Chapter 3. Of the Call and Office of the Deputy Elders. The congregation

is exhorted on the Sunday before election to pray God that pious and

devout men may be chosen. The Preachers, Elders and Deacons select twice

the number of persons to be elected, whose names are publicly presented

to the congregation, and any who have well-founded objection to make

against any one proposed, is exhorted to present it. At the election the

Preachers, Elders, former Elders, Deacons, former Deacons, and the

contributing members of the congregation, in this order, present their

votes, and those who receive most votes are chosen. The elders elected

must present themselves before the congregation, answer publicly the

questions as to their confession of faith, promise faithfully to fulfill

the duties of their office, and be installed, with the laying on of

hands and prayer. Their duties are described at length, and in summary

are these: 1. To watch that the Word be purely preached by pious

Preachers, the sacraments administered as Christ commanded, and the

constitution observed. 2. To see that the Preachers and other

ministrants duly and promptly receive their salaries. 3. Watch over the

congregation that all sin, shame and offence be avoided. 4. Keep

accurate account of all expenditures. 5. After their term of office

expires attend all meetings of the Consistory when called. 6. Carry out,

when they enter upon their office, all measures taken by their

predecessors for the peace and prosperity of the congregation. 7. On all

festive and Sunday services stand at the church doors with plates to

receive the offerings for the use of the church.

The Organization of the Congregation in the Early Lutheran Churches in America · 第 2 / 5 章