OBJECT. IV.

* _It remains therefore for me to Confess that I cannot Imagine what this

Wax is, but that I conceive in my mind What it is._

There is a great Difference between _Imagination_ (that is) having

an _Idea_ of a Thing, and the _Conception of the Mind_ (that is) a

_Concluding_ from _Reasoning_ that a thing _Is_ or _Exists_. But

_Des-Cartes_ has not Declared to us in what they Differ. Besides,

the Ancient Aristotelians have clearly deliver’d as a Doctrine, that

_substance_ is not _perceived_ by _sense_ but is _Collected_ by

_Ratiocination_.

But what shall we now say, if perhaps _Ratiocination_ be nothing Else but

a _Copulation_ or _Concatenation_ of _Names_ or _Appellations_ by this

Word _Is_? From whence ’twill follow that we _Collect_ by _Reasoning_

nothing _of_ or _concerning_ the _Nature_ of _Things_, but of the _names_

of _Things_, that is to say, we only discover whether or no we _joyn_ the

_Names_ of _Things_ according to the _Agreements_ which at Pleasure we

have made concerning their _significations_; if it be so (as so it may

be) _Ratiocination_ will depend on _Words_, _Words_ on _Imagination_,

and perhaps _Imagination_ as _also Sense_ on the _Motion_ of _Corporeal

Parts_; and so the _Mind_ shall be nothing but _Motions_ in some Parts of

an _Organical Body_.

Six metaphysical meditations · 第 27 / 57 题