CHACRA.

Chacra (vegetable farm), is usually land rented in small sections by

the poor people from the rich landowners. After the servants have been

allotted their portion of land in the poorest soil of the hacienda,

other portions are rented, usually for a stipulated rental of two

thousand kilos of beans for each quadra (four acres). At the harvest

time the landowner must be paid his rent, either in the proportion

of the products stipulated, or the cash market value of same. This

settlement must be made before the “chacrero” is permitted to remove

any of the crops. The lessee’s family live in the chacra in huts made

of the branches of trees. The hacendado knows the productive capacity

of his land, and gauges the rental value accordingly. If the renter

manages to save a few sacks of beans, after living and paying his rent,

he is fortunate. As a rule this class of tillers of the soil receive

nothing more than a meager living for their labor.

Progressive Chile · 第 52 / 102 题