CHAPTER XI.

THE DUTY OF CANADA.

Having affirmed that Canada had no right to interfere in the war, the

"Nationalist" leaders at once concluded that she was not in duty bound

to do so. That most discreditable inference was, of course, the natural

sequence of the wrong principle aforesaid. They further drew the

conclusion that it was no part of the duty of Canadians to join the

Colors to help winning the war.

It was in flat contradiction of those erroneous notions that I

positively declared, in my letter dedicating my book to my French

Canadian compatriots, that "_in defending with the most sincere

conviction the sacred cause of the Allies, I am doing my duty as a free

subject of the British Empire, as a citizen of Canada and of the

Province of Quebec, as a son of France, as a devoted servant of Justice

and Right_."

Very narrow minded indeed is the man who has no higher conception of his

duty than the one limiting him to the observance of positive and

negative laws enacted by the legitimate authority to protect society and

every one of its members.

When England, together with the other leading nations, was brutally

challenged by Germany, and threatened in her very national existence,

it is beyond comprehension that Canada, and all the British colonial

possessions overseas, could so mistake their bounden duty as to refuse

rushing to help the Mother Country in such a trying occurrence.

Moreover, have we not, merely as men, duties to perform to protect

Civilization against the deadly attack of barbarism, to have Justice and

Right triumphant in international relations?

It is a matter of deep wonder to me that any one could have been so

blind as not to perceive that in joining with Great Britain to defend

the cause of the Allies, we were surely defending our own territory, our

own soil, our own homes. How incredible was the "Nationalist" contention

that we should have waited for the actual German attack of our land

before mustering our resources of resistance. Who could not see, at a

glance, that if Germany had, as it fully expected, easily triumphed over

the combined forces of France, England and Russia, it would have been

sheer madness to attempt resisting the victorious onslaught of a few

hundred thousands of her veteran soldiers, whose valour would have been

doubled by the enthusiasm of their European conquest.

After mature consideration of the possible results of the disastrous

defeat of the combined efforts of the Allies, both on land and sea, the

conclusion was forced upon my mind that Germany, ferociously elated by

such a wonderful success, would no doubt have exacted from England the

cession of Canada to her Empire. So that without even firing a gun

against our territory, our wide Dominion would have been instantly

transferred from the British to the German Sovereignty. I shuddered at

such a vision, and still more deeply realized how much we, Canadians,

were all in duty bound to help the Allies in crushing Prussian

militarism.

England, Canada and the Great War · 第 11 / 37 章