—— III., 120, 238
Sesurtesens, the, 111
Sethôs, also called Ramesses, 407
—— priest of Ptha, 429
—— I., 15, 48, 236, 249, 259, 394, 449, 481
—— remains of temple erected by, 124
Sethôsis, 418, 481
Sethroitic Nome, 427, 428, 431
Seventy, the, 402, 434, 435, 436, 438, 464, 476
Serbon, lake of, 429
Set-Necht, King, 395
Sheikh Achmed, sheikh of camels, 134
—— Ahmed Welled ʾAuad, in the train of Osman Bey, 196
—— Sandalôba, chief of the Arabian merchants, 173
—— Mohammed Welled Hammed, prisoner of Osman Bey, 201
—— Mûsa el Fakir, prisoner of Osman Bey, 200
—— prisoners, 200
—— Selâm, 280, 286
—— Jusef Hanna Dahir, of Bscherreh, 352
Sheikhs of Saqâra and Abusir, 76
Shields on Pyramids of Gizeh, 58
—— hieroglyphic, 58, 196
—— of the Pharaohs, 438
Sidereal year, 398
Silco, inscription of, 242
Sittere-trees, 295
Sin, wilderness of, 308, 540, 547, 548
Sinai, Mount, true position of, 22, 303-321, 542, 560, 562
—— Ritter’s views respecting, 541-546
—— departure for Peninsula of, 274
—— convent of, 291, 305
—— tradition of, 559
Sinaitic inscriptions, 31, 291, 294, 299, 311, 545
Siut, town of, 16, 101, 114, 115
Slave revolt, 190, 192, 193
Sluice at Arsinoë, 440
Soba, capital of, kingdom of Aloa, 18, 162, 189
Solb (Soleb), temple of, 19, 223, 236
Soldiers, negro, 186
—— under Osman Bey in good discipline, 205
Snefru, King, 396
Sphinx, excavation in front of, 66
Sphinxes at temple in Wadi Lebua, 126
Solimân Pascha, 191
Solon, 383
Solymites, the, 407
Somra-tree, 217
Sont-trees, 101, 213, 217
Sorîba, Sultâna Nasr resident in, 178
Soter I., 108
Sothis, the, a spurious work, 497, 498
—— periods, 398, 494, 495, 496
Statue of a Persian king, 443
Stele between paws of Sphinx, 59
Stephanus of Byzantium, 431, 433
Stolistes, the ten books of the, 387
Stone buildings, 371
Storm near Pyramids, 53
Strabo, cited, 119, 266, 384, 386, 411, 429, 430, 434, 437, 439, 444,
481
Structure of Pyramids, 221
Suez, town of, 434, 435, 436, 443
—— isthmus of, 426
Sugar factory in Kamlîn, 163
Suk el Bárada, village of, in Syria, 344
Sukkôt, province of, 237
Sulphur-spring of Okmeh, 237
Sûr (Tyrus), 336
—— wilderness of, 307, 547
Surarieh, rock temple near village of, 15, 100
Suri, beverage of, 199
Surîe, Abu Ramle, village of, 193
Syenite of Assuan, 371
Syncellus, cited, 489, 490, 494, 499
Syria, 430, 435, 449
T.
Table of Jewish generations, 461, 463
—— —— generations of Levi according to Josephus, 468
—— —— —— —— from Hebrew text, 467
—— —— undeterminate and historical numbers, 472
Tables of Egyptian Dynasties, 499
Tabor, Mount, 335
Tacitus, cited, 266, 393, 423
Tahraka (Tirhakah), King, 18, 222, 251
Tâiba, village inhabited by Fukara (Fakirs), 187
Taka, war in, 186, 199
—— language in, 201
—— tribes of, 201
Talmis (Kalabscheh), 123, 242
Talmud, few chronological dates, 454
Tamaniât, village of, 158, 193
Tamîeh, village of, 95, 98
Tanis (Tan), Nile Delta, 333
Tanqassi, Pyramids of, 229
Tarablus (Tripolis), Syria, 354
Tarfa shrubs, 294, 308
Tehneh, monuments near, 15
Teirieh, ruins near, 44
Tel Emdieh, village of, 338
Tel Jehudeh, 449
Tel-el-Amarna, 23, 27
Temple, building of first, 455
—— dedications, 379
—— at Amara, 237
—— on island of Bageh, 526
—— at Mount Barkal, erected by Ramses II., 222
—— at Bet el Ualli, 124
—— at Debu, 526
—— of Edfu, 117
—— near Kalabscheh, 526
—— at Karnak, 248
—— of Korte, 124
—— of Luqsor, 253
—— near Medînet Hâbu, erected by King Horus, 259
—— of Qurna, 259
—— at Sedeïnga, 237
—— of Sesebi, 236
—— in front of Sphinx, 52
—— at Solb, 236
—— rock at Surarieh, 100
Temples, Ethiopian drawings on, 195
—— erected by the Ptolemies, 266
—— rock at Abu Simbel, 240
—— of Bâlbeck, 346
—— at Ben Naga, 153
—— at Dendera, 116, 322
—— near Gebel Dochân, 287
—— of Gerf Hussên and Sebûa, 124
—— on Philæ, 120, 243, 525
—— at Naga, 154, 155
—— in Nubia, 124
—— at Thebes, 102, 116, 243, 255, 259
—— of Semneh, 238
Testament, Old, 402, 404, 438, 490
Tethmosis, King, 423
Thales instructed by Egyptian priests, 384
Thames, fall of, between Wallingford and Teddington, 520
Thâna, island of, near Gorata, in Ethiopia, 99
Thebes, 14, 102-104, 116, 243-274, 370, 371, 376, 381, 484
—— scenery about, 247
—— origin of name, 248
Theodosius, edict of, 266
Theophilus, Bishop of Antioch, 497
Theon of Alexandria, 453
Theory of excavation of bed of Nile, 530
Thinitic kings, 495
This, town of, 494
Thoum, _i. e._ Pithom, 435, 448
Thutmosis III., Cleopatra’s needle erected by, 42
Tii, wife of Amenophis III., 237
Tifar, village of, 231
Tiberias, on Lake Genezaret, 335
Tomb of Abel, 340
—— of King Bech-en-Aten, 114
—— of Ki-si-Tuthotep, 113
—— of Saladin, 343
—— of Prince Merhet, 61, 63
—— of Noah, 337
—— of Ramses Miamun, 244
—— of St. George, 356
—— at Saqâra, 72
Tombos, island of, 19, 234
Tombs in Thebes, 245, 254
—— in Zauiet el Meitîn, 110
—— removal of, 323
—— rock, of Amarna, 322
—— of Beni Hassan, 16, 111
—— near El Guês, 212
—— of the kings, 261-263
—— of the princesses, 264
—— of private persons, 264
—— round Pyramids, 13
—— at Saba Doleb, 171
Tondub-tree, 217
Tôd, temple of, 20
Tôr, Peninsula of Sinai, 22, 274, 290, 560
Tower of Hammâm Seidna Solimân, 237
Tosorthros, 2nd Dynasty, 375, 377
Tradition of Gebel Mûsa, 532
—— about position of Mount Sinai, 304, 559
Trajanic river, name of canal cut from Babylon, 437, 445
Transmigration of souls, 385
Travellers, visit from, 273
Trees near Gilif mountains, 217